Roller system with magnetic suspension antifriction function

Through magnetic levitation technology and electromagnetic mutual inductance, the problem of high friction loss of the transmission components of the roller system is solved, the low energy consumption and high stability of the roller system are achieved, and the production efficiency and service life of the equipment are improved.

CN222330669UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10LUAN HUIMEI METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421242104.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the long-term use of the existing roller system, due to the rigid stress state of the transmission assembly, the friction loss is large, the energy consumption is high, and the equipment stability is poor.

Method used

Magnetic levitation technology is adopted to make the drum body float and rotate under the action of magnetic field through electromagnetic mutual induction, reducing mechanical transmission wear, and passive power supply through the power supply module and information processing unit to improve energy saving and stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces energy consumption and mechanical wear, improves the stability and energy-saving performance of the roller system, reduces friction losses, and ensures efficient operation of the equipment during the production process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial equipment, and discloses a roller system with magnetic suspension antifriction, which comprises a main body mechanism, a brake mechanism and a protection mechanism, the main body mechanism further comprises a bearing support, a stator assembly and a transformer, the bearing support is fixedly arranged in a rotor assembly, and the stator assembly is fixedly arranged in the transformer. The magnetic induction coil is arranged in the rotor assembly. According to the utility model, when the voltage intensity input into the stator assembly is changed by the transformer, the stator assembly generates a magnetic field under the action of electromagnetic mutual inductance, and a magnetic field line penetrates through the magnetic induction coil in the roller body, so that the roller body generates homodromous magnetic force, and the roller body floats in the supporting shell to be far away from the stator assembly; the roller body is balanced and oriented by the two groups of rotor assemblies which are symmetrically and transversely arranged, and magnetic induction coils in the rotor assemblies directionally rotate along the bearing brackets under the action of magnetic field force, so that the roller body is driven to rotate, and in the process, the energy consumption and the abrasion caused by mechanical transmission are reduced, and the equipment is more stable during production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial equipment, in particular to a roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction. Background Art

[0002] A roller system is a mechanical system widely used in logistics, manufacturing, packaging and many other industrial fields; it usually consists of a series of rollers arranged horizontally or tilted, which can rotate independently to transport, guide or position various items.

[0003] For example, announcement number CN220765539U discloses a roller belt structure for a palletizer, which uses a conveyor belt that rotates in the opposite direction. After the material is transmitted to the material smooth transmission mechanism through the material transmission mechanism, the material will slowly move to the material smooth transmission mechanism because the movement speeds of the two conveyor belts are the same but the contact areas are different; for example, announcement number CN219278626U discloses a lightweight, pressure-resistant, unpowered roller, which drives the pull rod to move by pulling a circular pull plate, and at the same time, the circular limit plate blocks the limit block, and then the extended roller is pulled from the outer wall of the roller body, thereby realizing the length of the roller that can be adjusted to multiple sizes, and its structure is tightly connected and firmly connected, and is more stable during adjustment and use.

[0004] The above two groups of existing technologies output power to the drum manually and electrically respectively. During this process, the transmission component is in a rigid stress state. In long-term use, the loss caused by friction is relatively large. Therefore, we propose a drum system based on electromagnetic mutual induction as a power source, aiming to solve the problem of high energy consumption and high friction loss in drum rotation. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller system with magnetic levitation friction reduction, so as to solve the problem that the transmission component proposed in the above background technology is in a rigid stress state, and the loss caused by friction is large during long-term use. For this reason, we propose a roller system based on electromagnetic mutual induction as a power source, aiming to solve the problem of large energy consumption and high friction loss in roller rotation.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction, comprising a main body mechanism, a braking mechanism and a protective mechanism, wherein the braking mechanism is located at the inner end of the main body mechanism, and the protective mechanism is located at the outer end of the main body mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism comprises a supporting shell, a roller body, a rotor assembly and a magnetic induction coil, wherein the roller body is movably mounted on the outer end of the slotted surface of the supporting shell; the rotor assembly is fixedly mounted at the head and tail ends of the roller body to drive the roller body to rotate; the magnetic induction coil is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the roller body and the rotor assembly;

