Wire and cable winding and packaging device

Abstract

The utility model provides a wire and cable winding and packaging device, which belongs to the technical field of wire and cable winding and comprises an operation table, a winding mechanism is mounted on the surface of the operation table, a pulling mechanism is mounted on one side of the winding mechanism, and a pressing mechanism matched with the winding mechanism is mounted on the surface of the pulling mechanism. According to the scheme, through arrangement of the pressing mechanism, a bobbin can be fixed to the surface of the winding mechanism, when the winding mechanism is started, the bobbin can be driven to wind an electric wire and a cable, meanwhile, the winding mechanism can limit the winding position of the cable, and therefore the winding position of the electric wire and the cable is limited; and the electric wires and cables can be stretched through the pulling mechanism, so that the probability of wrinkles on the surfaces of the electric wires and cables is reduced, and dust on the surfaces of the electric wires and cables can be adhered through the arrangement of the dust removal mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire and cable winding, and in particular relates to a wire and cable winding packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Wire and cable is an important power transmission equipment, which is mainly made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. Cables are generally composed of three parts: conductor, insulation layer, and protective layer. There are usually two types of power cables and control cables. Power cables are mainly used for the transmission and distribution of electric energy; control cables are mainly used for measurement, protection, control and other lines.

[0003] In cables packaged for export, the cables are wrapped around bobbins and then packaged to ensure that the cables will not become loose during transportation. The bobbins are often made of wood, and the edges at both ends extend outward to prevent them from falling off directly along the two sides. The existing winding and packaging devices have poor limiting effects on the bobbins when used, and are prone to relative rotation with the rotating rollers, affecting the winding of the cables. The bobbins are also prone to shaking in the horizontal direction, which also affects the winding process. At the same time, the existing winding devices are prone to causing the cable wires to pile up when winding the cables, thereby making the surface of the bobbins messy and reducing the utilization rate of the bobbins. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire and cable winding and packaging device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire and cable winding and packaging device comprises: an operating table, a winding mechanism is installed on the surface of the operating table, a pulling mechanism is installed on one side of the winding mechanism, a pressing mechanism adapted to the winding mechanism is installed on the surface of the pulling mechanism, a dust removal mechanism is installed on one side of the pulling mechanism, a control panel is installed on the surface of the operating table, and the control panel is electrically connected to the winding mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the dust removal mechanism respectively, two protective doors are rotatably connected to the surface of the operating table, and a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the operating table.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first guide seat is installed on the surface of the operating table and located on the inner side of the pulling mechanism and the dust removal mechanism, and a first guide roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the first guide seat.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the winding mechanism includes a winding table and a first mounting seat installed on the surface of the operating table, the surface of the winding table is rotatably connected to a winding round seat, the surface of the first mounting seat is installed with a first servo motor, the surfaces of the winding round seat and the output shaft of the first servo motor are both installed with first pulleys, and the two first pulleys are rotatably connected through a first transmission belt, two pressing folding plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the winding table, and the two pressing folding plates are meshed with each other, one end of the outer side of the pressing folding plate is fixedly connected to a pressing roller, the surface of one of the pressing folding plates is rotatably connected to a spring telescopic rod, and the piston rod of the spring telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the other pressing roller.