Internal heat dissipation structure of power distribution cabinet
By building a waterproof and heat dissipation structure in the distribution cabinet, using components such as fans, protective plates and springs to prevent rainwater from entering, and combining with filter plates to filter dust, the short circuit problem caused by rainwater during the heat dissipation of the distribution cabinet is solved, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420598332.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
During the heat dissipation process, the distribution cabinet is prone to short-circuit due to rainwater entering through the heat dissipation port, which affects the stability of the equipment.
A heat dissipation structure of the distribution cabinet is designed, and a waterproof structure is formed through components such as fan, protective plate, limiting parts, pendants and springs to prevent rainwater from entering the cavity of the distribution cabinet. At the same time, a filter plate is installed to filter dust to ensure that The equipment is operating normally.
Effectively prevent rainwater and dust from entering the distribution cabinet, avoid short circuits, and improve the stability and operation reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222320841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat dissipation inside a power distribution cabinet, in particular to a heat dissipation structure inside a power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The distribution cabinet can also be called the distribution box. The distribution cabinet is divided into power distribution cabinet, lighting distribution cabinet and metering cabinet. It is the final equipment of the distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The electrical equipment in the distribution cabinet will generate heat during operation. The heat will accumulate in the cabinet, causing the temperature to rise, which may cause equipment failure or even fire and other safety hazards. Therefore, a cooling fan is generally installed in the distribution cabinet to help the distribution cabinet to circulate air and dissipate heat, thereby effectively reducing the temperature inside the distribution cabinet.
[0003] At present, when a distribution cabinet is used, a cooling fan is installed in its inner cavity for heat dissipation. After the cooling fan is installed, a heat dissipation port is generally opened on the distribution cabinet. Some distribution cabinets are set up outdoors for use. The opening of the heat dissipation port may cause rainwater to enter the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet through the heat dissipation port, thereby causing a short circuit in the internal structure of the distribution cabinet. Therefore, a heat dissipation structure for the internal structure of the distribution cabinet is required. The heat dissipation port of the distribution cabinet can be protected by a waterproof structure to prevent rainwater from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet through the heat dissipation port, prevent the internal structure of the distribution cabinet from short circuiting, and ensure the stability of the operation of the distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation structure inside a distribution cabinet, which can protect the heat dissipation port of the distribution cabinet through a waterproof structure, prevent rainwater from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet through the heat dissipation port, prevent short circuit in the internal structure of the distribution cabinet, and ensure the operating stability of the distribution cabinet, so as to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation structure in a power distribution cabinet, the heat dissipation structure is arranged on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body, including a fan, the fan runs through the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body, both sides of the power distribution cabinet body are welded with connecting plates, a protective plate is arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the power distribution cabinet body, two symmetrical limiters are welded on the side of the protective plate close to the power distribution cabinet body, the front and back sides of the fan and the connecting plate are welded with limit strips, the limit strips are matched with the limit strips, both sides of the power distribution cabinet body are welded with fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are located at the fan Above the top of the fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is rotatably connected to two symmetrical hangers, the front and back of the protective plate are welded with hooks, the hangers are adapted to the hooks, the front and back of the fixed block are welded with rainproof side panels, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed block, the inner cavity of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide rod, the bottom of the slide rod extends to the outside of the fixed block, the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with a spring, the top of the spring is welded to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove, the bottom of the spring is welded to the top of the slide rod, a back plate is welded on the side of the protective plate away from the distribution cabinet body, and the slide rod is located directly above the back plate.
[0006] Preferably, a handle is welded to the front and back of the protective plate, the surface of the handle is covered with an anti-slip cover, and the surface of the anti-slip cover is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0007] Preferably, a supporting base plate is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate, a side of the supporting base plate away from the power distribution cabinet body is an inclined surface, and the bottom of the protective plate is in contact with the top of the supporting base plate.
