Solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a shell, a connecting cover I, a driving part, a fixed ring sleeve, a filter frame, a rotating mechanism, a reciprocating water pressing mechanism and a stirring mechanism. Garbage is poured into the filtering frame, the driving piece drives the reciprocating water pressing mechanism and the rotating mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism drives the filtering frame to rotate, the rotating direction of the filtering frame is opposite to that of the reciprocating water pressing mechanism, the filtering frame rotates to throw out waste liquid in the garbage, and meanwhile the reciprocating water pressing mechanism and the stirring mechanism stir and extrude the garbage. And the problems that most of existing solid-liquid separation devices achieve solid-liquid separation through shaking of a filter screen, but part of the waste liquid exists in the garbage, and the waste liquid is difficult to shake out are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large discharge volume, complex and diverse composition, and polluting nature, it needs to be treated harmlessly, recycled, and reduced in volume. If it is not properly handled, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental hygiene, waste resources, and undermine production and living safety. Therefore, most cities are studying ways to reduce garbage generation and encourage resource recycling.

[0003] At present, in the process of garbage treatment, since garbage often contains solid garbage and liquid garbage, solid-liquid separation is required during treatment. Most existing solid-liquid separation devices achieve solid-liquid separation by shaking the filter screen, but some waste liquid exists in the garbage and it is difficult to shake out the waste liquid. Therefore, a solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment is urgently needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal comprises a shell, a connection cover which can be opened and closed is provided on the top of the shell, a water outlet is provided on the bottom of the shell, and further comprises:

[0007] A driving member connected to the housing;

[0008] A fixed ring sleeve, one end of which is connected to the shell;

[0009] The filter frame is rotatably connected to the fixed ring sleeve, the filter frame is provided with a second connecting cover that can be opened and closed, and the filter frame and the second connecting cover are both provided with a plurality of groups of filter holes;

[0010] A rotating mechanism, one end of which is connected to the housing and the other end of which is connected to the filter frame, for driving the filter frame to rotate;

[0011] A reciprocating water pressure mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the other end is connected to the filter frame, for filtering the garbage;

[0012] The stirring mechanism is connected with the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and is used for stirring the garbage.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating mechanism includes:

[0014] a gear ring connected to the filter frame;

[0015] Gear 2, meshing with the gear ring and rotatably connected to the housing;

[0016] Gear one meshes with gear two.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the reciprocating water pressure mechanism includes:

[0018] A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the housing and connected to the gear 1, and the rotating sleeve is connected to the output end of the driving member;

[0019] A threaded folding rod, one end of which is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve and is threadedly connected to the filter frame;

[0020] A sliding folding sleeve is slidably connected to the other end of the threaded folding rod;

[0021] The first elastic member is arranged inside the sliding folding sleeve, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the sliding folding sleeve, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the threaded folding rod;

[0022] The frustum cylinder is connected with the sliding sleeve.

[0023] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring mechanism comprises:

[0024] A mounting groove is provided inside the frustum cylinder;

[0025] The second elastic member is arranged inside the mounting groove, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the frustum cylinder;

[0026] The stirring rod is arranged in the installation groove and connected with the other end of the elastic member.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0028] Pour the garbage into the filter frame, the driving part drives the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and the rotating mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism drives the filter frame to rotate, and the rotation direction of the filter frame is opposite to the rotation direction of the reciprocating water pressure mechanism. The filter frame rotates to throw out the waste liquid in the garbage. At the same time, the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and the stirring mechanism stir and squeeze the garbage to ensure that all the waste liquid flows out to achieve solid-liquid separation, which solves the problem that most existing solid-liquid separation devices achieve solid-liquid separation by shaking the filter screen, but some waste liquid exists in the garbage and it is difficult to shake out the waste liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a solid-liquid separation device for garbage treatment in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter frame in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. moving wheel; 3. driving member; 4. fixed ring sleeve; 5. filter frame; 6. rotating sliding sleeve; 7. threaded folding rod; 8. gear 1; 9. gear 2; 10. gear ring; 11. sliding folding sleeve; 12. elastic member 1; 13. frustum cylinder; 14. mounting groove; 15. elastic member 2; 16. stirring rod; 17. connecting cover 1; 18. connecting cover 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] In the present utility model embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal comprises a housing 1, a connection cover 17 which can be opened and closed is provided on the top of the housing 1, a water outlet is provided on the bottom of the housing 1, and further comprises:

[0035] A driving member 3 connected to the housing 1;

[0036] A fixed ring sleeve 4, one end of which is connected to the housing 1;

[0037] The filter frame 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring sleeve 4. The filter frame 5 is provided with a second connecting cover 18 that can be opened and closed. The filter frame 5 and the second connecting cover 18 are both provided with a plurality of filter holes.

[0038] A rotating mechanism, one end of which is connected to the housing 1 and the other end of which is connected to the filter frame 5, for driving the filter frame 5 to rotate;

[0039] A reciprocating water pressure mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member 3 and the other end of which is connected to the filter frame 5, is used to filter the garbage;

[0040] The stirring mechanism is connected with the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and is used for stirring the garbage.

[0041] Pour the garbage into the filter frame 5, the driving member 3 drives the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and the rotating mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism drives the filter frame 5 to rotate, and the filter frame 5 rotates in the opposite direction to the reciprocating water pressure mechanism, the filter frame 5 rotates to throw out the waste liquid in the garbage, and at the same time, the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and the stirring mechanism stir and squeeze the garbage to ensure that all the waste liquid flows out, and solid-liquid separation is achieved. The driving member 3 can be a reciprocating stepping motor, a reciprocating servo motor, etc.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the rotating mechanism comprises:

[0043] The gear ring 10 is connected to the filter frame 5;

[0044] Gear 2 9, meshing with the gear ring 10, and rotatably connected to the housing 1;

[0045] Gear one 8 meshes with gear two 9.

