Waterproof wire
By setting partitions and partition grooves at the joints of the waterproof line, the creepage distance is increased and the insulation is ensured by using sealing rings and sleeves, the problems of short circuit and signal interference when connecting traditional waterproof line conductors are solved, and the connection is significantly improved stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421024850.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional waterproof lines may be soaked in water or have water droplets before use, resulting in insufficient creepage distance when connecting the conductive body, which is prone to short circuits or signal interference.
A waterproof line is designed to increase the creepage distance at the electrical connection by providing partitions and partition grooves between the first terminal and the second terminal, and ensure the connection with the help of the sealing ring and sleeve. Insulation and stability.
It effectively reduces the probability of short circuit and signal interference, and improves the stability and security of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222320632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of line waterproofing, in particular to a waterproof line. Background Art
[0002] When waterproof cables are used in water purifiers, the cables may be soaked in water before use, or there may be water droplets on the surface of the connector, but the installer does not know or does not pay attention to cleaning. The conductors inside traditional connectors are on the same plane, and the creepage distance and electrical clearance are close. When the connection voltage or current of the conductor increases, the internal creepage distance may be insufficient, resulting in a short circuit or signal interference. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem that the conductor inside the traditional joint in the prior art is prone to short circuit or signal interference, the utility model provides a waterproof cable.
[0004] The waterproof wire provided in the present application includes a wire body, a first terminal, a second terminal and a partition piece, the first terminal is electrically connected to the wire body, the second terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal and the wire body respectively, the second terminal is provided with a partition groove, the partition piece is an insulator and is connected to the first terminal; wherein the partition piece is inserted into the partition groove, and the partition piece and the partition groove separate the electrical connection between the first terminal and the second terminal.
[0005] In some embodiments, the first terminal includes a first main body and a first conductive member, the first main body is provided with an insertion cavity, the partition member and the first conductive member are connected to the first main body and are at least partially located inside the insertion cavity, the partition member includes a plurality of partitions arranged at angles to each other, and the first conductive member is arranged between two adjacent partitions; the second terminal includes a second main body and a second conductive member, the second conductive member is connected to the second main body, the second main body is provided with a plurality of partition grooves arranged at angles to each other, and the second conductive member is arranged between two adjacent partition grooves; wherein, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are correspondingly inserted and fitted.
[0006] In some embodiments, the septum includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion and the second portion are connected, along the direction from the connection end to the free end of the septum, the length of the first portion is shorter than the second portion, and a side of the first portion away from the second portion is connected to the side wall of the insertion cavity;
[0007] The partition groove includes a deep portion and a shallow portion, the deep portion is correspondingly inserted into the second portion, the shallow portion is correspondingly inserted into the first portion, and the shallow portion is connected to the side of the second main body plug-in end.
[0008] In some embodiments, the thickness of the separator is L1 mm, 0.6≤L1≤2.
[0009] In some embodiments, the overall structure of the partition piece is an asymmetric structure or is symmetrical only along one direction, and the overall structure of the partition groove corresponds to the partition piece.
[0010] In some embodiments, along a protruding direction of the first conductive member, the spacer protrudes beyond the first conductive member.
[0011] In some embodiments, the waterproof line further includes a plurality of sealing rings, a plurality of sealing grooves are formed on the side of the plug-in end of the second terminal, and the plurality of sealing rings are sleeved on the plug-in end of the second terminal and fit in the sealing grooves;
[0012] The plug-in end of the second terminal is inserted into the insertion cavity, and the sealing ring is tightly fitted against the side wall of the insertion cavity.
[0013] In some embodiments, the waterproof line further includes a sleeve, which is detachably connected to the first terminal and the second terminal, respectively, and the sleeve covers a connection between the first terminal and the second terminal.
[0014] In some embodiments, a thread groove is formed on the inner side of the sleeve;
[0015] One of the first terminal and the second terminal is provided with a threaded portion, and the other of the first terminal and the second terminal is provided with an abutment portion, the threaded portion is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and the abutment portion abuts against the sleeve at a side away from the threaded portion.
