Eutectic machine
By designing eutectic track devices, dispensing devices and crystal supply installation groups in eutectic equipment, a variety of chip installation methods have been realized, which solves the problem of poor compatibility of existing equipment and improves the stability and compatibility of chip installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420987828.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing eutectic equipment has poor compatibility and is difficult to meet the needs of various processing methods, resulting in unstable chip installation and insufficient compatibility.
An eutectic machine is designed, including a eutectic track device, a dispensing device and a crystal supply installation group. The support belt is supported and heated by supporting chutes and heating units, and a variety of dispensing devices and a glue supply device are realized by using a dispensing device and a glue supply device. Installation method, including installation method for dispensing and heating fixing.
It improves the stability and compatibility of chip installation, avoids the chip's reel after cooling, and improves the overall quality and yield rate of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222338235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of eutectic equipment, and in particular relates to a eutectic machine. Background Art
[0002] Eutectic refers to the phenomenon that eutectic solder fuses at a relatively low temperature. The eutectic alloy changes directly from solid to liquid without going through the plastic stage. It is a balanced reaction in which a liquid generates two solids at the same time. Its melting temperature is called the eutectic temperature. Eutectic welding technology is widely used in the electronic packaging industry, such as bonding chips to substrates, bonding substrates to tube shells, and tube shell capping. Eutectic equipment is used for eutectic, but most of the existing eutectic equipment has technical problems such as poor compatibility. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a eutectic machine, aiming to solve the technical problem of poor compatibility of eutectic equipment in the prior art when in use.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a eutectic machine, comprising:
[0005] frame;
[0006] The eutectic track device comprises a supporting chute and a heating unit, wherein the supporting chute is arranged on the frame, the supporting chute is used to support and allow the support belt to pass through, and the heating unit is arranged on the supporting chute, and the heating unit is used to heat the support belt in the supporting chute;
[0007] A glue dispensing device is arranged on the frame, and a working end of the glue dispensing device is located above the eutectic track device, and is used for dispensing glue on the bracket belt passing through the eutectic track device;
[0008] The chip supply and installation group is arranged on the frame and located on the side of the eutectic track device, and is used for supplying chips, transferring and installing the chips on the die-bonding position of the support belt.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the glue dispensing device includes a glue dispensing bracket, a glue dipping swing arm assembly and a glue supply device. The glue dispensing bracket is arranged on the frame, the glue dipping swing arm assembly and the glue supply device are both arranged on the glue dispensing bracket, the glue supply device is used to provide glue liquid, and the glue dipping swing arm assembly is used to dip the glue liquid in the glue supply device and apply it on the bracket belt.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the glue supply device includes a glue disc, a glue supply support seat, a glue disc driving mechanism and a scraper assembly. The glue supply support seat is arranged on the glue dispensing bracket, the glue disc is rotatably arranged on the glue supply support seat and is used to contain the glue liquid, the glue disc driving mechanism is arranged on the glue supply support seat and is used to drive the glue disc to rotate, and the scraper assembly is arranged on the glue supply support seat and is used to scrape the glue liquid in the glue disc to make the glue liquid thickness consistent.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the glue-dipping swing arm assembly includes a swing arm mounting seat, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, a swing arm power assembly, a swing arm body and a glue dispensing needle. The swing arm mounting seat is connected to the glue dispensing bracket through the horizontal adjustment mechanism. The horizontal adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the swing arm mounting seat. The swing arm body is movably connected to the swing arm mounting seat. The glue dispensing needle is arranged at the end of the swing arm body. The swing arm power assembly is arranged on the swing arm mounting seat, and the swing arm power assembly is used to drive the swing arm body to swing and move in the vertical direction.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the eutectic track device further includes a protective cover plate and a pressing member, wherein the protective cover plate is covered on the support slide groove, the protective cover plate and the support slide groove form a gap for the support belt to pass through, a solid crystal opening is provided on the protective cover plate, the pressing member is provided on the support slide groove, and the pressing member is used to press the support belt passing through the solid crystal opening against the bottom surface of the support slide groove to press and fix the support belt
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the crystal supply installation group includes a crystal ring support mechanism, an ejector mechanism and a crystal bonding mechanism, wherein the crystal ring support mechanism, the ejector assembly and the crystal bonding mechanism are all arranged on the frame, the crystal ring support mechanism is used to support the crystal ring, the working end of the ejector mechanism is located below the crystal ring, the ejector mechanism is used to separate the chip from the crystal ring, and the crystal bonding mechanism is used to install the separated chip on the crystal bonding position of the support belt
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the crystal bonding mechanism includes a crystal bonding support, a crystal bonding power unit and a crystal bonding swing arm assembly, wherein the crystal bonding support is arranged on the frame, the crystal bonding power unit is arranged on the crystal bonding support, the crystal bonding swing arm assembly is arranged at the driving end of the crystal bonding power unit, the crystal bonding power unit is used to drive the crystal bonding swing arm assembly to swing, and the crystal bonding swing arm assembly is used to absorb the chip and transport the chip to the crystal bonding position
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the crystal ring support mechanism includes a rotating frame, a frame support and a crystal ring translation assembly, wherein the crystal ring translation assembly is arranged between the frame support and the frame, and the crystal ring translation assembly is used to adjust the horizontal position of the frame support, and the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the frame support, and the rotating frame is used to support the crystal ring.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the ejector mechanism includes an ejector pin, an ejector pin support, an ejector pin lifting unit, an ejector pin rotating unit and an ejector pin translation assembly, the ejector pin is connected to the ejector pin support, the ejector pin translation assembly is connected between the ejector pin support and the frame, the ejector pin translation assembly is used to adjust the horizontal position of the ejector pin and the ejector pin support, the ejector pin lifting unit is connected between the ejector pin support and the ejector pin translation assembly, and is used to adjust the vertical position of the ejector pin and the ejector pin support, the ejector pin rotating unit is arranged on the ejector pin support, and is used to drive the ejector pin to rotate, and the driving end of the ejector pin rotating unit is connected to the ejector pin.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are further provided on the frame, and the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are respectively located at two ends of the eutectic track device, the feeding mechanism is used to provide a support belt to the eutectic track device, and the discharging mechanism is used to retract the support belt passing through the eutectic track device.
