Welding positioning tool clamp
By combining the design of support columns and electric push rods with an angle adjustment mechanism, the problems of horizontal support and angle adjustment of circuit board welding positioning fixtures are solved, improving the accuracy and flexibility of welding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421156093.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit board welding positioning fixtures cannot effectively support the circuit board to maintain a horizontal position, and the welding angle is inconvenient to adjust, which affects the welding difficulty.
The fixture design includes a support column and an electric push rod. The circuit board is supported by the support column and fixed by the electric push rod. The horizontal and angle adjustment of the circuit board is achieved by combining the angle adjustment mechanism. The precise angle control is achieved by using a motor to drive the rotating seat and the scale.
It achieves stable horizontal support and flexible angle adjustment for circuit boards, improving the accuracy and practicality of soldering positioning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, and more specifically to a welding positioning fixture. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of circuit boards, they need to be welded, and tooling fixtures are needed to fix them during welding.
[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with announcement number CN219938645U discloses a circuit board assembly welding positioning tool, including a workbench and fixed frames installed on both sides of the workbench, characterized in that electric push rods are installed on the two fixed frames, the output end of the electric push rods is connected to a sliding frame, a fixed plate is installed above the sliding frame, a driving motor is installed above the fixed plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a roller, a rubber conveying track is sleeved on the roller, and a limit plate is installed at one end of the fixed plate; the patent places the circuit board body on the workbench, uses the electric push rods to drive the sliding frame to move from both sides to clamp the circuit board body, and then the driving motor on the fixed plate drives the roller to rotate, so that the rubber conveying track can drive the circuit board body to move, and cooperates with the limit plate to move the circuit board body to the accurate position under the drive of the driving motor, thereby ensuring the accuracy of positioning and facilitating use.
[0004] However, the above patent still has the following shortcomings: although the conveyor track can drive the circuit board to move and cooperate with the limit plate to limit the circuit board, there is no support for the lower part of the circuit board, and it cannot ensure that the circuit board is in a horizontal state after clamping; and it is not convenient to fine-tune the welding angle of the circuit board during welding, which affects the difficulty of welding. For this reason, we propose a welding positioning fixture. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a welding positioning fixture.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A welding positioning tooling fixture comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the bracket, a tooling seat is arranged on the top of the angle adjustment mechanism, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the tooling seat, a plurality of top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to rubber blocks, a plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the side of the top surface of the tooling seat, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of mounting seats, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the extrusion plate, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket, the output shaft of the first motor extends to the top of the bracket and is fixedly connected to a turntable, the top surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to two support frames, a rotating seat is rotatably connected between the two support frames, the top of the rotating seat is connected to the bottom surface of the tooling seat, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the support frames, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bracket.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an angle marking disk is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the bracket, a first angle scale is arranged on the top surface of the angle marking disk, and a first benchmark is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a second angle scale is arranged on the outer side of the other support frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat extends to the outside of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a second benchmark.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom surface of the extrusion plate and the top surface of the tooling seat are in contact with each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0014] (1) In the utility model, the circuit board is supported by rubber blocks above the multiple support columns on the top surface of the workbench to ensure that the circuit board is supported horizontally. The multiple first electric push rods drive the extrusion plate to move and push the circuit board, so that the circuit board moves to the middle above the workbench, and the extrusion plate is used to squeeze and fix the side of the circuit board. The second electric push rod drives the extrusion block to move downward to squeeze and fix the top of the side of the circuit board, thereby achieving stable clamping of the circuit board.
[0015] (2) In the utility model, a first motor is used to drive the turntable and the circuit board on the work seat to rotate horizontally, and a second motor is used to drive the rotating seat and the circuit board on the work seat to rotate. At the same time, the first benchmark and the first angle scale are used to control the horizontal rotation angle of the work seat, and the second angle scale and the second benchmark are used to control the rotation angle of the work seat, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the angle of the circuit board clamped on the work seat, and improving the practicality of the welding positioning fixture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the angle marking plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Angle adjustment mechanism; 4. Tool seat; 5. Mounting seat; 6. First electric push rod; 7. Extrusion plate; 8. Support column; 9. Rubber block; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Second electric push rod; 12. Extrusion block; 13. Angle identification plate; 14. First motor; 15. Turntable; 16. Support frame; 17. Rotating seat; 18. Second motor; 19. First angle scale; 20. First benchmark; 21. Second angle scale; 22. Second benchmark; 23. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Example:
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 A welding positioning fixture comprises a base 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an angle adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged on the bracket 2, a tooling seat 4 is arranged on the top of the angle adjustment mechanism 3, a plurality of support columns 8 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the tooling seat 4, a plurality of rubber blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of support columns 8, a plurality of mounting seats 5 are fixedly connected to the side of the top surface of the tooling seat 4, a first electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of mounting seats 5, an extrusion plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 6, a mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the extrusion plate 7, a second electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 10, and an extrusion block 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 11.