[0016] In some embodiments, the maximum outer diameter of the second terminal is L2 mm, and L2≤15.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the waterproof wire of the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effect that the electrical connection between the first terminal and the second terminal is separated by a partition piece and a partition groove, so that after the first terminal and the second terminal are connected, the creepage distance between the electrical connection between the two terminals is greatly increased, which can greatly reduce the probability of short circuit or signal interference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled cut section of an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an assembly cut-away cross section of an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first terminal provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the plug-in end of an embodiment of the first terminal provided by the present application;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the second terminal provided in the present application.
[0027] 100, first terminal; 11, first body; 111, insertion cavity; 12, first conductive member; 13, threaded portion; 600, partition member; 61, spacer; 611, first portion; 612, second portion; 200, second terminal; 21, second body; 211, sealing groove; 212, partition groove; 22, second conductive member; 23, abutment portion; 300, sealing ring; 400, sleeve; 41, threaded groove; 500, wire body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0030] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 A waterproof wire is shown, comprising a wire body 500, a first terminal 100, a second terminal 200 and a partition piece 600. The first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the wire body 500 that need to be connected, and the ends of the wire body 500 can be quickly electrically connected to each other through the mutual connection of the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200; the partition piece 600 is arranged on the first terminal 100, and correspondingly, a partition groove 212 is opened on the second terminal 200. When the first terminal 100 is connected to the second terminal 200, the partition piece 600 is inserted into the partition groove 212. At this time, the partition piece 600 and the partition groove 212 cooperate with each other to separate the electrical connection between the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200, and the partition piece 600 is made of insulating material and has very good insulation, so that a short circuit can be effectively prevented at the connection between the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200.
[0035] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7The first terminal 100 includes a first body 11 and a first conductive member 12. The first body 11 is provided with an insertion cavity 111. The partition member 600 and the first conductive member 12 are both connected to the first body 11 and are located inside the insertion cavity 111. The partition member 600 includes a plurality of spacers 61 arranged at angles to each other. A first conductive member 12 is arranged between two adjacent spacers 61. The first conductive member 12 is used to connect the circuit. The spacer 61 is used to separate adjacent first conductive members 12 to avoid short circuit or signal interference between the first conductive members 12.
[0036] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig. 9 The second terminal 200 includes a second body 21 and a second conductive member 22. The second conductive member 22 is arranged on the second body 21 and is used to be electrically connected to the first conductive member 12, so that the circuit is electrically connected; the plug-in end of the second body 21 is provided with a plurality of partition grooves 212 at angles to each other, and a second conductive member 22 is arranged between two adjacent partition grooves 212. The partition grooves 212 separate the adjacent second conductive members 22, so that the creepage distance between the adjacent second conductive members 22 along the outer surface of the second body 21 is greatly increased, and the possibility of short circuit or signal interference between the second conductive members 22 is reduced. In addition, the partition grooves 212 can also make it difficult for water droplets to adhere to the plug-in end of the second body 21, thereby preventing short circuit or signal interference caused by water droplets between adjacent second conductive members 22.
[0037] In actual application, when the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 are plugged into each other, the second conductive member 22 and the first conductive member 12 are plugged into each other and fit together, and the partition 61 of the partition member 600 is inserted into the partition groove 212, so that the adjacent first conductive members 12 and the adjacent second conductive members 22 are multiple-partitioned, and the creepage distance (the distance between two conductors along the outer surface of an object) between the adjacent first conductive members 12 and the adjacent second conductive members 22 is greatly increased, thereby greatly reducing the possibility of short circuits and signal interference.
[0038] In some embodiments, Figure 7 As shown, the above-mentioned spacer 61 includes a first part 611 and a second part 612, and the first part 611 and the second part 612 are connected to each other. Along the direction from the connecting end to the free end of the spacer 61, the length of the first part 611 is shorter than the length of the second part 612, and the side of the first part 611 away from the second part 612 is connected to the side wall of the insertion cavity 111. The first part 611 is used to increase the integrity of the first body 11 to facilitate injection molding operations during reprocessing, and the second part 612 is used to isolate the first conductive member 12.