[0009] The main structure also includes a bearing bracket, a stator assembly and a transformer. The bearing bracket is fixedly installed inside the rotor assembly to connect the magnetic induction coil inside the rotor assembly; the stator assembly is fixedly installed on the inner end of the support shell, and the transformer is fixedly installed on the lower end of the stator assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the braking mechanism includes a transmission belt part, a control panel, a first information processing part, a power module, a second information processing part, an angular velocity sensor and a battery part, and the transmission belt part is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the left grooved surface of the support shell, and the transmission belt part includes but is not limited to a transmission belt body and an electric drive part.

[0011] Preferably, the control panel is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the supporting shell, the first information processing unit is fixedly mounted inside the supporting shell, and the first information processing unit includes but is not limited to an embedded processor and a wireless receiver; the power supply module is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the first information processing unit.

[0012] Preferably, the second information processing unit is movably installed inside the drum body, and the second information processing unit includes but is not limited to a circuit board and a radio frequency module; the angular velocity sensor is fixedly installed at the inner end of the second information processing unit, and the battery unit is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second information processing unit.

[0013] Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a limit plate, a rubber pad, a silicon steel sheet and an electrode sheet, the limit plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support shell, and the rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the upper surface of the limit plate.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the silicon steel sheet is connected to the drum body, and the other end is connected to the rotor assembly; the electrode sheet is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotor assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction is fixedly installed through the main body mechanism. When the transformer changes the voltage strength of the input stator assembly, the stator assembly generates a magnetic field due to electromagnetic mutual induction. The magnetic field lines pass through the magnetic induction coil in the roller body, causing the roller body to generate a unidirectional magnetic force, so that the roller body floats in the support shell to stay away from the stator assembly. Two groups of symmetrically arranged rotor assemblies are used to balance and orient the roller body. At the same time, the magnetic induction coil in the rotor assembly is rotated along the bearing bracket under the force of the magnetic field, thereby driving the roller body to rotate. In this process, energy consumption and wear caused by mechanical transmission are reduced, making the equipment more stable during production.

[0017] 2. The roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction is fixedly installed by the brake mechanism. When the product enters the supporting shell along the transmission belt, the user inputs the command to the first information processing unit through the control panel to control the power supply voltage of the power module to the transformer. At the same time, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the roller body is generated by the magnetic field interaction between the rotor assembly and the stator assembly to generate electricity, which is supplied to the battery unit through the second information processing unit, so that the energy consumption generated by the movement of the roller body and the calculation of the angular velocity sensor is provided passively, which effectively improves the energy saving of the roller system;

