Perforated brick structure

By setting up features such as connecting cavity, plug block and serrated groove in the porous brick structure, the problem of poor bearing properties between bricks is solved, rapid alignment and enhanced stability are achieved, and laying tightness and firmness are improved.

CN222314371UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HANGZHOU ZHONGZHOU CONSTR ENG GRPCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421570587.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The masonry between existing porous bricks is difficult to control, and the bearing capacity between bricks is poor, which affects the tightness and firmness of the laying.

Method used

A porous brick structure is designed, with connecting cavity and connecting block on both sides of the brick body, equipped with a first plug block and a first plug groove, a groove and a spring limit block in the inner wall, and a first plug end and a bottom end are provided with a first plug end. The second plug block and the second plug groove are opened, and sawtooth grooves are opened on both sides of the brick to enhance positioning accuracy and stability.

Benefits of technology

The rapid alignment and connection of porous bricks is achieved, which limits the relative displacement of the bricks and enhances the stability and connection strength between the bricks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a porous brick structure which comprises a brick body, a connecting cavity is formed in one side of the brick body, first inserting blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the connecting cavity, a connecting block is arranged on the other side of the brick body and corresponds to the connecting cavity, first inserting grooves corresponding to the first inserting blocks are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block, and a groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting cavity. Springs are arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the groove, one end of each spring is connected with a limiting block, the limiting blocks are located between the first inserting blocks on the upper side and the lower side, second inserting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the brick body, and second inserting grooves corresponding to the second inserting blocks are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the brick body. Two porous bricks can be quickly aligned and connected, the relative positions of adjacent brick bodies are limited, the situation that the adjacent brick bodies generate relative displacement, and the positioning accuracy is affected is avoided, and the stability between the brick bodies can be further improved and displacement between the brick bodies can be avoided through cooperation with second inserting blocks and second inserting grooves located on the upper sides and the lower sides of the brick bodies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of porous bricks, in particular to a porous brick structure. Background Art

[0002] Porous brick is a common building material, usually used for the construction of interior walls. Its main feature is its loose structure and many tiny pores inside, so it is called porous brick. These pores make porous bricks lighter than traditional solid bricks, and at the same time have better thermal insulation and sound insulation properties. Porous bricks are generally made of clay, cement, coal slag and other raw materials, and are fired at high temperature.

[0003] The joints between existing porous bricks are difficult to control, the brick bodies have poor bonding, and they are easily affected by external forces when the cement is not dry, making it impossible to fully demonstrate the advantages of porous bricks. At the same time, porous bricks are difficult to align and install, affecting the tightness and firmness of the laying. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides another porous brick structure, which is convenient for assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a porous brick structure, including a brick body, characterized in that a connecting cavity is provided on one side of the brick body, first plug-in blocks are provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting cavity, a connecting block is provided on the other side of the brick body corresponding to the connecting cavity, first plug-in grooves corresponding to the first plug-in blocks are provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting block, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting cavity, springs are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove, one end of the spring is connected to a limit block, the limit block is located between the first plug-in blocks on the upper and lower sides, second plug-in blocks are provided on both sides of the top of the brick body, and second plug-in grooves corresponding to the second plug-in blocks are provided on both sides of the bottom of the brick body.

[0006] In the above solution, a row of sawtooth grooves are correspondingly provided on the upper and lower sides of the brick body.

[0007] In the above solution, the first plug-in block is set to be L-shaped, and the second plug-in block is set to be an isosceles trapezoid.

[0008] In the above solution, an auxiliary limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block is provided on the outer side of the connection.

[0009] In the above solution, the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the connecting cavity and the upper and lower side walls of the connecting block are correspondingly provided with a row of limiting grooves or protrusions.

[0010] In the above solution, an auxiliary plug block is arranged on one side of the limit block, an auxiliary plug hole corresponding to the auxiliary plug block is arranged on one side of the groove, and a circular through hole is evenly arranged inside the front end of the brick body.