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a second mounting seat is installed on the surface of the winding table, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting seat, an internal thread plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, two second guide rollers are rotatably connected to the surface of the internal thread plate, the reciprocating screw and the surface of the winding round seat are both fixedly connected with a second pulley, and the two second pulleys are rotatably connected via a second transmission belt.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the pulling mechanism includes a protective frame installed on the surface of the operating table, the surfaces on both sides of the protective frame are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and two pulling rods are fixedly connected to the surface on the inner side of the rotating shaft. A second servo motor is installed on the surface of the protective frame, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate installed on the surface of the protective frame, a first cylinder is installed on the surface of the pressing plate, a pressing support plate is installed on the surface of the piston rod of the first cylinder, a plurality of mounting columns are installed on the surface of the pressing support plate, and an arc plate is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting column.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal frame installed on the surface of the operating table, the surface of the dust removal frame is rotatably connected to the first dust removal roller, the surface of the dust removal frame is installed with a second cylinder, the surface of the second cylinder piston rod is installed with a moving block, the surface of the moving block is rotatably connected to the second dust removal roller, and two third guide rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the dust removal frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The present scheme can fix the wire reel to the surface of the winding mechanism by setting a pressing mechanism. When the winding mechanism is started, it can drive the wire reel to wind the wire and cable. At the same time, the winding mechanism will limit the winding position of the cable, thereby reducing the probability of cable accumulation. The wire and cable can be stretched by the pulling mechanism, thereby reducing the probability of wrinkles on the surface of the wire and cable. The dust removal mechanism can be set to remove dust from the surface of the wire and cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the winding mechanism in the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the pulling mechanism and the pressing mechanism in the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism in the structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. winding mechanism; 201. winding table; 202. winding round seat; 203. first mounting seat; 204. first servo motor; 205. first pulley; 206. first transmission belt; 207. pressing folding plate; 208. pressing roller; 209. spring telescopic rod; 210. second mounting seat; 211. reciprocating screw rod; 212. internal thread plate; 213. second guide roller; 214. second pulley; 215. second transmission belt; 3. pulling mechanism; 301. protection frame; 302, rotating shaft; 303, pulling rod; 304, second servo motor; 4, pressing mechanism; 401, pressing plate; 402, first cylinder; 403, pressing support plate; 404, mounting column; 405, arc plate; 5, dust removal mechanism; 501, dust removal frame; 502, first dust removal roller; 503, second cylinder; 504, moving block; 505, second dust removal roller; 506, third guide roller; 6, control panel; 7, protective door; 8, self-locking universal wheel; 9, first guide seat; 10, first guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0025] A wire and cable winding and packaging device comprises: an operating table 1, a winding mechanism 2 is installed on the surface of the operating table 1, a pulling mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the winding mechanism 2, a pressing mechanism 4 adapted to the winding mechanism 2 is installed on the surface of the pulling mechanism 3, a dust removal mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the pulling mechanism 3, a control panel 6 is installed on the surface of the operating table 1, and the control panel 6 is electrically connected to the winding mechanism 2, the pulling mechanism 3, the pressing mechanism 4 and the dust removal mechanism 5 respectively, two protective doors 7 are rotatably connected to the surface of the operating table 1, and a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 8 are installed at the bottom of the operating table 1.

