Precast beam column steel structure joint stable in connection

By using the design of mounting studs, steel sheets, cross connecting plates and support seats in the prefabricated beam and column steel structure nodes, the problem of bending deformation pressure transmission of steel beams is solved, and the stable and safe use of prefabricated beams and columns is achieved.

CN222314241UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SICHUAN RUNTUO STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421073179.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated steel beam node connection method causes the bending deformation pressure of the steel beam to be transmitted to the prefabricated beam column, causing damage and affecting its safe and stable use.

Method used

A prefabricated beam and column steel structure node including mounting studs, mounting steel sheets, cross connecting plates, anchor holes and supporting seats is designed. Through bolt hinge installation and chemical preload force, the steel beam is prevented from bending deformation and transmission to the prefabricated beam column. .

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove the restriction on the rotation of steel beams, prevent the transmission of bending and deformation pressure, and ensure the stable and safe use of prefabricated beams and columns.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steadily connected prefabricated beam column steel structure node, which comprises a prefabricated beam column main body, two groups of mounting studs are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the prefabricated beam column main body, a mounting steel sheet is arranged above the prefabricated beam column main body, two groups of first mounting holes are formed in the upper surface of the mounting steel sheet, and two groups of second mounting holes are formed in the lower surface of the mounting steel sheet. And the top end of each mounting stud penetrates through the corresponding first mounting hole and is in threaded connection with a first fastening nut, a cross-shaped connecting plate is welded to the upper surface of the mounting steel sheet, and four sets of second mounting holes are formed in the outer surface of the cross-shaped connecting plate. According to the device, through the arrangement of the mounting studs, the mounting steel sheets, the first fastening nuts, the cross-shaped connecting plates and the second mounting holes, the web of the steel structure steel beam and the bolts of the cross-shaped connecting plates can be hinged and mounted through the mounting bolts, limited rotation of the steel beam is effectively relieved, and the steel beam is effectively prevented from being subjected to bending deformation pressure which is transmitted to the prefabricated beam column body; and stable and safe use of the prefabricated beam column main body is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated beam-column steel structure, in particular to a prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated structure is the abbreviation of prefabricated concrete structure. It is a concrete structure that is assembled and connected with prefabricated components as the main load-bearing components. Prefabricated reinforced concrete structure is one of the important directions of development of my country's building structure. It is conducive to the development of my country's building industrialization. Among them, prefabricated prefabricated steel beams are widely used in my country's construction industry. When prefabricated steel beams are installed, they often need to be equipped with steel structure node connection structures to support the installation of the steel beams.

[0003] At present, the prefabricated steel beam node connectors are generally connected to the prefabricated beam column through a simple connecting plate through chemical anchor bolts, and the steel beam and the connecting plate are directly welded. The above connection method has certain shortcomings. The steel beam and the prefabricated beam column are rigidly connected. The bending deformation of the steel beam after loading is subject to a certain pressure and transmitted to the prefabricated beam column. The prefabricated beam column will produce bending deformation, thereby causing damage to the prefabricated beam column, which is not convenient for the safe and stable use of the prefabricated beam column. For this reason, we propose a prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection comprises a prefabricated beam-column main body, the upper surface of the prefabricated beam-column main body is fixedly inlaid with two groups of mounting studs, the upper part of the prefabricated beam-column main body is provided with a mounting steel plate, the upper surface of the mounting steel plate is provided with two groups of first mounting holes, the top end of each of the mounting studs passes through the first mounting hole and is threadedly connected with a first fastening nut, the upper surface of the mounting steel plate is welded with a cross connecting plate, the outer surface of the cross connecting plate is provided with four groups of second mounting holes, the outer surface of the prefabricated beam-column main body is provided with four groups of anchoring holes, the outer surface of the prefabricated beam-column main body is provided with two groups of supporting seats, the interior of each of the supporting seats is sleeved with two groups of anchoring screws, the outer surface of each anchoring screw is clamped with the inner wall of the anchoring hole, the end of each anchoring screw away from the prefabricated beam-column main body is threadedly connected with a second fastening nut, the outer surface of each supporting seat is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the top end of each bracket is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the interior of each of the anchor holes is filled with a chemical agent tube.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a damping pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each support plate, and two groups of fourth mounting holes are opened on the upper surface of each support plate.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the inner wall of each bracket is fixedly connected with a tie rod, and the tie rod is made of steel.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the front side and the back side of the cross connecting plate are both fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the hanging ring is made of gold.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a model mark is provided on the upper surface of the cross connecting plate, and the model mark is located in the middle of the cross connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The device is provided with mounting studs, mounting steel sheets, a first fastening nut, a cross connecting plate and a second mounting hole, and can realize the bolted hinged installation of the web of the steel beam of the steel structure and the cross connecting plate by means of mounting bolts, thereby effectively removing the restriction on the rotation of the steel beam and effectively preventing the pressure of the bending deformation of the steel beam from being transmitted to the main body of the prefabricated beam and column, thereby facilitating the stable and safe use of the main body of the prefabricated beam and column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the prefabricated beam-column steel structure node that connects stably.

[0015] Figure 2 Side view of the precast beam-column body in the precast beam-column steel structure node for stable connection.

