Door lock device for electric side sliding door
By designing a door lock device with synchronous belt and buffer mechanism, the problem of troublesome installation of the door lock device for electric side sliding doors is solved, simple and efficient installation and reduce impact force, and the practicality and durability of the door lock structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421145094.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing door lock device for electric side sliding doors requires the use of tools to tighten multiple bolts during installation, which is troublesome and brings work burden to the staff.
A door lock device including a vehicle body, a synchronization belt, a rotary rod, a screw, a synchronous wheel, a movable rod and a buffer mechanism is designed. By rotating the rotary rod, the synchronous wheel and the screw are rotated simultaneously, and the movable rod is automatically inserted into the reserved hole. The installation is carried out in the middle, reducing the complexity of manual operation and reducing the impact force of the door to the door lock structure through the buffer mechanism.
It realizes simple installation and efficient fixation of door lock devices, reduces the workload of staff, and improves the durability and service life of door lock structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of side sliding door locks, in particular to a door lock device for an electric side sliding door. Background Art
[0002] The electric sliding door is a convenient door design commonly found in some cars and commercial vehicles. Its design makes it easier for passengers and cargo to enter and exit, especially in tight parking spaces or when frequent entry and exit is required.
[0003] Electric sliding doors are usually equipped with special door lock devices when in use to ensure that the doors can be securely fixed to the vehicle body when closed to prevent accidental opening or swinging.
[0004] However, most of the electric sliding door lock devices currently available on the market require workers to use tools to tighten multiple bolts in sequence to fix them in the desired installation position during installation. This method is cumbersome to operate, which brings a workload to the workers and cannot meet the needs of users. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a door lock device for an electric side sliding door, aiming to improve the problem that the door lock device for an electric side sliding door in the prior art is relatively troublesome to operate during installation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a door lock device for an electric sliding door, including a vehicle body and a synchronous belt, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the vehicle body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front end of the U-shaped plate, and the rear end of the rotating rod passes through the U-shaped plate, and the upper and lower ends of the inner front side of the U-shaped plate are both rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the outer sides of the screw rod and the rotating rod are both fixedly connected to synchronous wheels, and a plurality of the synchronous wheels are connected through the synchronous belt transmission, a movable rod is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and the rear side of the movable rod passes through the vehicle body, a fixed frame is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, the rear end of the rotating rod passes through the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame, and a buffer mechanism is provided inside the fixed frame.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The buffer mechanism includes a first hollow rod and a connecting rod, the first hollow rod is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the fixed frame, the first hollow rod is slidably connected to the inner part of the first T-shaped rod, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the first hollow rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the fixed frame, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the first T-shaped rod, the upper and lower sides of the inner part of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the second hollow rod, the second hollow rod is slidably connected to the inner part of the second T-shaped rod, a second spring is arranged on the outer side of the second hollow rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, the other ends of the two second springs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding one side of the second T-shaped rod, the adjacent ends of the two second T-shaped rods are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the inner part of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the spring plate, the upper and lower ends of the left side of the spring plate are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the rear side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and the two second rotating shafts are respectively connected to the corresponding first rotating shaft through the connecting rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A groove is provided in the middle of the front side of the vehicle body, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side inside the groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, a vehicle door is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the vehicle door, a through groove is provided on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body, an opening groove is provided at the left end of the front side of the vehicle body, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the opening groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The left and right sides of the two movable rods are fixedly connected with sliders, the left and right sides of the upper and lower ends of the inner front wall of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected with the corresponding outer walls of the sliders.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A locking buckle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the vehicle door, and a buckle is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are both electrically connected to an external controller.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] An observation window is arranged at the upper middle part of the front end of the vehicle door.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The buckle is engaged with the locking buckle.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, when the rotating rod is rotated, the synchronous wheel on the outer side thereof will rotate accordingly, and the synchronous wheel on the outer side of the screw rod will rotate accordingly through the synchronous belt. At this time, the movable rod on the outer side of the screw rod will move backward and be inserted into the pre-reserved installation hole. The installation of the door lock device is relatively simple, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and meeting the needs of the users.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the car door is closed, the spring plate will be squeezed first. At this time, the spring plate moves to the left, thereby driving the second rotating shaft to rotate. The first rotating shaft will rotate accordingly through the connecting rod, and the second T-shaped rod will enter the second hollow rod accordingly. When the spring plate continues to move to the left, it will squeeze the first T-shaped rod. At this time, the first spring is squeezed and drives the first T-shaped rod to enter the first hollow rod, which can reduce the impact force of the car door on the door lock structure, and the door lock structure is not easily damaged, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the door lock device for an electric sliding door proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural exploded view of the door lock device for an electric sliding door proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the door lock device for an electric sliding door proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer mechanism of the door lock device for the electric sliding door.