Gastrointestinal decompression device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrointestinal decompression devices, and discloses a gastrointestinal decompression device which comprises a fixing plate. According to the gastrointestinal decompression device, through the arrangement of the limiting assembly and the collecting assembly, when the gastrointestinal decompression device is used, a vacuum tube is connected to a fixing tube A in a sleeving mode, then a fixing piece A and a fixing piece B are connected to the vacuum tube in a sleeving mode and fixed through fixing screws, the risk that the vacuum tube moves or falls off is reduced, and then a liquid suction hose is fixed to a collecting bag through threads by the personnel; a person starts the vacuum pump to lead liquid into the collecting bag and monitors the amount of the liquid extracted from the intestines and stomach in real time through the electronic scale, and when the collecting bag needs to be replaced, the vacuum pipe and the liquid suction hose only need to be pulled away from the collecting bag, and then the fixing cover A and the fixing cover B are used for blocking the two outlets respectively. The complexity and time cost of personnel operation are reduced, the risk of cross infection is reduced, bacterium breeding and spreading caused by long-time use of the same container are avoided, and sanitation and safety of the device are kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrointestinal decompression devices, in particular to a gastrointestinal decompression device. Background Art

[0002] The gastrointestinal decompression device is an important medical device that can be used to treat a variety of gastrointestinal-related diseases and symptoms, helping medical staff to expel gas or liquid in the patient's gastrointestinal tract, reduce pressure and discomfort in the gastrointestinal tract, relieve the patient's discomfort, and promote recovery.

[0003] The existing gastrointestinal decompression device cannot avoid the contamination problem of the aspirate during actual use, and the cleaning steps of the device are also very cumbersome, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the work of medical staff and has certain limitations.

[0004] After searching the existing patents: a gastrointestinal decompression device (publication number: CN203507190U), including a ventilator and an absorption bottle body, the ventilator and the top of the absorption bottle body are connected by a hose, a pressure gauge is provided on the top of the absorption bottle body, a rubber hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the absorption bottle body, a catheter is provided in the inner cavity of the rubber hose and extends to the bottom of the rubber capsule, a sensor is provided on the inner side of the top of the rubber capsule, and a valve is installed on the catheter; the side of the absorption bottle body is connected to the gastric tube through a three-way connector, and a capsule endoscope is provided at the other end of the gastric tube, and a guide wire and a connecting line are connected to the capsule endoscope through the gastric tube. The utility model provides a gastrointestinal decompression device with a simple structure and convenient operation. The aspirate is stored in the rubber capsule, and the rubber capsule is replaced in time, so that the aspirate is uniformly and specially treated, avoiding the problem of contamination of the aspirate. At the same time, the presence of the capsule endoscope enables medical personnel to observe the gastrointestinal decompression status in time, which is conducive to the smooth progress of gastrointestinal decompression.

