Newborn nest type prone position ventilation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of neonatal nursing, in particular to a neonatal nest type prone position ventilation device which comprises a nest body, body position limiting top plates are clamped to the two sides of the nest body in a sliding mode, a prone supporting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side in the nest body, and the prone supporting plate comprises a body supporting plate and a forehead supporting plate. A thoracico-abdominal suspension groove is formed in the rear side edge of the upper surface of the body supporting plate, and a neck groove is formed in the rear side edge of the thoracico-abdominal suspension groove. According to the utility model, the edge of the chest and abdomen suspension groove supports the body of an infant, meanwhile, the neck of the infant is suspended at the neck groove, and then the forehead supporting plate supports the forehead of the infant, so that the chest and abdomen, the neck bottom, the face, the mouth and the nose of the infant are all in a suspension state, and the breathing channel of the infant is prevented from being pressed to influence the breathing of the infant; meanwhile, the esophagus and the stomach of the infant are prevented from being pressed, and the milk regurgitation condition of the infant caused by pressing is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of neonatal care, in particular to a bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for neonates. Background Art

[0002] Prone ventilation is a postural therapy method that helps patients improve their ventilation function and oxygenation status. As an auxiliary treatment, prone ventilation can effectively improve neonatal oxygenation, treat primary diseases, prevent further deterioration of lung lesions, and make the lower lungs more ventilated and the ventilation / blood flow ratio appropriate.

[0003] Some of the current prone positions for newborns are ventilation devices. When in actual use, they simulate a three-step prone position, in which the infant's chest, abdomen and head are supported by pads of different heights. The pads at the chest and abdomen will inevitably cause compression to the infant's chest and abdomen, as well as to the lungs, respiratory tract and other entire respiratory tracts, affecting the range of the infant's chest rise and fall and restricting the infant's own breathing movements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns comprises a nest body, body position limiting top plates are slidably clamped on both sides of the nest body, a prone support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest body, the prone support plate comprises a body support plate and a forehead support plate, a chest and abdomen suspension groove is provided at the rear edge of the upper surface of the body support plate, and a neck groove is provided at the rear edge of the chest and abdomen suspension groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the nest body includes a nest frame, top plate slots are inserted in the frame walls on both sides of the nest frame, limiting pins are inserted in the top plate slots in the up and down directions, a cushion is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest frame, and breathing holes are inserted in the bottom of the nest frame and the cushion in the up and down directions.

[0008] Furthermore, the body position limiting top plate comprises a limiting plate, a top plate body is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate, a soft cover is sleeved on the side surface of the top plate body, and limiting slots are interspersed between the top plate body and the soft cover in the up and down directions.

[0009] The invention further comprises: leg curling grooves are provided at the front ends of the two side surfaces of the body support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper surface of the body support plate is an arched structure, the forehead support plate is crescent-shaped, and the upper surface is a concave arc shape.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting plate is slidably engaged in the top plate slot, and the limiting pin passes through the limiting slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the body support plate and the forehead support plate are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Put the baby into the nest after feeding, and make the child lie prone on the upper surface of the body support board. The chest and abdomen of the child are suspended in an overhead state through the chest and abdomen suspension groove, and the edge of the chest and abdomen suspension groove provides support for the child's body. At the same time, the child's neck is suspended in the neck groove, and the forehead support board provides support for the child's forehead, so that the child's chest and abdomen, the bottom of the neck, and the face, mouth and nose are all suspended in an overhead state to avoid compression of the child's respiratory tract and affect the child's breathing. At the same time, it also avoids compression of the child's esophagus and stomach, and avoids vomiting of the child due to compression. The body support board and the forehead support board are both made of silicone to improve the comfort of the child.

[0015] 2. When the child lies prone on the upper surface of the body support board, insert the limit plate into the slot of the top plate so that the soft cover can be against both sides of the child's body and locked by the limit pin to provide certain support for both sides of the child's body to prevent the child's body from sliding to both sides of the body support board due to the arched structure on the upper surface of the body support board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the nest body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate for limiting body position in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a prone support plate in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. nest body; 101. nest frame; 102. top plate slot; 103. limiting pin; 104. cushion; 105. breathing hole; 2. body position limiting top plate; 201. limiting plate; 202. top plate body; 203. soft cover; 204. limiting slot; 3. prone support plate; 301. body support plate; 302. leg curling groove; 303. chest and abdomen suspension groove; 304. neck groove; 305. forehead support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns comprises a nest body 1, and body position limiting top plates 2 are slidably clamped on both sides of the nest body 1, and a prone support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest body 1, and the prone support plate 3 comprises a body support plate 301 and a forehead support plate 305. A chest and abdomen suspended groove 303 is provided on the rear edge of the upper surface of the body support plate 301, and a neck groove 304 is provided on the rear edge of the chest and abdomen suspended groove 303.

