Irrigation device for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree planting irrigator, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. A fruit tree planting irrigator comprises a vertical pipe, a bent pipe is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the vertical pipe and can surround a trunk by a circle, first spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the bent pipe, the spraying ends of the first spraying holes face the outer portion of the trunk, second spraying holes are formed in the bottom of the bent pipe, and the spraying ends of the second spraying holes face soil; the citrus tree irrigation device can irrigate a citrus tree around, more water can permeate into soil around the root of a trunk, the root system of the citrus reiculata Blanco can absorb a water source and grow evenly, and then the absorption effect of the root of the citrus reiculata Blanco is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a fruit tree planting watering device. Background Art

[0002] In the planting and production of Sichuan citrus trees, such as Wogan, it is deeply loved by the public, so the planting volume is huge. In hot weather, citrus trees require a lot of water, and citrus trees cannot survive without water. The growth of citrus trees, the absorption of nutrients, the progress of photosynthesis, the synthesis and operation of organic matter, the division and expansion of cells, the temperature of the tree, the fullness of the fruit, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to water the roots of this kind of citrus trees to replenish water. Before watering, it is necessary to arrange water supply pipes next to the roots of the citrus trees for water transportation.

[0003] In the prior art, oranges are mostly planted in vertical and horizontal rows, with a row spacing of 4m-5m by 3m-3.5m, to ensure that the roots of the orange trees are stable. When watering, an outlet pipe is usually installed on the arranged water supply pipe to irrigate one side of the citrus tree. However, traditional outlet pipes only irrigate one side of the citrus tree, so the roots of the tree may tend to grow more on the side receiving the water source, resulting in uneven root growth and affecting the absorption of the citrus tree. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the water outlet pipe is only used for irrigation on one side of the citrus tree, so the root system of the tree may tend to grow more on the side receiving the water source, resulting in uneven root growth and affecting the absorption of the citrus tree, and to propose a fruit tree planting watering device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fruit tree planting watering device comprises a vertical pipe, the outside of which is fixedly connected with a curved pipe, the curved pipe can surround a tree trunk, a first spray hole is opened on the side wall of the curved pipe, the spray end of the first spray hole faces the outside of the tree trunk, and a second spray hole is opened at the bottom of the curved pipe, the spray end of the second spray hole faces the soil.

[0007] In order to facilitate the limited spraying of the bent pipe, preferably, a first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pipe, the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat, and the end of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the limited seat.

[0008] In order to atomize the sprayed water, further, a second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pipe, and the second connecting seat is arranged above the first connecting seat. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat through a pipeline, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the fixing block.

[0009] In order to facilitate the adjustment and change of the passage of the first connecting seat or the second connecting seat, further, an adjustment cylinder is slidably connected to the vertical pipe, and a liquid outlet hole is opened on the inner wall of the adjustment cylinder. When the adjustment cylinder moves, the passage of the first connecting seat or the second connecting seat is blocked.

[0010] In order to facilitate the limiting of the adjusting cylinder, preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe, and the adjusting cylinder is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0011] In order to facilitate the installation of the riser, preferably, a limit pin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the riser, and the limit pin cooperates with the bent pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree planting watering device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The fruit tree planting watering device can limit the position of the bent pipe by surrounding the root of the tree trunk and then inserting the limit pin into the soil to prevent the water pressure in the water supply pipe from affecting the position of the bent pipe;

[0014] 2. The fruit tree planting watering device can spray water on the root of the mandarin orange tree through the first spray hole, thereby allowing more water to penetrate into the soil around the root of the trunk, so that the root system of the mandarin orange can absorb water;

[0015] 3. The fruit tree planting watering device can directly deliver water to the root area of ​​the tree through the second spray hole, ensuring that the root system is directly supplied with sufficient water. Moreover, spraying water directly to the root soil can reduce the loss of water drifting in the air and evaporation, improve the water utilization efficiency, and allow more water to be absorbed and utilized by the root system;

[0016] 4. The fruit tree planting watering device, the atomizing nozzle can refine water into mist, forming fine water droplets, reducing water loss and evaporation, improving water utilization, and can also spray liquid on the roots of mandarin oranges, saving water while also providing continuous atomizing irrigation for mandarin orange trees. In addition, the atomizing nozzle can also be mixed with fertilizer for spraying, realizing water-fertilizer integration, improving fertilization effects, and saving fertilizer usage.

[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model can irrigate the citrus trees all around, allowing more water to penetrate into the soil around the roots of the tree trunks, so that the roots of the citrus trees can absorb water and grow evenly, thereby improving the absorption effect of the roots of the citrus trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fruit tree planting watering device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a curved pipe of a fruit tree planting watering device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical pipe of a fruit tree planting watering device proposed by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a standpipe of a fruit tree planting watering device proposed by the utility model from a second perspective;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a partial schematic diagram of a fruit tree planting watering device proposed by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, vertical pipe; 101, first connecting seat; 102, second connecting seat; 2, elbow; 201, first spray hole; 202, second spray hole; 3, regulating cylinder; 301, liquid outlet hole; 4, fixing block; 5, atomizing nozzle; 6, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A fruit tree planting watering device includes a vertical pipe 1, and the vertical pipe 1 is connected to a water supply pipe through a connecting pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the connecting pipe. The vertical pipe 1 can be made of plastic, and a limit pin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe 1. The limit pin can be inserted into the soil to support and limit the vertical pipe 1.

