Double-beam crane with telescopic frame structure

By designing the reinforcement mechanism and rotating mechanism in the double-beam crane, the stability and safety problems caused by single-arm support are solved, the strength and operating stability of the equipment are improved, and the safety and efficiency of heavy objects are ensured.

CN222331404UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HENAN FADA CRANE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421239377.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing double-beam crane with telescopic frame structure, single-arm support can easily lead to stability and safety problems, affecting operational stability and precise positioning, and increasing operational risks and maintenance costs.

Method used

A double beam crane including a reinforcement mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism is designed, through reinforcement sleeves, reinforcement blocks, reinforcement rods, fixing springs, fixing sleeves, insertion rods, fixing blocks, elastic sheets, spiral grooves, hydraulic cylinders, etc. Components that provide additional support and precise control to ensure stability and flexibility of the lifting arm.

Benefits of technology

It improves the structural strength and stability of the lifting arm, improves the safety and reliability of heavy objects handling, reduces risks caused by improper operation, and improves maintenance efficiency and adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure, which comprises a lifting arm, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the lifting arm, the reinforcing mechanism comprises two reinforcing sleeves, a reinforcing block, a reinforcing rod, a fixing spring, a fixing sleeve, an inserting rod, a fixing block, a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the two reinforcing sleeves are symmetrically installed on the lifting arm, the multiple reinforcing blocks are installed between the two reinforcing sleeves respectively, fixing holes are formed in the reinforcing blocks, and the lifting arm can bear larger loads and is not prone to deformation or damage through the mechanism. In particular, due to the tight connection between the reinforcing blocks and the stable matching of the reinforcing rods, extra supporting force is provided for the lifting arm, and the safety and the reliability of heavy object carrying operation are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-beam cranes with a telescopic frame structure, and more specifically, to a double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure. Background Art

[0002] In the current technological environment, double-beam cranes with telescopic frame structures are widely used in the industrial field, mainly for material handling and loading and unloading. Due to the design of the telescopic structure, this type of crane can adjust the span according to the operation requirements to adapt to different occasions. However, a significant problem is that in actual use, the lifting arm can usually only rely on a single arm for support. Although this design simplifies the mechanical structure, the single-arm support is prone to stability and safety issues when used for a long time or under heavy load.

[0003] First, the single-arm support method will produce a large pressure concentration when bearing heavy objects, which not only increases the wear rate of the lifting arm itself, but may also cause structural deformation or damage, especially in continuous operation or overload conditions. In addition, the single-arm support will also affect the operational stability of the crane, because the heavy objects are prone to swing during the movement, further increasing the operational risks. In extreme cases, this swing may cause the cargo to fall off, resulting in material losses or injuries to the operators.

[0004] Secondly, due to the stability problem of the single arm support, the use effect of the crane is significantly affected. When performing precise positioning or handling sensitive materials, the swing of the single arm may cause operational difficulties and reduce work efficiency and accuracy. In the long run, this will not only affect production efficiency, but may also increase the cost of safety management and equipment maintenance for enterprises. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure, comprising a lifting arm, wherein a reinforcement mechanism is arranged on the lifting arm, and the reinforcement mechanism comprises a reinforcement sleeve, a reinforcement block, a reinforcement rod, a fixing spring, a fixing sleeve, an insertion rod, a fixing block, a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism. Two reinforcement sleeves are provided, and the two reinforcement sleeves are symmetrically installed on the lifting arm respectively, and a plurality of reinforcement blocks are provided, and the plurality of reinforcement blocks are respectively installed between the two reinforcement sleeves. A fixing hole is opened on the reinforcement block, the insertion rod is connected in the fixing hole, a fixing spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and the fixing spring is clamped in the fixing hole. The fixing sleeve is installed on the reinforcement sleeve, and the fixing block is installed on the insertion rod. The insertion rod passes through the fixing sleeve and the reinforcement sleeve and is connected to the reinforcement block. The clamping mechanism is installed on the fixing sleeve, and the rotating mechanism is installed on the lifting arm.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of reinforcing rods are provided, and each reinforcing rod is coaxially provided with a handle, and the design of the handle ensures convenient insertion and removal of the reinforcing rod.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes an elastic sheet, a spiral groove is provided on the side wall of the insertion rod, a plurality of the elastic sheets are provided, and the plurality of the elastic sheets are respectively installed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve along the spiral groove, and the plurality of the elastic sheets are clamped on the spiral groove. The design of the clamping mechanism ensures the convenience of insertion and fixation.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a spring is arranged in the fixing sleeve, and the spring respectively contacts the plurality of elastic sheets, and the design of the spring ensures the clamping stability of the plurality of elastic sheets.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a limiting sleeve is threadedly provided on the fixing sleeve, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the limiting sleeve, the fixing block is fitted on the limiting sleeve, and the design of the limiting sleeve ensures the stability of the insertion rod.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the rotating mechanism includes a base, a support arm and a hydraulic cylinder, the base is mounted on external equipment, the support arm is rotated on the base, the lifting arm is rotationally connected to the support arm, the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected to the support arm and the lifting arm respectively, and the design of the rotating mechanism ensures the continuity of the rotation.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a telescopic arm is slidably provided inside the lifting arm, a plurality of telescopic holes are equidistantly provided on the side of the lifting arm, a telescopic bolt is threadedly provided inside the telescopic hole, the telescopic bolt is inserted into the telescopic arm, and the design of the plurality of telescopic holes ensures that the position of the telescopic arm is fixed.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a hook is provided on the telescopic arm, and the design of the hook ensures the convenience of material connection.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The reinforcement mechanism improves the structural strength and stability of the lifting arm. Through the design of reinforcement sleeves, reinforcement blocks, reinforcement rods, fixing springs, fixing sleeves, insertion rods and fixing blocks, this mechanism enables the lifting arm to withstand greater loads without deformation or damage. In particular, the close connection between the reinforcement blocks and the stable fit of the reinforcement rods provide additional support for the lifting arm, ensuring the safety and reliability of heavy object handling operations.