[0018] The technical effect of the utility model relative to the prior art is as follows: by providing a eutectic track device on the frame, the eutectic track device includes a supporting slide and a heating unit, so that the bracket belt can be supported, and the bracket belt can be heated by the heating unit while supporting the bracket belt. At the same time, a glue dispensing device is also provided on the frame, and glue can be dispensed on the bracket belt by the glue dispensing device. Compared with the eutectic machine in the prior art, you can choose to install the chip on the bracket belt by the glue dispensing device after dispensing glue on the bracket belt, and then install the chip on the bracket belt by the crystal supply installation group, and fix it by glue; you can also choose to install the chip on the bracket belt by the crystal supply installation group, and then heat the bracket belt by the heating unit and fix it by eutectic. A variety of processing methods can be selected, making the compatibility of this eutectic machine higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the utility model or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the eutectic machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the eutectic machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the eutectic track device used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue dispensing device used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue-coated swing arm assembly used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue supply mechanism used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crystal ring support mechanism used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejector mechanism used in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a crystal bonding mechanism used in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material discharge mechanism adopted in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism adopted in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Frame; 2. Eutectic track device; 21. Support slide; 22. Heating unit; 23. Protective cover; 24. Pressing piece; 25. Track translation assembly; 3. Glue dispensing device; 31. Glue dispensing bracket; 32. Glue-applying swing arm assembly; 321. Swing arm mounting seat; 322. Horizontal adjustment mechanism; 323. Swing arm power assembly; 3231. Lifting slider; 3232. Lifting power unit; 3233. Swing power unit; 324. Swing arm body; 325. Glue dispensing needle; 33. Glue supply device; 331. Glue supply support seat; 332. Glue tray driving mechanism; 3321. Glue tray power unit; 3322. Transmission unit; 333. Scraper assembly; 3331. Scraper body; 3332. Scraper mounting seat; 3333. Adjustment structure; 334. Glue tray; 4. Crystal supply installation group; 41 , crystal ring supporting mechanism; 411, rotating frame; 412, frame support; 413, crystal ring translation assembly; 414, rotating power unit; 42, ejector mechanism; 421, ejector pin; 422, ejector support; 423, ejector lifting unit; 424, ejector rotating unit; 425, ejector translation assembly; 43, crystal fixing mechanism; 431, crystal fixing support; 432, crystal fixing power unit; 433, crystal fixing swing arm assembly; 5, unwinding mechanism; 51, unwinding bracket; 52, supporting shaft; 53, unwinding rotating shaft; 54, unwinding power unit; 55, material reel; 56, material belt reel; 6, discharging mechanism; 61, discharging bracket; 62, discharging roller; 63, discharging pressure wheel group; 64, discharging roller; 65, roller power unit; 66, detection bracket; 67, detection unit; 7, bracket belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in an embodiment of the utility model, a eutectic machine is provided. The above-mentioned eutectic machine includes a frame 1, a eutectic track device 2, a glue dispensing device 3 and a crystal supply installation group 4. The eutectic track device 2 includes a support slide 21 and a heating unit 22. The support slide 21 is arranged on the frame 1, and the support slide 21 is used to support and allow the support belt to pass through. The heating unit 22 is arranged on the support slide 21, and the heating unit 22 is used to heat the support belt in the support slide 21. The glue dispensing device 3 is arranged on the frame 1, and the working end of the glue dispensing device 3 is located above the eutectic track device 2, and is used to dispense glue on the support belt passing through the eutectic track device 2. The crystal supply installation group 4 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located on the side of the eutectic track device 2, and is used to supply chips, transfer chips and install them on the crystal fixing position of the support belt.
