Sorting device for waste aluminum recovery

By designing a scrap aluminum recycling and sorting device with vibration components, the upper and lower vibration of the filter screen is achieved by using the motor drive transmission block and spring, and automatically sorting scrap aluminum of different sizes, solving the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology and improving the Sorting efficiency of scrap aluminum recycling.

CN222325711UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10顺博合金安徽有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421041534.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scrap aluminum recycling and sorting equipment is inefficient and requires manual participation, resulting in large workload and long sorting time.

Method used

A sorting device including a support table, a conveying pipe, the first and second filter mesh and a vibration assembly is designed. The upper and lower vibration of the filter mesh is realized by driving the transmission block and the spring through the motor, and scrap aluminum of different sizes is automatically sorted.

Benefits of technology

Automatic screening and sorting of scrap aluminum is realized, sorting efficiency is improved, the phenomenon of scrap aluminum stuck in the filter net is avoided, and the overall sorting efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device for waste aluminum recovery, which comprises a supporting table, a conveying pipeline is arranged above the supporting table, and a first filter screen and a second filter screen which are used for sorting waste aluminum are arranged in the conveying pipeline. A vibration assembly used for driving the first filter screen and the second filter screen to vibrate up and down is arranged in the conveying pipeline, and a first sorting pipeline and a second sorting pipeline used for conveying waste aluminum of different sizes are arranged on the two sides of the conveying pipeline. According to the aluminum scrap screening device, aluminum scraps are conveyed into the conveying pipeline, the motor is started, and the motor drives the first filter screen and the second filter screen to continuously vibrate up and down through rotation of the transmission block in cooperation with the vibration assembly, so that the aluminum scraps conveyed into the conveying pipeline can be screened through vibration of the first filter screen and the second filter screen; and according to different sizes, automatic sorting is realized by passing through the first filter screen and the second filter screen or sliding downwards along the inclined surfaces of the first filter screen and the second filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of waste aluminum recovery, in particular to a separation device for waste aluminum recovery. Background Art

[0002] With the massive generation of scrap aluminum products, the scrap aluminum recycling industry is also growing. In the process of scrap aluminum recycling, sorting devices are often used to classify and select the collected scrap aluminum products.

[0003] The existing sorting devices generally sort the scrap aluminum according to size through a filter. The smaller scrap aluminum passes through the filter and falls to the lower side for collection, but the larger scrap aluminum above the filter cannot pass through the filter and needs to be manually removed for collection. These larger scrap aluminum are heavier, and this semi-automatic method requires that one batch of scrap aluminum be sorted before the next batch of scrap aluminum can be sorted, so the sorting efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solutions are too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technologies. It mainly provides a sorting device for recycling scrap aluminum, which is used to solve the technical problem proposed in the above background technology that the scrap aluminum is sorted by manual cooperation with mechanical semi-automation, which not only has a large manual workload but also has low sorting efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] A sorting device for recycling scrap aluminum comprises a support platform, a conveying pipe is arranged above the support platform, a first filter screen and a second filter screen for sorting scrap aluminum are arranged inside the conveying pipe, a vibration component is arranged inside the conveying pipe for driving the first filter screen and the second filter screen to vibrate up and down, and a first sorting pipe and a second sorting pipe for conveying scrap aluminum of different sizes are arranged on both sides of the conveying pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying pipeline is fixedly installed above the support platform, a first sorting pipeline is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipeline, and the second sorting pipeline is fixedly installed on the other side of the conveying pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a telescopic sleeve rod, the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly mounted on a support block inside the conveying pipeline, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively fixedly mounted above the telescopic sleeve rod, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic sleeve rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged in an inclined shape inside the conveying pipe, a push rod is fixedly installed below the lowest end of the first filter screen, and the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the highest end of the second filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, the upper opening of the first sorting pipe is arranged below the lowest end of the first filter screen, and the upper opening of the second sorting pipe is arranged below the lowest end of the second filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying pipeline, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a transmission block is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the transmission block fits above the highest end of the first filter screen.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the scrap aluminum is transported into the conveying pipeline, and the motor is started. The motor rotates through the transmission block and cooperates with the vibration component to drive the first filter screen and the second filter screen to vibrate up and down continuously. In this way, the scrap aluminum transported into the conveying pipeline will be vibrated and screened by the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and can be automatically sorted according to different sizes by passing through the first filter screen and the second filter screen or sliding down the slope of the first filter screen and the second filter screen. Moreover, the filter screen will vibrate continuously and the scrap aluminum will not be stuck in the filter screen grid.

[0013] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from top view;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the delivery pipeline of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] 1. Support platform; 2. Conveying pipeline; 3. First sorting pipeline; 4. Second sorting pipeline; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Transmission block; 8. First filter screen; 9. Second filter screen; 10. Push rod; 11. Telescopic sleeve rod; 12. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 4 A sorting device for recycling scrap aluminum comprises a support platform 1, a conveying pipe 2 is arranged above the support platform 1, a first filter screen 8 and a second filter screen 9 for sorting scrap aluminum are arranged inside the conveying pipe 2, a vibration component for driving the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 to vibrate up and down is arranged inside the conveying pipe 2, and a first sorting pipe 3 and a second sorting pipe 4 for conveying scrap aluminum of different sizes are arranged on both sides of the conveying pipe 2.