[0019] 2. The snap-on mechanism provides a quick and reliable way to connect and release the reinforcement mechanism. Through the clever design of the elastic sheet and the spiral groove, the insertion rod can be easily inserted and fixed in place, and can also be easily unlocked and removed by rotating. This design not only increases the flexibility of the structure, but also greatly improves the maintenance efficiency and adaptability of the reinforcement mechanism, enabling it to quickly adjust the reinforcement degree of the lifting arm according to actual needs.

[0020] 3. The rotating mechanism provides precise control for the positioning and operation of the lifting arm. Through the combination of the base, support arm and hydraulic cylinder, this mechanism allows the lifting arm to rotate and lift smoothly, making the material handling process safer and more efficient. In particular, the application of hydraulic cylinders provides powerful and smooth power for lifting actions, ensuring the stability of heavy objects during movement and reducing the risks caused by improper operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the strengthening mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing rod in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing sleeve in the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. lifting arm; 2. reinforcement sleeve; 3. reinforcement block; 4. reinforcement rod; 5. fixing spring; 6. fixing sleeve; 7. insertion rod; 8. fixing block; 9. fixing hole; 10. handle; 11. elastic sheet; 12. spiral groove; 13. spring; 14. limit sleeve; 15. base; 16. support arm; 17. hydraulic cylinder; 18. telescopic arm; 19. telescopic hole; 20. telescopic bolt; 21. hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5A double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure comprises a lifting arm 1, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the lifting arm 1, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a reinforcing sleeve 2, a reinforcing block 3, a reinforcing rod 4, a fixing spring 5, a fixing sleeve 6, an inserting rod 7, a fixing block 8, a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism, two reinforcing sleeves 2 are arranged, and the two reinforcing sleeves 2 are symmetrically installed on the lifting arm 1, a plurality of reinforcing blocks 3 are arranged, and the plurality of reinforcing blocks 3 are respectively installed between the two reinforcing sleeves 2, a fixing hole 9 is opened on the reinforcing block 3, the inserting rod 7 is connected in the fixing hole 9, a fixing spring 5 is sleeved on the inserting rod 7, the fixing spring 5 is clamped in the fixing hole 9, the fixing sleeve 6 is installed on the reinforcing sleeve 2, the fixing block 8 is installed on the inserting rod 7, the inserting rod 7 passes through the fixing The fixed sleeve 6 and the reinforcement sleeve 2 are connected to the reinforcement block 3, the clamping mechanism is installed on the fixed sleeve 6, the rotating mechanism is installed on the lifting arm 1, a plurality of reinforcement rods 4 are provided, and each reinforcement rod 4 is coaxially provided with a handle 10, the clamping mechanism includes an elastic sheet 11, a spiral groove 12 is provided on the side wall of the insertion rod 7, a plurality of elastic sheets 11 are provided, and the plurality of elastic sheets 11 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 6 along the spiral groove 12, and the plurality of elastic sheets 11 are clamped on the spiral groove 12, a spring 13 is provided in the fixed sleeve 6, and the spring 13 respectively contacts the plurality of elastic sheets 11, a limit sleeve 14 is threadedly provided on the fixed sleeve 6, the insertion rod 7 is slidably connected in the limit sleeve 14, and the fixed block 8 is fitted on the limit sleeve 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the lifting arm 1 needs to be reinforced, first, multiple reinforcement blocks 3 are respectively installed in the reinforcement sleeve 2, and then the insertion rod 7 is inserted into the reinforcement sleeve 2 and the reinforcement block 3 through the fixing sleeve 6, so that the reinforcement block 3 is fixed. Due to the unidirectional setting of the multiple elastic sheets 11, the insertion rod 7 can be directly inserted into the fixing sleeve 6, so it can be conveniently fixed. When it needs to be taken out, it only needs to be rotated along the spiral groove 12 to take out the insertion rod 7. After the reinforcement block 3 is fixed, it is necessary to fix the multiple reinforcement blocks 3, and then the reinforcement rod 4 is inserted into the multiple fixing holes 9, and then the fixing spring 5 is stuck in the fixing hole 9, thereby ensuring the fixation between the multiple reinforcement blocks 3, and then ensuring the strength and safety of the lifting arm 1.

