Chuck convenient to disassemble and pin pulling device
By designing a chuck and pin pulling device that is easy to disassemble, it can quickly lock and unlock by combining springs and mobile piles. In combination with hydraulic pumps, the problems of inconvenient use of pin pulling devices and easy damage to the chuck in the prior art are solved, and the problems of inconvenient use of pin pulling devices and easy damage to the chuck are improved. Disassembly and assembly efficiency and pin removal efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420624330.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing pin pulling device is integrally arranged or threaded, which makes it inconvenient to use and the chuck easily damaged, making it difficult to disassemble quickly, affecting the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
A chuck is designed for easy disassembly, including fixed rods, movable grooves, linkages, clamp piles and unlocking parts. Through the cooperation of springs and mobile piles, rapid locking and unlocking are achieved, combining hydraulic pumps and pistons to improve the pull-out power. .
The rapid installation and disassembly of the mounting head is achieved, which improves work efficiency, ensures the stability and ease of use of the device, and improves pin pulling efficiency through hydraulic assistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222328003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pin pulling tools, in particular to a chuck and a pin pulling device which are easy to disassemble. Background Art
[0002] In various engineering fields and daily life, various connectors or fixings are often used. However, sometimes these connectors or fixings need to be disassembled or replaced, which requires a convenient, fast and reliable disassembly device to ensure that they can be easily disassembled when needed. Among them, the pin pulling device is a common solution.
[0003] Pin pullers are commonly used in mechanical devices that connect or fix parts. They allow users to easily remove the connection without any special tools or excessive effort. However, the pin puller is often integrated or assembled by threads, which may cause inconvenience in use and easily damage the chuck. Therefore, a chuck that can be easily disassembled is needed to improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problem of inconvenient installation in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a chuck which is easy to disassemble, and aims to solve the problem of how to quickly disassemble and assemble a mounting head.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chuck that is easy to disassemble, comprising a fixed rod, comprising a movable groove arranged inside the fixed rod, a linkage member arranged inside the movable groove, and a clamping pile abutting against the linkage member, and the outer wall of the fixed rod is also provided with a connecting groove and an unlocking member;
[0008] The mounting head comprises a clamping groove which is embedded and matched with the clamping pile.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, the linkage member includes a first spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a movable pile fixedly connected to the first spring, one end of the movable pile protrudes from the movable groove, and the other end of the movable pile is wedge-shaped and extends toward the clamping pile.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, the linkage part also includes a limit pile arranged on one side of the movable pile, the limit pile is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove through a second spring, the limit pile is arranged directly below the clamping pile, and the side surface of the limit pile abuts against the movable pile.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, the clamping pile includes a third spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and an auxiliary groove is provided on the side of the clamping pile facing the movable pile, and a locking pile with a fourth spring fixedly connected to the fourth spring is provided in the auxiliary groove, the end of the locking pile is wedge-shaped, and the side of the locking pile is wedge-shaped, and an unlocking groove is also provided at the bottom of the clamping pile.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, wherein: a fifth spring is arranged inside the connecting groove, the connecting groove corresponds to the position of the movable pile, and the connecting groove extends all the way through to the clamping pile position.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, the unlocking piece includes a rotating sleeve fixedly connected to the fifth spring, the surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the rotating sleeve is also provided with an unlocking column extending toward the clamping pile, and the unlocking column is abutted and cooperated with the locking pile.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, a locking groove that fits into the locking pile is provided on one side of the clamping groove, and an inclined block that abuts against the unlocking groove is also provided inside the clamping groove.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model, the rotation direction of the mounting head is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating sleeve.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the chuck that is easy to disassemble of the utility model is that through the cooperation of various components, the installation head can be quickly installed when it is needed, and the overall stability can be guaranteed, it is not easy to fall off, and it is also very convenient to disassemble, which greatly improves work efficiency.
[0017] Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a pin pulling device, which aims to solve the power problem of the pin pulling device.
[0018] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a pin pulling device, which includes a chuck that is easy to disassemble; and a pulling assembly, including a main rod fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the main rod is connected to a hydraulic pump through a hydraulic pipe.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the pin pulling device of the utility model, wherein: the fixing rod is pulled by the piston inside the main rod.
[0020] The beneficial effect of the pin pulling device of the utility model is that the power of the pin pulling device can be greatly improved through the assistance of hydraulic pressure, thereby improving the efficiency of the pin pulling action. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a scene diagram in the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view in the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of M in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view from another angle in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of L in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view in another direction of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of point W in the present utility model.
[0030] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the present utility model.
[0031] Fig.10 It is an enlarged view of Q in the utility model.
