Unloading device for fireproof plates

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unloading device for a fireproof plate, which comprises a supporting main body, a supporting mechanism and a dragging mechanism, the supporting main body is annularly arranged, sliding grooves are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the supporting main body, and the supporting mechanism is arranged in the supporting main body and used for supporting the fireproof plate and increasing the supporting height of the fireproof plate. And the dragging mechanism is clamped in the symmetrical sliding grooves, is slidably adjusted in the outer circumferential direction of the supporting main body, is used for steering conveying of the fireproof plate and is matched with the supporting mechanism to adjust the inclination angle of the fireproof plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireproof plate production equipment, and particularly relates to an unloading device for a fireproof plate, which aims at loading and unloading the fireproof plate, stably supports the fireproof plate, flexibly transfers the fireproof plate, realizes moving and pulling of the fireproof plate, adjusts the height of the fireproof plate, enables the angle of the fireproof plate to be adjustable, facilitates taking and placing of the fireproof plate and can adjust the transfer direction of the fireproof plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireproof board production equipment, in particular to a fireproof board unloading device. Background Art

[0002] During the transportation and unloading process of fireproof boards, multiple workers are usually required to assist in carrying the fireproof boards. Unloading is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and multiple workers are still required to carry the unloaded fireproof boards to the stacking area of ​​the fireproof boards. The labor intensity is high, resulting in low production efficiency of the factory and high labor costs.

[0003] The existing fireproof board unloading device has poor connection stability of the lifting mechanism that carries the board when transferring the fireproof board. Due to the heavy board, the device tilts forward and the connection is easily damaged, which increases the risk for operators. At the same time, it blocks the front line of sight during movement, making it inconvenient to observe.

[0004] Therefore, a fireproof board unloading device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the lifting mechanism of the existing fireproof board unloading device for carrying the fireproof board transfer has poor connection stability, and the connection is easy to be damaged, which blocks the line of sight and increases the risk to personnel.

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a unloading device for fireproof boards, comprising a supporting body, which is arranged in a ring shape, and has slide grooves on the upper and lower end surfaces of the supporting body. It also comprises a supporting mechanism and a dragging mechanism. The supporting mechanism is arranged inside the supporting body, and is used to support the fireproof boards and increase the supporting height of the fireproof boards. The dragging mechanism is clamped in the symmetrical slide grooves and slides and adjusts along the outer circumferential direction of the supporting body, and is used for steering and conveying the fireproof boards, and cooperates with the supporting mechanism to adjust the inclination angle of the fireproof boards.

[0007] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a bearing plate and a cylinder 1, the bearing plate is arranged between the inner side walls of the supporting body, the cylinder 1 is arranged on the upper part of the bearing plate, the cylinders 1 are arranged at uniform intervals along the same direction, the output end of the cylinder 1 is connected to a limiting sleeve, and a ball is provided inside the limiting sleeve for rolling.

[0008] Furthermore, the dragging mechanism includes a connecting plate, the end face of the connecting plate is provided with a bayonet, the upper and lower sides of the bayonet are provided with blocks matching the groove on the inner walls relative to the upper and lower sides, the upper part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, a limiting groove is formed inside the baffle, and a clamping assembly is slidably provided inside the limiting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes cylinder two, a limit block and cylinder three, cylinder two passes through the baffle and is fixedly connected inside the baffle, the limit block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of cylinder two, the limit block is slidably arranged in the limit groove, cylinder three is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit block, and the telescopic end of cylinder three is provided with a clamping part.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a cross bar, a connecting head, a flap and a cylinder four, the cross bar is transversely arranged at the telescopic end of the cylinder three, the connecting head is rotatably connected to the two ends of the cross bar, the flap is fixedly connected to the symmetrical end faces of the connecting head, the flap rotates along the outer wall of the cross bar, the cylinder four is arranged on the bottom wall of the flap, the telescopic end of the cylinder four penetrates the flap and is located at the upper part of the flap, and the telescopic end of the cylinder four is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the carrying plate.