[0028] A first connecting seat 101 is also installed on the side wall of the vertical pipe 1, and a curved pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the first connecting seat 101. The curved pipe 2 can be a plastic hose. A first spray hole 201 is opened on the side wall of the curved pipe 2, and the spray end of the first spray hole 201 is facing the outside of the root of the trunk. The purpose is that the first spray hole 201 will spray water on the root of the mandarin orange tree, so that more water can penetrate into the soil around the root of the trunk, so that the root system of the mandarin orange can absorb water.

[0029] A second spray hole 202 is also provided at the bottom of the curved pipe 2, and the spray end of the second spray hole 202 faces the soil at the root of the mandarin orange. The purpose is that when the second spray hole 202 sprays water, the water can be directly delivered to the root area of ​​the tree to ensure that the root system is directly and adequately supplied with water. Moreover, spraying water directly onto the root soil can reduce the loss of water in the air and evaporation, thereby improving the water utilization efficiency and allowing more water to be absorbed and utilized by the root system.

[0030] Here, the number of elbows 2 can be one group or two groups. When the number of elbows 2 is one group, please refer to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a limiting seat is also fixedly connected to the end of the curved pipe 2, and a limiting nail is installed at the bottom of the limiting seat, and the length of the curved pipe 2 is greater than the circumference of the mandarin orange tree trunk. When the root of the mandarin orange tree trunk needs to be watered, the curved pipe 2 can be placed around the root of the trunk, and then the limiting nail can be inserted into the soil to limit the position of the curved pipe 2 to prevent the water pressure in the water supply pipe from affecting the position of the curved pipe 2.

[0031] In addition, when the number of elbows 2 is two, please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, connecting seats that can be engaged with each other are provided at the ends of the two groups of curved pipes 2, and the sum of the lengths of the two groups of curved pipes 2 is greater than the circumference of the mandarin orange tree trunk. A connecting rod is installed on one group of connecting seats, and connecting holes are opened on the other group of connecting seats. When it is necessary to water the roots of the mandarin orange tree trunks, the two groups of connecting seats can be connected together to limit the positions of the curved pipes 2. The positions of the two groups of curved pipes 2 can also be changed to make them work separately, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0032] A second connecting seat 102 is also installed on the side wall of the vertical pipe 1, and the second connecting seat 102 is arranged above the first connecting seat 101. An adjusting cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the vertical pipe 1, and a liquid outlet hole 301 is opened on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 3. When the adjusting cylinder 3 moves, the passage of the first connecting seat 101 or the second connecting seat 102 is blocked, and a limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 1, and then the adjusting cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 6.

[0033] Moreover, a fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat 102 through a pipeline, and an atomizing nozzle 5 is arranged on the fixing block 4. The atomizing nozzle 5 can generate fine water mist, so that the water can be evenly distributed in the soil around the roots, ensuring that the root system can get a uniform water supply and avoiding drought or lack of water.

[0034] When the bent pipe 2 has been watering the roots of the mandarin orange tree for a certain period of time and the soil at the roots of the mandarin orange tree is completely moistened and does not need watering, the adjusting cylinder 3 can be moved downward so that the adjusting cylinder 3 moves from the top of the limit rod 6 to the top of the vertical pipe 1. At this time, the liquid outlet 301 on the adjusting cylinder 3 will block the passage of the first connecting seat 101, and the liquid outlet 301 will be connected to the second connecting seat 102. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 5 sprays atomized liquid. The atomizing nozzle 5 can refine water into mist to form fine water droplets, which reduces water loss and evaporation, improves water utilization, and can also spray atomized liquid on the roots of the mandarin orange, saving water while allowing the mandarin orange tree to be continuously atomized for watering. In addition, the atomizing nozzle 5 can also be mixed with fertilizer for spraying to achieve water-fertilizer integration, improve fertilization effect, and save fertilizer usage.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit tree planting watering device, comprising a vertical pipe (1), characterized in that: A curved pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical pipe (1), and the curved pipe (2) can surround the tree trunk. A first spray hole (201) is opened on the side wall of the curved pipe (2), and the spray end of the first spray hole (201) faces the outside of the tree trunk. A second spray hole (202) is opened at the bottom of the curved pipe (2), and the spray end of the second spray hole (202) faces the soil.

2. A fruit tree planting watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connection seat (101) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pipe (1), the curved pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the first connection seat (101), and the end of the curved pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting seat.

3. A fruit tree planting watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second connection seat (102) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pipe (1), and the second connection seat (102) is arranged above the first connection seat (101). A fixing block (4) is fixedly connected to the second connection seat (102) via a pipeline, and an atomizing nozzle (5) is arranged on the fixing block (4).

4. A fruit tree planting watering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical pipe (1) is slidably connected with an adjusting cylinder (3), and a liquid outlet hole (301) is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (3). When the adjusting cylinder (3) moves, the passage of the first connecting seat (101) or the second connecting seat (102) is blocked.

5. A fruit tree planting watering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stand pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (6), and the adjustment cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the limit rod (6).

6. The fruit tree planting watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a limit pin, and the limit pin cooperates with the bent pipe (2).

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