[0023] The specific operation process of the utility model is as follows: the scrap aluminum is transported into the conveying pipeline 2, and the scrap aluminum is preliminarily sorted through the first filter screen 8. The smaller scrap aluminum will pass through the first filter screen 8 and fall on the second filter screen 9, and the larger scrap aluminum will remain on the first filter screen 8. The second filter screen 9 performs secondary filtering on the scrap aluminum, and the fine scrap aluminum passes through the second filter screen 9 and is discharged from the conveying pipeline 2 for collection. The scrap aluminum that cannot pass through the second filter screen 9 remains on the second filter screen 9, and then the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are driven to vibrate by the vibration component. The scrap aluminum remaining on the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 slides down along the oblique line of the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 through the vibration of the filter screen, and the scrap aluminum above the first filter screen 8 slides into the first sorting pipeline 3 for transportation and collection, and the scrap aluminum remaining on the second filter screen 9 slides along the oblique surface of the second filter screen 9 into the second sorting pipeline 4 for transportation and collection, and the scrap aluminum stuck in the grids of the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 will be shaken off to prevent the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 from being blocked.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The conveying pipeline 2 is fixedly installed above the support platform 1, a first sorting pipeline 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipeline 2, and a second sorting pipeline 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the conveying pipeline 2. The upper opening of the first sorting pipeline 3 is arranged below the lowest end of the first filter 8, and the upper opening of the second sorting pipeline 4 is arranged below the lowest end of the second filter 9.

[0025] The first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are both arranged in an inclined shape. The first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 perform secondary filtration on the scrap aluminum. The larger scrap aluminum will remain above the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9, and these scrap aluminum will slide down along the inclined surface of the first filter screen 8 and the inclined surface of the second filter screen 9. The scrap aluminum above the first filter screen 8 slides into the first sorting pipe 3 for transportation and collection, and the scrap aluminum above the second filter screen 9 slides into the second sorting pipe 4 for transportation and collection.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The vibration assembly includes a telescopic sleeve rod 11, which is fixedly mounted on the internal support block of the conveying pipeline 2. The first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are respectively fixedly mounted above the telescopic sleeve rod 11. A spring 12 is sleeved on the telescopic sleeve rod 11. The first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are arranged in an inclined shape inside the conveying pipeline 2. A push rod 10 is fixedly mounted below the lowest end of the first filter screen 8. The lower end of the push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second filter screen 9. A motor 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying pipeline 2. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5. A transmission block 7 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 6. The transmission block 7 fits above the upper end of the first filter screen 8.

[0027] Start the motor 5, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the transmission block 7 to rotate. The transmission block 7 is set to an elliptical shape. When the end of the transmission block 7 with a longer radius contacts the first filter screen 8, the transmission block 7 will push the first filter screen 8 down, and the first filter screen 8 will compress the lower spring 12, and the first filter screen 8 pushes the second filter screen 9 downward through the push rod 10, and the second filter screen 9 will also compress the lower spring 12. When the end of the transmission block 7 with a shorter rotating radius contacts the first filter screen 8, the spring 12 has no downward pressure, and the spring 12 will rebound and reset. The spring 12 pushes the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 to rise. In this way, the transmission block 7 continuously rotates and cooperates with the spring 12 to drive the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 to continuously vibrate up and down.

[0028] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting device for recycling waste aluminum, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: A conveying pipeline (2) is arranged above the support platform (1), a first filter screen (8) and a second filter screen (9) for sorting scrap aluminum are arranged inside the conveying pipeline (2), a vibration component for driving the first filter screen (8) and the second filter screen (9) to vibrate up and down is arranged inside the conveying pipeline (2), and a first sorting pipeline (3) and a second sorting pipeline (4) for conveying scrap aluminum of different sizes are arranged on both sides of the conveying pipeline (2).

2. A waste aluminum recycling sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying pipeline (2) is fixedly mounted above the support platform (1); a first sorting pipeline (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying pipeline (2); and the second sorting pipeline (4) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the conveying pipeline (2).

3. A separation device for recycling waste aluminum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a telescopic sleeve rod (11), the telescopic sleeve rod (11) being fixedly mounted on a support block inside the conveying pipeline (2), the first filter screen (8) and the second filter screen (9) being fixedly mounted above the telescopic sleeve rod (11), respectively, and a spring (12) being sleeved on the telescopic sleeve rod (11).

4. The waste aluminum recycling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter screen (8) and the second filter screen (9) are arranged in an inclined shape inside the conveying pipe (2); a push rod (10) is fixedly installed below the lowest end of the first filter screen (8); and the lower end of the push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the highest end of the second filter screen (9).

5. The waste aluminum recycling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper opening of the first sorting pipe (3) is arranged below the lowest end of the first filter screen (8), and the upper opening of the second sorting pipe (4) is arranged below the lowest end of the second filter screen (9).

6. The waste aluminum recycling separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying pipe (2); a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (5); a transmission block (7) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (6); and the transmission block (7) is in contact with the top of the highest end of the first filter screen (8).