[0012] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: for the loading and unloading of the fireproof board, the fireproof board is supported stably and flexibly transferred. The fireproof board is clamped and pushed and pulled by the dragging mechanism to realize the movement of the fireproof board. The supporting mechanism is used to support the bottom of the dragged fireproof board so that the middle of the bottom of the fireproof board contacts the supporting mechanism, and its height is adjusted to make the angle of the fireproof board adjustable, which is convenient for taking and placing the fireproof board. At the same time, the dragging mechanism rotates at the outer circumference of the supporting body to facilitate the adjustment of the transfer direction of the fireproof board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fireproof board unloading device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting main structure of a fireproof board unloading device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A half-section view of a fireproof board unloading device proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A.

[0018] In the attached drawings: 1. supporting body, 2. slide groove, 3. supporting mechanism, 4. dragging mechanism, 5. bearing plate, 6. cylinder one, 7. limiting sleeve, 8. ball bearing, 9. connecting plate, 10. bayonet, 11. block, 12. baffle, 13. limiting groove, 14. clamping assembly, 15. cylinder two, 16. limiting block, 17. cylinder three, 18. clamping part, 19. cross bar, 20. connecting head, 21. flap, 22. cylinder four, 23. clamping plate, 24. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fireproof board unloading device includes a supporting body 1, which is arranged in a ring shape, and has slide grooves 2 on the upper and lower end surfaces of the supporting body 1. It also includes a supporting mechanism 3 and a dragging mechanism 4. The supporting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the supporting body 1, and is used to support the fireproof board and increase the supporting height of the fireproof board. The dragging mechanism 4 is clamped in the symmetrical slide grooves 2 and is slidably adjusted along the outer circumferential direction of the supporting body 1, and is used for steering and conveying the fireproof board, and cooperates with the supporting mechanism 3 to adjust the inclination angle of the fireproof board.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to increase the supporting stability of the fireproof board, the bottom of the fireproof board is supported, and the supporting height of the fireproof board can be adjusted, and the inclination of the fireproof board can be adjusted. The supporting mechanism 3 includes a bearing plate 5 and a cylinder 6. The bearing plate 5 is arranged between the inner side walls of the supporting body 1, and the cylinder 6 is arranged on the upper part of the bearing plate 5. The cylinders 6 are evenly spaced along the same direction. The output end of the cylinder 6 is connected to a limiting sleeve 7, and a ball 8 is provided inside the limiting sleeve 7 for rolling. A plurality of cylinders 6 extend to push the limiting sleeve 7 to rise, so that the ball 8 rolling inside contacts the bottom wall of the fireproof board, which supports the bottom of the fireproof board and facilitates the dragging and moving of the fireproof board.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, in order to achieve dragging and moving of the fireproof board, adjust the inclination angle of the fireproof board, and realize loading and unloading of the fireproof board, the dragging mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 9, the end face of the connecting plate 9 is provided with a bayonet 10, and the upper and lower sides of the bayonet 10 are provided with blocks 11 matching the groove on the inner wall, and the upper part of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a baffle 12, and a limiting groove 13 is formed inside the baffle 12. A clamping assembly 14 is slidably provided inside the limiting groove 13, and the clamping assembly 14 includes a second cylinder 15, a limiting block 16 and a third cylinder 17. The second cylinder 15 penetrates the baffle 12 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 12. The limiting block 16 and the third cylinder 17 The positioning block 16 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 2 15, the limiting block 16 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 13, the cylinder 3 17 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limiting block 16, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 3 17 is provided with a clamping part 18. The connecting plate 9 is limited by the clamping block 11 and connected to the upper and lower sides of the supporting body 1, and is rotated and adjusted along the outer wall of the supporting body 1 to realize the rotation adjustment of the direction of the fireproof board. The clamping assembly 14 is used to fix one end of the fireproof board, and to pull and move the fireproof board, adjust the contact position between the bottom of the fireproof board and the supporting mechanism 3, and facilitate the transportation and movement of the fireproof board during loading and unloading;

[0022] In order to clamp and fix one end of the fireproof board and cooperate with the cylinder 16 to adjust the angle of the fireproof board, the clamping part 18 includes a cross bar 19, a connecting head 20, a flap 21 and a cylinder 4 22. The cross bar 19 is transversely arranged at the telescopic end of the cylinder 3 17, the connecting head 20 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the cross bar 19, the flap 21 is fixedly connected to the symmetrical end surface of the connecting head 20, the flap 21 rotates along the outer side wall of the cross bar 19, the cylinder 4 22 is arranged on the bottom wall of the flap 21, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 4 22 penetrates the flap 21. Located on the upper part of the flap 21, the telescopic end of the cylinder four 22 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 23. The cylinder three 17 is started to extend and retract, driving the upper clamping part 18 to move up and down for adjustment. When the height of the flap 21 meets a certain number of fireproof boards, the flap 21 is inserted into the bottom wall of the lowest layer of fireproof boards, and the cylinder two 15 is driven to push the flap 21 to be inserted, and then the cylinder four 22 is driven to lower the clamping plate 23, so that one end of a certain number of fireproof boards is fixedly clamped between the clamping plate 23 and the flap 21, thereby fixing one end of the fireproof board.