[0005] Although the above patent stores the aspirated material in a rubber capsule and replaces the rubber capsule in time, so that the aspirated material is uniformly and specially treated, thus avoiding the contamination problem of the aspirated material; however, it is not convenient to fix the connection between the negative pressure device and the collection device, and it is not convenient to meet the diverse usage needs of personnel.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a gastrointestinal decompression device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a gastrointestinal decompression device which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to fix the connection between the negative pressure device and the collection device.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a gastrointestinal decompression device, including a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the inside of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump, the side of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a limiting component, the limiting component includes a fixing block fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell, the side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to an elastic rope, the side of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to a fixing sheet A, the side of the fixing sheet A is hinged to a fixing sheet B through a hinge, the side of the fixing sheet A is provided with a threaded hole, the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a fixing screw, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to an electronic scale, the top of the electronic scale is overlapped with a collecting component, the collecting component includes a collecting bag overlapped on the top of the electronic scale, the The top of the collecting bag is connected to a fixed tube A, the bottom of the fixed tube A is sleeved with a fixed cover A, the top of the collecting bag is through-connected with a fixed tube B, the bottom of the fixed tube B is sleeved with a fixed cover B, the top of the collecting assembly is threadedly connected to a liquid suction hose, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is threadedly connected to a storage assembly, the storage assembly includes a limit screw threadedly connected to the top of the support plate, the top of the limit screw is fixedly connected to a limit rope, the side of the limit rope is fixedly connected to a storage frame, the side of the storage frame is provided with a square hole for discarded objects, the side of the square hole for discarded objects is hinged with a baffle through a hinge, the top of the storage frame is overlapped with a fixed square cover, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a movable assembly.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a threaded hole is opened on the side of the fixing plate B, and a silicone sheet is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate A. The silicone sheet can increase friction and reduce the risk of the vacuum tube moving or falling off.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage frame, and the material of the storage frame is polypropylene. The handles can facilitate people to move the storage frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the liquid suction hose is made of silicone, and a swivel joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction hose. The swivel joint can facilitate personnel to connect and separate the liquid suction hose from the collection bag.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, the interior of the fixed cover B is fixedly connected with a leak-proof plug, the leak-proof plug is made of rubber, and the fixed cover B can effectively prevent gastric juice from overflowing and odor from spreading, thereby improving the comfort of personnel.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, the side of the protective shell is connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a pressure gauge, and the side of the connecting pipe is connected to a vacuum tube, which can connect a vacuum pump and a collection bag.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a gastrointestinal decompression device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The gastrointestinal decompression device, through the setting of the limiting component and the collecting component, when in use, the personnel will connect the vacuum tube to the fixed tube A, and then connect the fixing plate A and the fixing plate B to the vacuum tube and fix them with fixing screws to reduce the risk of the vacuum tube moving or falling off. Then the personnel will thread the suction hose on the collecting bag, start the vacuum pump to draw the liquid into the collecting bag and monitor the amount of liquid extracted from the stomach and intestines in real time through an electronic scale. When the collecting bag needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to remove the vacuum tube and the suction hose from the collecting bag and then use the fixing cover A and the fixing cover B to block the two outlets respectively, which reduces the complexity and time cost of personnel operation, helps to reduce the risk of cross infection, avoids the growth and spread of bacteria caused by long-term use of the same container, and maintains the hygiene and safety of the device.

