Degradable forest tree cutting seedling-raising tray
By setting up partitions and water diversion systems in the seedling box, combined with temperature control and breathable measures, the nutrition and moisture needs of forest seedlings are solved, the healthy growth of seedlings is achieved, and pollution-free transplantation and soil adaptation are achieved through biodegradable materials. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420144440.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing degradable forest cutting seedling tray cannot meet the nutritional and moisture needs of forest seedlings during the cultivation process, resulting in poor seedling growth.
A system consisting of a seedling box, seedling tray and seedling tank was designed. The inside of the seedling box was equipped with a partition to separate it into the water storage tank and seedling tray space. Nutritional water is introduced into the seedling tray and seedling tank through the water diversion pipe and water diversion block, and the seedling is cultivated. The temperature control panel and breathable holes are installed in the box to regulate temperature and gas circulation. The seedling base is a degradable material, suitable for transplantation of seedlings and degradation in the soil.
Provides adequate nutrition and suitable growth environment to ensure the thriving growth of forest seedlings and achieve pollution-free transplantation and soil adaptation through biodegradable materials.
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Figure CN222322284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling trays, and in particular relates to a degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray. Background Art
[0002] Cutting seedling cultivation is a common method of plant propagation. By cutting part of the plant's stem, root or leaf, and using its regeneration ability to make it take root and branch out under suitable environmental conditions to form a new plant. The advantage of this method is that it can maintain the excellent genes of the mother plant and will not produce mutations like sowing propagation. In addition, the seedlings grow rapidly. The cutting technique mainly includes choosing the best time to take branches, preferably in the morning, because the branches of flowers and trees have sufficient water content in the morning, the wound heals quickly after cutting, it is easy to root, and the survival rate is high. In addition, evenly spraying rooting agents on the mother plant can also increase the rooting speed and survival rate after cutting. When choosing the cutting medium, there are mainly soil, sand, perlite, vermiculite and water. In the process of cutting seedling cultivation, the seedling tray is an important tool.
[0003] The existing authorized public number is CN217336615U, which discloses a degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray, including several seedling cup units, the seedling cup units include seedling cups, frames, inlay grooves and inlay blocks, the seedling cups are all provided with frames, and two frame sides are provided with inlay grooves, and the other two frame sides are provided with inlay blocks, the positions of the inlay grooves and the inlay blocks correspond, and the inlay grooves and the inlay blocks match. The degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray is provided with several seedling cup units, and the seedling cups can be disassembled and combined with each other, and users can disassemble and assemble them according to actual conditions. The movable connection of the seedling cups greatly reduces the probability of damaging the root system of the forest tree cutting seedlings when the seedling cups are separated, and can effectively protect the integrity and activity of the root system of the cutting seedlings. However, the design of the above-mentioned degradable tree cutting seedling tray is too simple and cannot meet the needs of tree seedlings for nutrition and water during the cultivation process. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a degradable tree cutting seedling tray to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide a degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray, comprising: a seedling box, a water storage tank is arranged inside the seedling box, a plurality of water outlets are opened at the upper end of the water storage tank, and a group of water diversion pipes are inserted and installed in each group of water outlets; a seedling tray, the seedling tray is installed on the inner bottom surface of the seedling box, the seedling tray is located at the upper end of the water storage tank, the bottom surface of the seedling tray is provided with a plurality of through holes compatible with the water diversion pipes, and the water diversion pipes are inserted into the seedling tray; a seedling pot, the seedling pot is installed on the top of the seedling tray.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, a partition is installed at the lower end of the interior of the seedling box, and the partition divides the interior of the seedling box into two spaces, wherein the space below the partition is a water storage tank, and six rows and six columns of thirty-six groups of water outlets are provided on the partition, wherein thirty-six groups of water pipes are installed, and the bottom surface of the seedling tray is also provided with thirty-six groups of water inlets corresponding thereto, and one group of water pipes is inserted into one group of water inlets, so that the nutrient water in the water storage tank can be introduced into the seedling tray.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the seedling tray is also provided with thirty-six groups of water outlets, and the top water blowing outlet and the bottom water inlet of the seedling tray correspond one-to-one. Thirty-six groups of seedling pots are arranged on the top of the seedling tray. The bottom center of the seedling pot is designed as an opening, in which a water diversion block is inserted and installed. The top of the water diversion block is flush with the inner bottom surface of the seedling pot. The bottom of the water diversion block is inserted into the water outlet opened on the top of the seedling tray, and the bottom of the water diversion block is flush with the inner top surface of the seedling tray. The nutrient water in the seedling tray can be introduced into the interior of the seedling pot through the water diversion block.