[0018] 3. The roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction is fixedly installed by the protective mechanism. The radial direction of the roller body is larger than the rotor assembly. When the equipment is in the start-stop stage, the rubber pad protects and supports the roller body. The use of silicon steel sheets minimizes the magnetic field interference between the rotor assembly and the stator assembly to ensure the stable operation of the roller system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the main mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the second information processing unit of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the first information processing unit of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. support shell; 102. drum body; 103. rotor assembly; 104. magnetic induction coil; 105. bearing bracket; 106. stator assembly; 107. transformer; 2. brake mechanism; 201. transmission belt unit; 2011. transmission belt body; 2012. electric drive unit; 202. control panel; 203. first information processing unit; 2031. embedded processor; 2032. wireless receiver; 204. power module; 205. second information processing unit; 2051. circuit board; 2052. radio frequency module; 206. angular velocity sensor; 207. battery unit; 3. protection mechanism; 301. limit plate; 302. rubber pad; 303. silicon steel sheet; 304. electrode sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction, including a main body mechanism 1, a brake mechanism 2 and a protection mechanism 3, the brake mechanism 2 is located at the inner end of the main body mechanism 1, the protection mechanism 3 is located at the outer end of the main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 includes a support shell 101, a roller body 102, a rotor assembly 103 and a magnetic induction coil 104, the roller body 102 is movably mounted on the outer end of the slotted surface of the support shell 101; the rotor assembly 103 is fixedly mounted at the head and tail ends of the roller body 102 to drive the roller body 102 to rotate; the magnetic induction coil 104 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the roller body 102 and the rotor assembly 103; the main body mechanism 1 also includes a bearing bracket 105, a stator assembly 106 and a transformer 107, the bearing bracket 105 is fixedly mounted inside the rotor assembly 103 to connect the rotor assembly 103 The magnetic induction coil 104 inside the drum body 102; the stator assembly 106 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the support shell 101, and the transformer 107 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the stator assembly 106. When the transformer 107 changes the voltage strength of the input stator assembly 106, the stator assembly 106 generates a magnetic field due to electromagnetic mutual induction. The magnetic field lines pass through the magnetic induction coil 104 inside the drum body 102, causing the drum body 102 to generate a unidirectional magnetic force, so that the drum body 102 floats in the support shell 101 to stay away from the stator assembly 106; the drum body 102 is balanced and oriented by two groups of symmetrically arranged rotor assemblies 103, and at the same time, the magnetic induction coil 104 in the rotor assembly 103 is rotated along the bearing bracket 105 under the force of the magnetic field, thereby driving the drum body 102 to rotate. In this process, energy consumption and wear caused by mechanical transmission are reduced, making the equipment more stable during production.

[0026] The braking mechanism 2 includes a transmission belt portion 201, a control panel 202, a first information processing portion 203, a power module 204, a second information processing portion 205, an angular velocity sensor 206 and a battery portion 207. The transmission belt portion 201 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the left groove surface of the support shell 101, and the transmission belt portion 201 includes but is not limited to a transmission belt body 2011 and an electric drive portion 2012. The control panel 202 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the support shell 101, and the first information processing portion 203 is fixedly mounted inside the support shell 101, and the first information processing portion 203 includes but is not limited to an embedded processor 2031 and a wireless receiver 2032; the power module 204 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the first information processing portion 203, the second information processing portion 205 is movably mounted inside the drum body 102, and the second information processing portion 205 is movably mounted inside the drum body 102. The information processing unit 205 includes but is not limited to a circuit board 2051 and a radio frequency module 2052; the angular velocity sensor 206 is fixedly mounted at the inner end of the second information processing unit 205, and the battery unit 207 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second information processing unit 205. When the product enters the supporting shell 101 along the transmission belt unit 201, the user inputs instructions to the first information processing unit 203 through the control panel 202 to control the power supply voltage of the power module 204 to the transformer 107. At the same time, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the drum body 102 is generated by the interaction of the magnetic fields of the rotor assembly 103 and the stator assembly 106 to generate electricity, which is powered by the second information processing unit 205 to provide power to the battery unit 207, thereby passively providing the energy consumption generated by the movement of the drum body 102 and the calculation of the angular velocity sensor 206, effectively improving the energy saving of the drum system.

[0027] The protective mechanism 3 includes a limit plate 301, a rubber pad 302, a silicon steel sheet 303 and an electrode sheet 304. The limit plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support shell 101, and the rubber pad 302 is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the upper surface of the limit plate 301. One end of the silicon steel sheet 303 is connected to the drum body 102, and the other end is connected to the rotor assembly 103; the electrode sheet 304 is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the rotor assembly 103. The drum body 102 is radially larger than the rotor assembly 103. When the equipment is in the start-stop stage, the rubber pad 302 protects and supports the drum body 102. The use of the silicon steel sheet 303 minimizes the magnetic field interference between the rotor assembly 103 and the stator assembly 106 to ensure the stable operation of the drum system.

