Corn interplanting breeding notopterygium root seedling cultivation management device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and irrigation, and discloses a corn interplanting breeding notopterygium root seedling cultivation management device which comprises a bottom plate, and universal wheels and a push plate are fixedly installed on the bottom plate. Two rotating frames are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, and moving rods are slidably mounted on the two rotating frames; and movable mounting frames are slidably mounted on the movable rods, adjusting blocks are rotatably mounted on the movable mounting frames, and spray heads are fixedly mounted on the adjusting blocks. The irrigation range can be respectively adjusted in a targeted mode according to planting gaps and growth heights of plants, and the irrigation device is suitable for an interplanting mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation irrigation, in particular to a cultivation management device for intercropping corn and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Interplanting technology can make full use of land space in stages and make intensive use of natural resources such as light, heat and water, thereby effectively increasing the yield of multiple plantings on the same land area, increasing the total annual yield of crops and increasing income. Interplanting corn with Notopterygium wilfordii can effectively reduce the cost of Notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and improve the economic benefits of seedling cultivation. Through the interaction of corn and Notopterygium wilfordii in planting space and time, intensive land utilization can be achieved, which improves the benefits of seedling cultivation.

[0003] The existing patent document with announcement number CN217364115U discloses an automatic watering device for cultivation management, including a water tank, a support seat is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the water tank by bolts, and a support column and a lifting motor are fixed to the outer wall of the top of the support seat by bolts respectively, a lifting column is plugged into the interior of the support column, a screw rod is fixed to the output end of the lifting motor by bolts, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the interior of the lifting column, guide grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the support column, and guide blocks slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the lifting column.

[0004] However, the above device has the following problems when used:

[0005] (1) The method of intercropping corn and Notopterygium wilfordii is adopted. However, the corn plants are tall and there is a certain height difference between them and the Notopterygium wilfordii seedlings. When spraying, they will have a certain shielding effect on the lower Notopterygium wilfordii seedlings, resulting in the inability of drugs, water and other substances to accurately fall on the Notopterygium wilfordii seedlings. Therefore, when fertilizing and watering, manual operations are required on the rows where Notopterygium wilfordii is planted, which is inefficient.

[0006] (2) Since corn is planted in intermittent rows of wide and narrow rows, the distance between corn and Notopterygium wilfordii is different at different stages. Traditional irrigation devices are difficult to make targeted adjustments based on the current planting situation and are not very applicable.

[0007] To this end, we proposed a corn intercropping breeding Notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation management device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and proposes a corn intercropping breeding Notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation management device, which can adjust the irrigation range specifically according to the planting gap and growth height of the plants, and is suitable for the intercropping planting method.

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] A corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device comprises a bottom plate, on which a universal wheel and a push plate are fixedly mounted;

[0011] Two rotating racks are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, and moving rods are slidably mounted on the two rotating racks;

[0012] The moving rods are all slidably mounted with moving mounting frames, the moving mounting frames are rotatably mounted with adjusting blocks, and the adjusting blocks are fixedly mounted with spray heads.

[0013] Preferably, hollow blocks are fixedly mounted on both rotating frames, connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the hollow blocks at even and equidistant locations, and the other ends of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the corresponding adjustment blocks.

[0014] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a water pump is provided on the water tank, the water tank and the water pump are connected by a delivery pipe, a discharge pipe is embedded in the drain outlet of the water pump, the connection port between the discharge pipe and the water pump is a three-way tube, and the other end of the discharge pipe is installed through the interior of the hollow block.

[0015] Preferably, two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the water tank, and two through slots are provided on the fixed blocks, and limiting slots are provided at corresponding positions of the rotating frame, the limiting slots and the through slots are adapted to each other, and limiting round rods are movably installed on the limiting slots and the corresponding through slots.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing block is L-shaped, and the centers of the two through grooves are located on a circle formed with the rotation axis of the rotating frame as the center.