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Car body; 2. Buffer mechanism; 201. First hollow rod; 202. First T-shaped rod; 203. First spring; 204. Second hollow rod; 205. Second T-shaped rod; 206. Second spring; 207. First rotating shaft; 208. Spring plate; 209. Fixed plate; 210. Second rotating shaft; 211. Connecting rod; 3. U-shaped plate; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Screw rod; 6. Synchronous wheel; 7. Synchronous belt; 8. Movable rod; 9. Sliding block; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Groove; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Car door; 16. Observation window; 17. Handle; 18. Locking buckle; 19. Through slot; 20. Opening slot; 21. Second electric push rod; 22. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a door lock device for an electric side sliding door, including a car body 1 and a synchronous belt 7, a U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the car body 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front end of the U-shaped plate 3, and the rear end of the rotating rod 4 passes through the U-shaped plate 3, and the upper and lower ends of the inner front side of the U-shaped plate 3 are both rotatably connected to the screw rod 5, and the outer sides of the screw rod 5 and the rotating rod 4 are both fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel 6, and the multiple synchronous wheels 6 are connected by the synchronous belt 7. The outer side of the screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to a movable rod 8, and the rear side of the movable rod 8 passes through the car body 1, and a fixed frame 11 is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 3. The rear end of the rotating rod 4 passes through the fixed frame 11 and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame 11, and a buffer mechanism 2 is provided inside the fixed frame 11. The left and right sides of the two movable rods 8 are fixedly connected to the sliders 9, and the left and right sides of the upper and lower ends of the inner front wall of the U-shaped plate 3 are fixedly connected to the sliding rods 10, and the sliding rods 9 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding outer walls of the sliding rods 10;
[0032] Specifically, the synchronous wheel 6 on the outer side of the rotating rod 4 will rotate accordingly. At this time, the synchronous wheels 6 on the outer sides of the two screw rods 5 will also rotate synchronously. As the synchronous wheels 6 rotate, the screw rods 5 begin to work, and the movable rod 8 on the outer side will move backward accordingly and accurately insert into the installation hole reserved in advance in the vehicle body 1. This design cleverly utilizes the working principle of the screw rod 5 to achieve the precise positioning and installation of the movable rod 8. Through this mechanical linkage design, the installation process of the entire door lock device becomes extremely simple and efficient. The operator only needs to rotate the rotating rod 4 to install the door lock device, which greatly reduces the workload. At the same time, this design also ensures the accuracy and stability of the installation of the door lock device, meeting the needs of users.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The buffer mechanism 2 includes a first hollow rod 201 and a connecting rod 211. The first hollow rod 201 is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the fixed frame 11. The first T-shaped rod 202 is slidably connected to the inner part of the first hollow rod 201. A first spring 203 is arranged on the outer side of the first hollow rod 201. One end of the first spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the fixed frame 11. The other end of the first spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the first T-shaped rod 202. The upper and lower sides of the inner part of the fixed frame 11 are fixedly connected to the second hollow rod 204. The second hollow rod 204 is slidably connected to the inner part of the second T-shaped rod 205. A second spring 206 is provided on the outside of the rod 204, one end of the second spring 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed frame 11, the other ends of the two second springs 206 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding second T-shaped rods 205, the adjacent ends of the two second T-shaped rods 205 are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 207, the interior of the fixed frame 11 is slidably connected to a spring plate 208, the upper and lower ends of the left side of the spring plate 208 are both fixedly connected to a fixed plate 209, the rear side of the fixed plate 209 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 210, and the two second rotating shafts 210 are respectively connected to the corresponding first rotating shafts 207 through connecting rods 211;
[0034] Specifically, when the door 15 is closed, the door 15 generates an impact force on the spring plate 208, and the spring plate 208 will move to the left, and it will be linked with the second rotating shaft 210, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 210 to rotate. At the same time, the first rotating shaft 207 will also rotate through the connecting rod 211, and the second T-shaped rod 205 will accurately enter the second hollow rod 204. However, as the spring plate 208 continues to move to the left, it will squeeze the first T-shaped rod 202, and the first spring 203 will be squeezed, generating a reaction force. This reaction force is not a simple resistance, but accurately guides the first T-shaped rod 202 into the first hollow rod 201. The design of this step is ingenious in that it effectively reduces the impact force of the door 15 on the door lock structure. This shock absorption effect not only protects the door lock structure and makes it less susceptible to damage, but also improves the durability and stability of the entire door 15 system. When the door 15 needs to be opened, the first spring 203 and the second spring 206 will release the potential energy that was squeezed before. The release of this potential energy is fast and powerful, which drives the spring plate 208 to quickly return to the original position. This recovery mechanism not only improves the reaction speed of the door lock structure, but also enhances its service life and practicality.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A groove 12 is provided in the middle of the front side of the vehicle body 1, a first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the groove 12, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 13, a door 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate 14, a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the door 15, a through groove 19 is provided on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body 1, an opening groove 20 is provided on the left end of the front side of the vehicle body 1, a second electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the opening groove 20, an observation window 16 is provided in the middle and upper part of the front end of the door 15, a locking buckle 18 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the door 15, a buckle 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 21, and the buckle 22 is engaged with the locking buckle 18;
[0036] Specifically, the vehicle door 15 can be opened and closed through the cooperation of the first electric push rod 13 and the second electric push rod 21, and the observation window 16 can facilitate passengers to observe the external situation at any time.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 , the first electric push rod 13 and the second electric push rod 21 are both electrically connected to the external controller;
[0038] Specifically, the operation of the first electric push rod 13 and the second electric push rod 21 can be controlled by an external controller.