[0028] Working principle: When the product enters the supporting shell 101 along the transmission belt part 201, the user enters the command input to the first information processing part 203 through the control panel 202, controls the power supply voltage of the power supply module 204 to the transformer 107, and at the same time, the kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the drum body 102 is generated by the magnetic field interaction between the rotor component 103 and the stator component 106, and generates electricity, which is supplied to the battery part 207 through the second information processing part 205, so that the energy consumption generated by the movement of the drum body 102 and the calculation of the angular velocity sensor 206 is provided passively. When the transformer 107 changes the voltage strength of the input stator component 106, the stator component 106 generates a magnetic field due to electromagnetic mutual induction, and the magnetic field lines pass through the magnetic field in the drum body 102. The induction coil 104 causes the drum body 102 to generate a unidirectional magnetic force, so that the drum body 102 floats in the support shell 101 to stay away from the stator assembly 106; the drum body 102 is balanced and oriented by two groups of symmetrically arranged rotor assemblies 103, and at the same time, the magnetic induction coil 104 in the rotor assembly 103 is rotated along the bearing bracket 105 by the magnetic field force, thereby driving the drum body 102 to rotate. The drum body 102 is radially larger than the rotor assembly 103. When the equipment is in the start-stop stage, the rubber pad 302 protects and supports the drum body 102. The use of the silicon steel sheet 303 minimizes the magnetic field interference between the rotor assembly 103 and the stator assembly 106 to ensure the stable operation of the drum system.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction, comprising a main mechanism (1), a braking mechanism (2) and a protection mechanism (3), characterized in that: The braking mechanism (2) is located at the inner end of the main mechanism (1), and the protection mechanism (3) is located at the outer end of the main mechanism (1). The main mechanism (1) comprises a supporting shell (101), a roller body (102), a rotor assembly (103) and a magnetic induction coil (104). The roller body (102) is movably mounted on the outer end of the slotted surface of the supporting shell (101); the rotor assembly (103) is fixedly mounted at both ends of the roller body (102) to drive the roller body (102) to rotate; and the magnetic induction coil (104) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the roller body (102) and the rotor assembly (103); The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a bearing support (105), a stator assembly (106) and a transformer (107); the bearing support (105) is fixedly mounted inside the rotor assembly (103) to connect to the magnetic induction coil (104) inside the rotor assembly (103); the stator assembly (106) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the support shell (101), and the transformer (107) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the stator assembly (106).

2. A roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The braking mechanism (2) comprises a transmission belt unit (201), a control panel (202), a first information processing unit (203), a power module (204), a second information processing unit (205), an angular velocity sensor (206) and a battery unit (207); the transmission belt unit (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the left grooved surface of the support shell (101), and the transmission belt unit (201) includes but is not limited to a transmission belt body (2011) and an electric drive unit (2012).

3. A roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control panel (202) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the supporting shell (101); the first information processing unit (203) is fixedly mounted inside the supporting shell (101); and the first information processing unit (203) includes but is not limited to an embedded processor (2031) and a wireless receiver (2032); and the power module (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the first information processing unit (203).

4. A roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second information processing unit (205) is movably installed inside the drum body (102), and the second information processing unit (205) includes but is not limited to a circuit board (2051) and a radio frequency module (2052); the angular velocity sensor (206) is fixedly installed at the inner end of the second information processing unit (205), and the battery unit (207) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second information processing unit (205).

5. A roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (3) comprises a limit plate (301), a rubber pad (302), a silicon steel sheet (303) and an electrode sheet (304); the limit plate (301) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support shell (101); and the rubber pad (302) is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the upper surface of the limit plate (301).

6. A roller system with magnetic suspension friction reduction according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the silicon steel sheet (303) is connected to the roller body (102), and the other end is connected to the rotor assembly (103); the electrode sheet (304) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotor assembly (103).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Arrangement roller belt structure of stacker crane

    CN220765539U