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a seedling raising seat is installed inside the seedling raising pot, and the seedling raising seat is made of degradable material. Two groups of handles are symmetrically installed on the top of the seedling raising seat to facilitate taking the seedling raising seat out of the seedling raising pot.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, two groups of temperature control panels are symmetrically installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the interior of the seedling box, a box cover is installed on the top of the seedling box, a handle is installed on the box cover, and multiple groups of air holes are opened on the upper side of the seedling tank, and the air holes can ensure the smoothness of the internal gas circulation of the seedling tank.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the seedling box, and two groups of mounting holes are symmetrically opened on the mounting plates, in which threaded tubes are fixedly installed, and a group of threaded rods are inserted and installed inside each group of threaded tubes, and the tops of the threaded rods are arranged in a hexagonal structure, so that the threaded rods can be rotated by corresponding tools.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a water inlet is provided on the front of the seedling box, and a water supply pipe is installed on the water inlet. The water supply pipe is connected with the internal space of the water tank. The water supply pipe is arranged as an L-shaped structure, and a pipe cover is installed on the top of the water supply pipe. Two groups of fixing rings are symmetrically installed on the outside of the water supply pipe. The sides of the two groups of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling box through fixing blocks, thereby fixing the water supply pipe.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model arranges a partition inside the nursery box, which divides the nursery box into two spaces. The lower space is a water storage tank, in which the nutrient water required in the process of cultivating forest seedlings can be stored. The nutrient water can be sent to the seedling tray through the water guide pipe installed on the partition and the seedling tray. Then the nutrient water enters the interior of the seedling tank through the water guide block, thereby providing sufficient nutrition for the growth of forest seedlings and ensuring the healthy growth of forest seedlings.
[0014] 2. The utility model symmetrically installs two sets of temperature control plates on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the inside of the seedling box. The two sets of temperature control plates can adjust the internal temperature of the seedling box, thereby providing a good temperature environment for seedling cultivation. At the same time, multiple sets of air holes are opened on the upper side of the seedling tank. When the seedling cultivation work is in progress, these air holes can ensure the smoothness of the internal gas circulation of the seedling tank, thereby ensuring that the seedlings can grow well.
[0015] 3. The utility model installs a seedling seat inside the seedling pot, and the interior of the seedling seat can be used to transplant the seedlings to be cultivated. The seedling seat is made of degradable material. After the seedlings are cultivated to a certain stage, the seedling seat can be taken out of the seedling pot, and then the seedling seat can be directly transplanted into suitable soil. In this way, the transplantation of seedlings is realized, and there is no need to take the seedlings out of the interior of the seedling seat during this process. The seedling seat will degrade in the soil by itself and will not cause pollution to the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a top-down three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a degradable tree cutting seedling tray of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a seedling raising box of a degradable forest tree cutting seedling raising tray of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of a degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a degradable tree cutting seedling tray of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a degradable tree cutting seedling tray of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of a degradable tree cutting seedling tray of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of a seedling raising pot of a degradable forest tree cutting seedling raising tray of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a seedling raising pot of a degradable forest tree cutting seedling raising tray of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of position A of a degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Seedling box; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Water diversion pipe; 4. Seedling tray; 5. Seedling tank; 6. Partition; 7. Water diversion block; 8. Seedling seat; 9. Temperature control board; 10. Box cover; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Threaded pipe; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Water supply pipe; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-9 A degradable forest tree cutting seedling tray comprises: a seedling box 1, wherein a water storage tank 2 is arranged inside the seedling box 1, and a plurality of water outlets are provided at the upper end of the water storage tank 2, and a group of water diversion pipes 3 are inserted and installed in each group of water outlets; a seedling tray 4, wherein the seedling tray 4 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the seedling box 1, the seedling tray 4 is located at the upper end of the water storage tank 2, and a plurality of through holes adapted to the water diversion pipes 3 are provided on the bottom surface of the seedling tray 4, and the water diversion pipes 3 are inserted into the seedling tray 4; and a seedling pot 5, wherein the seedling pot 5 is installed on the top of the seedling tray 4.
