Protection device for radix puerariae planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of radix puerariae planting, and discloses a protection device for radix puerariae planting, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a solar panel through a mounting frame, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with an inserting rod, and the surface of the supporting rod is provided with a protection structure. The protection structure comprises a deinsectization lamp, a fan is arranged at the bottom of the deinsectization lamp, an inducing cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fan, through holes are formed in the surface of the inducing cylinder in a penetrating mode, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inducing cylinder, a power grid is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, and a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inducing cylinder. According to the utility model, the protection structure is arranged, so that the physical prevention and control and the chemical prevention and control can be switched according to the insect attack degree when the radix puerariae is planted, the stress resistance of the planting of the radix puerariae is improved, and the insect attack prevention effect of the planting of the radix puerariae is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kudzu root planting, in particular to a kudzu root planting protection device. Background Art

[0002] Pueraria root is a common Chinese herbal medicine with the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, promoting the production of body fluids and quenching thirst, and strengthening the kidney and spleen. It is widely used in clinical Chinese medicine. Selecting Pueraria root varieties with good quality and strong adaptability is the key to successful planting. When selecting varieties, it is necessary to select suitable varieties according to local climate, soil conditions and market demand, and it is also necessary to pay attention to the stress resistance of Pueraria root planting.

[0003] Plant stress resistance refers to certain traits of plants that enable them to resist adverse environments, such as cold resistance, drought resistance, salt resistance, disease and pest resistance, etc. Disease and pest control is crucial in Pueraria cultivation. In pest control, the incidence of Pueraria diseases and pests can be effectively reduced by selecting insect-resistant products, biological control, physical control, chemical control, cultivation management, etc., and pest control can improve yield and quality. In the actual planting process, it is necessary to flexibly use prevention and control measures according to local climate, soil conditions, and the occurrence of diseases and pests to achieve high-quality and high-yield Pueraria.

[0004] In the prior art, pesticides are sprayed on kudzu crops to protect them from insect pests, but it is impossible to switch between physical and chemical control during kudzu planting, thereby reducing the stress resistance of kudzu planting and the anti-insect pest effect of kudzu planting. Therefore, a kudzu planting protection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kudzu root planting protection device, which aims to improve the problem that the kudzu root planting protection device in the prior art cannot switch between physical control or chemical control to resist insect pests during kudzu root planting.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kudzu root planting protection device, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support rod, the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a solar panel through a mounting frame, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a plug rod, and the surface of the support rod is provided with a protection structure, and the protection structure includes:

[0007] An insect killer lamp, wherein a fan is provided at the bottom of the insect killer lamp, an attracting tube is provided at the bottom of the fan, a through hole is provided through the surface of the attracting tube, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the attracting tube, an electric grid is provided at the bottom of the sieve plate, and a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the attracting tube;

[0008] A collecting shell is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded ring, a liquid pump is arranged at the bottom of the base, the liquid pump is fixedly connected to an annular tube through a telescopic pipe, a liquid spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular tube, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular tube.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The surface of the support rod is provided with a promotion structure, and the promotion structure includes a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel through a rotating shaft, and a driven wheel is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The insect-killing lamp is hung on the outer side of the support rod through a hook, and the attracting tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod through a mounting rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The electric grid is located on the side of the sieve plate opposite to the threaded ring, and the threaded ring is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the attractant tube.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The annular tube sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the support rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod through a mounting plate, and the driving wheel meshes with the driven wheel.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inner wall of the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The lower surface of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame away from the end of the annular tube.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, a protective structure is provided, an insect-killing lamp attracts pests and kills them, a fan emits the fragrance of insect-attracting food from the through hole, the electric grid kills the pests and collects them through a collecting shell, the collecting shell can be removed through a threaded ring to clean the pests, a liquid pump introduces pesticides and transmits them to the liquid spraying pipe through an annular pipe and then sprays them out, thereby enabling physical control and chemical control to be switched according to the degree of pests when planting kudzu root, thereby improving the stress resistance of kudzu root planting and ensuring the pest prevention effect of kudzu root planting.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, by providing a promotion structure, the motor drives the driving wheel so that the driven wheel drives the annular tube to rotate back and forth, thereby enabling the spray pipe to expand the area of ​​pesticide spraying, thereby improving the effect of chemical control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the main structure of a kudzu root planting protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the main structure of a kudzu root planting protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial structural explosion diagram of a kudzu root planting protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A kudzu root planting protection device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Solar panel; 4. Plug rod; 5. Insect killer lamp; 6. Fan; 7. Attractant tube; 8. Through hole; 9. Sieve plate; 10. Power grid; 11. Threaded ring; 12. Collecting shell; 13. Motor; 14. Driving wheel; 15. Driven wheel; 16. Liquid pump; 17. Ring pipe; 18. Liquid spray pipe; 19. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a kudzu root planting protection device, including a base 1, the surface of the base 1 can be placed with an insect sticky board, which is convenient for sticking pests such as crickets, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 2, the surface of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 3 through a mounting frame, the solar panel 3 absorbs light energy and converts it into electrical energy to be stored in a battery, the battery is installed on the top of the base 1, and a protective cover is provided on the top of the battery to protect it, and the power supply of the battery provides power support for the electrical facilities required in the device, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 4, the plug rod 4 is inserted into the soil as a whole to increase the stability of the base 1, the surface of the support rod 2 is provided with a protective structure, the protective structure includes an insect killer lamp 5, and a fan 6 is provided at the bottom of the insect killer lamp 5. The fan 6 is driven to rotate by a fan motor, the side of the fan 6 close to the insect-killing lamp 5 is an air inlet, the side close to the attracting tube 7 is an air outlet, the bottom of the fan 6 is provided with an attracting tube 7, the surface of the attracting tube 7 is penetrated with a through hole 8, the through hole 8 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of through holes 8 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the attracting tube 7, the inner wall of the attracting tube 7 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate 9, the surface of the sieve plate 9 is convenient for placing food or spices for attracting beetles, red spiders and crickets, the bottom of the sieve plate 9 is provided with an electric grid 10, the electric grid 10 can eliminate mosquitoes after being energized, the inner wall of the attracting tube 7 is fixedly connected with a threaded ring 11, the outer wall of the threaded ring 11 is threadedly connected with a collecting shell 12, the collecting shell 12 can be separated from the threaded ring 11 by reversing, and the collecting shell 12 is connected to the threaded ring 11 by forward rotation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A liquid pump 16 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and the liquid pump 16 is fixedly connected to an annular tube 17 through a telescopic pipe. A liquid spraying pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular tube 17. The liquid spraying pipe 18 is connected to the inside of the annular tube 17, and a plurality of groups of liquid spraying pipes 18 are provided. The plurality of groups of liquid spraying pipes 18 are arranged in a circular row with the center point of the annular tube 17 as the axis of symmetry. A support frame 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular tube 17. The insect killer lamp 5 is hung on the outside of the support rod 2 through a hook, and the lure tube 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 2 through a mounting rod. The electric grid 10 is located on the side of the sieve plate 9 opposite to the threaded ring 11. Pests can fall through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 9 to the surface of the electric grid 10, which is convenient for eliminating them. The threaded ring 11 is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the lure tube 7, and the annular tube 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 2.