[0023] A universal wheel 24 is provided at the bottom of the carrying plate 5 for moving the device.

[0024] When in use, the operator pushes the device to move through the handle of the device. In the initial state, each cylinder is in a retracted state. When in use, the second cylinder 15 is driven to extend, and the clamping part 18 is used to push the stacked fireproof boards to produce staggered layers. The height of the telescopic end of the third cylinder 17 is adjusted so that the height of the flap 21 can meet the requirements of clamping a certain number of fireproof boards. The flap 21 is inserted into the bottom wall of the lowest layer of fireproof boards. At the same time, the second cylinder 15 is driven to push the flap 21 to be inserted, and then the fourth cylinder 22 is driven to lower the clamping plate 23, and one end of a certain number of fireproof boards is fixedly clamped between the clamping plate 23 and the flap 21, so that one end of the fireproof board is fixed;

[0025] Then drive the cylinder 2 15 to contract, pull the fireproof board to move, the bottom wall of the fireproof board contacts the ball 8, supports the fireproof board, and adjusts the position of the ball 8 supporting the fireproof board to increase the support stability of the fireproof board. After a certain number of fireproof boards are pulled out, push the handle, and the connecting plate 9 is rotated and adjusted along the outer wall of the supporting body 1 under the limiting action of the block 11, so as to realize the rotation adjustment of the direction of the clamping fireproof board, and realize the steering operation when transporting the fireproof board during loading and unloading;

[0026] The fireproof board is tilted by utilizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the cylinder 1 6 and the cylinder 3 17 to meet the requirements of loading and unloading of the fireproof board during loading and unloading.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fireproof board unloading device, comprising a supporting body, the supporting body is arranged in an annular shape, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the supporting body are provided with sliding grooves, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting mechanism and a dragging mechanism. The supporting mechanism is arranged inside the supporting body, and is used to support the fireproof board and increase the supporting height of the fireproof board. The dragging mechanism is arranged in a symmetrical sliding groove and is slidably adjusted along the outer circumferential direction of the supporting body, and is used for steering and conveying the fireproof board, and cooperates with the supporting mechanism to adjust the inclination angle of the fireproof board.

2. A fireproof board unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a bearing plate and a cylinder 1, wherein the bearing plate is arranged between the inner side walls of the supporting body, and the cylinder 1 is arranged on the upper part of the bearing plate. The cylinders 1 are arranged at uniform intervals along the same direction, and the output end of the cylinder 1 is connected to a limiting sleeve, and a ball is rolled inside the limiting sleeve.

3. A fireproof board unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dragging mechanism includes a connecting plate, the end face of the connecting plate is provided with a bayonet, the upper and lower sides of the bayonet are provided with blocks matching the groove relative to the inner walls, the upper part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, a limiting groove is formed inside the baffle, and a clamping assembly is slidably provided inside the limiting groove.

4. A fireproof board unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes cylinder 2, a limit block and cylinder 3. Cylinder 2 penetrates the baffle and is fixedly connected inside the baffle. The limit block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of cylinder 2. The limit block is slidably arranged in the limit groove. Cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit block. The telescopic end of cylinder 3 is provided with a clamping part.

5. A fireproof board unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping part includes a cross bar, a connecting head, a flap and a cylinder four. The cross bar is transversely arranged at the telescopic end of the cylinder three. The connecting head is rotatably connected to the two ends of the cross bar. The flap is fixedly connected to the symmetrical end faces of the connecting head. The flap rotates along the outer wall of the cross bar. The cylinder four is arranged on the bottom wall of the flap. The telescopic end of the cylinder four penetrates the flap and is located at the upper part of the flap. The telescopic end of the cylinder four is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

6. A fireproof board unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the bearing plate is provided with universal wheels.

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