[0019] 2. The gastrointestinal decompression device, through the setting of the storage component, when in use, the personnel will throw the used collection bag into the storage frame from the discarded square hole. The storage component can save the time and energy of medical staff. The personnel do not have to spend extra time looking for a place to store the used collection bag, but can directly place it in the designated place, thereby improving the work efficiency of the personnel. At the same time, it can reduce the chaos and clutter in the medical environment and provide a more tidy and orderly working environment for medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in block of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, fixing plate; 2, protective shell; 3, vacuum pump; 4, limit assembly; 401, fixing block; 402, elastic rope; 403, fixing plate A; 404, fixing plate B; 405, fixing screw; 5, electronic scale; 6, collection assembly; 601, collection bag; 602, fixing tube A; 603, fixing cover A; 604, fixing tube B; 605, fixing cover B; 7, suction hose; 8, fixing frame; 9 , support plate; 10, storage component; 1001, limit screw; 1002, limit rope; 1003, storage frame; 1004, baffle; 1005, fixed square cover; 11, moving component; 1101, support column; 1102, connecting block; 1103, universal wheel; 1104, connecting round block; 1105, plug-in block; 12, rotating joint; 13, connecting pipe; 14, pressure gauge; 15, vacuum tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a gastrointestinal decompression device, including a fixing plate 1, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1, a vacuum pump 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 2, a limiting component 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell 2, the limiting component 4 includes a fixing block 401 fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell 2, an elastic rope 402 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 401, a fixing sheet A403 is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic rope 402, a fixing sheet B404 is hinged to the side of the fixing sheet A403 through a hinge, a threaded hole is opened on the side of the fixing sheet A403, and the internal thread of the threaded hole A fixing screw 405 is connected, the top of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to an electronic scale 5, the top of the electronic scale 5 is overlapped with a collecting assembly 6, the collecting assembly 6 includes a collecting bag 601 overlapped on the top of the electronic scale 5, the top of the collecting bag 601 is connected to a fixing pipe A602, the bottom of the fixing pipe A602 is sleeved with a fixing cover A603, the top of the collecting bag 601 is through-connected with a fixing pipe B604, the bottom of the fixing pipe B604 is sleeved with a fixing cover B605, the arrangement of the limiting assembly 4 and the collecting assembly 6 helps to maintain the effectiveness and stability of the decompression device and reduce the risk of the vacuum tube 15 moving or falling off , while reducing the complexity and time cost of personnel operation, avoiding the growth and spread of bacteria caused by long-term use of the same container, and maintaining the hygiene and safety of the device. The top of the collecting component 6 is threadedly connected with a suction hose 7, the bottom of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 8, the bottom of the fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 9, the top of the supporting plate 9 is threadedly connected with a storage component 10, the storage component 10 includes a limiting screw 1001 threadedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 9, the top of the limiting screw 1001 is fixedly connected with a limiting rope 1002, the side of the limiting rope 1002 is fixedly connected with a storage frame 1003, the storage A discarding hole is provided on the side of the frame 1003, and a baffle 1004 is hinged on the side of the discarding hole through a hinge. A fixed square cover 1005 is overlapped on the top of the storage frame 1003. The setting of the storage component 10 can save the time and energy of medical staff. The staff does not need to spend extra time looking for a place to store the used collection bag 601, but can directly place it in a designated place, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff, and at the same time can reduce the chaos and disorder in the medical environment, providing a more tidy and orderly working environment for medical staff. The bottom of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected with a moving component 11;

[0029] See also Figure 2 A threaded hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate B404, and a silicone sheet is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate A403. The silicone sheet can increase the friction force and reduce the risk of the vacuum tube 15 moving or falling off;

[0030] See also Figure 4, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage frame 1003, and the material of the storage frame 1003 is polypropylene. The handles can facilitate personnel to move the storage frame 1003;

[0031] See also Figure 3 The material of the liquid suction hose 7 is silicone, and a swivel joint 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction hose 7. The swivel joint 12 can facilitate personnel to connect and separate the liquid suction hose 7 and the collection bag 601;

[0032] See also Figure 3 The fixed cover B605 is internally fixedly connected with a leak-proof plug made of rubber. The fixed cover B605 can effectively prevent gastric juice from overflowing and odor from spreading, thereby improving the comfort of personnel.

[0033] See also Figure 4 The side of the protective shell 2 is connected with a connecting pipe 13, the top of the connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge 14, and the side of the connecting pipe 13 is connected with a vacuum tube 15, which can connect the vacuum pump 3 and the collection bag 601.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] See also Figure 5 The mobile assembly 11 includes four support columns 1101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 9, the bottoms of the four support columns 1101 are fixedly connected to connection blocks 1102, and the bottoms of the four connection blocks 1102 are fixedly connected to universal wheels 1103. The universal wheels 1103 can facilitate personnel to move the equipment as a whole, thereby improving the work efficiency of personnel;

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] See also Figure 6 The mobile component 11 includes four support columns 1101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 9, the bottoms of the four support columns 1101 are fixedly connected with connecting round blocks 1104, the bottoms of the four connecting round blocks 1104 are plugged with plug-in blocks 1105, and the bottoms of the four plug-in blocks 1105 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 1103. The plug-in structure makes it easy for personnel to disassemble and replace the damaged mobile structure, thereby reducing the workload of personnel.