[0039] like Fig. 9As shown, the partition groove 212 includes a deep portion and a shallow portion. The deep portion is located in the middle of the plug-in end of the second main body 21 and is used to insert the second portion 612 of the spacer 61. The shallow portion is located at the edge of the plug-in end of the second main body 21, and the shallow portion is connected to the side of the plug-in end of the second main body 21 to form a notch, which is used to be plugged with the first portion 611 of the spacer 61.
[0040] It is understandable that in actual processing and manufacturing, the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 are often produced by integral injection molding. By designing the partition 61 as the first part 611 and the second part 612, and designing the partition groove 212 as the deep part and the shallow part respectively, the structure of the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 is more integrated, which is convenient for injection molding processing.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the thickness of the above-mentioned separator 61 is greater than 0.6 mm and less than 2 mm. Within the above-mentioned thickness range, it can be avoided that the separator 61 is too thin and is easy to deform during the processing. If the separator 61 is too thick, the distance between the first conductive member 12 and the surface of the separator 61 will be too small. If the distance is too small, water droplets will easily adhere to the first conductive member 12 and the separator 61, resulting in a short circuit. At the same time, if the distance is too small, it is not easy to clean the gap between the first conductive member 12 and the separator 61. Therefore, within the above-mentioned thickness range, it can be ensured that the separator 61 is not easy to deform during the processing, and it is also convenient to clean the inside of the insertion cavity 111.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, the overall structure of the partition piece 600 is symmetrical only in one direction, and the partition groove 212 corresponds to the partition piece 600. In practical applications, the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 need to be plugged in at a relatively fixed angle to ensure that the corresponding first conductive member 12 and the second conductive member 22 can be correctly plugged in. By setting the partition piece 600 to be a structure symmetrical only in one direction, the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 can have only one fixed plugging corresponding angle during the plugging process, so that the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 can be correctly plugged in.
[0043] It is understandable that the partition member 600 may also be configured as a completely asymmetric structure, and the completely asymmetric structure may also ensure that the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 have only one fixed relative plug-in angle.
[0044] In some embodiments, Figure 4As shown, along the protruding direction of the first conductive member 12, the free end of the above-mentioned partition 61 protrudes beyond the free end of the first conductive member 12. Such a design can prevent the partition 61 from contacting the object before the first conductive member 12 when the first terminal 100 contacts other objects, thereby protecting the first conductive member 12, avoiding damage to the first conductive body, and avoiding a short circuit caused by contact between the first conductive body and external conductive materials.
[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the waterproof cable provided by the present application also includes two sealing rings 300, which are made of rubber or silicone material. Two sealing grooves 211 are opened on the side of the plug-in end of the second terminal 200. The sealing ring 300 is sleeved and fitted on the sealing groove 211 of the second terminal 200. When the second terminal 200 is inserted into the insertion cavity 111 of the first terminal 100, the sealing ring 300 is tightly fitted against the side wall of the insertion cavity 111 to achieve the purpose of multi-level sealing along the radial direction of the first terminal 100 or the second terminal 200, which can effectively prevent external liquid and gas from entering the insertion cavity 111 to cause a short circuit or signal interference between the first conductive member 12 and the second conductive member 22.
[0046] It is understandable that the number of the sealing ring 300 and the sealing groove 211 can be multiple, and this application does not impose any limitation on this.
[0047] In some embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the waterproof wire provided by the present application also includes a sleeve 400, which is detachably connected to the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 respectively. After the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 are plugged into each other, the sleeve 400 can fix the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 from the outside to prevent the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 from loosening, and the sleeve 400 completely covers the connection between the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200, and can also play a good physical protection role for the connection between the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200. Taken together, the connection between the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 can be made more stable and secure.
[0048] Specifically, Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a thread groove 41 is provided on the inner side surface of the sleeve 400, and correspondingly, a threaded portion 13 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first terminal 100, and an abutment portion 23 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second terminal 200. In actual operation, the sleeve 400 is inserted from the end of the second terminal 200 away from the first terminal 100, and the sleeve 400 is moved so that the inner side of the sleeve 400 abuts against the side of the abutment portion 23 away from the threaded portion 13, and then the sleeve 400 is rotated so that the thread groove 41 of the sleeve 400 cooperates with the threaded portion 13 on the outer side of the second terminal 200, so that the sleeve 400 is threadedly connected to the first terminal 100, thereby fixing the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 to each other. The threaded connection method has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the connection is also very firm and stable, thereby making the connection between the first terminal 100 and the second terminal 200 more firm and stable.