[0017] Preferably, the two through grooves correspond to two states of the rotating frame, namely, the rotating frame is parallel to the side of the water tank or perpendicular to the side of the water tank.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating frame and the moving rod are respectively provided with sliding grooves for the moving rod and the moving mounting frame to slide.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model is provided with a base plate, a rotating frame, a movable rod, a hollow block, a limit groove, a connecting pipe, a movable mounting frame, an adjustment block and a nozzle. By sliding the movable rod on the rotating frame, the width of adjacent nozzles can be changed. By sliding the movable mounting frame on the movable rod, the height of the nozzle can be changed. By rotating the adjustment block on the movable mounting frame, the spraying angle of the nozzle can be changed. The irrigation range can be adjusted according to the planting gap and the growth height of the plants, which is suitable for the intercropping planting method.

[0021] (2) The utility model is provided with a rotating frame, a limiting groove, a fixing block, a through groove and a limiting round rod. The limiting groove is matched with the through grooves at different positions through the limiting round rod. On the one hand, the rotating frame cannot move, thereby ensuring the stability of the watering activity. On the other hand, the rotating frame can be stored, thereby effectively reducing the floor space of the equipment and facilitating its placement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cultivation and management device for intercropping corn with Notopterygium wilfordii seedlings proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure on a rotating frame of a corn intercropping breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation management device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the nozzle of a corn intercropping breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation management device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting principle of a rotating frame of a corn intercropping breeding and notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation management device proposed by the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, universal wheel; 3, push plate; 4, water tank; 5, delivery pipe; 6, water pump; 7, discharge pipe; 8, rotating frame; 9, moving rod; 10, hollow block; 11, limiting groove; 12, slide groove; 13, connecting pipe; 14, mobile mounting frame; 15, adjustment block; 16, nozzle; 17, fixed block; 18, through groove; 19, limiting round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 A corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device comprises a bottom plate 1, on which a universal wheel 2 and a push plate 3 are fixedly mounted. The existence of the universal wheel 2 and the push plate 3 enables the entire device to be smoothly pushed, and the entire device can walk on the gullies of the land to perform irrigation activities;

[0029] Two rotating frames 8 are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 1, and moving rods 9 are slidably mounted on the two rotating frames 8;

[0030] By sliding the moving rod 9 on the rotating frame 8, the width can be changed, so that the equipment can be quickly adjusted to the different plant spacings to ensure the irrigation effect.

[0031] The movable mounting frame 14 is slidably mounted on the movable rod 9. By sliding the movable mounting frame 14 on the movable rod 9, the height can be changed, so that the equipment can be adjusted accordingly according to the height of the plant.

[0032] An adjusting block 15 is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting frame 14 , and a spray head 16 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting block 15 .

[0033] By adjusting the block 15 to rotate on the movable mounting frame 14, the spraying angle of the spray head 16 can be changed, which makes the applicability stronger.

[0034] It should be pointed out that the sliding of the movable rod 9 on the rotating frame 8 and the sliding of the movable mounting frame 14 on the movable rod 9, both of which can be stably stopped at a fixed point, thereby ensuring the stability of the watering activity, can be implemented in a variety of structures such as racks and tooth plates, limit rods and limit holes at different positions. Since these are existing technologies, they are not described here in detail.

[0035] Hollow blocks 10 are fixedly mounted on the two rotating frames 8 , and connecting pipes 13 are fixedly mounted on the hollow blocks 10 at even intervals, and the other ends of the connecting pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the corresponding adjustment blocks 15 .

[0036] The liquid contained in the hollow block 10 is transported to the inside of the adjustment block 15 through the connecting pipe 13, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 16, thereby realizing the irrigation activity.

[0037] A water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a water pump 6 is arranged on the water tank 4. The water tank 4 and the water pump 6 are connected by a delivery pipe 5. A discharge pipe 7 is embedded in the discharge port of the water pump 6. The connection between the discharge pipe 7 and the water pump 6 is a three-way pipe. The other end of the discharge pipe 7 is installed through the interior of the hollow block 10.

[0038] The liquid in the water tank 4 is transported to the inside of the water pump 6 through the transport pipe 5, and then transported to the inside of the two hollow blocks 10 through the discharge pipe 7, thereby completing the distribution activity.

[0039] Two fixed blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the water tank 4, and two through slots 18 are provided on the fixed block 17. The rotating frame 8 is provided with a limiting slot 11 at the corresponding position. The limiting slot 11 and the through slot 18 are adapted to each other, and a limiting round rod 19 is movably installed on the limiting slot 11 and the corresponding through slot 18.