[0035] Reference Figure 4A promotion structure is provided on the surface of the support rod 2, and the promotion structure includes a motor 13. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 14 through a rotating shaft. The motor 13 is preset in advance by a PLC controller to drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward and reversely, that is, the rotating shaft immediately reverses after several rounds of forward rotation, thereby preventing the telescopic tube from being entangled. A driven wheel 15 is provided on the outside of the driving wheel 14. The motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 2 through a mounting plate. The driving wheel 14 engages with the driven wheel 15, and the inner wall of the driven wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 2. The lower surface of the driven wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 19 away from the end of the annular tube 17. The support frame 19 is provided with three groups, and the three groups of support frames 19 are distributed in a circular array with the center point of the annular tube 17 as the axis of symmetry. The triangular support facilitates improving the rotation stability of the annular tube 17.

[0036] Working principle: after planting kudzu root, it will encounter insect pests. The insect-killing lamp 5 will lure some mosquitoes to kill them. Some mosquito corpses will fall into the inside of the attracting tube 7. The fan 6 is turned on. The fan 6 introduces air to drive the mosquito corpses to fall into the sieve plate 9. At the same time, after the fan 6 is turned on, the smell of fragrant food will be emitted from the through hole 8. The mosquito corpses can lure crickets. With the fragrance of other foods, it can lure beetles or red spiders and other insects that will affect kudzu root. The pests are eliminated by the electric net 10 and then pass through the collection shell 12. After a period of time, the collected The shell 12 is reversed to separate it from the threaded ring 11, which is convenient for removing the collected pests. At the same time, chemical control can be used to introduce external pesticides into the liquid inlet of the liquid pump 16. The pesticides are transmitted to the inside of the annular tube 17 through the telescopic tube and then sprayed out through the spray pipe 18. At the same time, the motor 13 is turned on, and the motor 13 reciprocates to drive the driving wheel 14 to rotate forward and reverse, and the driven wheel 15 drives the support frame 19 to rotate left and right, thereby expanding the spraying area of ​​the spray pipe 18, thereby improving the stress resistance of Pueraria lobata planting and improving the anti-pest effect of Pueraria lobata planting.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kudzu root planting protection device, comprising a base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2), the surface of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (3) via a mounting frame, and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plug rod (4), characterized in that: The surface of the support rod (2) is provided with a protective structure, and the protective structure comprises: An insect-killing lamp (5), wherein a fan (6) is arranged at the bottom of the insect-killing lamp (5), an attracting tube (7) is arranged at the bottom of the fan (6), a through hole (8) is opened through the surface of the attracting tube (7), a sieve plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the attracting tube (7), an electric grid (10) is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate (9), and a threaded ring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the attracting tube (7); A collecting shell (12), the outer wall of the threaded ring (11) is threadedly connected to the collecting shell (12), a liquid pump (16) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), the liquid pump (16) is fixedly connected to an annular tube (17) via a telescopic pipe, the inner wall of the annular tube (17) is fixedly connected to a liquid spraying tube (18), and the surface of the annular tube (17) is fixedly connected to a support frame (19).

2. A kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support rod (2) is provided with a promotion structure, the promotion structure comprising a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (14) via a rotating shaft, and a driven wheel (15) is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel (14).

3. The kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-killing lamp (5) is hung on the outside of the support rod (2) via a hook, and the attracting tube (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (2) via a mounting rod.

4. The kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric grid (10) is located on the side of the sieve plate (9) opposite to the threaded ring (11), and the threaded ring (11) is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the attractant tube (7).

5. The kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular tube (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod (2).

6. The kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (2) via a mounting plate, and the driving wheel (14) engages with the driven wheel (15).

7. The kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the driven wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod (2).

8. The kudzu root planting protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the driven wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (19) at one end away from the annular tube (17).

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