[0026] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the wire reel can be fixed to the surface of the winding mechanism 2 by setting the pressing mechanism 4. When the winding mechanism 2 is started, the wire reel can be driven to wind the wires and cables. At the same time, the winding mechanism 2 will limit the winding position of the cable, thereby reducing the probability of cable accumulation. The wires and cables can be stretched by the pulling mechanism 3, thereby reducing the probability of wrinkles on the surface of the wires and cables. The dust removal mechanism 5 can be set to remove dust from the surface of the wires and cables.

[0027] Specifically, a first guide seat 9 is installed on the surface of the operating table 1 and located inside the pulling mechanism 3 and the dust removal mechanism 5 , and a first guide roller 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first guide seat 9 .

[0028] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, by using the first guide seat 9 and the first guide roller 10 in coordination, the wires and cables can be further guided, thereby reducing the probability of the wires and cables being entangled.

[0029] Specifically, the winding mechanism 2 includes a winding table 201 and a first mounting seat 203 mounted on the surface of the operating table 1, the surface of the winding table 201 is rotatably connected to a winding round seat 202, the surface of the first mounting seat 203 is mounted with a first servo motor 204, the surfaces of the winding round seat 202 and the output shaft of the first servo motor 204 are both mounted with a first pulley 205, and the two first pulleys 205 are rotatably connected through a first transmission belt 206, both sides of the surface of the winding table 201 are rotatably connected to two pressing folding plates 207, and the two pressing folding plates 207 are meshed with each other, and one end of the outer side of the pressing folding plate 207 is fixedly connected to a pressing roller 20 8. A spring telescopic rod 209 is rotatably connected to the surface of a pressing folding plate 207, and the piston rod of the spring telescopic rod 209 is rotatably connected to another pressing roller 208. A second mounting seat 210 is installed on the surface of the winding table 201. A reciprocating screw 211 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting seat 210. An internal thread plate 212 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 211. Two second guide rollers 213 are rotatably connected to the surface of the internal thread plate 212. The reciprocating screw 211 and the surface of the winding round seat 202 are both fixedly connected with a second pulley 214, and the two second pulleys 214 are rotatably connected via a second transmission belt 215.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the first servo motor 204 is started and, under the action of the first pulley 205 and the first transmission belt 206, drives the winding round seat 202 to rotate, thereby driving the bobbin to rotate. At this time, the bobbin will exert a force on the pressing folding plate 207 and the pressing roller 208, and at the same time, the spring telescopic rod 209 will exert a force on the pressing folding plate 207, and the wires and cables on the surface of the bobbin will be pressed. While the winding round seat 202 rotates, the reciprocating screw 211 is driven to rotate under the action of the second pulley 214 and the second transmission belt 215. At this time, the internal thread plate 212 drives the second guide roller 213 to move under the action of the thread on the surface of the reciprocating screw 211, thereby guiding the wires and cables.

[0031] Specifically, the pulling mechanism 3 includes a protective frame 301 installed on the surface of the operating table 1, and the surfaces on both sides of the protective frame 301 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 302, and the surface on the inner side of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to two pulling rods 303. A second servo motor 304 is installed on the surface of the protective frame 301, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 304 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 302 on one side.

[0032] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the output shaft of the second servo motor 304 drives the rotating shaft 302 to adjust the angle, and the rotating shaft 302 rotates to drive the pulling rod 303 to adjust the angle, thereby pulling the wires and cables.

[0033] Specifically, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressing plate 401 installed on the surface of the protective frame 301, the surface of the pressing plate 401 is installed with a first cylinder 402, the surface of the piston rod of the first cylinder 402 is installed with a pressing support plate 403, the surface of the pressing support plate 403 is installed with multiple mounting columns 404, and the surface of the mounting columns 404 is slidably connected with an arc plate 405.

[0034] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the piston rod of the first cylinder 402 is extended to drive the pressing support plate 403 to move, and at this time, the bobbin is limitedly supported under the action of the mounting column 404 and the arc plate 405.

[0035] Specifically, the dust removal mechanism 5 includes a dust removal frame 501 installed on the surface of the operating table 1, the surface of the dust removal frame 501 is rotatably connected to the first dust removal roller 502, the surface of the dust removal frame 501 is installed with a second cylinder 503, the surface of the piston rod of the second cylinder 503 is installed with a moving block 504, the surface of the moving block 504 is rotatably connected to the second dust removal roller 505, and two third guide rollers 506 are rotatably connected to both sides of the dust removal frame 501.

[0036] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, when the second cylinder 503 is started, the piston rod extends to drive the moving block 504 and the second dust removal roller 505 to descend. At this time, the second dust removal roller 505 and the first dust removal roller 502 will contact the surface of the wires and cables, and the third guide roller 506 will guide the wires and cables.

