Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment, and belongs to the technical field of oxide layer cleaning. Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment comprises a working table, a bottom plate is fixed to the upper side of the working table, a clamping assembly is fixed to the upper side of the bottom plate, two cleaning assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the working table, a first cleaning and brushing assembly is fixed to the upper side of the working table, and a second cleaning and brushing assembly is fixed to the lower side of the working table. The cleaning device has the advantages that the metal component is driven by the rotary chuck to rotate and is tightly attached to the meshing groove in the cleaning block, so that an oxide layer on the metal surface is effectively removed, and meanwhile, the positions which are difficult to clean are considered in the design of the cleaning components; through cooperative work of the first brushing assembly and the second brushing assembly, the surface of the metal part can be cleaned in all directions, it is ensured that an oxidation layer is thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency and effect of the oxidation layer on the surface of the metal part are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oxide layer cleaning, in particular to a device for cleaning oxide layers on metal surfaces. Background Art

[0002] Among the existing cleaning methods, some chemical cleaning methods are usually used to remove the oxide layer on the metal surface. These methods usually involve the use of chemical reagents such as acids, alkalis or oxidants to dissolve or decompose the oxide layer through chemical reactions. However, these chemical cleaning methods also have limitations. First, chemical reagents may cause corrosion or damage to metal parts, so caution is required when selecting suitable chemical reagents. Secondly, for some difficult-to-clean locations, chemical reagents may not be able to fully penetrate these locations because some chemical reagents have high surface tension, making it difficult for them to infiltrate grooves, gaps or irregularly shaped metal parts. In this case, even if chemical reagents are applied, it is difficult to ensure that they are in full contact with the difficult-to-clean locations. Since it is difficult to directly observe or touch, the oxide layer in these areas is often not easy to be thoroughly cleaned, resulting in the difficult-to-clean locations on the surface of the metal parts may not be properly treated, resulting in residual oxide layer and poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A metal surface oxide layer cleaning device comprises: a workbench, a bottom plate is fixed on the upper side of the workbench, a clamping assembly is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate, two groups of cleaning assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the workbench, a first cleaning brush assembly is fixed on the upper side of the workbench, a second cleaning brush assembly is fixed on the lower side of the workbench, and the second cleaning brush assembly is located directly below the first cleaning brush assembly;

[0006] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning block, a cleaning block is slidably mounted on the upper side of the workbench, an engaging groove is provided on one side of the cleaning block, two groups of sliders are fixed on the lower side of the cleaning block, a fixed block is fixed on one side of the cleaning block, a hole is provided on the fixed block, and the fixed block is located between the two groups of sliders.

[0007] Preferably, a reserved groove is provided on the workbench, and a slider is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the reserved groove.

[0008] The reserved groove opened on the workbench allows the cleaning block to slide from the inside of the reserved groove opened on the workbench under the sliding action of the two sets of sliders, and the fit and size spacing are adjusted according to the metal parts to be cleaned.

[0009] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the plurality of threaded holes are symmetrical to the holes provided on the fixing block.

[0010] When the cleaning block is adjusted to a desired position, the holes on the fixing block are matched and fixed with a plurality of threaded holes on the workbench.

[0011] The clamping assembly comprises a cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is fixed on the upper side of the base plate, the output end flange of the cylinder 1 is connected to a piston rod 1, and a rotating chuck is fixed on one side of the piston rod 1.

[0012] When the cylinder provided on the clamping assembly is started, the rotating chuck is driven by the piston rod to realize telescopic movement, and then the metal parts to be cleaned are sent to the cleaning assembly area through the clamping assembly for meshing cleaning.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning brush assembly 1 comprises a support block, a support block is fixed on the upper side of the workbench, a rotating motor 1 is fixed on the upper side of the support block, and a cleaning brush disc is fixed to the output end direction of the rotating motor 1 through a connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the second brushing assembly includes a connecting seat, a connecting seat is fixed on the lower side of the workbench, a sliding rod is fixed on the lower side of the connecting seat, a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod, a cylinder 2 is fixed to the lower side of the connecting plate, a piston rod 2 is flange-connected to the output end direction of the cylinder 2, a triangular plate is fixed to one side of the piston rod 2, a rotating motor 2 is fixed to the lower side of the triangular plate, and a brushing disc is fixed to the output end direction of the rotating motor 2 through a connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, a square opening is provided on the workbench, and the width of the square opening is greater than the width of the cleaning disc.

