Mania patient binding frame with adjusting function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manic patient restraint frame with an adjusting function, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a frame body, mounting blocks are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the frame body, one group of mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the frame body, the other group of mounting blocks are slidably connected with the frame body along the length direction of the frame body, and an air cylinder is mounted between the two groups of mounting blocks. Due to the arrangement of the clamping mechanism composed of the mounting block, the gear, the clamping plate, the motor, the sliding rod and the connecting rod at the bottom of the frame body, the clamping mechanism is hidden to the top of the frame body before being used, a patient can lie in the frame more conveniently, and in the using process, the two sides of the body of the patient are directly clamped and positioned through the clamping plate by starting the motor and controlling rotation of the gear, so that the use is convenient. In addition, the air bag cushion on the inner side of the clamping plate is used in cooperation with the air pump, the restraining stability is improved, damage to the patient is avoided, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a restraint frame, in particular to a restraint frame for manic patients with an adjustment function, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, for example, a utility model with publication number 202122268728.0 discloses a nursing restraint frame, which can facilitate the restraint of the patient's hands through a restraint mechanism, reducing the difficulty of restraining the patient's hands. The device can be operated by both the patient with one hand and medical staff, reducing the difficulty of operation for medical staff. At the same time, the device is more stable to prevent the restraint belt from loosening, and can facilitate the separation of the patient and the restraint belt, reducing the difficulty of separating the patient and the restraint belt, thereby making it easier for the patient to hold the device with his hands after use.

[0003] Similar to the above application, there are still some shortcomings:

[0004] Since the restraint belts are located at both ends of the frame, they will cause obstacles when the patient lies down, making it inconvenient to lie down, and they need to be manually tied and fixed after lying down, which is inconvenient to operate. In addition, the patient's head cannot be restrained, and the restraint effect is poor;

[0005] Therefore, a manic patient restraint frame with adjustment function is designed to optimize the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a manic patient restraint frame with an adjustable function. The clamping mechanism composed of the mounting blocks, gears, card plates, motors, sliding rods and connecting rods at the bottom of the frame is hidden at the top of the frame before use, making it more convenient for patients to lie down. During use, the motor is started to control the rotation of the gears, and the card plates are directly clamped and positioned on both sides of the patient's body, making the restraint more convenient. In addition, the air bag cushion on the inner side of the card plate is used in conjunction with the air pump, which not only increases the stability of the restraint but also avoids damage to the patient, and has higher practicality. The setting of the cylinder between the two groups of mounting blocks can change the spacing between the card plates during use, which is convenient for people of different heights to use. In addition, the card plates composed of L-shaped plates, slide grooves, fixing rods and positioning bolts can adjust the length of the card plates during use, which is convenient for people of different body shapes to use. The setting of the traction belt and the connecting belt on the end baffle of the frame can simultaneously position the patient's neck during the restraint process, and the restraint effect is better.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0008] A restraint frame for manic patients with an adjustment function comprises a frame body, mounting blocks are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the frame body, one group of mounting blocks is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the other group of mounting blocks is slidably connected to the frame body along the length direction of the frame body, a cylinder is installed between the two groups of mounting blocks, gears meshing with each other are rotatably installed on both sides of the mounting blocks, clamping plates are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the gears, through openings cooperating with the clamping plates are opened on both sides of the top of the frame body, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the gear on one side of the mounting block at one end of the bottom of the frame body, a connecting rod is slidably installed inside the sliding rod along the length direction, the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the gear on the mounting block at the other end of the frame body, and a motor connected with the output shaft and the gear is installed on the outer side of the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed at the top of the frame along the length direction, and the openings are located at both sides of the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] Preferably: a hollow groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the frame, and anti-slip pads are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame.

[0011] Preferably: a baffle is fixed at one end of the top of the frame, connecting belts are slidably mounted on both sides of the baffle, and a traction belt is provided between the two ends of the connecting belt.

[0012] Preferably, a headrest is provided at one end of the top of the frame body close to the baffle, and the shape of the headrest is arc-shaped.