[0039] Specifically, the rack 1 refers to a supporting component with a certain height. The rack 1 may be provided with a mounting surface for mounting and supporting other parts of the equipment, and the mounting surface may be a plane arranged in the horizontal direction. The eutectic track device 2 refers to a mechanism for carrying the bracket belt, and the bracket belt may pass through the eutectic track device 2 in sequence, wherein the support chute 21 refers to a groove-like structure with a certain length, which can carry the bracket belt and limit the bracket belt so that the bracket belt moves along the length direction of the support chute 21; the heating unit 22 refers to a component for heating an object, and the heating unit 22 may use electric heating, infrared heating or microwave heating to heat the object. During the operation of the eutectic track device 2, the eutectic track device 2 may choose to use the heating unit 22 to heat the bracket belt for eutectic operation; or the bracket belt may be supported by the support chute 21 and heated by the heating unit 22. The dispensing device 3 refers to a component that can dispense glue at a specified position of an object, and the chip supply and installation group 4 refers to a working group composed of multiple organizations. The chip supply and installation group 4 can provide chips and install the chips on the bracket belt at the position where the dispensing device 3 dispenses glue, so that the chip is fixed on the bracket belt.
[0040] The eutectic machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a eutectic track device 2 arranged on the frame 1. The eutectic track device 2 includes a support slide 21 and a heating unit 22. The support belt can be supported, and the support belt can be heated by the heating unit 22 while supporting the support belt. At the same time, a glue dispensing device 3 is also arranged on the frame 1, and glue can be dispensed on the support belt by the glue dispensing device 3. Compared with the eutectic machine in the prior art, it is possible to choose to install the chip on the support belt through the crystal supply installation group 4 after the glue dispensing device 3 dispenses glue on the support belt, and fix it by glue bonding; it is also possible to choose to install the chip on the support belt through the crystal supply installation group 4, and then fix it by eutectic after heating the support belt through the heating unit 22. A variety of processing methods can be selected to make the compatibility of the eutectic machine higher.
[0041] It should be noted that when the bracket belt passes through the supporting slide groove 21, the method of using the glue dispensing device 3 to dispense glue and then installing the chip on the bracket belt through the crystal supply installation group 4 can avoid the use of the heated eutectic method to fix the chip to a certain extent. The chip will not jump off the bracket belt after cooling, which can make the chip installation more stable and firm, and also improve the overall quality and yield rate of the product.
[0042] In one embodiment, see Figure 4The glue dispensing device 3 includes a glue dispensing bracket 31, a glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 and a glue supply device 33. The glue dispensing bracket 31 is arranged on the frame 1. The glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 and the glue supply device 33 are both arranged on the glue dispensing bracket 31. The glue supply device 33 is used to provide glue liquid, and the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 is used to dip the glue liquid in the glue supply device 33 and apply it on the bracket belt. Specifically, the glue dispensing bracket 31 refers to a supporting component with a certain height, and its function is to support the glue supply device 33 and the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32. The glue supply device 33 refers to a component that can provide glue liquid, and the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 refers to a component that can dip the glue liquid in the glue supply device 33 and apply it on the bracket belt. During the working process of the glue dispensing device 3, the bracket belt can be supported by the support slide 21, and the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 dips the glue liquid in the glue supply device 33 and then applies it to the crystal bonding position on the bracket belt, making the glue dispensing operation more convenient and quick.
[0043] In one embodiment, see Figure 6 The glue supply device 33 includes a glue disk 334, a glue supply support seat 331, a glue disk driving mechanism 332 and a scraper assembly 333. The glue supply support seat 331 is arranged on the glue dispensing bracket 31. The glue disk 334 is rotatably arranged on the glue supply support seat 331 and is used to contain glue liquid. The glue disk driving mechanism 332 is arranged on the glue supply support seat 331 and is used to drive the glue disk 334 to rotate. The scraper assembly 333 is arranged on the glue supply support seat 331 and is used to scrape the glue liquid in the glue disk 334 to make the glue liquid have a uniform thickness.
[0044] Specifically, the glue supply support seat 331 refers to a support component with a certain volume, and the glue supply support seat 331 and the glue dispensing bracket 31 can be connected by welding, fasteners or clamping. The glue disc 334 refers to a disc-shaped component with a certain storage space. The glue disc 334 can have a depression of a certain depth to form the above-mentioned storage space. The opening of the glue disc 334 is generally set upward to prevent the glue contained in the glue disc 334 from leaking out. The glue disc 334 is rotatably arranged on the glue supply support seat 331, which means that the glue disc 334 can rotate relative to the glue supply support seat 331, wherein the rotation direction of the glue disc 334 is generally horizontal; the glue disc 334 can be connected to the glue supply support seat 331 through a rotating shaft, or a plurality of rollers arranged around the glue disc 334 can be arranged on the glue supply support seat 331, so that the glue disc 334 can be supported and rotated at the same time. The glue disk 334 may be disposed below the outlet of the glue container so that the glue can flow into the glue disk 334 during operation, thereby replenishing the glue in the glue disk 334 .
