Rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber

By designing a rubber cutting equipment that covers small floor space and reduces equipment shaking, the wear problems caused by the large size and shaking of existing rubber cutting equipment are solved, and the stability and cost-effectiveness of the equipment are improved.

CN222325344UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10NANJING SIKAI RUBBER & PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420401478.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber cutting equipment has large size, large area and equipment shaking during the rubber cutting process, resulting in increased shaft wear and equipment costs.

Method used

A rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber is designed. It adopts a small-scale land-occupying and buffering parts to reduce the equipment's shaking, including the base, rubber cutting box, hob shaft and drive parts, and the hob shaft passes through The servo motor is driven and meshed by synchronous gear meshing transmission, combining spring-combined buffer limits and supporting steel combination structure to reduce equipment shaking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces equipment shaking during the rubber cutting process, reduces wear of the hob shaft, improves the stability and service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber, which solves the problems that the existing rubber cutting equipment shakes, a rotating shaft is abraded, the cost is high and the like, and adopts the scheme that the rubber cutting equipment comprises a base, a rubber cutting box, a hob shaft and a driving piece, the hobbing cutter shafts are rotatably connected to the two ends in the rubber cutting box, one ends of the hobbing cutter shafts are connected with the driving part to rotate, the other ends of the hobbing cutter shafts are in meshing transmission through synchronous gears, a buffering part is further arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom of the driving part, of the base and comprises a bottom plate, a spring, vertical steel and a supporting steel combination, and the bottom of the vertical steel is vertically fixed to the bottom plate; a limiting rod is fixed to a top bolt, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the supporting steel combination respectively, the limiting rod is used for limiting the bottom of the supporting steel combination in the height direction, and when the supporting steel combination is located at the maximum limiting height, the two sides of the top of the supporting steel combination are in lap joint with the two ends of the base.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber cutting of synchronous belts, in particular to a rubber cutting device for raw rubber of sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belts. Background Art

[0002] The main materials of rubber synchronous belts are raw rubber, compounding agents, fiber materials and metal materials. Raw rubber is the basic material, compounding agents are auxiliary materials added to improve certain properties of rubber products, fiber materials (cotton, linen, wool and various artificial fibers, synthetic fibers) and metal materials (steel wire, copper wire) are used as skeleton materials of rubber products to enhance mechanical strength and limit product deformation.

[0003] In the process of raw material preparation, the ingredients must be weighed accurately according to the formula. In order to make the raw rubber and the compounding agent mix evenly with each other, some materials need to be processed, such as cutting the raw rubber and breaking it into small pieces for subsequent mixing. However, the existing rubber cutting equipment is large in size and occupies a large area, and the feeding process is inconvenient. In addition, the conventional roller shaft is driven by an external fixed motor. Due to the extrusion deformation during the rubber cutting process, the whole equipment shakes, which indirectly increases the wear of the shaft and increases the equipment cost. Therefore, we propose a rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art. The utility model proposes a rubber cutting device for raw rubber of sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belts, which occupies a small area and has a smaller shaking amplitude during the rubber cutting process.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a rubber cutting device for raw rubber of sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt, comprising: a base, a rubber cutting box, a hob shaft and a driving member, the top of the rubber cutting box is hollowed out and fixedly connected to the upper base, the hob shaft includes at least two and is rotatably connected to the two ends of the rubber cutting box, one end of the hob shaft is exposed to the rubber cutting box and is connected and rotated with the driving member, and the other end is exposed to the rubber cutting box. The shaft section is driven by synchronous gear meshing, and the base is also provided with a buffer at the bottom of the corresponding driving member, and the buffer comprises a bottom plate, a spring, a vertical steel and a support steel combination. The bottom of the vertical steel is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, and its top bolt is fixed with a limit rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected and fixed to the bottom plate and the support steel combination, and the limit rod is used to limit the bottom of the support steel combination in the height direction, and when the support steel combination is at the maximum limit height, the two sides of the top of the support steel combination overlap with the two ends of the base.

[0006] Furthermore, the supporting steel combination includes long horizontal steel, short horizontal steel, connecting vertical steel and a top plate. The short horizontal steel is located in the base and the bottom surface is connected and fixed to the spring. The long horizontal steel is longer than the short horizontal steel and its two ends are correspondingly overlapped at the two ends of the bottom of the base. The connecting vertical steel includes multiple ones, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the long horizontal steel and the short horizontal steel. The top plate is welded to the top surface of the long horizontal steel as a whole, and the driving member is connected and fixed to the top plate.

[0007] Furthermore, two parallel heightening steels are fixed at the bottom of the base plate, and the two ends of the heightening steel are exposed on the base plate and welded and fixed to the vertical steels. The vertical steels include four ends corresponding to the two heightening steels respectively. The limiting rods include two and are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two vertical steels respectively. The top surfaces of the two ends of the short horizontal steels are in contact with the limiting rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving component includes a servo motor, a synchronous belt and a reducer. The servo motor and the reducer are fixed to the top plate bolts. One end of the reducer is connected to the output end of the servo motor through a synchronous belt, and the other end is connected and fixed to the shaft section of the hob shaft exposed to the rubber cutting box.