[0016] The oxide layer on the end of the surface of the metal part to be cleaned is in a special position and difficult to clean. It can be cleaned by using the cleaning brush component 1 and the cleaning brush component 2. The cleaning brush component 1 is started by the rotating motor 1, and the cleaning brush disk is driven to rotate by the connecting rod. The bristles on the cleaning brush disk clean the end surface of the metal part and the metal surface that has been cleaned to ensure a smooth surface. The cleaning brush component 2 moves up or down at the position of the square mouth through the triangular plate under the action of the cylinder 2 driving the piston rod 2, moves to the metal part fitting position, and then is started by the rotating motor 2, and the cleaning brush disk is driven to rotate by the connecting rod. The cleaning brush disk simultaneously cleans the metal surface to ensure that the oxide layer on the metal surface is thoroughly cleaned. At the same time, the cleaning brush component 2 can drive the piston rod 2 by the cylinder 2 to adjust the fitting degree of metal parts of different sizes to ensure that the contact force between the cleaning brush component 2 and the metal part is moderate.

[0017] Preferably, the cleaning disc comprises a circular disc, and a plurality of bristles are arranged on one side of the circular disc, and the bristles are evenly arranged in a circular row.

[0018] The bristles on the cleaning disc clean the end surface of the metal parts and the cleaned metal surface to ensure a smooth surface.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model drives the metal part to rotate by rotating the chuck, which fits tightly with the meshing groove on the cleaning block, effectively removing the oxide layer on the metal surface. At the same time, the design of the cleaning brush component takes into account the difficult-to-clean positions. Through the coordinated work of cleaning brush component one and cleaning brush component two, the surface of the metal part can be cleaned in all directions to ensure that the oxide layer is thoroughly cleaned, greatly improving the efficiency and effect of cleaning the oxide layer on the surface of the metal part. In addition, through the reserved groove and slider opened on the workbench, the design of the cleaning brush component two can quickly adjust the fit between the cleaning block and the metal part according to the shape and size of the metal part to be cleaned, adapt to the cleaning of metal parts of different sizes, and avoid excessive clamping or friction, which may cause damage to the metal part or danger to the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device.

[0027] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. bottom plate; 3. clamping assembly; 31. cylinder 1; 32. piston rod 1; 33. rotating chuck; 4. cleaning assembly; 41. cleaning block; 42. meshing groove; 43. slider; 44. fixing block; 5. cleaning brush assembly 1; 51. supporting block; 52. rotating motor 1; 6. cleaning brush assembly 2; 61. connecting seat; 62. slide rod; 63. connecting plate; 64. cylinder 2; 65. piston rod 2; 66. triangle plate; 67. rotating motor 2; 10. cleaning brush disc; 101. disc; 102. bristles; 7. reserved groove; 8. threaded hole; 9. square mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Reference Figure 1-6 , a metal surface oxide layer cleaning device, comprising: a workbench 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixed on the upper side of the workbench 1, a clamping assembly 3 is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate 2, two groups of cleaning assemblies 4 are arranged on the upper side of the workbench 1, a cleaning brush assembly 1 5 is fixed on the upper side of the workbench 1, a cleaning brush assembly 2 6 is fixed on the lower side of the workbench 1, and the cleaning brush assembly 2 6 is located directly below the cleaning brush assembly 1 5;

[0032] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a cleaning block 41, which slides on the upper side of the workbench 1, and an engaging groove 42 is provided on one side of the cleaning block 41. Two groups of sliders 43 are fixed on the lower side of the cleaning block 41, and a fixed block 44 is fixed on one side of the cleaning block 41. The fixed block 44 has a hole, and the fixed block 44 is located between the two groups of sliders 43.