[0011] The porous brick structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by respectively adding a connecting cavity, a connecting block, a first plug-in block and a first plug-in slot on both sides of the brick body, two porous bricks can be quickly aligned and connected during the use of the porous bricks, thereby limiting the relative positions of adjacent brick bodies and avoiding relative displacement of adjacent brick bodies, which affects the positioning accuracy; in combination with the second plug-in blocks and the second plug-in slots located on the upper and lower sides of the brick body, the stability between the brick bodies can be further increased to avoid displacement between the brick bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the brick body connection structure of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1, brick body, 2, connecting cavity, 3, first plug-in block, 4, connecting block, 5, first plug-in slot, 6, spring, 7, limit block, 8, second plug-in block, 9, second plug-in slot, 10, serrated groove, 11, auxiliary limit groove, 12, prismatic protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Example

[0017] See also Figure 1-2 A porous brick structure includes a brick body 1, a connection cavity 2 with an opening toward the outer side is provided on one side of the brick body 1, first plug-in blocks 3 are provided on both upper and lower sides of the connection cavity 2, a connection block 4 corresponding to the connection cavity is provided on the other side of the brick body 1, and first plug-in grooves 5 corresponding to the first plug-in blocks 3 are provided on both upper and lower sides of the connection block 4, and the inner wall of the connection cavity 2 ( Figure 1 A groove is provided on the right side wall, and springs 6 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the groove. One end of the spring 6 is connected to a limiting block 7, and the limiting block 7 is located between the first plug-in blocks 3 on the upper and lower sides. An auxiliary limiting groove 11 corresponding to the limiting block 7 is arranged on the side of the connecting block 4.

[0018] The top of the brick body 1 is provided with a second plug-in block 8 on both sides, and the bottom of the brick body 1 is provided with a second plug-in slot 9 corresponding to the second plug-in block 8 on both sides. A row of sawtooth grooves 10 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the brick body 1. Preferably, the first plug-in block is set to be L-shaped, and the second plug-in block is set to be an isosceles trapezoid.

[0019] The upper and lower inner walls of the connection cavity and the upper and lower side walls of the connection block are correspondingly provided with a row of limiting grooves and protrusions 12. An auxiliary plug block is provided on one side of the limiting block 7, and an auxiliary plug hole corresponding to the auxiliary plug block is provided on one side of the groove.

[0020] When installing the porous bricks, the operator respectively matches the connecting cavity 2 of the two brick bodies 1 with the connecting block 4, and then presses the brick body 1 to connect the first plug-in block 3 of the two brick bodies 1 with the first plug-in groove 5. At the same time, the connecting block 4 will compress the spring 6 inside the groove through the limit block 7. After the two sides of the two brick bodies 1 are fully plugged in, the spring 6 will push the limit block 7 to insert into the auxiliary limit groove 11, thereby increasing the plug-in effect of the two brick bodies 1. Then the operator can apply cement to the connection between the connecting block 4 and the connecting cavity 2. At the same time, the inner wall of the connecting cavity 2 and the upper and lower side walls of the connecting block 4 are set to a row of prismatic protrusions 12, which can increase the contact area with the cement, thereby increasing the connection strength of the two brick bodies 1.

[0021] At the same time, after the left and right sides of the brick body 1 are connected, the upper and lower sides of the brick body 1 can be connected through the second plug-in block 8 and the second plug-in groove 9. After the connection, cement can be applied to the connection. A row of serrated grooves 10 on the upper and lower sides of the brick body 1 can also increase the contact area with the cement, further enhancing the connection effect between the brick bodies 1.

[0022] An auxiliary plug block is arranged on one side of the limit block, and an auxiliary plug hole corresponding to the auxiliary plug block is arranged on one side of the groove, which is used to limit the position of the limit block 7 and prevent the position of the limit block 7 from shifting.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A porous brick structure, comprising a brick body, characterized in that: A connecting cavity is provided on one side of the brick body, and first plug-in blocks are provided on both upper and lower sides of the connecting cavity; a connecting block is provided on the other side of the brick body corresponding to the connecting cavity, and first plug-in grooves corresponding to the first plug-in blocks are provided on both upper and lower sides of the connecting block; a groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting cavity, and springs are provided on both upper and lower sides of the groove, one end of the spring is connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is located between the first plug-in blocks on the upper and lower sides; second plug-in blocks are provided on both sides of the top of the brick body, and second plug-in grooves corresponding to the second plug-in blocks are provided on both sides of the bottom of the brick body.

2. A porous brick structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A row of sawtooth grooves are correspondingly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the brick body.

3. A porous brick structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first plug-in block is configured to be L-shaped, and the second plug-in block is configured to be an isosceles trapezoid.

4. A porous brick structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block is arranged on the outer side of the connection.

5. A porous brick structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the connecting cavity and the upper and lower side walls of the connecting block are correspondingly provided with a row of limiting grooves or protrusions.

6. A porous brick structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary plug block is arranged on one side of the limit block, an auxiliary plug hole corresponding to the auxiliary plug block is arranged on one side of the groove, and a circular through hole is evenly arranged inside the front end of the brick body.