[0009] Furthermore, a gear box is fixed to the end of the rubber cutting box away from the driving member, and two mutually meshing synchronous gears are rotatably connected in the gear box, and the hob shafts are two and are coaxially connected to the synchronous gears.

[0010] Furthermore, the two hob shafts are arranged opposite to each other, and after the driving member drives the hob shaft to rotate, the hob blade on one of the hob shafts is correspondingly embedded and engaged with the hob groove on the other hob shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the bottom of the driving part can be limited and buffered by the spring-combined buffer part, so that the shaking of the equipment during the rubber cutting process can be correspondingly slowed down by the deformation of the spring, and for the realization of rubber cutting, after the hob shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the relative rotation of the other hob shaft can be realized through the synchronous gear meshing at the other end, so that the hob blades and hob grooves on the two hob shafts can cooperate with each other to realize the cutting and crushing of the raw rubber raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0013] Figure 1 The isometric diagram of a rubber cutting device according to one embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown;

[0014] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer member according to one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0015] Figure 3 The figure schematically shows an internal cross-sectional view of a gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Rubber cutting box; 3. Hob shaft; 4. Driving part; 401. Servo motor; 402. Synchronous belt; 403. Reducer; 5. Buffer; 501. Bottom plate; 502. Spring; 503. Vertical steel; 504. Support steel combination; 5041. Long horizontal steel; 5042. Short horizontal steel; 5043. Connecting vertical steel; 5044. Top plate; 5045. Heightening steel; 505. Limit rod; 6. Gear box; 7. Synchronous gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 Shown.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, for the overall structure, a rubber cutting device for raw rubber with sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt 402 includes: a base 1, a rubber cutting box 2, a hob shaft 3 and a driving member 4. The top of the rubber cutting box 2 is hollowed out and fixedly connected to the base 1. The hob shaft 3 includes at least two and is rotatably connected to the two ends of the rubber cutting box 2. The shaft section of the hob shaft 3 exposed at one end of the rubber cutting box 2 is connected and rotated with the driving member 4, and the shaft section exposed at the other end of the rubber cutting box 2 is meshed and driven by a synchronous gear 7. The base 1 is also provided with a buffer 5 at the bottom corresponding to the driving member 4. The buffer member 5 includes a base plate 501, a spring 502, a vertical steel 503 and a supporting steel assembly 504. The bottom of the vertical steel 503 is vertically fixed on the base plate 501, and the top thereof is bolted to a limiting rod 505. The two ends of the spring 502 are respectively connected and fixed to the base plate 501 and the supporting steel assembly 504. The limiting rod 505 is used to limit the height of the bottom of the supporting steel assembly 504, and when the supporting steel assembly 504 is at the maximum limit height, the two sides of the top of the supporting steel assembly 504 overlap with the two ends of the base 1.

[0020] Through the above structure, the driving member 4 can drive the roller shaft 3 to rotate in the rubber cutting box 2 to cut and crush the raw rubber. The raw rubber feed can be directly fed in through the top of the opening of the rubber cutting box 2. During the rubber cutting process, in order to avoid the wear of the roller shaft 3 caused by the shaking of the equipment, a buffer member 5 is added at the bottom of the driving member 4. The driving member 4 and the spring 502 are connected through the supporting steel combination 504. When the spring 502 is compressed to the limit rod 505 and contacts the supporting steel combination 504, the two ends of the top of the supporting steel combination 504 can be placed on the top of the base 1 in an erected manner. The shaking of the equipment during the rubber cutting process is reduced by the expansion and contraction of the spring 502, which is simple and reliable.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the supporting steel combination 504 includes a long horizontal steel 5041, a short horizontal steel 5042, a connecting vertical steel 5043 and a top plate 5044. The short horizontal steel 5042 is located in the base 1 and the bottom surface is connected and fixed to the spring 502. The long horizontal steel 5041 is longer than the short horizontal steel 5042 and its two ends are correspondingly overlapped at the two ends of the bottom of the base 1. The connecting vertical steel 5043 includes a plurality of connecting vertical steels, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the long horizontal steel 5041 and the short horizontal steel 5042. The top plate 5044 is welded to the top surface of the long horizontal steel 5041 as a whole, and the driving member 4 is connected and fixed to the top plate 5044.

[0022] Furthermore, two parallel heightening steels 5045 are fixed at the bottom of the base plate 501. Both ends of the heightening steel 5045 are exposed on the base plate 501 and are welded and fixed to the vertical steels 503. The vertical steels 503 include four ends corresponding to the two heightening steels 5045 respectively. The limiting rods 505 include two and are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two vertical steels 503 respectively. The top surfaces of both ends of the short horizontal steels 5042 are in contact with the limiting rods 505.