[0033] Working principle: After the metal part to be cleaned is clamped by the rotating chuck 33, and the rotating chuck 33 is a prior art, how to achieve clamping and rotation is not described in detail in this utility model, and the drawings are not shown in detail. Then, the cylinder 31 set on the clamping component 3 is started, and the rotating chuck 33 is driven by the piston rod 32 to achieve telescopic movement. Subsequently, the metal part to be cleaned is sent to the cleaning component 4 area through the clamping component 3, and the rotating chuck 33 drives the clamped metal part to be cleaned to rotate, and the meshing groove 42 opened on the cleaning block 41 is engaged with the metal part to be cleaned for cleaning. For the oxide layer on the end of the surface of the metal part to be cleaned, the position is relatively special and difficult to clean. It can be cleaned by the cleaning brush component 1 5 and the cleaning brush component 2 6, and the cleaning brush component 1 5 is started by the rotating motor 1 52, and the cleaning brush is driven by the connecting rod The disk 10 rotates, and the bristles 102 on the cleaning disk 10 clean the end surface of the metal part and the metal surface that has been cleaned to ensure a smooth surface. The cleaning component 2 6 moves upward or downward at the position of the square opening 9 through the triangular plate 66 under the action of the cylinder 2 64 driving the piston rod 2 65, moves to the metal part fitting position, and then starts through the rotating motor 2 67, and also drives the cleaning disk 10 to rotate through the connecting rod. The cleaning disk 10 cleans the metal surface at the same time to ensure that the oxide layer on the metal surface is thoroughly cleaned. At the same time, the cleaning component 2 6 can drive the piston rod 2 65 through the cylinder 2 64 to adjust the fit of metal parts of different sizes to ensure that the contact force between the cleaning component 2 6 and the metal part is moderate, avoiding excessive pressure or friction on the metal part, so as to avoid damage to the metal part or affecting the cleaning effect. When all the oxide layers are cleaned, the clamping component 3 releases the clamping of the metal part, and all components return to the initial position, waiting for the next cleaning task. In addition, the bristles 102 of the cleaning disc 10 need to be replaced or maintained regularly to ensure the best cleaning effect, and each component needs to be regularly maintained and lubricated to ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

[0034] At the same time, the device can use the reserved groove 7 opened on the workbench 1 to make the cleaning block 41 slide from the inner side of the reserved groove 7 opened on the workbench 1 under the sliding action of the two sets of sliders 43, and adjust the fit and size spacing according to the metal parts to be cleaned to ensure that the fit and size spacing can meet the requirements and obtain the best cleaning effect. At the same time, excessive clamping or friction can be avoided to avoid damage to the metal parts or danger to the operator. In addition, when the cleaning block 41 is adjusted to the desired position, it is fixed with the holes on the fixing block 44 and the several threaded holes 8 on the workbench 1.

[0035] A reserved groove 7 is provided on the workbench 1 , and a slider 43 is slidably fitted on the inner side wall of the reserved groove 7 .

[0036] The reserved groove 7 opened on the workbench 1 allows the cleaning block 41 to slide from the inside of the reserved groove 7 opened on the workbench 1 under the sliding action of the two sets of sliders 43, and the fit and size spacing are adjusted according to the metal parts to be cleaned.

[0037] The workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 8 , which are symmetrical to the holes provided on the fixing block 44 .

[0038] When the cleaning block 41 is adjusted to a desired position, the holes on the fixing block 44 are matched and fixed with the plurality of threaded holes 8 on the workbench 1 .

[0039] The clamping assembly 3 includes a cylinder 31 , which is fixed on the upper side of the base plate 2 , and a piston rod 32 is flange-connected to the output end of the cylinder 31 , and a rotating chuck 33 is fixed to one side of the piston rod 32 .

[0040] The cylinder 31 provided on the clamping assembly 3 is started, and the rotating chuck 33 is driven by the piston rod 32 to realize telescopic movement, and then the metal parts to be cleaned are sent to the cleaning assembly 4 area through the clamping assembly 3 for meshing cleaning.

[0041] The brush cleaning component 5 includes a support block 51, the support block 51 is fixed on the upper side of the workbench 1, a rotating motor 52 is fixed on the upper side of the support block 51, and a brush cleaning disc 10 is fixed to the output end direction of the rotating motor 52 through a connecting rod.

[0042] The brushing assembly 2 6 includes a connecting seat 61, the connecting seat 61 is fixed on the lower side of the workbench 1, a sliding rod 62 is fixed on the lower side of the connecting seat 61, a connecting plate 63 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod 62, a cylinder 2 64 is fixed to the lower side of the connecting plate 63, a piston rod 2 65 is flange-connected to the output end of the cylinder 2 64, a triangular plate 66 is fixed to one side of the piston rod 2 65, a rotating motor 2 67 is fixed to the lower side of the triangular plate 66, and a brushing disc 10 is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor 2 67 through a connecting rod.