[0028] Preferably, a partition 6 is installed at the lower end of the interior of the seedling box 1, and the partition 6 divides the interior of the seedling box 1 into two spaces, an upper space and a lower space, wherein the space below the partition 6 is a water storage tank 2, in which nutrient water required for seedling cultivation can be stored, and the partition 6 is provided with six rows and six columns, a total of thirty-six groups of water outlets, wherein thirty-six groups of water diversion pipes 3 are installed, and the bottom surface of the seedling tray 4 is also provided with thirty-six groups of water inlets corresponding thereto, and one group of water diversion pipes 3 is inserted into one group of water inlets, so that the nutrient water in the water storage tank 2 can be introduced into the seedling tray 4;
[0029] Preferably, the top of the seedling tray 4 is also provided with thirty-six groups of water outlets, and the top water blowing port of the seedling tray 4 corresponds to the bottom water inlet one by one. The top of the seedling tray 4 is provided with thirty-six groups of seedling pots 5, and the bottom center of the seedling pot 5 is designed as an opening, in which a water diversion block 7 is inserted and installed, and the top of the water diversion block 7 is flush with the inner bottom surface of the seedling pot 5. The bottom of the water diversion block 7 is inserted into the water outlet opened on the top of the seedling tray 4, and the bottom of the water diversion block 7 is flush with the inner top surface of the seedling tray 4. The interior of the water diversion block 7 is filled with cotton wool and other materials that can divert water, so that the nutrient water in the seedling tray 4 can enter the interior of the seedling pot 5 through the water diversion block 7;
[0030] Preferably, a seedling raising seat 8 is installed inside the seedling raising pot 5, and the interior of the seedling raising seat 8 can be used to transplant the seedlings to be cultivated. The seedling raising seat 8 is made of degradable material. After the seedlings are cultivated to a certain stage, the seedling raising seat 8 can be taken out of the seedling raising pot 5, and then the seedling raising seat 8 can be directly transplanted into suitable soil, thus realizing the transplanting of the seedlings, and in this process, there is no need to take the seedlings out of the interior of the seedling raising seat 8, the seedling raising seat 8 will degrade in the soil by itself, and will not cause soil pollution. Two sets of handles are symmetrically installed on the top of the seedling raising seat 8 to take the seedling raising seat 8 out of the interior of the seedling raising pot 5. The seedling raising seat 8 also has water seepage ability, and the nutrient water entering the interior of the seedling raising pot 5 through the water diversion block 7 can penetrate into the seedling raising seat 8, thereby ensuring sufficient nutrition of the seedlings during the seedling raising process;
[0031] Preferably, two groups of temperature control plates 9 are symmetrically installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the interior of the seedling box 1. The two groups of temperature control plates 9 can adjust the internal temperature of the seedling box 1, thereby providing a good temperature environment for the seedling raising work. A box cover 10 is installed on the top of the seedling box 1, and the box cover 10 can close the seedling box 1, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the interior of the seedling box 1. A handle is installed on the box cover 10 to facilitate moving the seedling box 1. A plurality of groups of air holes are provided on the upper side of the seedling tank 5. When the seedling raising work is in progress, these air holes can ensure the smoothness of the internal gas circulation of the seedling tank 5, thereby ensuring that the seedlings can grow well.
