Mine hydrologic monitoring device
By introducing filtration and vibration components into the mine hydrological monitoring device, the problem of impurities clogging the mine water inflow was solved, and automated impurity cleaning was achieved, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420295670.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing mine water inflow monitoring devices are prone to filter clogging due to impurities such as stones and mud in the mine water, which affects the accuracy of monitoring and requires regular manual cleaning.
A mine hydrological monitoring device was designed, comprising a collection pipe, a filter assembly, and a shaking assembly. The filter assembly filters impurities, and the shaking assembly makes the filter assembly shake up and down, combined with a blower to clean up fallen objects and prevent impurities from clogging the system.
It effectively prevents impurities from clogging the device, ensures the accuracy of the monitoring equipment, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and improves the reliability and automation of monitoring.
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Figure CN222333864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mine hydrological monitoring equipment, and in particular to a mine hydrological monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] During the production and construction of a mine, atmospheric precipitation, surface water and groundwater may flow into the mine through various channels. The amount of water inflow and the state of the inflow will directly affect the mine construction and production. Water damage, as one of the main disasters in mines, seriously threatens the safe production of mines. Its manifestation is that the amount of water inflow in the mine suddenly increases and exceeds the drainage capacity of the mine drainage system. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the water inflow to ensure the normal operation of mine construction and production.
[0003] Existing mine water inflow monitoring devices usually monitor the water inflow volume and speed through sensors when collecting and processing water inflow. However, there are many impurities such as stones, mud and sand in the mine water, which require personnel to clean it regularly. Otherwise, the impurities will block the filter and have a great impact on the accuracy of water inflow monitoring. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a mine hydrological monitoring device that can solve the technical problems in the background technology.
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a mine hydrological monitoring device, including a collecting pipe, a filter assembly is rotatably installed at the feed end of the collecting pipe, a collecting bucket is also connected to one side of the collecting pipe, a slag discharge port is provided on the side wall of the collecting bucket, and a shaking assembly is also provided at the lower end of the slag discharge port.
[0006] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter plate and a water retaining plate, one end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting pipe, the other end of the filter plate abuts against the slag discharge port, and the water retaining plate is fixedly arranged on the slag discharge end of the filter plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the filter plate includes a filter end and a slag discharge end, the filter end is located in the collecting pipe, the slag discharge end is located at the slag discharge port, and the water retaining plate is located at the junction of the filter end and the slag discharge end.
[0008] Furthermore, the shaking assembly includes a cam, a bevel gear set and a motor. The cam is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the collecting bucket, and the cam abuts against the lower end of the filter assembly. One end of the bevel gear set is connected to the cam, and the other end of the bevel gear set is connected to the motor. The motor drives the bevel gear set to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, a blower is also provided on the side wall of the collecting pipe, and the air outlet end of the blower is inclined upward.
[0010] Furthermore, a transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the collecting bucket, and the observation window is located on one side of the slag discharge port.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] The utility model provides a collection pipe, a filter assembly, a collection bucket and a shaking assembly, wherein the collection pipe is fixedly connected and arranged on a hydrological monitoring device. When water gushes out and is discharged onto the collection pipe, the filter assembly can effectively filter the water flow. Driven by the shaking assembly, the filter assembly is continuously shaken up and down, so that the water adhering to the impurities can be fully dropped, thereby ensuring the accuracy of monitoring by the monitoring device.
[0013] By also arranging a blower on the side wall of the collection tube and a shaking assembly to drive the filter assembly to shake up and down, the fallen objects on the filter assembly can be effectively cleaned up on a daily basis to prevent fallen leaves and other debris from falling onto the filter plate and affecting the filtering performance of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shaking component according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] The reference numerals are:
[0020] 1. Collecting pipe; 11. Blower; 2. Filter assembly; 21. Filter plate; 211. Filter end; 212. Slag discharge end; 22. Water retaining plate; 3. Collecting bucket; 31. Slag discharge port; 32. Observation window; 4. Shaking assembly; 41. Cam; 42. Bevel gear set; 43. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The embodiment of the present application discloses a mine hydrological monitoring device.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 A mine hydrological monitoring device includes a collecting pipe 1, which is connected to the top of the hydrological monitoring device. A filtering component 2 is rotatably installed at the feed end of the collecting pipe 1. A collecting bucket 3 is also connected to one side of the collecting pipe 1. A slag discharge port 31 is provided on the side wall of the collecting bucket 3, and a shaking component 4 is also provided at the lower end of the slag discharge port 31. When in use, when water gushes out and is discharged onto the collecting pipe 1, the filtering component 2 can effectively filter the water flow. Driven by the shaking component 4, the filtering component 2 is continuously shaken up and down, so that the water adhering to the impurities can be fully dropped, thereby ensuring the accuracy of monitoring by the monitoring device.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 The filter assembly 2 includes a filter plate 21 and a water retaining plate 22. One end of the filter plate 21 is rotatably connected to the top of the collection pipe 1, and the other end of the filter plate 21 abuts against the slag discharge port 31. The water retaining plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the slag discharge end 212 of the filter plate 21.