[0013] Preferably: the card plate includes an L-shaped plate, a slide groove, a fixing rod and a positioning bolt, the end of the L-shaped plate is arc-shaped, a slide groove is opened inside the L-shaped plate, a fixing rod with an end fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear is slidably installed inside the slide groove, and a positioning bolt is threadedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate.

[0014] Preferably, an airbag cushion is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped end of the L-shaped plate, an air pump is installed on the outer side of the frame, and an output end of the air pump is connected to the inside of the airbag cushion through a conduit.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model provides a manic patient restraint frame with an adjustable function. The clamping mechanism composed of a mounting block, a gear, a clamping plate, a motor, a sliding rod and a connecting rod at the bottom of the frame is hidden at the top of the frame before use, making it more convenient for the patient to lie down. During use, the motor is started to control the rotation of the gear, and the clamping plate is directly clamped and positioned on both sides of the patient's body, making the restraint more convenient. In addition, the airbag cushion on the inner side of the clamping plate is used in conjunction with the air pump, which not only increases the stability of the restraint, but also avoids damage to the patient, and is more practical.

[0017] The setting of the cylinder between the two sets of mounting blocks can change the spacing of the pallet during use, which is convenient for people of different heights to use. In addition, the pallet composed of the L-shaped plate, the slide groove, the fixing rod and the positioning bolt can adjust the length of the pallet during use, which is convenient for people of different body shapes to use;

[0018] The arrangement of the traction belt and the connecting belt on the end baffle of the frame can simultaneously position the patient's neck during the restraint process, thereby achieving a better restraint effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom structural diagram of the frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a card board of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation block of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. mounting block; 3. gear; 4. clamping plate; 5. airbag cushion; 6. air pump; 7. through port; 8. slide rod; 9. connecting rod; 10. motor; 11. cylinder; 12. baffle; 13. traction belt; 14. connecting belt; 15. L-shaped plate; 16. slide groove; 17. fixing rod; 18. positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical solution of the utility model more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the utility model are not limited thereto.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a manic patient restraint frame with an adjustable function, including a frame 1, an arc-shaped groove is opened at the top of the frame 1 along the length direction, the patient lies flat inside the arc-shaped groove, and the patient's arms are limited by the arc-shaped groove to prevent the arms from excessively extending to the outside of the frame 1, a hollow groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the frame 1, and anti-slip pads are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame 1 to stabilize the position of the frame 1;

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, mounting blocks 2 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the frame 1, one set of mounting blocks 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the other set of mounting blocks 2 is slidably connected to the frame 1 along the length direction of the frame 1, and a cylinder 11 is installed between the two sets of mounting blocks 2. By using the cylinder 11, the distance between the two sets of mounting blocks 2 can be adjusted to adapt to patients of different heights;

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, gears 3 meshing with each other are rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting block 2, and a clamping plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the gear 3. Through holes 7 cooperating with the clamping plate 4 are opened on both sides of the top of the frame body 1, and the through holes 7 are located on both sides of the arc groove. The length of the through hole 7 on one end of the frame body 1 away from the mounting block 2 fixedly connected to the frame body 1 is greater than the length of the other end;

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a slide rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the gear 3 on one side of the mounting block 2 at one end of the bottom of the frame 1, and a connecting rod 9 is slidably mounted inside the slide rod 8 along the length direction. When adjusting the spacing between the two sets of mounting blocks 2, the connecting rod 9 slides inside the slide rod 8 to keep the gears 3 able to rotate coaxially. The end of the connecting rod 9 away from the slide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the gear 3 on the mounting block 2 at the other end of the frame 1, and a motor 10 with an output shaft connected to the gear 3 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting block 2;

[0029] Specifically, during the restraint process, the rotation of the motor 10 drives a group of gears 3 to rotate. Due to the meshing action between the gears 3 and the connection action through the slide rod 8 and the connecting rod 9, the multiple groups of gears 3 are controlled to rotate at the same time, and the gears 3 on the mounting block 2 rotate in the opposite direction, turning the clamping plate 4 over and extending it from the inside of the through hole 7, clamping it on the patient's arm and thigh to fix it;

