Intelligent control fire-fighting smoke exhaust structure of Internet of Things
By introducing filter devices and fixing devices into the fire-fighting smoke exhaust structure, the problems of impurities are solved and the unstable installation are improved, and the smoothness and safety of flue gas are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421050759.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire-fighting smoke exhaust structure is easily blocked by impurities when ventilated, resulting in damage to patency and safety hazards, and is inconvenient to install and is not firm and easy to loosen.
An intelligent fire-fighting smoke exhaust structure in the Internet of Things is designed, including a filter device and a fixing device. The filter device blocks impurities from entering through the filter net, and the fixing device uses anti-slip pads and screws to ensure a stable installation.
Effectively prevent impurities from entering the smoke exhaust structure, maintain smoothness and reduce installation difficulties and loosening risks, and ensure the normal operation and safety of the fire smoke exhaust structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an Internet of Things intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure, in particular to an Internet of Things intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure. Background Art
[0002] The IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure refers to the combination of the fire smoke exhaust system and the intelligent control system through the IoT technology to achieve intelligent control and management of the fire smoke exhaust system. This structure can monitor the operating status of the smoke exhaust system in real time through the smoke sensor, and automatically control the smoke exhaust system through the intelligent control system to improve fire safety and emergency handling capabilities. The IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure is usually composed of smoke sensors, intelligent controllers, actuators, communication modules, etc., with real-time monitoring, automatic control, remote monitoring and other functions, and can be widely used in construction, industry and other fields;
[0003] When the smoke exhaust port of the prior art is ventilated, impurities will be carried in the air, and the impurities will enter the air inlet along with the air, and then enter the interior of the smoke exhaust structure. The impurities will block the interior of the smoke exhaust structure, causing the smoke exhaust port to be unable to discharge smoke normally, which will cause serious damage to the smoke exhaust structure over time, making it impossible for the smoke exhaust structure to clear the smoke in related areas in time, thereby causing serious safety hazards. In addition, it is very troublesome to control the installation of the smoke exhaust structure, and after installation, the fixation between the smoke exhaust structure and the wall is not firm, the friction is also large, and it is easy to loosen. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an Internet of Things intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure to solve the problems raised in the relevant technology. When the smoke exhaust port of the prior art is ventilated, impurities will be carried in the air, and the impurities will enter the air inlet with the air, and then enter the interior of the smoke exhaust structure. The impurities will block the interior of the smoke exhaust structure, resulting in the smoke exhaust port being unable to discharge smoke normally. Over time, the smoke exhaust structure will be seriously damaged, making it impossible for the smoke exhaust structure to clear the smoke in related areas in time, thereby causing serious safety hazards. In addition, it is very troublesome to control the smoke exhaust structure during installation, and after installation, the fixation between the smoke exhaust structure and the wall is not firm, the friction is also large, and it is easy to loosen.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, an Internet of Things intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure is provided, including a rectangular shell, a smoke sensor is arranged inside the rectangular shell, a switch is arranged on the outer surface of the rectangular shell, a communication antenna is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell, an air pump is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the air pump, an air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the air pump, a filtering device is arranged on the outer surface of the air pump, a fixing device is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell, and the filtering device includes a filter net, which is used to block impurities carried by the air inlet pipe when taking in air.
[0006] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the air pump, a rectangular ring is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular ring, a sliding block is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a filter is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding block, a first circular hole is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block, and a first buckle is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the first circular hole.
[0007] Furthermore, a first circular groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connecting frame, and the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the first circular groove are matched with the surface area and shape of the first buckle; a second circular hole is provided on the outer surface of the connecting frame, and a second buckle is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the second circular hole; a second circular groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring, and the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the second circular groove are matched with the surface area and shape of the second buckle.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring, a third circular hole is opened on the outer surface of the connecting plate, a third buckle is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the third circular hole, a third circular groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring, the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the third circular groove are matched with the surface area and shape of the outer buckle, and the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing device comprises an L-shaped block, the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell, and one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing hole is formed on the outer surface of the L-shaped block, a screw is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole, and the outer surface area and shape of the screw are matched with the inner surface area and shape of the fixing hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by adding a filtering device, when the smoke enters the air inlet pipe, the filter screen will block the impurities in the smoke and prevent the impurities from entering the interior of the smoke exhaust structure, thereby ensuring the smooth and intactness of the smoke exhaust structure; at the same time, the filter screen can be disassembled, and when there are too many accumulated impurities, it can be removed for cleaning, and then put back for continued use; and a fixing device is installed on the rectangular outer shell, and the fixing device has an anti-slip pad, which reduces the friction between the fixing device and the wall and avoids loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switch structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device of the utility model.