[0043] A square opening 9 is provided on the workbench 1 , and the width of the square opening 9 is greater than the width of the cleaning disc 10 .

[0044] The oxide layer on the end of the surface of the metal part to be cleaned is in a special position and difficult to clean. It can be cleaned by using the cleaning brush assembly 15 and the cleaning brush assembly 26, and the cleaning brush assembly 15 is started by the rotating motor 152, and the cleaning brush disc 10 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod. The bristles 102 on the cleaning brush disc 10 clean the end surface of the metal part and the metal surface that has been cleaned to ensure a smooth surface. The cleaning brush assembly 26 moves upward or downward at the position of the square opening 9 under the action of the piston rod 265 driven by the cylinder 264 through the triangular plate 66, moves to the metal part fitting position, and then is started by the rotating motor 267, and the cleaning brush disc 10 is also driven to rotate by the connecting rod. The cleaning brush disc 10 simultaneously cleans the metal surface to ensure that the oxide layer on the metal surface is thoroughly cleaned. At the same time, the cleaning brush assembly 26 can drive the piston rod 265 through the cylinder 264 to adjust the fitting degree of metal parts of different sizes to ensure that the contact force between the cleaning brush assembly 26 and the metal parts is moderate.

[0045] The cleaning disc 10 comprises a disc 101 , and a plurality of bristles 102 are arranged on one side of the disc 101 . The bristles 102 are evenly arranged in a circle.

[0046] The bristles 102 on the cleaning disc 10 clean the end surface of the metal component and the cleaned metal surface to ensure a smooth surface.

Claims

1. A metal surface oxide layer cleaning device, comprising: A workbench (1), wherein a bottom plate (2) is fixed on the upper side of the workbench (1), characterized in that a clamping assembly (3) is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate (2), two groups of cleaning assemblies (4) are arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1), a first cleaning brush assembly (5) is fixed on the upper side of the workbench (1), and a second cleaning brush assembly (6) is fixed on the lower side of the workbench (1), and the second cleaning brush assembly (6) is located directly below the first cleaning brush assembly (5); The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a cleaning block (41), the cleaning block (41) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the workbench (1), a meshing groove (42) is provided on one side of the cleaning block (41), two groups of sliders (43) are fixed on the lower side of the cleaning block (41), a fixing block (44) is fixed on one side of the cleaning block (41), a hole is provided on the fixing block (44), and the fixing block (44) is located between the two groups of sliders (43).

2. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a reserved groove (7), and a sliding block (43) is slidably fitted on the inner side wall of the reserved groove (7).

3. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (8), and the plurality of threaded holes (8) are symmetrically related to the holes provided on the fixing block (44).

4. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises a cylinder (31), the cylinder (31) being fixed on the upper side of the base plate (2), the output end flange of the cylinder (31) being connected to a piston rod (32), and a rotating chuck (33) being fixed on one side of the piston rod (32).

5. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush cleaning component (5) comprises a support block (51), the support block (51) is fixed on the upper side of the workbench (1), a rotating motor (52) is fixed on the upper side of the support block (51), and a brush cleaning disc (10) is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor (52) via a connecting rod.

6. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning brush assembly (6) comprises a connecting seat (61), the lower side of the workbench (1) is fixed with the connecting seat (61), the lower side of the connecting seat (61) is fixed with a slide bar (62), the bottom of the slide bar (62) is fixed with a connecting plate (63), the lower side of the connecting plate (63) is fixed with a second cylinder (64), the output end direction of the second cylinder (64) is flange-connected with a second piston rod (65), one side of the second piston rod (65) is fixed with a triangular plate (66), the lower side of the triangular plate (66) is fixed with a second rotating motor (67), and the output end direction of the second rotating motor (67) is fixed with a cleaning brush disc (10) via a connecting rod.

7. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a square opening (9), and the width of the square opening (9) is greater than the width of the cleaning disc (10).

8. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning brush disc (10) comprises a circular disc (101), and a plurality of bristles (102) are arranged on one side of the circular disc (101), and the bristles (102) are evenly arranged in a circular row.

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