[0037] Working principle: The piston rod of the first cylinder 402 is extended to drive the pressing support plate 403 to move. At this time, the bobbin is limited and supported under the action of the mounting column 404 and the arc plate 405, so that the bobbin can be fixed on the surface of the winding mechanism 2. The first servo motor 204 is started, and under the action of the first pulley 205 and the first transmission belt 206, the winding round seat 202 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the bobbin to rotate, and then winding the wires and cables. At this time, the bobbin will apply a force to the pressing folding plate 207 and the pressing roller 208, and at the same time, the spring telescopic rod 209 will apply a force to the pressing folding plate 207, which will press the wires and cables on the surface of the bobbin. While the winding round seat 202 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod is driven under the action of the second pulley 214 and the second transmission belt 215. 211 rotates, at this time, the internal threaded plate 212 drives the second guide roller 213 to move under the action of the surface thread of the reciprocating screw 211, so as to guide the wires and cables, and at the same time, the winding mechanism 2 will limit the winding position of the cable, so as to reduce the probability of cable accumulation, the output shaft of the second servo motor 304 drives the rotating shaft 302 to adjust the angle, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 302 drives the pulling rod 303 to adjust the angle, so as to pull the wires and cables, so as to reduce the probability of wrinkles on the surface of the wires and cables, when the second cylinder 503 is started, the piston rod extends to drive the moving block 504 and the second dust removal roller 505 to descend, at this time, the second dust removal roller 505 and the first dust removal roller 502 will contact the surface of the wires and cables, and at the same time, the third guide roller 506 will guide the wires and cables.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wire and cable winding packaging device, characterized in that: include: An operating table (1), wherein a winding mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the operating table (1), a pulling mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the winding mechanism (2), a pressing mechanism (4) adapted to the winding mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the pulling mechanism (3), a dust removal mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the pulling mechanism (3), a control panel (6) is installed on the surface of the operating table (1), and the control panel (6) is respectively electrically connected to the winding mechanism (2), the pulling mechanism (3), the pressing mechanism (4) and the dust removal mechanism (5), two protective doors (7) are rotatably connected to the surface of the operating table (1), and a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (8) are installed on the bottom of the operating table (1).

2. The wire and cable wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide seat (9) is installed on the surface of the operating table (1) and located inside the pulling mechanism (3) and the dust removal mechanism (5), and a first guide roller (10) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first guide seat (9).

3. The wire and cable wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) comprises a winding platform (201) and a first mounting seat (203) mounted on the surface of an operating table (1); the surface of the winding platform (201) is rotatably connected to a winding round seat (202); the surface of the first mounting seat (203) is mounted with a first servo motor (204); the surfaces of the winding round seat (202) and the output shaft of the first servo motor (204) are both mounted with first pulleys (205), and the two first pulleys (205) are rotatably connected via a first transmission belt (206); two pressing folding plates (207) are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the winding platform (201), and the two pressing folding plates (207) are meshed with each other; one end of the outer side of the pressing folding plate (207) is fixedly connected to a pressing roller (208); the surface of one of the pressing folding plates (207) is rotatably connected to a spring telescopic rod (209), and the piston rod of the spring telescopic rod (209) is rotatably connected to the other pressing roller (208).

4. A wire and cable wrapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting seat (210) is mounted on the surface of the winding table (201); a reciprocating screw rod (211) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting seat (210); an internal thread plate (212) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (211); two second guide rollers (213) are rotatably connected to the surface of the internal thread plate (212); a second belt pulley (214) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the reciprocating screw rod (211) and the winding round seat (202); and the two second belt pulleys (214) are rotatably connected via a second transmission belt (215).

5. The wire and cable wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism (3) comprises a protection frame (301) mounted on the surface of the operating table (1); surfaces on both sides of the protection frame (301) are rotatably connected to rotating shafts (302); a surface on the inner side of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to two pulling rods (303); a second servo motor (304) is mounted on the surface of the protection frame (301); and an output shaft of the second servo motor (304) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (302) on one side.

6. The wire and cable wrapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) comprises a pressing plate (401) mounted on the surface of the protection frame (301), a first cylinder (402) being mounted on the surface of the pressing plate (401), a pressing support plate (403) being mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the first cylinder (402), a plurality of mounting columns (404) being mounted on the surface of the pressing support plate (403), and an arc-shaped plate (405) being slidably connected to the surface of the mounting columns (404).

7. The wire and cable wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (5) comprises a dust removal frame (501) mounted on the surface of the operating table (1); a first dust removal roller (502) is rotatably connected to the surface of the dust removal frame (501); a second cylinder (503) is mounted on the surface of the dust removal frame (501); a moving block (504) is mounted on the surface of the piston rod of the second cylinder (503); a second dust removal roller (505) is rotatably connected to the surface of the moving block (504); and two third guide rollers (506) are rotatably connected to both sides of the dust removal frame (501).

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