[0045] The glue disc driving mechanism 332 refers to a component that can drive an object to rotate, for example, it can be a power unit such as a motor, a hydraulic motor, etc. The glue disc driving mechanism 332 can also include a glue disc transmission unit 3322 for connecting the driving end of the power unit to the glue disc 334. The scraper assembly 333 refers to a component with a certain volume, and the scraper assembly 333 is arranged on the glue supply support seat 331, by at least partially extending the scraper assembly 333 into the glue disc 334 and being spaced apart on the bottom surface of the glue disc 334. In this way, when the glue disc 334 rotates, the scraper assembly 333 will scrape the glue liquid in the glue disc 334.
[0046] During the operation of the glue supply device 33, the glue disc 334 is driven to rotate by the glue disc driving mechanism 332, so that a relative movement is generated between the glue disc 334 and the scraper assembly 333, so that the scraper assembly 333 scrapes the glue liquid in the glue disc 334, thereby ensuring that the depth of the glue liquid after the scraper assembly 333 scrapes remains constant. At this time, the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 can pick up glue liquid in the area after the scraper assembly 333 scrapes, ensuring that the amount of glue liquid picked up by the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 is constant each time, thereby ensuring the consistency of the glue dispensing amount and improving the quality of the product.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the glue disc 334 is rotatably connected to the glue supply support seat 331 via the rotating shaft of the glue disc 334, wherein the first end of the rotating shaft of the glue disc 334 is connected to the center position of the glue disc 334, and at least a portion of the rotating shaft of the glue disc 334 is rotatably connected to the glue supply support seat 331, which can make the installation of the glue disc 334 more convenient.
[0048] Based on the above characteristic rotation axis, Figure 6 As shown, the rubber disc driving mechanism 332 includes a rubber disc power unit 3321 and a rubber disc transmission unit 3322, and the rubber disc transmission unit 3322 is arranged between the driving end of the rubber disc power unit 3321 and the rotating shaft of the rubber disc 334. Specifically, the rubber disc power unit 3321 refers to a component that can output torque, and the rubber disc power unit 3321 can be a motor, a hydraulic motor, etc. The rubber disc transmission unit 3322 refers to a component that can transmit power, and the rubber disc transmission unit 3322 can be a belt drive, a gear drive, a chain drive, etc.; the rubber disc transmission unit 3322 can also be composed of a variety of transmission methods. The rubber disc driving mechanism 332 adopts the method of mutual cooperation between the rubber disc power unit 3321 and the rubber disc transmission unit 3322, which can make the position setting of the rubber disc power unit 3321 more flexible, and can also make the rotation of the driving rubber disc 334 more convenient and flexible.
[0049] In a specific embodiment, Figure 6As shown, the glue disk power unit 3321 adopts a driving motor, and a first gear is arranged at the second end of the rotating shaft of the glue disk 334. The driving end of the driving motor is connected to the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other. The glue disk 334 and the connecting shaft of the glue disk 334 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor. Among them, the driving end of the driving motor can be directly connected to the second gear; or it can be indirectly connected. For example, the second gear can also be rotatably arranged on the glue supply support seat 331 through the gear rotating shaft, the second gear is connected to the first end of the gear rotating shaft, a first pulley is arranged at the second end of the gear rotating shaft, and a second pulley is arranged on the driving end of the driving motor. A transmission belt is arranged on the outer sleeve of the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0050] In another optional embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the scraper assembly 333 includes a scraper body 3331, a scraper mounting seat 3332 and an adjustment structure 3333. The scraper body 3331 is mounted on the scraper mounting seat 3332, the scraper mounting seat 3332 is movably arranged on the glue supply support seat 331, the adjustment structure 3333 is arranged on the glue supply support seat 331 and the adjustment end is connected to the scraper mounting seat 3332, and the adjustment structure 3333 is used to adjust the distance between the scraper body 3331 and the bottom surface of the glue disk 334. By mounting the scraper body 3331 on the scraper mounting seat 3332 and movably setting the scraper mounting seat 3332 on the glue supply support seat 331, the distance between the scraper body 3331 and the bottom surface of the glue disk 334 can be conveniently adjusted through the adjustment structure 3333, thereby realizing the adjustment of the glue depth in the glue disk 334, and then adjusting the amount of glue that the glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 dips each time, making the glue dispensing operation more convenient.