[0039] Working principle: When installing the door lock device, first carry it to the front of the vehicle body 1 where it is to be installed, and then rotate the rotating rod 4. At this time, the synchronous wheel 6 on the outside thereof will rotate accordingly, and the synchronous wheels 6 on the outside of the two screw rods 5 will rotate accordingly through the synchronous belt 7. At this time, the movable rod 8 on the outside of the screw rod 5 will move backward and be inserted into the installation hole reserved in advance in the vehicle body 1. The installation of the door lock device is relatively simple, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and meeting the needs of the users. The vehicle door 15 can be driven to move to the left by the first electric push rod 13. When the locking buckle 18 completely enters the interior of the fixed frame 11, the buckle 22 can be driven forward by the second electric push rod 21 to be inserted into the locking buckle 18 to limit and fix the vehicle door 15. When the vehicle door 15 is closed, The spring plate 208 generates an impact force. At this time, the spring plate 208 moves to the left under the action of the impact force, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 207 rotates accordingly through the connecting rod 211. At this time, the second T-shaped rod 205 enters the second hollow rod 204, and then the spring plate 208 continues to move to the left to squeeze the first T-shaped rod 202. At this time, the first spring 203 is squeezed and drives the first T-shaped rod 202 to enter the first hollow rod 201, which can reduce the impact force of the car door 15 on the door lock structure, and the door lock structure is not easily damaged. When the car door 15 is opened, the first spring 203 and the second spring 206 release the squeezed potential energy and drive the spring plate 208 to return to its original state, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A door lock device for an electric sliding door, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a synchronous belt (7), characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the vehicle body (1), a rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front end of the U-shaped plate (3), the rear end of the rotating rod (4) passes through the U-shaped plate (3), the upper and lower ends of the inner front side of the U-shaped plate (3) are both rotatably connected to the screw rod (5), the outer sides of the screw rod (5) and the rotating rod (4) are both fixedly connected to synchronous wheels (6), and a plurality of synchronous wheels (6) are connected by transmission through the synchronous belt (7), the outer side of the screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to a movable rod (8), the rear side of the movable rod (8) passes through the vehicle body (1), a fixed frame (11) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (3), the rear end of the rotating rod (4) passes through the fixed frame (11) and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the front end of the fixed frame (11), and a buffer mechanism (2) is provided inside the fixed frame (11).
2. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (2) comprises a first hollow rod (201) and a connecting rod (211); the first hollow rod (201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed frame (11); a first T-shaped rod (202) is slidably connected to the interior of the first hollow rod (201); a first spring (203) is arranged on the outside of the first hollow rod (201); one end of the first spring (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed frame (11); the other end of the first spring (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the first T-shaped rod (202); the upper and lower sides of the interior of the fixed frame (11) are fixedly connected to second hollow rods (204); the interior of the second hollow rod (204) is slidably connected to a second T-shaped rod (205); A second spring (206) is arranged on the outer side of the core rod (204), one end of the second spring (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed frame (11), the other ends of the two second springs (206) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding second T-shaped rod (205), the adjacent ends of the two second T-shaped rods (205) are rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (207), the interior of the fixed frame (11) is slidably connected to a spring plate (208), the upper and lower ends of the left side of the spring plate (208) are both fixedly connected to a fixed plate (209), the rear side of the fixed plate (209) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (210), and the two second rotating shafts (210) are respectively connected to the corresponding first rotating shaft (207) through the connecting rod (211).
3. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (12) is provided in the middle of the front side of the vehicle body (1), a first electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the groove (12), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (13), a vehicle door (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate (14), a handle (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the vehicle door (15), a through groove (19) is provided on the left side of the front end of the vehicle body (1), an opening groove (20) is provided at the left end of the front side of the vehicle body (1), and a second electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the opening groove (20).
4. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the two movable rods (8) are fixedly connected with sliders (9), the left and right sides of the upper and lower ends of the inner front wall of the U-shaped plate (3) are fixedly connected with sliders (10), and the sliders (9) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding sliders (10) respectively.
5. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking buckle (18) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the left side of the vehicle door (15), and a buckle (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (21).
6. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first electric push rod (13) and the second electric push rod (21) are both electrically connected to an external controller.
7. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 3, characterized in that: An observation window (16) is provided at the upper middle portion of the front end of the vehicle door (15).
8. The door lock device for an electric sliding door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckle (22) is engaged with the locking buckle (18).