[0046] The driving member 3 drives the reciprocating water pressure mechanism to rotate, the reciprocating water pressure mechanism drives gear 1 8 to rotate, gear 1 8 drives gear 2 9 to rotate, gear 2 9 drives the gear ring 10 to rotate, the gear ring 10 drives the filter frame 5 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the filter frame 5 is opposite to the rotation direction of the reciprocating water pressure mechanism.

[0047] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the reciprocating water pressure mechanism comprises:

[0048] The rotating sleeve 6 is rotatably connected to the housing 1 and connected to the gear 1 8. The rotating sleeve 6 is connected to the output end of the driving member 3;

[0049] The threaded folding rod 7 has one end slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 6 and is threadedly connected to the filter frame 5;

[0050] A sliding folding sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the other end of the threaded folding rod 7;

[0051] The elastic member 12 is disposed inside the sliding folding sleeve 11, and one end of the elastic member 12 is connected to the sliding folding sleeve 11, and the other end of the elastic member 12 is connected to the threaded folding rod 7;

[0052] The frustum tube 13 is connected to the sliding sleeve 11 .

[0053] The driving member 3 drives the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 6 drives the threaded folding rod 7 to rotate, the threaded folding rod 7 drives the sliding folding sleeve 11 to rotate, and the sliding folding sleeve 11 cone cylinder 13 rotates to squeeze the garbage and press the waste water out of the garbage. At the same time, the threaded folding rod 7 rotates in the opposite direction to the filter frame 5, so that the threaded folding rod 7 reciprocates horizontally, and the elastic member 12 is set to ensure that the cone cylinder 13 can move and the squeezing force is guaranteed. The elastic member 12 can be a spring, a spring sheet, etc.

[0054] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the stirring mechanism comprises:

[0055] The mounting groove 14 is provided inside the frustum tube 13;

[0056] The second elastic member 15 is disposed inside the mounting groove 14, and one end of the elastic member 15 is connected to the frustum tube 13;

[0057] The stirring rod 16 is disposed in the mounting groove 14 and connected to the other end of the second elastic member 15 .

[0058] The threaded folding rod 7 drives the frustum cylinder 13 to reciprocate horizontally, and the frustum cylinder 13 drives the stirring rod 16 to reciprocate horizontally. At the same time, the rotation of the frustum cylinder 13 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, and the stirring rod 16 stirs the garbage. The second elastic member 15 is set to ensure that the stirring rod 16 can extend from the installation groove 14 and retract into the installation groove 14. The second elastic member 15 can be a spring, a spring sheet, etc.

[0059] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , also includes:

[0060] The moving wheel 2 is connected to the housing 1 .

[0061] The movable wheels 2 are provided to facilitate the movement and transportation of the device.

[0062] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the garbage is poured into the filter frame 5, the driving member 3 drives the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 6 drives the threaded folding rod 7 to rotate, the threaded folding rod 7 drives the sliding folding sleeve 11 to rotate, the sliding folding sleeve 11 cone tube 13 rotates, the garbage is squeezed, and the waste water in the garbage is squeezed out; at the same time, the rotating sleeve 6 drives the gear 1 8 to rotate, the gear 1 8 drives the gear 2 9 to rotate, the gear 2 9 drives the gear ring 10 to rotate, the gear ring 10 drives the filter frame 5 to rotate, the threaded folding rod 7 rotates in the opposite direction to the filter frame 5, so that the threaded folding rod 7 reciprocates laterally, the threaded folding rod 7 drives the cone tube 13 to reciprocate laterally, the cone tube 13 drives the stirring rod 16 to reciprocate laterally, and at the same time, the rotation of the cone tube 13 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, and the stirring rod 16 stirs the garbage to improve the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0063] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0064] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal, comprising a shell, a connection cover that can be opened and closed is provided on the top of the shell, and a water outlet is provided on the bottom of the shell, characterized in that: Also includes: A driving member connected to the housing; A fixed ring sleeve, one end of which is connected to the shell; The filter frame is rotatably connected to the fixed ring sleeve, the filter frame is provided with a second connecting cover that can be opened and closed, and the filter frame and the second connecting cover are both provided with a plurality of groups of filter holes; A rotating mechanism, one end of which is connected to the housing and the other end of which is connected to the filter frame, for driving the filter frame to rotate; A reciprocating water pressure mechanism, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the other end is connected to the filter frame, for filtering the garbage; The stirring mechanism is connected with the reciprocating water pressure mechanism and is used for stirring the garbage.

2. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises: a gear ring connected to the filter frame; Gear 2, meshing with the gear ring and rotatably connected to the housing; Gear one meshes with gear two.

3. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating water pressure mechanism comprises: A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the housing and connected to the gear 1, and the rotating sleeve is connected to the output end of the driving member; A threaded folding rod, one end of which is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve and is threadedly connected to the filter frame; A sliding folding sleeve is slidably connected to the other end of the threaded folding rod; The first elastic member is arranged inside the sliding folding sleeve, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the sliding folding sleeve, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the threaded folding rod; The frustum cylinder is connected with the sliding sleeve.

4. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises: A mounting groove is provided inside the frustum cylinder; The second elastic member is arranged inside the mounting groove, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the frustum cylinder; The stirring rod is arranged in the installation groove and connected with the other end of the elastic member.

5. A solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The moving wheel is connected with the shell.

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