[0051] The adjustment structure 3333 may be an adjustment screw rotatably arranged on the glue supply support seat 331, the adjustment screw and the bottom surface of the glue plate 334 are perpendicular to each other, and one end of the adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the scraper mounting seat 3332. The scraper mounting seat 3332 may be slidably connected to the glue supply support seat 331, so that the position of the scraper mounting seat 3332 can be adjusted when the adjustment screw is rotated, thereby driving the scraper body 3331 to move, making the scraper body 3331 more convenient to adjust.
[0052] In one embodiment, see Figure 5The glue-dipping swing arm assembly 32 includes a swing arm mounting seat 321, a horizontal adjustment mechanism 322, a swing arm power assembly 323, a swing arm body 324 and a glue-dispensing needle 325. The swing arm mounting seat 321 is connected to the glue-dispensing bracket 31 through the horizontal adjustment mechanism 322. The horizontal adjustment mechanism 322 is used to adjust the horizontal position of the swing arm mounting seat 321. The swing arm body 324 is movably connected to the swing arm mounting seat 321. The glue-dispensing needle 325 is arranged at the end of the swing arm body 324. The swing arm power assembly 323 is arranged on the swing arm mounting seat 321, and the swing arm power assembly 323 is used to drive the swing arm body 324 to swing and move in the vertical direction. Specifically, the swing arm mounting seat 321 refers to a supporting component with a certain volume, the horizontal adjustment mechanism 322 refers to a component that can adjust the position of an object in the horizontal direction, the horizontal adjustment mechanism 322 can adjust the position of the object in two mutually perpendicular directions in the horizontal plane, and the swing arm mounting seat 321 is arranged on the adjustment end of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 322. The swing arm power assembly 323 refers to a component that can drive an object to swing and lift. The swing arm power assembly 323 is arranged on the swing arm mounting seat 321 and can move with the swing arm mounting seat 321. The swing arm body 324 refers to a component with a certain length. The swing arm body 324 is connected to the driving end of the swing arm power assembly 323. The glue dispensing needle 325 is arranged at the end of the swing arm body 324 and can move together when the swing arm body 324 swings. The present glue-coated swing arm assembly 32 can adjust the horizontal position of the swing arm mounting seat 321 and the swing arm power assembly 323 through the horizontal adjustment mechanism 322, and on this basis, the swing arm power assembly 323 can control the swing of the swing arm body 324 and adjust the vertical height of the swing arm body 324.
[0053] In an optional embodiment, the swing arm power assembly 323 includes a lifting slider 3231, a lifting power unit 3232 and a swinging power unit 3233. The swinging power unit 3233 is arranged on the lifting slider 3231, and the driving end of the swinging power unit 3233 is connected to the swing arm body 324 through a rotating shaft. The lifting slider 3231 is slidably arranged on the swing arm mounting seat 321. The lifting power unit 3232 is arranged on the swing arm mounting seat 321, and the driving end of the lifting power unit 3232 is connected to the lifting slider 3231.
[0054] In one embodiment, see Figure 3The eutectic track device 2 also includes a protective cover plate 23 and a clamping member 24. The protective cover plate 23 is covered on the support chute 21. The protective cover plate 23 and the support chute 21 form a gap for the support belt to pass through. A solid crystal opening is provided on the protective cover plate 23. The clamping member 24 is provided on the support chute 21, and the clamping member 24 is used to press the support belt passing through the solid crystal opening against the bottom surface of the support chute 21 to press and fix the support belt. Specifically, the protective cover plate 23 refers to a plate-like component with a certain surface area. When the support belt passes through the support chute 21, the protective cover plate 23 covers the top of the support belt. The clamping member 24 refers to a component with a certain volume. The clamping member 24 can be a plate-like, block-like or strip-like structure. By arranging the clamping member 24 above the solid crystal opening on the protective cover plate 23, the support belt leaking out of the solid crystal opening can be pressed against the bottom surface of the support chute 21 to press and fix the support belt. The support belt can be protected by providing a protective cover plate 23. At the same time, a die-bonding opening is provided on the protective cover plate 23 to facilitate the glue dispensing device 3 to dispense glue on the support belt, and also to facilitate the chip supply and installation group 4 to install the chip on the support belt. At the same time, the support belt at the die-bonding opening is compressed by a clamping member 24 to make glue dispensing or chip installation safer.
[0055] Among them, a pressing and lifting unit can be provided between the pressing member 24 and the supporting slide groove 21, and the height position of the pressing member 24 can be adjusted by the pressing and lifting unit, so that the use of the pressing member 24 is more convenient. At the same time, an avoidance hole is also provided on the pressing member 24, and the avoidance hole can be used to avoid the glue needle 325 on the glue dispensing device 3 or the nozzle assembly on the die-bonding swing arm, so as to avoid the influence of the pressing member 24 on the glue dispensing or chip installation.