[0032] Preferably, two groups of mounting plates 11 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the seedling box 1, and two groups of mounting holes are symmetrically opened on the mounting plates 11, wherein threaded tubes 12 are fixedly installed, and a group of threaded rods 13 are inserted and installed inside each group of threaded tubes 12, and the top of the threaded rods 13 is set as a hexagonal structure, and then the threaded rods 13 can be rotated by corresponding tools, so that the threaded rods 13 can be inserted into the mounting holes opened on the seedling device, and the fixed installation of the entire device can be realized by four groups of threaded rods 13, thereby ensuring the stability of the seedlings during the cultivation process;
[0033] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the front of the seedling box 1, and a water supply pipe 14 is installed on the water inlet. The water supply pipe 14 is connected to the internal space of the water storage tank 2, and the water supply pipe 14 is arranged as an L-shaped structure. Nutrient water can be added to the inside of the water storage tank 2 through the water supply pipe 14. A pipe cover is installed on the top of the water supply pipe 14, which can ensure the closure of the water supply pipe 14 at normal times to prevent the nutrient water in the water storage tank 2 from being contaminated. Two groups of fixing rings 15 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the water supply pipe 14, and the sides of the two groups of fixing rings 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling box 1 through fixing blocks 16, thereby fixing the water supply pipe 14.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A degradable tree cutting seedling tray, comprising: A seedling raising box (1), wherein a water storage tank (2) is arranged inside the seedling raising box (1), characterized in that: a plurality of water outlets are provided at the upper end of the water storage tank (2), and a group of water diversion pipes (3) are inserted and installed in each group of water outlets; A seedling raising tray (4), the seedling raising tray (4) being mounted on the inner bottom surface of the seedling raising box (1), the seedling raising tray (4) being located at the upper end of the water storage tank (2), the bottom surface of the seedling raising tray (4) being provided with a plurality of through holes adapted to the water diversion pipe (3), the water diversion pipe (3) being inserted into the seedling raising tray (4); A seedling raising pot (5), wherein the seedling raising pot (5) is installed on the top of the seedling raising tray (4).
2. A degradable tree cutting seedling tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (6) is installed at the lower end of the interior of the seedling raising box (1), and the partition (6) divides the interior of the seedling raising box (1) into two upper and lower spaces, wherein the space below the partition (6) is the water storage tank (2), and the partition (6) is provided with six rows and six columns of thirty-six groups of water outlets, wherein thirty-six groups of water diversion pipes (3) are installed, and the bottom surface of the seedling raising tray (4) is also provided with thirty-six groups of water inlets corresponding thereto, and one group of water diversion pipes (3) is inserted into one group of water inlets.
3. The degradable tree cutting seedling tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the seedling tray (4) is also provided with thirty-six groups of water outlets, and the top water outlet and the bottom water inlet of the seedling tray (4) correspond one to one. The top of the seedling tray (4) is provided with thirty-six groups of seedling pots (5). The bottom center of the seedling pot (5) is designed as an opening, in which a water diversion block (7) is inserted and installed. The top of the water diversion block (7) is flush with the inner bottom surface of the seedling pot (5). The bottom of the water diversion block (7) is inserted into the water outlet opened at the top of the seedling tray (4), and the bottom of the water diversion block (7) is flush with the inner top surface of the seedling tray (4).
4. The degradable tree cutting seedling tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling raising seat (8) is installed inside the seedling raising pot (5), and the seedling raising seat (8) is made of a degradable material. Two groups of handles are symmetrically installed on the top of the seedling raising seat (8).
5. The degradable tree cutting seedling tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of temperature control plates (9) are symmetrically mounted on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the seedling raising box (1), a box cover (10) is mounted on the top of the seedling raising box (1), a handle is mounted on the box cover (10), and a plurality of groups of air holes are arranged on the upper side of the seedling raising pot (5).
6. The degradable tree cutting seedling tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting plates (11) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the seedling box (1), and two groups of mounting holes are symmetrically opened on the mounting plates (11), wherein threaded tubes (12) are fixedly installed, and a group of threaded rods (13) are inserted and installed inside each group of threaded tubes (12), and the tops of the threaded rods (13) are arranged in a hexagonal structure.
7. The degradable tree cutting seedling tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the seedling raising box (1) is provided with a water inlet, and a water supply pipe (14) is installed on the water inlet. The water supply pipe (14) is connected with the internal space of the water storage tank (2). The water supply pipe (14) is arranged in an L-shaped structure. A pipe cover is installed on the top of the water supply pipe (14). Two groups of fixing rings (15) are symmetrically installed on the outside of the water supply pipe (14). The sides of the two groups of fixing rings (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling raising box (1) through fixing blocks (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Degradable forest tree cutting seedling-raising tray
CN217336615U