[0008] Preferably, filter plates are provided on both sides of the fan, and the side of the filter plate away from the power distribution cabinet body is flush with the side of the fan away from the power distribution cabinet body.
[0009] Preferably, the top and bottom of the hook are both rounded, the bottom of the rain shield side plate is flush with the bottom of the hanger, and the bottom of the rain shield side plate is rounded.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrical support blocks are welded to the bottom of the abutment plate, the support blocks are inverted triangles, and the side of the support base plate close to the power distribution cabinet body is welded to the power distribution cabinet body.
[0011] 1. The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model pushes the protective plate to slide upward through the handle, so that the abutment plate squeezes the slide bar into the inner cavity of the slide groove. At this time, the spring will contract, and the hanger will be moved so that the hanger is sleeved on the surface of the hook. The handle is released, so that the spring pushes the slide bar to limit the protective plate, so that the heat dissipation port of the distribution cabinet can be protected by the waterproof structure, rainwater can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet through the heat dissipation port, short circuit can be prevented in the internal structure of the distribution cabinet, and the operation stability of the distribution cabinet can be ensured.
[0012] 2. The utility model provides a handle so that the user can push the protective plate to slide upward by holding the handle, thereby avoiding the user from directly pushing the protective plate to slide and preventing the user's hand from slipping off the protective plate, thereby improving the efficiency of adjusting the protective plate.
[0013] 3. The utility model limits the protective plate by setting a supporting bottom plate, thereby preventing the protective plate from slipping off the surface of the connecting plate, preventing the protective plate from being inconvenient to store after being removed from the surface of the connecting plate, and preventing the protective plate from being lost after being removed.
[0014] 4. The utility model provides a filter plate to protect the fan, preventing the lines in the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet body from being drawn into the inner cavity of the protective plate. At the same time, the filter plate filters the air entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet body to prevent dust from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet body, preventing dust from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet body and causing a short circuit in the internal structure of the distribution cabinet body, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the internal structure of the distribution cabinet body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] in:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of a heat dissipation structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] 1. Distribution cabinet body, 2. Fan, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Protective plate, 5. Limiting piece, 6. Limiting bar, 7. Fixing block, 8. Hanging piece, 9. Hook, 10. Rainproof side plate, 11. Slide groove, 12. Slide rod, 13. Spring, 14. Abutment plate, 15. Handle, 16. Support bottom plate, 17. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Hereinafter, embodiments of the heat dissipation structure inside the power distribution cabinet of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Figure 1-4The heat dissipation structure of the power distribution cabinet of an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which includes: the heat dissipation structure is arranged on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1, including a fan 2, and filter plates 17 are arranged on both sides of the fan 2. The side of the filter plate 17 away from the power distribution cabinet body 1 is flush with the side of the fan 2 away from the power distribution cabinet body 1. Through the arrangement of the filter plate 17, the filter plate 17 will protect the fan 2 to prevent the line in the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body 1 from being drawn into the inner cavity of the protective plate 4. At the same time, the filter plate 17 will filter the air entering the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body 1 to prevent dust from entering the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body 1 and prevent dust from entering the distribution cabinet body 1. The inner cavity of the electric cabinet body 1 will cause a short circuit in the inner structure of the distribution cabinet body 1, ensuring the normal operation of the inner structure of the distribution cabinet body 1. The fan 2 runs through the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet body 1. Connecting plates 3 are welded on both sides of the distribution cabinet body 1. A supporting bottom plate 16 is welded on the bottom of the connecting plate 3. The side of the supporting bottom plate 16 away from the distribution cabinet body 1 is an inclined surface. The bottom of the protective plate 4 is fitted with the top of the supporting bottom plate 16. The protective