[0030] More specifically, the filter plate 21 includes a filter end 211 and a slag discharge end 212, the filter end 211 is located in the collection pipe 1, the slag discharge end 212 is located at the slag discharge port 31, the water retaining plate 22 is located at the junction of the filter end 211 and the slag discharge end 212, and the slag discharge end 212 is a plane setting;
[0031] When in use, overflowing water flows onto the filter plate 21, and the debris is filtered through the filter end 211 on the filter plate 21. At the same time, the filter plate 21 is tilted, and can discharge the debris to the bottom of the filter end 211 under the action of gravity, and is blocked by the water retaining plate 22. Under the action of the shaking component 4, the filter plate 21 is continuously shaken up and down, so that the water on the debris is shaken off into the collecting bucket 3, and the collecting bucket 3 re-discharges the water shaken off at the back into the collecting pipe 1, and under the setting of the shaking component 4, the filter plate 21 is driven to shake, and by the way, the debris is shaken from the filter end 211, over the water retaining plate 22 and reaches the slag discharge end 212 for discharge.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 The shaking assembly 4 includes a cam 41, a bevel gear set 42 and a motor 43. The cam 41 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the collecting bucket 3, and the cam 41 abuts against the lower end of the filtering assembly 2. One end of the bevel gear set 42 is connected to the cam 41, and the other end of the bevel gear set 42 is connected to the motor 43. The motor 43 drives the bevel gear set 42 to rotate. When in use, the motor 43 drives the bevel gear set 42 to rotate, and at the same time drives the cam 41 to rotate continuously, so that the filter plate 21 is continuously shaken up and down, effectively discharging debris and causing water on the debris to fall off.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-2A blower 11 is also provided on the side wall of the collecting pipe 1. The air outlet end of the blower 11 is inclined upward, which can effectively clean up the fallen objects on the filter component 2 on a daily basis to prevent fallen leaves and other debris from falling onto the filter plate 21 and affecting the filtering performance of the filter plate 21.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 The side wall of the collecting bucket 3 is also provided with a transparent observation window 32, and the observation window 32 is located on one side of the slag discharge port 31, which can facilitate observation of whether the debris in the water retaining plate 22 is blocked and affects the discharge of the debris. If blockage occurs, manual cleaning is carried out in time.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mine hydrological monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes a collecting pipe, a filter assembly is rotatably mounted on the feed end of the collecting pipe, a collecting bucket is connected to one side of the collecting pipe, a slag discharge port is disposed on the side wall of the collecting bucket, and a shaking assembly is disposed at the lower end of the slag discharge port. The filter assembly includes a filter plate and a water baffle, one end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the top of the collection pipe, the other end of the filter plate abuts against the slag discharge port, and the water baffle is fixedly arranged at the slag discharge end of the filter plate. The filter plate comprises a filter end and a slag discharge end, the filter end is located in the collecting pipe, the slag discharge end is located at the slag discharge port, and the water retaining plate is located at the junction of the filter end and the slag discharge end.
2. A mine hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly includes a cam, a bevel gear set and a motor. The cam is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the collecting bucket, and the cam abuts against the lower end of the filter assembly. One end of the bevel gear set is connected to the cam, and the other end of the bevel gear set is connected to the motor. The motor drives the bevel gear set to rotate.
3. A mine hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower is also provided on the side wall of the collecting pipe, and the air outlet end of the blower is inclined upward.
4. A mine hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the collecting bucket is also provided with a transparent observation window, and the observation window is located on one side of the slag discharge port.