[0056] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 The crystal supply installation group 4 includes a crystal ring support mechanism 41, a pin mechanism 42 and a crystal fixing mechanism 43. The crystal ring support mechanism 41, the pin mechanism 42 and the crystal fixing mechanism 43 are all arranged on the frame 1. The crystal ring support mechanism 41 is used to support the crystal ring. The working end of the pin mechanism 42 is located below the crystal ring. The pin mechanism 42 is used to separate the chip from the crystal ring. The crystal fixing mechanism 43 is used to install the separated chip to the crystal fixing position of the support belt. During operation, the crystal ring can be placed on the crystal ring support mechanism 41, the position of the crystal ring can be adjusted by the crystal ring support mechanism 41, and the chip in the crystal ring can be separated from the crystal ring by the pin assembly. Then the crystal fixing mechanism 43 transports and installs the chip to the crystal fixing position on the support belt, making the installation of the entire chip more convenient.
[0057] In one embodiment, see Fig. 9The crystal bonding mechanism 43 includes a crystal bonding support 431, a crystal bonding power unit 432 and a crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433. The crystal bonding support 431 is arranged on the frame 1, the crystal bonding power unit 432 is arranged on the crystal bonding support 431, the crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433 is arranged at the driving end of the crystal bonding power unit 432, the crystal bonding power unit 432 is used to drive the crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433 to swing, and the crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433 is used to absorb the chip and transport the chip to the crystal bonding position. Specifically, the crystal bonding support 431 refers to a supporting component with a certain height, the crystal bonding support 431 can be a columnar, block-shaped or a combination of multiple shapes, the crystal bonding power unit 432 refers to a component that can output torque, and the crystal bonding power unit 432 can include a hollow motor and a rotating spindle (not shown in the figure). The crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433 refers to a swing arm structure with a certain length, and the end of the swing arm assembly can be moved by swinging the crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433 to achieve the transportation of the chip. During operation, the die-bonding power unit 432 can be used to drive the die-bonding swing arm assembly 433 to swing and move in the vertical direction, thereby making the transportation and installation of the chip more convenient.
[0058] In an alternative embodiment, see Fig. 9 The crystal bonding swing arm assembly 433 includes a swing arm and a nozzle assembly disposed at the end of the swing arm. The nozzle assembly is used to suck the wafer by negative pressure. The swing arm swings back and forth under the drive of the crystal bonding power unit 432 to drive the nozzle assembly to reciprocate between the crystal removal position and the crystal bonding position.
[0059] In addition, there may be two swing arms, the two swing arms are arranged at an angle, and suction nozzle assemblies are arranged at the ends of the two swing arms, and the angle between the two swing arms is 0° to 180°.
[0060] In one embodiment, see Figure 7The crystal ring support mechanism 41 includes a rotating frame 411, a frame support 412 and a crystal ring translation assembly 413. The crystal ring translation assembly 413 is arranged between the frame support 412 and the frame 1. The crystal ring translation assembly 413 is used to adjust the horizontal position of the frame support 412. The rotating frame 411 is rotatably arranged on the frame support 412, and the rotating frame 411 is used to support the crystal ring. Specifically, the rotating frame 411 refers to a component that can support the crystal ring, and a placement area matching the shape of the crystal ring is arranged on the rotating frame 411. And a support table for supporting the crystal ring is also arranged on the side wall of the placement area. While supporting the crystal ring, the ejector mechanism 42 can facilitate the separation operation of the wafer. The frame support 412 refers to a component with a certain volume, which can support the crystal ring. The crystal ring translation assembly 413 refers to a mechanism that can adjust the horizontal position of the component, wherein the frame support 412 is installed on the crystal ring translation assembly 413. The horizontal position of the crystal ring placed on the rotating frame 411 can be adjusted by the crystal ring translation assembly 413. At the same time, the rotating frame 411 is rotatably arranged on the frame support 412. The horizontal angle of the crystal ring can be adjusted by rotating the rotating frame 411, which makes the crystal ring rotating platform more convenient to use.
[0061] In another alternative embodiment, see Figure 7 A rotating power unit 414 is also provided on the frame bracket 412, wherein the rotating power unit 414 can be a motor, a hydraulic motor or other components that can output torque, and a rotating transmission unit is also provided between the rotating power unit 414 and the rotating frame 411, and the rotating transmission unit can be a gear drive, a belt drive or a chain drive, etc., so that the overall rotation of the rotating frame 411 is more convenient.