plate 4 is limited by the setting of the supporting bottom plate 16 to prevent the protective plate 4 from slipping off the surface of the connecting plate 3 and to prevent the protective plate 4 from being inconvenient to collect after being removed from the surface of the connecting plate 3. To hide, avoid the loss of the protective plate 4 after it is removed, a protective plate 4 is set on the side of the connecting plate 3 away from the distribution cabinet body 1, and two symmetrical limit pieces 5 are welded on the side of the protective plate 4 close to the distribution cabinet body 1. The front and back sides of the fan 2 and the connecting plate 3 are welded with limit strips 6, and the limit pieces 5 are adapted to the limit strips 6. Fixed blocks 7 are welded on both sides of the distribution cabinet body 1. The fixed blocks 7 are located above the fan 2. The bottom of the fixed block 7 is rotatably connected to two symmetrical hangers 8. Hooks 9 are welded on the front and back of the protective plate 4. The top and bottom of the hooks 9 are rounded, and the bottom of the rainproof side plate 10 is The top of the rainproof side plate 10 is flush with the bottom of the hanger 8, the bottom of the rainproof side plate 10 is rounded, the hanger 8 is adapted to the hook 9, the front and back of the fixed block 7 are welded with rainproof side plates 10, the bottom of the fixed block 7 is provided with a slide groove 11, the inner cavity of the slide groove 11 is slidably connected with a slide rod 12, the bottom of the slide rod 12 extends to the outside of the fixed block 7, the inner cavity of the slide groove 11 is provided with a spring 13, the top of the spring 13 is welded to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove 11, the bottom of the spring 13 is welded to the top of the slide rod 12, and a resist plate 14 is welded on the side of the protective plate 4 away from the distribution cabinet body 1, and the slide rod 12 is located directly above the resist plate 14.
[0025] Embodiment 2:
[0026] Figure 1-4The heat dissipation structure of the internal structure of the power distribution cabinet of an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which includes: the heat dissipation structure is arranged on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1, including a fan 2, the fan 2 penetrates into the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and connecting plates 3 are welded on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a protective plate 4 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 3 away from the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a handle 15 is welded on the front and back of the protective plate 4, and the surface of the handle 15 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, and the surface of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip grooves. Through the setting of the handle 15, the user can push the protective plate 4 to slide upward by holding the handle 15, so as to avoid the user directly pushing the protective plate 4 to slide, and prevent the user's hand from slipping off the protective plate 4, thereby improving the efficiency of the protective plate 4 when adjusting, and two symmetrical limit members 5 are welded on the side of the protective plate 4 close to the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the fan 2 and the connecting plate 3 are welded on the front and back of the limit strip 6, and the limit member 5 is welded with the limit strip 6. Adaptation, fixed blocks 7 are welded on both sides of the distribution cabinet body 1, the fixed blocks 7 are located above the fan 2, and the bottom of the fixed block 7 is rotatably connected to two symmetrical hangers 8, the front and back of the protective plate 4 are welded with hooks 9, the hangers 8 are adapted to the hooks 9, and the front and back of the fixed block 7 are welded with rainproof side panels 10, a slide groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the fixed block 7, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 11 is slidably connected with a slide rod 12, and the bottom of the slide rod 12 extends to the outside of the fixed block 7, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 11 is provided with a spring 13, the top of the spring 13 is welded to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove 11, and the bottom of the spring 13 is welded to the top of the slide rod 12, and the side of the protective plate 4 away from the distribution cabinet body 1 is welded with a back plate 14, and the slide rod 12 is located directly above the back plate 14. Two symmetrical support blocks are welded to the bottom of the back plate 14, and the support block is an inverted triangle, and the support bottom plate 16 is welded to the distribution cabinet body 1 on the side close to the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0027] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user pushes the handle 15 when it rains, so that the handle 15 pushes the protective plate 4 to slide upwards. At this time, the protective plate 4 squeezes the slide bar 12 through the abutment plate 14, so that the slide bar 12 enters the inner cavity of the slide groove 11, so that the slide bar 12 squeezes the spring 13, and the entry causes the spring 13 to contract, and the hanger 8 is moved, so that the hanger 8 is