[0023] The overall supporting steel combination 504 is spliced ​​into an I-shaped structure with sufficient structural rigidity. The two ends of the top long horizontal steel 5041 are used to overlap the two ends of the bottom of the external base 1, and the two ends of the bottom short horizontal steel 5042 are used to correspond to the limit rod 505 for limit contact. The overall structure ensures sufficient supporting rigidity for the drive member 4, and its own welding structure is also relatively light, which is easy to install and position.

[0024] As for the selection of the driving member 4, there may be actually multiple types. In the present embodiment, the driving force required for the roller cutter shaft 3 is realized by means of a servo motor 401 in combination with a reducer 403. Specifically, the driving member 4 includes a servo motor 401, a timing belt 402 and a reducer 403. The servo motor 401 and the reducer 403 are both fixed to the top plate 5044 by bolts. One end of the reducer 403 is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor 401 through the timing belt 402, and the other end is connected and fixed to the shaft section of the roller cutter shaft 3 exposed to the rubber cutting box 2.

[0025] Similarly, for the connection of the two ends of the hob shafts 3 away from the driving member 4, the rubber cutting box 2 is also fixed with a gear box 6 at the end away from the driving member 4, and two mutually meshing synchronous gears 7 are rotatably connected in the gear box 6, and the hob shafts 3 are two and correspondingly coaxially connected to the synchronous gears 7. The two hob shafts 3 are arranged opposite to each other, and after the driving member 4 drives the hob shafts 3 to rotate, the hob blade on one of the hob shafts 3 is correspondingly embedded and engaged with the hob groove on the other hob shaft 3.

[0026] Through the above arrangement, after one of the hob shafts 3 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 401, the other hob shaft 3 can be relatively rotated through the synchronous gear 7 meshing at the other end, so that the hob blades and hob grooves on the two hob shafts 3 can cooperate with each other to achieve the cutting and crushing of the raw rubber material.

[0027] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rubber cutting device for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber, characterized in that: include: A base, a rubber cutting box, a roller cutter shaft and a driving member, wherein the top of the rubber cutting box is hollowed out and fixedly connected to the upper base, the roller cutter shaft includes at least two roller cutter shafts which are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rubber cutting box, the shaft section of the roller cutter shaft at one end exposed to the rubber cutting box is connected and rotated with the driving member, and the shaft section of the roller cutter shaft at the other end exposed to the rubber cutting box is meshed and driven by synchronous gears, and a buffer is also provided at the bottom of the base corresponding to the driving member, and the buffer includes a bottom plate, a spring, a vertical steel and a supporting steel combination, the bottom of the vertical steel is vertically fixed to the bottom plate, and a limiting rod is fixed by a bolt on the top thereof, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected and fixed to the bottom plate and the supporting steel combination, and the limiting rod is used to limit the height of the bottom of the supporting steel combination, and when the supporting steel combination is at the maximum limit height, the two sides of the top of the supporting steel combination overlap with the two ends of the base.

2. The rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber according to claim 1 is characterized by: The supporting steel combination includes long horizontal steel, short horizontal steel, connecting vertical steel and a top plate. The short horizontal steel is located in the base and the bottom surface is connected and fixed to the spring. The long horizontal steel is longer than the short horizontal steel and its two ends are correspondingly overlapped at the two ends of the bottom of the base. The connecting vertical steel includes multiple ones, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the long horizontal steel and the short horizontal steel. The top plate is welded to the top surface of the long horizontal steel as a whole, and the driving member is connected and fixed to the top plate.

3. The rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two parallel heightening steels are also fixed at the bottom of the base plate. The two ends of the heightening steel are exposed on the base plate and are welded and fixed to the vertical steels. The vertical steels include four ends corresponding to the two heightening steels. The limiting rods include two and are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two vertical steels. The top surfaces of the two ends of the short horizontal steels are in contact with the limiting rods.

4. The rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving component includes a servo motor, a synchronous belt and a reducer. The servo motor and the reducer are both fixed to the top plate bolts. One end of the reducer is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor through a synchronous belt, and the other end is connected and fixed to the shaft section of the roller shaft exposed to the rubber cutting box.

5. The rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc synchronous belt raw rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rubber cutting box is also fixed with a gear box at one end away from the driving member, and two mutually meshing synchronous gears are rotatably connected in the gear box, and the hob shafts are two and are coaxially connected to the synchronous gears.

6. The rubber cutting equipment for sulfur-free and low-zinc timing belt raw rubber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two hob shafts are arranged opposite to each other. After the driving member drives the hob shaft to rotate, the hob blade on one of the hob shafts is correspondingly embedded and engaged with the hob groove on the other hob shaft.