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the pile structure in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a chuck that is easy to disassemble, including a fixing rod 100 and a mounting head 200. Through the cooperation between the fixing rod 100 and the mounting head 200, the mounting head 200 can be quickly installed, which can effectively improve the overall work efficiency.
[0038] Specifically, the fixing rod 100 includes a movable groove 101 arranged inside the fixing rod 100, a linkage member 102 arranged inside the movable groove 101, and a clamping pile 103 abutting against the linkage member 102. The outer wall of the fixing rod 100 is also provided with a connecting groove 104 and an unlocking member 105. The setting of the linkage member 102 is used to control the clamping pile 103 to reach a locking state with the clamping groove 201, and the setting of the unlocking member 105 can effectively achieve quick disassembly.
[0039] Furthermore, the mounting head 200 includes a slot 201 that fits in with the locking post 103 d . The end of the slot 201 is slightly curved to assist the locking post 103 d in being embedded.
[0040] Usage process: The staff inserts the installation head 200 by rotating the fixing rod 100, and the installation head 200 will move with the linkage member 102, thereby releasing the restriction on the clamping pile 103, so that the clamping pile 103 can bounce into the clamping slot 201, forming a locked state.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 11, which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, it also includes a linkage member 102 including a first spring 102a fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 101, and a moving pile 102b fixedly connected to the first spring 102a, one end of the moving pile 102b protrudes from the movable groove 101, and the other end of the moving pile 102b is wedge-shaped and extends toward the clamping pile 103. The moving pile 102b is annularly arranged along the inner wall of the fixed rod 100, and the moving pile 102b is When the installation head 200 just enters the interior of the fixing rod 100, it will not contact the installation head 200 until the slot 201 is about to reach the position of the clamping pile 103. At this time, the movable pile 102b is pushed by the installation head 200 to continue to go deeper, and then it will abut against the limiting pile 102c, so that the limiting pile 102c is away from the clamping pile 103. At this time, the clamping pile 103 is no longer restricted by the limiting pile 102c, and under the action of the third spring 103a, the clamping pile 103 will immediately bounce into the slot 201.
[0043] Preferably, the linkage member 102 also includes a limiting pile 102c arranged on one side of the movable pile 102b, the limiting pile 102c is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 101 through a second spring 102d, the limiting pile 102c is arranged directly below the clamping pile 103, and the side of the limiting pile 102c abuts against the movable pile 102b.
[0044] Preferably, the card pile 103 includes a third spring 103a fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 101, and an auxiliary groove 103b is further provided on the side of the card pile 103 facing the movable pile 102b, and a fourth spring 103c is provided in the auxiliary groove 103b. A locking pile 103d fixedly connected to the fourth spring 103c is provided, and the end of the locking pile 103d is wedge-shaped, and the side of the locking pile 103d is wedge-shaped. The bottom of the card pile 103 is also provided with an unlocking groove 103d-1. When the card pile 103 enters the card slot 201, the locking pile 103d will first contact the end of the card slot 201, and the fourth spring 103c acts to cause the locking pile 103d to contract. In the process of continuing to descend, when the locking pile 103d moves to the locking slot 201a position, the fourth spring 103c rebounds, so that the locking pile 103d is embedded in the locking slot 201a, and complete positioning can be achieved at this time.
[0045] Preferably, a fifth spring 104 a is disposed inside the connection slot 104 . The connection slot 104 corresponds to the position of the movable pile 102 b , and the connection slot 104 extends all the way through to the position of the clamping pile 103 .
[0046] Preferably, the unlocking member 105 includes a rotating sleeve 105a fixedly connected to the fifth spring 104a, the surface of the rotating sleeve 105a is provided with an anti-slip groove 105a-1, and the rotating sleeve 105a is also provided with an unlocking column 105a-2 extending toward the locking pile 103, and the unlocking column 105a-2 is abutted and matched with the locking pile 103d.
[0047] Preferably, a locking groove 201 a which is embedded and matched with the locking post 103 d is provided on one side of the locking groove 201 , and an inclined block 201 b which is abutted and matched with the unlocking groove 103 d - 1 is also provided inside the locking groove 201 .
[0048] Preferably, the rotation direction of the mounting head 200 is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating sleeve 105a.