[0016] Illustrations: 1. Rectangular housing; 2. Smoke sensor; 3. Switch; 4. Communication antenna; 5. Air pump; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Inlet pipe; 8. Filter device; 9. Fixing device; 81. Connecting frame; 82. Rectangular ring; 83. Slide groove; 84. Sliding block; 85. Filter net; 86. First circular hole; 87. First buckle; 88. First circular groove; 89. Second circular hole; 810. Second buckle; 811. Second circular groove; 812. Connecting plate; 813. Third circular hole; 814. Third buckle; 815. Third circular groove; 91. L-shaped block; 92. Anti-slip pad; 93. Fixing hole; 94. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the utility model are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide an Internet of Things intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure, including a rectangular shell 1, a smoke sensor 2 is arranged inside the rectangular shell 1, a switch 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the rectangular shell 1, a communication antenna 4 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell 1, an air pump 5 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell 1, an air inlet pipe 7 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the air pump 5, an air outlet pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the air pump 5, a filter device 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the air pump 5, a fixing device 9 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell 1, and the filter device 8 includes a filter net 85, and the filter net 85 is used to block impurities carried by the air inlet pipe 7 when the air is taken in, and the impurities will not enter the interior of the smoke exhaust structure through the action of the filter net 85;
[0019] A connection frame 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the air pump 5, a rectangular ring 82 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the connection frame 81, a slide groove 83 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular ring 82, a slider 84 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 83, a filter screen 85 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the slider 84, a first circular hole 86 is provided on the outer surface of the slider 84, a first buckle 87 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the first circular hole 86, and the filter screen 85 can be disassembled through the cooperation of the slide groove 83 and the slider 84, so that the filter screen 85 is easy to clean;
[0020] A first circular groove 88 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connection frame 81, and the size and shape of the inner wall surface area of the first circular groove 88 match the size and shape of the outer surface area of the first buckle 87. A second circular hole 89 is provided on the outer surface of the connection frame 81, and a second buckle 810 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the second circular hole 89. A second circular groove 811 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring 82, and the size and shape of the inner wall surface area of the second circular groove 811 match the size and shape of the outer surface area of the second buckle 810. Through the second circular hole 89, the second buckle 810 and the second circular groove 811, the entire front section of the rectangular ring 82 can be removed, which is convenient for maintenance of the filter device 8.
[0021] A connecting plate 812 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring 82, a third circular hole 813 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate 812, a third buckle 814 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the third circular hole 813, a third circular groove 815 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring 82, the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the third circular groove 815 are matched with the surface area and shape of the third buckle 814, the air intake pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 812, and through the action of the connecting plate 812, the air intake pipe 7 can be removed from the air pump 5, making it more flexible to use;
[0022] The fixing device 9 includes an L-shaped block 91, which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular housing 1. An anti-skid pad 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped block 91. The anti-skid pad 92 increases the friction between the L-shaped block 91 and the wall, so that the rectangular housing 1 does not shake.
[0023] A fixing hole 93 is provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped block 91, and a screw 94 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole 93. The outer surface area and shape of the screw 94 are adapted to the inner surface area and shape of the fixing hole 93. The screw 94 is used to fix the rectangular housing 1 on a designated wall or ground.
[0024] When the utility model is used, the slider 84 on the filter screen 85 is placed into the rectangular ring 82 along the slide groove 83 on the rectangular ring 82, the first buckle 87 is inserted into the first circular groove 88 through the first circular hole 86 to fix the filter screen 85, and then the rectangular ring 82 is inserted into the connecting frame 81, so that the second circular groove 811 is aligned with the second circular hole 89, and the second buckle 810 is inserted into the second circular groove 811 through the second circular hole 89 to fix the rectangular ring 82, and then the connecting plate 812 with the air inlet pipe 7 is attached to the rectangular ring 82, so that the second circular groove 811 is aligned with the second circular hole 89, and the second circular groove 811 is inserted into the second circular groove 811 to fix the rectangular ring 82. The three circular holes 813 are aligned with the third circular groove 815, and the third buckle 814 is passed through the third circular hole 813 and pressed into the third circular groove 815 to fix the connecting plate 812. After the installation is completed, the air pump 5 is facing downward, the back of the rectangular shell 1 is attached to the wall, and the screws 94 are nailed into the wall through the fixing holes 93. After the fire smoke exhaust structure is installed, the air pump 5 is turned on by the switch 3 to perform exhaust operations. At the same time, the smoke sensor 2 can collect smoke information and the communication antenna 4 provides monitoring data to the remote control personnel, so as to facilitate timely detection of problems and handling.
[0025] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An Internet of Things intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure, comprising a rectangular housing (1), characterized in that: A smoke sensor (2) is arranged inside the rectangular shell (1), a switch (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the rectangular shell (1), a communication antenna (4) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell (1), an air pump (5) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell (1), an air inlet pipe (7) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the air pump (5), an air outlet pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the air pump (5), a filter device (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the air pump (5), a fixing device (9) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular shell (1), and the filter device (8) includes a filter screen (85), and the filter screen (85) is used to block impurities carried by the air inlet pipe (7) when taking in air.
2. According to claim 1, the IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure is characterized in that: A connection frame (81) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the air pump (5); a rectangular ring (82) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the connection frame (81); a sliding groove (83) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular ring (82); a slider (84) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (83); a filter screen (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the slider (84); a first circular hole (86) is provided on the outer surface of the slider (84); a first buckle (87) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the first circular hole (86).
3. According to claim 2, the IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure is characterized in that: A first circular groove (88) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the connection frame (81), and the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the first circular groove (88) are matched with the surface area and shape of the outer surface of the first buckle (87); a second circular hole (89) is provided on the outer surface of the connection frame (81), and a second buckle (810) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the second circular hole (89); a second circular groove (811) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring (82), and the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the second circular groove (811) are matched with the surface area and shape of the second buckle (810).
4. According to claim 3, the IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure is characterized in that: A connecting plate (812) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring (82), a third circular hole (813) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate (812), a third buckle (814) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the third circular hole (813), a third circular groove (815) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring (82), the surface area and shape of the inner wall of the third circular groove (815) are matched with the surface area and shape of the outer surface of the third buckle (814), and the air intake pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (812).
5. According to claim 4, the IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure is characterized in that: The fixing device (9) comprises an L-shaped block (91), the L-shaped block (91) being fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular housing (1), and an anti-slip pad (92) being fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped block (91).
6. The IoT intelligent control fire smoke exhaust structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the L-shaped block (91) is provided with a fixing hole (93), and the inner wall of the fixing hole (93) is connected with a screw (94) inserted therein, and the outer surface area and shape of the screw (94) are adapted to the inner surface area and shape of the fixing hole (93).