[0062] In one embodiment, see Figure 8The ejector mechanism 42 includes an ejector pin 421, an ejector support 422, an ejector lifting unit 423, an ejector rotating unit 424 and an ejector translation assembly 425. The ejector pin 421 is connected to the ejector support 422. The ejector translation assembly 425 is connected between the ejector support 422 and the frame 1. The ejector translation assembly 425 is used to adjust the horizontal position of the ejector pin 421 and the ejector support 422. The ejector lifting unit 423 is connected between the ejector support 422 and the ejector translation assembly 425 and is used to adjust the vertical position of the ejector pin 421 and the ejector support 422. The ejector rotating unit 424 is arranged on the ejector support 422 and is used to drive the ejector pin 421 to rotate. The driving end of the ejector rotating unit 424 is connected to the ejector pin 421. Specifically, the ejector pin 421 refers to a component that can separate the wafer from the thin film of the crystal ring. The ejector pin 421 may include structures such as an ejector pin, an ejector pin seat, and an ejector pin cap. The ejector pin support 422 refers to a block component with a certain volume, and its function is to install an ejector pin lifting module. The ejector pin lifting unit 423 refers to a component used to drive the ejector pin 421 and the ejector pin support 422 to move in the vertical direction. The ejector pin lifting unit 423 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a combination structure of a motor and a crankshaft crank. The ejector pin translation assembly 425 refers to a component that can adjust the horizontal position of the ejector pin support 422, the ejector pin lifting unit 423, and the ejector pin 421. When working, the ejector pin 421 can be adjusted to a horizontal position under the action of the ejector pin translation assembly 425, so that the ejector pin 421 is located below the rotating frame 411. Then, the ejector pin 421 reciprocates in the vertical direction under the action of the ejector pin lifting unit 423 , and the ejector pin 421 can also rotate under the action of the ejector pin rotating unit 424 to separate the wafers.
[0063] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , the rack 1 is also provided with a feeding mechanism 5 and a discharging mechanism 6, and the feeding mechanism 5 and the discharging mechanism 6 are respectively located at the two ends of the eutectic track device 2, the feeding mechanism 5 is used to provide the support belt to the eutectic track device 2, and the discharging mechanism 6 is used to retract the support belt passing through the eutectic track device 2. Specifically, the feeding mechanism 5 refers to a mechanism that can output the support belt, and the discharging mechanism 6 refers to a mechanism that can recycle the support belt. The feeding mechanism 5 and the discharging mechanism 6 can be arranged at the two ends of the eutectic track device 2, so that the support belt passes through the eutectic track device 2 more conveniently, and the support belt is also more convenient to be collected after the chip is installed.
[0064] In one embodiment, see Fig.10The unwinding mechanism 5 includes an unwinding bracket 51, a support shaft 52, an unwinding rotating shaft 53 and an unwinding power unit 54. The support shaft 52 is arranged on the unwinding bracket 51, and is used to support a material belt reel 56 wound with a bracket belt. The unwinding rotating shaft 53 is rotatably arranged on the unwinding bracket 51 and is parallel to the support shaft 52. The unwinding rotating shaft 53 is used to wind the waste paper roll. The driving end of the unwinding power unit 54 is connected to the unwinding rotating shaft 53 to drive the unwinding rotating shaft 53 to rotate. The unwinding rotating shaft 53 can be driven to rotate by the unwinding power unit 54, and the material belt reel 56 on the support shaft 52 can also be driven to rotate, so that the waste paper can be wound while the bracket belt is unwound.
[0065] In an alternative embodiment, see Fig.10 A material reel 55 is also provided on the unwinding shaft 53, and the material reel 55 is used to wind the waste paper roll and limit the waste paper roll. The waste paper roll can be wound more neatly by the arrangement of the material reel 55, thereby preventing the waste paper roll from affecting the unwinding operation of the support belt.
[0066] In one embodiment, see Fig.11 The discharging mechanism 6 includes a discharging bracket 61, a discharging roller 62, a discharging pressure wheel group 63, a discharging idler 64 and a roller power unit 65. The discharging roller 62 is rotatably arranged on the discharging bracket 61, and the discharging pressure wheel group 63 is also rotatably arranged on the discharging bracket 61, and the outer periphery of the discharging pressure wheel group 63 abuts against the outer periphery of the discharging roller 62 to press the bracket belt. The roller power unit 65 is used to drive the discharging roller 62 to rotate, and the roller power unit 65 may include a driving motor and a roller transmission unit. The discharging idler 64 is used to lift and support the bracket belt, and the bracket belt passes over the discharging idler 64 when passing through the discharging idler 64. The discharging mechanism 6 adopts the above structure, which can make the use of the entire discharging mechanism 6 more convenient, and also make the discharging smoother and more accurate.
[0067] In an alternative embodiment, see Fig.11 The discharging mechanism 6 also includes a detection bracket 66 and a detection unit 67 disposed on the detection bracket 66. The discharging situation can be detected by the setting of the detection unit 67 to avoid the situation of material jamming at the discharging mechanism 6, making the discharging mechanism 6 safer to use.