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal anatomy of the precast beam-column body in a precast beam-column steel structure node that is connected stably.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the precast beam-column main body in the precast beam-column steel structure node that connects stably.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Prefabricated beam-column body; 2. Support seat; 3. Bracket; 4. Second fastening nut; 5. Pull rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Damping pad; 8. Fourth mounting hole; 9. Anchor hole; 10. Mounting steel sheet; 11. Second mounting hole; 12. Cross connecting plate; 13. Model mark; 14. Mounting stud; 15. First mounting hole; 16. Lifting ring; 17. First fastening nut; 18. Anchor screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection includes a prefabricated beam-column main body 1, two groups of mounting studs 14 are fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the prefabricated beam-column main body 1, a mounting steel sheet 10 is arranged above the prefabricated beam-column main body 1, two groups of first mounting holes 15 are opened on the upper surface of the mounting steel sheet 10, the top of each mounting stud 14 passes through the first mounting hole 15 and is threadedly connected with a first fastening nut 17, and the cross connecting plate 12 can be installed and fixed by the cooperation of the mounting stud 14 and the first fastening nut 17, a cross connecting plate 12 is welded on the upper surface of the mounting steel sheet 10, and four groups of second mounting holes 11 are opened on the outer surface of the cross connecting plate 12, and the second mounting holes 11 are convenient for cross connection. The connection and fixation between the connecting plate 12 and the steel beam are provided. Four groups of anchor holes 9 are provided on the outer surface of the prefabricated beam-column main body 1. Two groups of support seats 2 are provided on the outside of the prefabricated beam-column main body 1. Two groups of anchor screws 18 are sleeved inside each support seat 2. The outer surface of each anchor screw 18 is snap-fitted with the inner wall of the anchor hole 9. The end of each anchor screw 18 away from the prefabricated beam-column main body 1 is threadedly connected with a second fastening nut 4. Through the cooperation of the anchor screw 18 and the second fastening nut 4, the support seat 2 can be installed and fixed. The outer surface of each support seat 2 is fixedly connected with a bracket 3. The top of each bracket 3 is fixedly connected with a support plate 6. The steel beam can be supported at the end by the bracket 3 and the support plate 6.

[0023] The interior of each anchor hole 9 is filled with a chemical tube, and the pre-tightening force of the chemical agent can be used to bite and tighten the anchor screw 18, effectively increasing the stability of the support seat 2. The upper surface of each support plate 6 is fixedly connected to a damping pad 7, and the upper surface of each support plate 6 is provided with two groups of fourth mounting holes 8, which can support and hold the steel beam to increase the stability of the steel beam. The inner wall of each bracket 3 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 5, which is made of steel and can increase the stability of the bracket 3 and facilitate the stable support of the steel beam.

[0024] The front and back sides of the cross connecting plate 12 are fixedly connected with a lifting ring 16, which is made of gold and can more conveniently lift the cross connecting plate 12 to facilitate the installation of the cross connecting plate 12. The upper surface of the cross connecting plate 12 is provided with a model mark 13, which is located in the middle of the cross connecting plate 12 and can explain the model of the cross connecting plate 12, so as to facilitate the use of the installer.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When in use, first weld and fix the cross connecting plate 12 and the mounting steel sheet 10, use a lifting device to hold the cross connecting plate 12 on the lifting ring 16 to lift it, and pass the mounting stud 14 through the first mounting hole 15 and threadedly connect it with the first fastening nut 17, then lift the steel beam, and use high-strength bolts to pass through the second mounting hole 11 and the reserved hole of the steel beam web and threadedly connect them with the mounting nut to achieve the hinged installation of the steel beam, then insert the chemical agent pipe into the anchor hole 9, and fit the support seat 2 on the surface of the prefabricated beam column body 1, and pass the anchor screw 18 through the support seat 2 and extend into the anchor hole 9, and break the chemical pipe, and use the pre-tightening force generated by the chemical to firmly bite the anchor screw 18 into the anchor hole 9, and then threadedly connect it with the second fastening nut 4, install and fix the bracket 3 and the support plate 6, and use the support plate 6 to support the end of the steel beam to achieve stable use of the steel beam.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection, characterized by: The invention comprises a prefabricated beam column body (1), wherein two groups of mounting studs (14) are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the prefabricated beam column body (1), a mounting steel sheet (10) is arranged above the prefabricated beam column body (1), and two groups of first mounting holes (15) are opened on the upper surface of the mounting steel sheet (10), and the top end of each mounting stud (14) passes through the first mounting hole (15) and is threadedly connected with a first fastening nut (17), a cross connecting plate (12) is welded on the upper surface of the mounting steel sheet (10), and four groups of second mounting holes (11) are opened on the outer surface of the cross connecting plate (12), and the prefabricated Four groups of anchor holes (9) are provided on the outer surface of the beam column body (1); two groups of support seats (2) are provided on the outside of the prefabricated beam column body (1); two groups of anchor screws (18) are sleeved inside each of the support seats (2); the outer surface of each of the anchor screws (18) is snap-fitted with the inner wall of the anchor hole (9); one end of each of the anchor screws (18) away from the prefabricated beam column body (1) is threadedly connected to a second fastening nut (4); the outer surface of each of the support seats (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3); and the top end of each of the brackets (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6).

2. A prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of each anchoring hole (9) is filled with a chemical agent tube.

3. A prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of each support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a damping pad (7), and the upper surface of each support plate (6) is provided with two groups of fourth mounting holes (8).

4. A prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each bracket (3) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (5), and the pull rod (5) is made of steel.

5. The prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the cross connecting plate (12) and the back side of the cross connecting plate (12) are both fixedly connected with a hanging ring (16), and the hanging ring (16) is made of gold.

6. A prefabricated beam-column steel structure node with stable connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A model mark (13) is provided on the upper surface of the cross connecting plate (12), and the model mark (13) is located in the middle of the cross connecting plate (12).