[0038] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0039] Step 1: When in use, the personnel will sleeve the vacuum tube 15 onto the fixed tube A602, then use the fixing plate A403 and the fixing plate B404 to sleeve onto the vacuum tube 15 and fix it with the fixing screw 405, which helps to maintain the effectiveness and stability of the decompression device and reduce the risk of the vacuum tube 15 moving or falling off. Then the personnel will fix the suction hose 7 inside the fixed tube B604 through the rotating joint 12, and then put the other end of the suction hose 7 into the target position in the patient's gastrointestinal tract. Finally, the personnel will start the vacuum pump 3 to draw the gas or liquid into the collection bag 601, and the medical staff will use the electric The sub-scale 5 monitors the outflow of liquid extracted from the stomach in real time. When the gastric fluid is full or the collection bag 601 needs to be replaced, the vacuum tube 15 and the liquid suction hose 7 are only needed to be removed from the collection bag 601 and then the outlets of the fixed tube A602 and the fixed tube B604 are blocked with the fixed cover A603 and the fixed cover B605 respectively, and the used collection bag 601 can be discarded, which reduces the complexity and time cost of personnel operation. At the same time, the replaceable collection bag 601 helps to reduce the risk of cross infection, avoid the growth and spread of bacteria caused by long-term use of the same container, and maintain the hygiene and safety of the device;

[0040] The second step: when in use, the personnel throws the used collection bag 601 into the storage frame 1003 from the discarded square hole. The storage component 10 can save the time and energy of medical staff. The personnel do not have to spend extra time looking for a place to store the used collection bag 601, but can directly place it in the designated place, thereby improving the work efficiency of the personnel and reducing the chaos and disorder in the medical environment, providing a more tidy and orderly working environment for medical staff.

[0041] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0042] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gastrointestinal decompression device, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), the interior of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (3), the side of the protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting assembly (4), the limiting assembly (4) comprises a fixing block (401) fixedly connected to the side of the protective shell (2), the side of the fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to an elastic rope (402), the side of the elastic rope (402) is fixedly connected to a fixing sheet A (403), and the side of the fixing sheet A (403) is hinged. A fixing plate B (404) is hingedly connected, a threaded hole is opened on the side of the fixing plate A (403), and a fixing screw (405) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole. The top of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electronic scale (5), and the top of the electronic scale (5) is overlapped with a collecting component (6), and the collecting component (6) includes a collecting bag (601) overlapped with the top of the electronic scale (5), and the top of the collecting bag (601) is connected to a fixing pipe A (602), and the bottom of the fixing pipe A (602) is sleeved with The top of the collecting bag (601) is connected with a fixing tube B (604), the bottom of the fixing tube B (604) is sleeved with a fixing cover B (605), the top of the collecting assembly (6) is threadedly connected with a liquid suction hose (7), the bottom of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (8), the bottom of the fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (9), the top of the supporting plate (9) is threadedly connected with a storage assembly (10), and the storage assembly (10) includes a screw threaded connection to the supporting frame (8). A limit screw (1001) is disposed on the top of the support plate (9), the top of the limit screw (1001) is fixedly connected to a limit rope (1002), the side of the limit rope (1002) is fixedly connected to a storage frame (1003), a square hole for discarding items is provided on the side of the storage frame (1003), a baffle (1004) is hingedly connected to the side of the square hole for discarding items via a hinge, a fixed square cover (1005) is overlapped on the top of the storage frame (1003), and a moving component (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (9).

2. A gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate B (404), and a silicone sheet is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate A (403).

3. A gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage frame (1003), and the material of the storage frame (1003) is polypropylene.

4. A gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid suction hose (7) is made of silica gel, and a rotary joint (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction hose (7).

5. A gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed cover B (605) is fixedly connected with an anti-leakage plug, and the material of the anti-leakage plug is rubber.

6. A gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the protective shell (2) is connected to a connecting pipe (13), the top of the connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a pressure gauge (14), and the side of the connecting pipe (13) is connected to a vacuum tube (15).

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