[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and only specifically describes the technical principle of the utility model. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanation here, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, and other specific implementation methods of the utility model that can be associated with the technicians in this field without creative labor, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A eutectic machine, characterized in that: include: frame; The eutectic track device comprises a supporting chute and a heating unit, wherein the supporting chute is arranged on the frame, the supporting chute is used to support and allow the support belt to pass through, and the heating unit is arranged on the supporting chute, and the heating unit is used to heat the support belt in the supporting chute; A glue dispensing device is arranged on the frame, and a working end of the glue dispensing device is located above the eutectic track device, and is used for dispensing glue on the bracket belt passing through the eutectic track device; The chip supply and installation group is arranged on the frame and located on the side of the eutectic track device, and is used for supplying chips, transferring and installing the chips on the die-bonding position of the support belt.
2. The eutectic machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue dispensing device includes a glue dispensing bracket, a glue-dipping swing arm assembly and a glue supply device. The glue dispensing bracket is arranged on the frame, and the glue-dipping swing arm assembly and the glue supply device are both arranged on the glue dispensing bracket. The glue supply device is used to provide glue liquid, and the glue-dipping swing arm assembly is used to dip the glue liquid in the glue supply device and dispense it on the bracket belt.
3. The eutectic machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glue supply device includes a glue disc, a glue supply support seat, a glue disc driving mechanism and a scraper assembly. The glue supply support seat is arranged on the glue dispensing bracket. The glue disc is rotatably arranged on the glue supply support seat and is used to contain glue liquid. The glue disc driving mechanism is arranged on the glue supply support seat and is used to drive the glue disc to rotate. The scraper assembly is arranged on the glue supply support seat and is used to scrape the glue liquid in the glue disc to make the glue liquid thickness consistent.
4. The eutectic machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue-dipping swing arm assembly includes a swing arm mounting seat, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, a swing arm power assembly, a swing arm body and a glue dispensing needle. The swing arm mounting seat is connected to the glue dispensing bracket through the horizontal adjustment mechanism. The horizontal adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the swing arm mounting seat. The swing arm body is movably connected to the swing arm mounting seat. The glue dispensing needle is arranged at the end of the swing arm body. The swing arm power assembly is arranged on the swing arm mounting seat, and the swing arm power assembly is used to drive the swing arm body to swing and move in the vertical direction.
5. The eutectic machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The eutectic track device also includes a protective cover and a clamping piece. The protective cover is covered on the supporting slide groove. The protective cover and the supporting slide groove form a gap for the support belt to pass through. A solid crystal opening is provided on the protective cover. The clamping piece is provided on the supporting slide groove, and the clamping piece is used to press the support belt passing through the solid crystal opening against the bottom surface of the supporting slide groove to clamp and fix the support belt.
6. The eutectic machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crystal supply installation group includes a crystal ring supporting mechanism, a ejector pin mechanism and a crystal bonding mechanism, and the crystal ring supporting mechanism, the ejector pin mechanism and the crystal bonding mechanism are all arranged on the frame. The crystal ring supporting mechanism is used to support the crystal ring, and the working end of the ejector pin mechanism is located below the crystal ring. The ejector pin mechanism is used to separate the chip from the crystal ring, and the crystal bonding mechanism is used to install the separated chip on the crystal bonding position of the bracket belt.
7. The eutectic machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crystal bonding mechanism includes a crystal bonding support, a crystal bonding power unit and a crystal bonding swing arm assembly. The crystal bonding support is arranged on the frame, the crystal bonding power unit is arranged on the crystal bonding support, and the crystal bonding swing arm assembly is arranged at the driving end of the crystal bonding power unit. The crystal bonding power unit is used to drive the crystal bonding swing arm assembly to swing, and the crystal bonding swing arm assembly is used to absorb the chip and transport the chip to the crystal bonding position.
8. The eutectic machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crystal ring supporting mechanism includes a rotating frame, a frame support and a crystal ring translation assembly. The crystal ring translation assembly is arranged between the frame support and the frame. The crystal ring translation assembly is used to adjust the horizontal position of the frame support. The rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the frame support, and the rotating frame is used to support the crystal ring.
9. The eutectic machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ejector mechanism includes an ejector pin, an ejector support, an ejector lifting unit, an ejector rotating unit and an ejector translation assembly. The ejector pin is connected to the ejector support, the ejector translation assembly is connected between the ejector support and the frame, the ejector translation assembly is used to adjust the horizontal position of the ejector pin and the ejector support, the ejector lifting unit is connected between the ejector support and the ejector translation assembly, and is used to adjust the vertical position of the ejector pin and the ejector support. The ejector rotating unit is arranged on the ejector support, and is used to drive the ejector pin to rotate. The driving end of the ejector rotating unit is connected to the ejector pin.
10. The eutectic machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, and the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are respectively located at two ends of the eutectic track device, the feeding mechanism is used to provide a support belt to the eutectic track device, and the discharging mechanism is used to retract the support belt passing through the eutectic track device.