[0028] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The angle adjustment mechanism 3 includes a first motor 14 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket 2, the output shaft of the first motor 14 extends to the top of the bracket 2 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 15, the top surface of the turntable 15 is fixedly connected to two support frames 16, a rotating seat 17 is rotatably connected between the two support frames 16, the top of the rotating seat 17 is connected to the bottom surface of the tooling seat 4, a second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the support frames 16, and the output shaft of the second motor 18 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat 17.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the turntable 15 and the top surface of the bracket 2 are in contact with each other, thereby ensuring the stability of the turntable 15 .
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A control panel 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bracket 2.
[0031] In this embodiment, the control panel 23 is used to control the device.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An angle marking disc 13 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the bracket 2, a first angle scale 19 is arranged on the top surface of the angle marking disc 13, and a first benchmark 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disc 15.
[0033] In this embodiment, the rotation angle of the turntable 15 and the tooling seat 4 is controlled by the cooperation between the first mark rod 20 and the first angle scale 19 .
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 3 A second angle scale 21 is arranged on the outer side of the other support frame 16 , and the other end of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat 17 extends to the outside of the support frame 16 and is fixedly connected to a second benchmark 22 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the rotation angles of the rotating seat 17 and the tooling seat 4 are controlled by the cooperation between the second angle scale 21 and the second mark rod 22 .
[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , the bottom surface of the extrusion plate 7 and the top surface of the tooling seat 4 are in contact with each other.
[0037] In this embodiment, the top surface of the tooling seat 4 is used to limit the extrusion plate 7 to ensure the stability of the extrusion plate 7 .
[0038] Working principle: When in use, first place the circuit board to be welded on the rubber block 9 on the top surface of the support column 8, start the first electric push rod 6 to drive multiple extrusion plates 7 to move, and use the extrusion plates 7 to squeeze and fix the side of the circuit board placed on the rubber block 9, then start the second electric push rod 11 to drive the extrusion block 12 to move downward, and use the extrusion block 12 to squeeze and fix the side of the circuit board, and then start the second motor 18 to drive the rotating seat 17 and the tooling seat 4 to rotate during welding, so as to adjust the angle of the circuit board on the tooling seat 4, and control the angle of the tooling seat 4 through the cooperation of the second angle scale 21 and the second benchmark 22, and finally start the first motor 14 to drive the turntable 15 and the circuit board on the tooling seat 4 to rotate, so as to adjust the horizontal direction of the circuit board, and adjust the direction of the circuit board on the tooling seat 4 through the cooperation of the first angle scale 19 and the first benchmark 20.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A welding positioning fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), an angle adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on the bracket (2), a tooling seat (4) is arranged on the top of the angle adjustment mechanism (3), a plurality of support columns (8) are fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the tooling seat (4), the tops of the plurality of support columns (8) are fixedly connected to rubber blocks (9), a plurality of mounting seats (5) are fixedly connected to the side of the top surface of the tooling seat (4), a first electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of mounting seats (5), an output end of the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (7), an inner top of the extrusion plate (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), a second electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (10), and an output end of the second electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (12).
2. A welding positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (14) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bracket (2); the output shaft of the first motor (14) extends to the top of the bracket (2) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (15); the top surface of the turntable (15) is fixedly connected to two support frames (16); a rotating seat (17) is rotatably connected between the two support frames (16); the top of the rotating seat (17) is connected to the bottom surface of the tooling seat (4); a second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the support frames (16); the output shaft of the second motor (18) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat (17).
3. A welding positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bracket (2).
4. A welding positioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: An angle marking disc (13) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the bracket (2), a first angle scale (19) is arranged on the top surface of the angle marking disc (13), and a first marking rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disc (15).
5. A welding positioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second angle scale (21) is arranged on the outer side of the other support frame (16), and the other end of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat (17) extends to the outside of the support frame (16) and is fixedly connected to a second marking rod (22).
6. A welding positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the extrusion plate (7) is in contact with the top surface of the tooling seat (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Circuit board assembly welding positioning tool
CN219938645U