[0023] Specifically, after feeding, the baby is placed in the nest 1, so that the child lies on the upper surface of the body support plate 301 in a prone position, and the chest and abdomen of the child are suspended in an suspended state through the chest and abdomen suspension grooves 303, and the edge of the chest and abdomen suspension grooves 303 provides support for the child's body, and at the same time, the child's neck is suspended in the neck groove 304, and then the forehead support plate 305 provides support for the child's forehead, so that the child's chest and abdomen, the bottom of the neck, and the face, mouth and nose are all in a suspended state, so as to avoid compression of the child's respiratory tract and affecting the child's breathing, and also avoid compression of the child's esophagus and stomach, so as to avoid vomiting of the child due to compression. The body support plate 301 and the forehead support plate 305 are both made of silicone to improve the comfort of the child.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a cushion 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest frame 101, and breathing holes 105 are interspersed in the bottom of the nest frame 101 and the cushion 104 in the vertical direction.

[0026] In this embodiment, the soft cushion 104 provides cushioning for the hands and feet of a prone infant, thereby improving the comfort of the prone infant. At the same time, a breathing hole 105 is provided at the position of the face of the prone infant, thereby preventing the downward-facing face from being blocked by the bottom of the nest frame 101 and the soft cushion 104 and hindering the normal breathing of the infant.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, in this embodiment, leg curling grooves 302 are opened at the front ends of the two side surfaces of the body support plate 301; the upper surface of the body support plate 301 is an arched structure, the forehead support plate 305 is crescent-shaped, and the upper surface is a concave arc shape; the body support plate 301 and the forehead support plate 305 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest frame 101.

[0028] During specific implementation, the legs of the prone infant are placed on the leg curling groove 302, so that the infant's legs can be in a natural bending state, imitating the posture of the infant in the mother's womb, further improving the comfort of the infant, and at the same time, with the arched structure on the upper surface of the body support plate 301, the infant's buttocks can be naturally raised, assisting the infant to naturally exhaust gas and reduce flatulence. The forehead support plate 305 is designed to be crescent-shaped to reduce the shielding range of the infant's face. At the same time, through the concave arc-shaped upper surface, the infant's forehead can naturally slide to the middle of the upper surface of the forehead support plate 305. At the same time, when the upper surface is concave arc-shaped, the height of the forehead support plate 305 is lower than the height of the body support plate 301, so that the infant's head can be in a supported but naturally drooping arc, avoiding damage to the infant's cervical spine.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to compensate for the possibility that when the child lies prone on the upper surface of the body support board 301 in the first embodiment, the child may slide down on both sides of the body support board 301 because the upper surface of the body support board 301 is in an arched state.

[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the nest body 1 includes a nest frame 101, and top plate slots 102 are inserted and opened at the frame walls on both sides of the nest frame 101, and limiting pins 103 are inserted and installed in the top plate slots 102 in the upper and lower directions; the body position limiting top plate 2 includes a limiting plate 201, a top plate body 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 201, and a soft cover 203 is sleeved on the side surface of the top plate body 202, and limiting slots 204 are inserted and opened in the upper and lower directions of the top plate body 202 and the soft cover 203; the limiting plate 201 is slidably engaged in the top plate slot 102, and the limiting pin 103 passes through the limiting slot 204.

[0032] In specific implementation, when the child lies prone on the upper surface of the body support board 301, the limiting plate 201 is inserted into the top plate slot 102, so that the soft cover 203 can be against both sides of the child's body and locked by the limiting pin 103, providing certain support for both sides of the child's body, thereby preventing the child's body from sliding to both sides of the body support board 301 due to the arched structure on the upper surface of the body support board 301.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns, comprising a nest body (1), characterized in that: The two sides of the nest body (1) are slidably connected with a body position limiting top plate (2), and the bottom side of the nest body (1) is fixedly installed with a prone support plate (3), and the prone support plate (3) includes a body support plate (301) and a forehead support plate (305). The rear edge of the upper surface of the body support plate (301) is provided with a chest and abdomen suspension groove (303), and the rear edge of the chest and abdomen suspension groove (303) is provided with a neck groove (304).

2. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nest body (1) comprises a nest frame (101), top plate slots (102) are interspersed at the frame walls on both sides of the nest frame (101), limiting latches (103) are interspersed and installed in the top plate slots (102) in the vertical direction, a soft pad (104) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the nest frame (101), and breathing holes (105) are interspersed and opened in the vertical direction between the bottom of the nest frame (101) and the soft pad (104).

3. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The body position limiting top plate (2) comprises a limiting plate (201), a top plate body (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate (201), a soft sleeve (203) is sleeved on the side surface of the top plate body (202), and limiting slots (204) are interspersed between the top plate body (202) and the soft sleeve (203) in the vertical direction.

4. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front ends of the two side surfaces of the body support plate (301) are provided with leg curling grooves (302).

5. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the body support plate (301) is an arched structure, and the forehead support plate (305) is crescent-shaped, and the upper surface is a concave arc shape.

6. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate (201) is slidably engaged in the top plate slot (102), and the limiting latch (103) passes through the limiting slot (204).

7. A bird's nest type prone position ventilation device for newborns according to claim 6, characterized in that: The body support plate (301) and the forehead support plate (305) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom side of the nest frame (101).

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