[0040] When the limiting round rod 19 is located on the limiting groove 11 and the through groove 18 , the rotating frame 8 cannot rotate and cannot move, thereby ensuring the stability of the irrigation activity.

[0041] The fixing block 17 is L-shaped, and the centers of the two through slots 18 are located on a circle formed with the rotation axis of the rotating frame 8 as the center.

[0042] The two through slots 18 correspond to two states of the rotating frame 8 , namely, the rotating frame 8 is parallel to the side of the water tank 4 or perpendicular to the side of the water tank 4 .

[0043] When the rotating frame 8 is perpendicular to the water tank 4, the limiting groove 11 is combined with the corresponding through groove 18 through the limiting round rod 19, which ensures the stability of the irrigation activity. When the rotating frame 8 is parallel to the water tank 4, the limiting groove 11 is combined with another through groove 18 through the limiting round rod 19, so that the rotating frame 8 can be stored, thereby effectively reducing the floor space of the equipment and facilitating placement.

[0044] The rotating frame 8 and the moving rod 9 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 12 for the moving rod 9 and the moving mounting frame 14 to slide.

[0045] The working process of the utility model is: first, fill the water tank 4 in the equipment with water or mixed liquid, then push it to the field, rotate the two rotating frames 8, so that the two rotating frames 8 are kept vertically with the water tank 4, and make the limiting groove 11 and the corresponding through groove 18 combined with the limiting round rod 19. At this time, the rotating frame 8 cannot move, thereby ensuring the stability of the irrigation activity.

[0046] Thereafter, the position and angle of the nozzle 16 are adjusted as needed. By sliding the movable rod 9 on the rotating frame 8, the width of the adjacent nozzles 16 can be changed. By sliding the movable mounting frame 14 on the movable rod 9, the height of the nozzle 16 can be changed. By rotating the adjustment block 15 on the movable mounting frame 14, the spraying angle of the nozzle 16 can be changed.

[0047] The liquid inside the water tank 4 is transported to the water pump 6 through the delivery pipe 5, and then transported to the two hollow blocks 10 through the discharge pipe 7 to complete the distribution activity. The liquid contained in the hollow block 10 is transported to the adjustment block 15 through the connecting pipe 13, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 16, thereby realizing the irrigation activity.

[0048] After watering is completed, remove the limiting rod 19 to rotate the rotating frame 8 to a state aligned with the horizontal water tank 4. Then, the limiting groove 11 is combined with another through groove 18 through the limiting rod 19 to store the rotating frame 8, thereby effectively reducing the floor space of the equipment and facilitating placement.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) and a push plate (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1); Two rotating frames (8) are rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (1), and moving rods (9) are slidably mounted on the two rotating frames (8); A movable mounting frame (14) is slidably mounted on the movable rod (9), an adjusting block (15) is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting frame (14), and a spray head (16) is fixedly mounted on the adjusting block (15).

2. The corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hollow blocks (10) are fixedly mounted on the two rotating frames (8), connecting pipes (13) are fixedly mounted on the hollow blocks (10) at equal intervals and uniformly, and the other ends of the connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected to corresponding adjustment blocks (15).

3. The corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), a water pump (6) is arranged on the water tank (4), the water tank (4) and the water pump (6) are connected via a delivery pipe (5), a discharge pipe (7) is embedded in the water outlet of the water pump (6), the connection between the discharge pipe (7) and the water pump (6) is in the shape of a three-way pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe (7) is penetrated and mounted inside the hollow block (10).

4. The corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (17) are fixedly mounted on the water tank (4), and two through slots (18) are provided on the fixed blocks (17). A limiting slot (11) is provided at a corresponding position on the rotating frame (8), the limiting slot (11) and the through slot (18) are matched, and a limiting round rod (19) is movably mounted on the limiting slot (11) and the corresponding through slot (18).

5. The corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed block (17) is L-shaped, and the centers of the two through grooves (18) are located on a circle formed with the rotation axis of the rotating frame (8) as the center.

6. The corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two through grooves (18) respectively correspond to two states of the rotating frame (8), namely, the rotating frame (8) is parallel to the side of the water tank (4) or perpendicular to the side of the water tank (4).

7. The corn intercropping and breeding notopterygium wilfordii seedling cultivation and management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (8) and the moving rod (9) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (12) for the moving rod (9) and the moving mounting frame (14) to slide.

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