[0049] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the maximum outer diameter of the second terminal 200 is less than 15 mm. In actual applications, the waterproof line of the present application is usually used in the installation pipeline of the water purifier. Since the size of the faucet connection hole of the household sink is basically fixed, in order to adapt to this size, the diameter of the faucet bottom passing through the sink is limited. Therefore, in order to better adapt, the maximum side of the outer diameter of the female terminal is less than 15 mm, which is convenient for passing through the connecting pipe inside the faucet of the water purifier when connecting.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof line, characterized in that: include: LineBody(500); A first terminal (100), the first terminal (100) being electrically connected to the wire body (500); A second terminal (200), the second terminal (200) being electrically connected to the first terminal (100) and the wire body (500) respectively, and the second terminal (200) being provided with a partition groove (212); A partition member (600), the partition member (600) being an insulator and connected to the first terminal (100); The partition piece (600) is inserted into the partition groove (212), and the partition piece (600) and the partition groove (212) separate the electrical connection between the first terminal (100) and the second terminal (200).
2. The waterproof line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first terminal (100) comprises a first body (11) and a first conductive member (12); the first body (11) is provided with an insertion cavity (111); the partition member (600) and the first conductive member (12) are both connected to the first body (11) and are at least partially located inside the insertion cavity (111); the partition member (600) comprises a plurality of spacers (61) arranged at an angle to each other, and the first conductive member (12) is provided between two adjacent spacers (61); The second terminal (200) comprises a second body (21) and a second conductive member (22), the second conductive member (22) being connected to the second body (21), the second body (21) being provided with a plurality of partition grooves (212) which are angled with each other, and the second conductive member (22) being provided between two adjacent partition grooves (212); Wherein, the first conductive member (12) and the second conductive member (22) are correspondingly inserted and bonded.
3. The waterproof line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spacer (61) comprises a first portion (611) and a second portion (612), the first portion (611) and the second portion (612) being connected, and along the direction from the connection end to the free end of the spacer (61), the length of the first portion (611) is shorter than that of the second portion (612), and a side of the first portion (611) away from the second portion (612) is connected to a side wall of the insertion cavity (111); The partition groove (212) comprises a deep portion and a shallow portion, the deep portion is correspondingly plugged into the second portion (612), the shallow portion is correspondingly plugged into the first portion (611), and the shallow portion is connected to the side of the plug-in end of the second body (21).
4. The waterproof line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the spacer (61) is L1 mm, 0.6≤L1≤2.
5. The waterproof line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall structure of the partition piece (600) is an asymmetric structure or is symmetrical only along one direction, and the overall structure of the partition groove (212) corresponds to the partition piece (600).
6. The waterproof line according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the protruding direction of the first conductive member (12), the spacer (61) protrudes from the first conductive member (12).
7. The waterproof line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof cable further comprises a plurality of sealing rings (300); a plurality of sealing grooves (211) are provided on the side of the plug-in end of the second terminal (200); the plurality of sealing rings (300) are sleeved on the plug-in end of the second terminal (200) and fit in the sealing grooves (211); The plug-in end of the second terminal (200) is inserted into the insertion cavity (111), and the sealing ring (300) is tightly fitted against the side wall of the insertion cavity (111).
8. The waterproof line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof cable further comprises a sleeve (400), wherein the sleeve (400) is detachably connected to the first terminal (100) and the second terminal (200), respectively, and the sleeve (400) covers the connection between the first terminal (100) and the second terminal (200).
9. The waterproof line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the sleeve (400) is provided with a thread groove (41); One of the first terminal (100) and the second terminal (200) is provided with a threaded portion (13), and the other of the first terminal (100) and the second terminal (200) is provided with an abutment portion (23), the threaded portion (13) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (400), and the abutment portion (23) abuts against the sleeve (400) on a side away from the threaded portion (13).
10. The waterproof line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum outer diameter of the second terminal (200) is L2 mm, L2≤15.