sleeved on the surface of the hook 9, so that the protective plate 4 is located on the surface of the fan 2, and the abutment plate 14 is released. At this time, the spring 13 will stretch, so that the spring 13 pushes the slide bar 12 to disengage from the inner cavity of the slide groove 11 and slide downward, so that the slide bar 12 limits the protective plate 4 through the abutment plate 14, thereby preventing the protective plate 4 from shaking on the surface of the fan 2, and protecting the fan 2 through the protective plate 4, preventing rainwater from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet body 1 through the fan 2, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0028] To sum up: the heat dissipation structure inside the distribution cabinet is achieved by pushing the protective plate 4 to slide upward through the handle 15, so that the abutment plate 14 squeezes the slide bar 12 into the inner cavity of the slide groove 11. At this time, the spring 13 will shrink and move the hanger 8 so that the hanger 8 is sleeved on the surface of the hook 9. The handle 15 is released to make the spring 13 push the slide bar 12 to limit the protective plate 4. The heat dissipation port of the distribution cabinet can be protected by the waterproof structure to prevent rainwater from entering the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet through the heat dissipation port, prevent the internal structure of the distribution cabinet from short circuiting, and ensure the stability of the operation of the distribution cabinet.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation structure in a power distribution cabinet, the heat dissipation structure is arranged on both sides of a power distribution cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The invention comprises a fan (2): the fan (2) penetrates the inner cavity of a power distribution cabinet body (1); connecting plates (3) are welded on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body (1); a protective plate (4) is arranged on the side of the connecting plate (3) away from the power distribution cabinet body (1); two symmetrical limit members (5) are welded on the side of the protective plate (4) close to the power distribution cabinet body (1); limit strips (6) are welded on the front and back sides of the fan (2) and the connecting plate (3); the limit members (5) are matched with the limit strips (6); fixing blocks (7) are welded on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body (1); the fixing blocks (7) are located above the fan (2); the bottom of the fixing blocks (7) is rotatably connected to two symmetrical hangers (8); the protective plate (4) is welded to the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body (1); the fixing blocks (7) are ... Hooks (9) are welded on the front and back sides, and the hanger (8) is compatible with the hook (9). Rainproof side plates (10) are welded on the front and back sides of the fixed block (7). A slide groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the fixed block (7). The inner cavity of the slide groove (11) is slidably connected with a slide rod (12). The bottom of the slide rod (12) extends to the outside of the fixed block (7). A spring (13) is provided in the inner cavity of the slide groove (11). The top of the spring (13) is welded to the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove (11). The bottom of the spring (13) is welded to the top of the slide rod (12). A stop plate (14) is welded on the side of the protective plate (4) away from the distribution cabinet body (1). The slide rod (12) is located directly above the stop plate (14).
2. The heat dissipation structure in a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is welded to the front and back of the protective plate (4), the surface of the handle (15) is covered with an anti-slip cover, and the surface of the anti-slip cover is provided with anti-slip patterns.
3. The heat dissipation structure inside the power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A supporting base plate (16) is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate (3); a side of the supporting base plate (16) away from the power distribution cabinet body (1) is an inclined surface; and the bottom of the protective plate (4) is in contact with the top of the supporting base plate (16).
4. The heat dissipation structure inside the power distribution cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Filter plates (17) are provided on both sides of the fan (2), and the side of the filter plate (17) away from the power distribution cabinet body (1) is flush with the side of the fan (2) away from the power distribution cabinet body (1).
5. The heat dissipation structure inside the power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the hook (9) are both rounded, the bottom of the rain shield side plate (10) is flush with the bottom of the hanger (8), and the bottom of the rain shield side plate (10) is rounded.
6. The heat dissipation structure inside the power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrical support blocks are welded to the bottom of the abutment plate (14), and the support blocks are in the shape of inverted triangles. The support bottom plate (16) is welded to the power distribution cabinet body (1) on one side close to the power distribution cabinet body (1).