[0032] See also Figure 1 As an implementation method of the rotating mechanism: the rotating mechanism includes a base 15, a support arm 16 and a hydraulic cylinder 17, the base 15 is installed on an external device, the support arm 16 rotates on the base 15, the lifting arm 1 is rotatably connected to the support arm 16, the hydraulic cylinder 17 is rotatably connected to the support arm 16 and the lifting arm 1 respectively, a telescopic arm 18 is slidably provided in the lifting arm 1, a plurality of telescopic holes 19 are equidistantly provided on the side of the lifting arm 1, a telescopic bolt 20 is threadedly provided in the telescopic hole 19, the telescopic bolt 20 is inserted into the telescopic arm 18, and a hook 21 is provided on the telescopic arm 18.

[0033] More specifically, when the position of the telescopic arm 18 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic arm 18 is first slid along the lifting arm 1 and the telescopic bolt 20 is fixedly connected in the corresponding telescopic hole 19, thereby ensuring the fixation between the telescopic arm 18 and the lifting arm 1, and then the hook 21 is connected to the corresponding material, and the hydraulic cylinder 17 is used to lift and lower it, thereby completing the lifting process.

[0034] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the lifting arm 1 needs to be reinforced, first install multiple reinforcement blocks 3 in the reinforcement sleeve 2 respectively, and then insert the insertion rod 7 through the fixing sleeve 6 and insert it into the reinforcement sleeve 2 and the reinforcement block 3, so as to fix the reinforcement block 3. Due to the unidirectional setting of multiple elastic sheets 11, the insertion rod 7 can be directly inserted into the fixing sleeve 6, so it can be convenient to fix it. When it needs to be taken out, it only needs to be rotated along the spiral groove 12 to take out the insertion rod 7. After the reinforcement block 3 is fixed, it is necessary to fix the multiple reinforcement blocks 3, and then insert the reinforcement rod 4 into the multiple fixing holes 9, and then make the fixing spring 5 stuck in the fixing hole 9, thereby ensuring the fixation between the multiple reinforcement blocks 3, and then ensuring the strength and safety of the lifting arm 1.

[0035] When the position of the telescopic arm 18 needs to be adjusted, first slide the telescopic arm 18 along the lifting arm 1 and fix the telescopic bolt 20 in the corresponding telescopic hole 19, thereby ensuring the fixation between the telescopic arm 18 and the lifting arm 1, and then connect the hook 21 to the corresponding material, lift it up and down through the hydraulic cylinder 17, thereby completing the lifting process.

[0036] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure, comprising a lifting arm (1), characterized in that: The lifting arm (1) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, which comprises a reinforcing sleeve (2), a reinforcing block (3), a reinforcing rod (4), a fixing spring (5), a fixing sleeve (6), an insertion rod (7), a fixing block (8), a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism. Two reinforcing sleeves (2) are provided, and the two reinforcing sleeves (2) are symmetrically mounted on the lifting arm (1). A plurality of reinforcing blocks (3) are provided, and the plurality of reinforcing blocks (3) are respectively mounted between the two reinforcing sleeves (2). A fixing hole (9) is provided on the reinforcing block (3), an insert rod (7) is connected in the fixing hole (9), a fixing spring (5) is sleeved on the insert rod (7), the fixing spring (5) is clamped in the fixing hole (9), a fixing sleeve (6) is mounted on the reinforcing sleeve (2), a fixing block (8) is mounted on the insert rod (7), the insert rod (7) passes through the fixing sleeve (6) and the reinforcing sleeve (2) and is connected to the reinforcing block (3), the clamping mechanism is mounted on the fixing sleeve (6), and the rotating mechanism is mounted on the lifting arm (1).

2. A double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (4) are provided, and each reinforcing rod (4) is coaxially provided with a handle (10).

3. The double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an elastic sheet (11), a spiral groove (12) is provided on the side wall of the insertion rod (7), a plurality of the elastic sheets (11) are provided, and the plurality of the elastic sheets (11) are respectively installed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (6) along the spiral groove (12), and the plurality of the elastic sheets (11) are clamped on the spiral groove (12).

4. The double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spring (13) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (6), and the spring (13) respectively contacts the plurality of elastic sheets (11).

5. The double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (14) is threadedly provided on the fixing sleeve (6), the insertion rod (7) is slidably connected in the limiting sleeve (14), and the fixing block (8) is fitted on the limiting sleeve (14).

6. The double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a base (15), a supporting arm (16) and a hydraulic cylinder (17); the base (15) is mounted on external equipment; the supporting arm (16) is rotated on the base (15); the lifting arm (1) is rotationally connected to the supporting arm (16); and the hydraulic cylinder (17) is rotationally connected to the supporting arm (16) and the lifting arm (1) respectively.

7. The double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic arm (18) is slidably arranged inside the lifting arm (1), a plurality of telescopic holes (19) are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the lifting arm (1), a telescopic bolt (20) is threadedly arranged inside the telescopic hole (19), and the telescopic bolt (20) is inserted into the telescopic arm (18).

8. The double-beam crane with a telescopic frame structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic arm (18) is provided with a hook (21).