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the card plate 4 includes an L-shaped plate 15, a slide groove 16, a fixing rod 17 and a positioning bolt 18. The end of the L-shaped plate 15 is arc-shaped, and the inside of the L-shaped plate 15 is provided with a slide groove 16. The inside of the slide groove 16 is slidably installed with a fixing rod 17 whose end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear 3. The top of the L-shaped plate 15 is threadedly installed with a positioning bolt 18;

[0031] Specifically, since patients have different body shapes, in order to fix patients of different body shapes, the length of the clamping plate 4 needs to be adjusted. When in use, the positioning bolt 18 is first loosened, and then the L-shaped plate 15 is dragged to slide along the length direction of the fixing rod 17 to change the overall length of the clamping plate 4;

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an airbag cushion 5 is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped end of the L-shaped plate 15, and an air pump 6 is installed on the outer side of the frame 1. The output end of the air pump 6 is connected to the inside of the airbag cushion 5 through a conduit. The L-shaped plate 15 is stuck on the outside of the patient's body, and then the air pump 6 is started to inflate the inside of the airbag cushion 5. The airbag cushion 5 swells and fits on the outside of the patient, which makes the fixation more stable and avoids injuries caused by the patient's turmoil.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, a baffle 12 is fixed at one end of the top of the frame 1, and the patient's head is placed on the side facing the baffle 12. Connecting belts 14 are slidably installed on both sides of the baffle 12. A traction belt 13 is provided between the two ends of the connecting belt 14. The traction belt 13 is placed on the patient's chin, and then the connecting belt 14 is pulled in to fix the patient's head. A headrest is provided at one end of the top of the frame 1 close to the baffle 12, and the shape of the headrest is arc-shaped, which increases the comfort of use.

[0034] The above is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A restraint frame for manic patients with an adjustable function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), both ends of the bottom of the frame (1) are provided with mounting blocks (2), one set of mounting blocks (2) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the other set of mounting blocks (2) is slidably connected to the frame (1) along the length direction of the frame (1), a cylinder (11) is installed between the two sets of mounting blocks (2), gears (3) meshing with each other are rotatably installed on both sides of the mounting blocks (2), a clamping plate (4) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the gear (3), both sides of the top of the frame (1) are provided with through openings (7) matching with the clamping plate (4), a sliding rod (8) is fixedly installed on the gear (3) on one side of the mounting block (2) at one end of the bottom of the frame (1), a connecting rod (9) is slidably installed inside the sliding rod (8) along the length direction, the end of the connecting rod (9) away from the sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected to the gear (3) on the mounting block (2) at the other end of the frame (1), and a motor (10) whose output shaft is connected to the gear (3) is installed on the outer side of the mounting block (2).

2. A manic restraint frame with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is formed at the top of the frame body (1) along the length direction, and the through openings (7) are located on both sides of the arc-shaped groove.

3. A manic restraint frame with adjustable function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the frame (1), and anti-slip pads are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame (1).

4. A manic restraint frame with adjustable function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixed at one end of the top of the frame (1), connecting belts (14) are slidably mounted on both sides of the baffle (12), and a traction belt (13) is provided between the two ends of the connecting belt (14).

5. A manic restraint frame with adjustable function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A headrest is provided at one end of the top of the frame (1) close to the baffle (12), and the shape of the headrest is arc-shaped.

6. A manic restraint frame with adjustable function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The clamping plate (4) comprises an L-shaped plate (15), a slide groove (16), a fixing rod (17) and a positioning bolt (18); the end of the L-shaped plate (15) is arc-shaped; the inside of the L-shaped plate (15) is provided with a slide groove (16); the inside of the slide groove (16) is slidably installed with a fixing rod (17) whose end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear (3); and the top of the L-shaped plate (15) is threadedly installed with a positioning bolt (18).

7. A manic restraint frame with adjustable function according to claim 6, characterized in that: An airbag cushion (5) is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped end of the L-shaped plate (15), an air pump (6) is installed on the outer side of the frame (1), and the output end of the air pump (6) is connected to the inside of the airbag cushion (5) through a conduit.

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