[0049] Usage process: the staff will align the installation head 200 with the direction of the fixed rod 100 and insert it. The moving pile 102b is pushed by the installation head 200 to continue to go deeper, and then it will abut against the limiting pile 102c, so that the limiting pile 102c is away from the clamping pile 103. At this time, the clamping pile 103 is no longer restricted by the limiting pile 102c. Under the action of the third spring 103a, the clamping pile 103 will immediately rebound into the clamping groove 201. When the clamping pile 103 enters the clamping groove 201, the locking pile 103d will first contact the end of the clamping groove 201. The fourth spring 103c acts to make the locking pile 103d shrink. In the process of continuing to descend, when the locking pile 103d moves to the locking groove 201a position, the fourth spring 103c rebounds, so that the locking pile 103d is embedded in the locking groove 201a. At this time, complete positioning can be achieved;
[0050] When unlocking is required, the staff rotates the rotating sleeve 205a and the installation head 200 at the same time. At this time, the rotating sleeve 205a will bring the unlocking column 105a-2 to abut against the side of the locking pile 103d, so that the locking pile 103d can be pushed to shrink into the auxiliary groove 103b. At this time, due to the abutment between the unlocking groove 103d-1 and the inclined block 201b, the pile 103 will be pushed out of the groove 201, and then the installation head 200 and the fixing rod 100 can be separated from each other.
[0051] It should be noted that, whether the locking pile 103d is in the initial state or is pushed into the locking slot 201a, the locking pile 103d does not interact with the unlocking column 105a-2. Only when the rotating sleeve 205a is rotated can the locking pile 103d be driven to contract. After the locking state is released, due to the action of the fifth spring 104a and the fourth spring 103c, the rotating sleeve 205a and the locking pile 103d will return to the initial state.
[0052] Example 3
[0053] Reference Figure 1, which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and further provides a pin pulling device. It includes a pulling assembly 300, including a main rod 301 fixedly connected to the fixed rod 100, and the main rod 301 is connected to the hydraulic pump through a hydraulic pipe 302
[0054] Furthermore, the main rod 301 pulls the fixed rod 100 through the piston action.
[0055] Usage process: turn on the hydraulic pump and transmit power to the main rod 301 through the hydraulic pipe 302. A piston is arranged inside the main rod 301, which will pull the fixing rod 100 and the installation head 200 as a whole to perform the pin pulling action.
[0056] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0057] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0058] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chuck that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that: include, A fixing rod (100) comprises a movable groove (101) arranged inside the fixing rod (100), a linkage member (102) arranged inside the movable groove (101), and a clamping pile (103) abutting against the linkage member (102); the outer wall of the fixing rod (100) is also provided with a connecting groove (104) and an unlocking member (105); The mounting head (200) comprises a clamping groove (201) which is embedded and matched with the clamping pile (103).
2. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage member (102) comprises a first spring (102a) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (101), and a movable pile (102b) fixedly connected to the first spring (102a), one end of the movable pile (102b) protruding from the movable groove (101), and the other end of the movable pile (102b) is wedge-shaped and extends toward the clamping pile (103).
3. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage member (102) further comprises a limiting pile (102c) arranged on one side of the movable pile (102b); the limiting pile (102c) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (101) via a second spring (102d); the limiting pile (102c) is arranged directly below the clamping pile (103); and the side surface of the limiting pile (102c) abuts against the movable pile (102b).
4. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping pile (103) comprises a third spring (103a) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (101); an auxiliary groove (103b) is further provided on the side of the clamping pile (103) facing the movable pile (102b); a fourth spring (103c) is provided in the auxiliary groove (103b) and a locking pile (103d) fixedly connected to the fourth spring (103c); the end of the locking pile (103d) is wedge-shaped; the side of the locking pile (103d) is wedge-shaped; and an unlocking groove (103d-1) is further provided at the bottom of the clamping pile (103).
5. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fifth spring (104a) is arranged inside the connection groove (104), the connection groove (104) corresponds to the position of the movable pile (102b), and the connection groove (104) extends all the way through to the position of the clamping pile (103).
6. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The unlocking member (105) comprises a rotating sleeve (105a) fixedly connected to the fifth spring (104a), the surface of the rotating sleeve (105a) is provided with an anti-slip groove (105a-1), and the rotating sleeve (105a) is also provided with an unlocking column (105a-2) extending toward the locking pile (103), and the unlocking column (105a-2) is abutted and matched with the locking pile (103d).
7. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A locking groove (201a) that is embedded and matched with the locking pile (103d) is provided on one side of the locking groove (201), and an inclined block (201b) that is abutted and matched with the unlocking groove (103d-1) is also provided inside the locking groove (201).
8. The chuck that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation direction of the mounting head (200) is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating sleeve (105a).
9. A pin pulling device, characterized in that: A chuck that is easy to disassemble comprising any one of claims 1 to 8; and The pulling assembly (300) comprises a main rod (301) fixedly connected to the fixing rod (100), and the main rod (301) is connected to a hydraulic pump via a hydraulic pipe (302).
10. The pin pulling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing rod (100) is pulled by the piston inside the main rod (301).