Paper removing device
By designing a paper removal device containing a visual recognition probe and a swing rack in the paper production line, unqualified paper is automatically identified and eliminated, and the inefficiency and equipment complexity in the existing technology is solved, and an efficient and easy-to-maintenance online removal effect is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421169267.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The removal of unqualified paper in existing paper production lines is inefficient, and the equipment costs are high, the structure is complex and the maintenance is difficult.
A paper removal device is designed, including a rack, main conveyor belt, visual identification probe, swing rack and removal conveyor belt. The paper qualification is recognized by taking photos through visual identification probes, controlling the swing rack and removing conveyor belt automatically clamping or removing it. Qualified paper, enabling fast online removal.
It realizes automated identification and removal of unqualified papers, improves production efficiency, reduces the dependence of manual judgment, and the device structure is relatively simple and easy to inspect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222343507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paper production equipment, and in particular to a paper rejecting device. Background Art
[0002] Paper is a thin sheet made of plant fiber, used for writing, drawing, printing and packaging. Paper is produced on a special production line. In the production line, there may be defective paper, such as printing position offset, wrong paper size, etc. For this reason, it is necessary to remove unqualified paper in the production line. Manual judgment is inaccurate and inefficient. Such equipment exists in the prior art, but it also has the problems of high cost, complex structure and difficult maintenance. In view of the emergence of the above problems, the prior art has not solved them well. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a paper removal device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a paper rejecting device, which solves the problem that unqualified paper is difficult to reject in the related technology.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A paper rejection device, used for rejecting unqualified paper, comprises a frame, a main conveyor belt, a visual recognition probe, a swing frame and a rejection conveyor belt, wherein the main conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the frame for conveying paper, the visual recognition probe is arranged on the frame, located above the main conveyor belt, for taking pictures to identify whether the paper is qualified, the swing frame is swingably arranged on the frame, the rejection conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the swing frame, the swing frame and the rejection conveyor belt are symmetrically provided with two, the two rejection conveyor belts have opposite directions, and after the two swing frames swing, the two rejection conveyor belts clamp or cancel clamping the paper.
[0005] Optionally, a baffle is further included, which is arranged on the swing frame. After the swing frame swings, the baffle blocks or cancels the transportation path of the paper, so as to prevent the paper from being transported backward.
[0006] Optionally, it also includes a gear and a rack, the hinge points of the two swing frames are coaxially provided with the gear, the rack is slidably arranged on the frame, and the rack has teeth on both sides, and the teeth on both sides are respectively meshed with the two gears.
[0007] Optionally, a recovery bin is further included, which is arranged on the frame and located on one side of the swing frame. The top of the recovery bin is open and is used to collect the discarded paper.
[0008] Optionally, a pressure plate is also included, which is slidably arranged in the recovery bin and is used to press down the collected paper.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes a bottom plate, which is slidably arranged at the bottom of the recovery bin, and has two material receiving positions. After the bottom plate slides, the two material receiving positions alternately enter or leave the recovery bin.
[0010] Optionally, it also includes a guide plate, which is arranged on the frame. There are two guide plates, which are respectively located on both sides of the main conveyor belt. The end of the guide plate has an inclined section for guiding the paper.
[0011] Optionally, the surface of the reject conveyor belt has a rubber layer.
[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The paper is transported on the main conveyor belt, and the visual recognition probe above the main conveyor belt takes a photo of the paper below to identify whether the paper is qualified. This visual recognition technology adopts the conventional visual recognition detection technology in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. If the paper is qualified, the two swing frames remain open, and the paper continues to be transported backward normally. If unqualified paper is detected, an instruction is issued to the driving element that controls the swing of the swing frame to control the upper and lower swing frames to swing inward at the same time until both rejection conveyor belts contact the paper. Because the upper and lower swing frames are symmetrically arranged along the upper and lower sides of the paper, the two rejection conveyor belts basically contact the paper at the same time. After clamping the paper, because the two rejection conveyor belts turn in opposite directions, and the conveying direction of the rejection conveyor belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the main conveyor belt, the paper will be transported to one side or the other, and the rejected paper can be collected in advance on that side. In this solution, the visual recognition probe can automatically identify unqualified paper, without manual judgment, and can quickly and automatically reject the paper. It is set in the conveying system to achieve the effect of online rejection of unqualified paper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a paper rejection device;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rejection conveyor belt in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. frame, 2. main conveyor belt, 3. visual recognition probe, 4. swing frame, 5. rejection conveyor belt, 6. baffle, 7. gear, 8. rack, 9. recovery bin, 10. pressure plate, 11. bottom plate, 12. material receiving position, 13. guide plate, 14. inclined section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0021] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Reference Figure 1~Figure 3, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a paper rejection device for rejecting unqualified paper, including a frame 1, a main conveyor belt 2, a visual recognition probe 3, a swing frame 4 and a rejection conveyor belt 5, the main conveyor belt 2 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and is used to convey paper, the visual recognition probe 3 is arranged on the frame 1, located above the main conveyor belt 2, and is used to take pictures to identify whether the paper is qualified, the swing frame 4 is swingably arranged on the frame 1, and the rejection conveyor belt 5 is rotatably arranged on the swing frame 4, the swing frame 4 and the rejection conveyor belt 5 are symmetrically provided with two, the two rejection conveyor belts 5 turn in opposite directions, and after the two swing frames 4 swing, the two rejection conveyor belts 5 clamp or cancel the clamping of the paper.
[0024] In this embodiment, the paper is transported on the main conveyor belt 2, and the visual recognition probe 3 above the main conveyor belt 2 takes a photo of the paper below to identify whether the paper is qualified. This visual recognition technology adopts the conventional visual recognition detection technology in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. If the paper is qualified, the two swing frames 4 remain in an open state, and the paper continues to be transported backward normally. If unqualified paper is detected, an instruction is issued to the driving element that controls the swing of the swing frame 4 to control the upper and lower swing frames 4 to swing inward at the same time until both rejection conveyor belts 5 contact the paper. Because the upper and lower swing frames 4 are symmetrically arranged along the upper and lower sides of the paper, the two rejection conveyor belts 5 basically contact the paper at the same time. After clamping the paper, because the two rejection conveyor belts 5 turn in opposite directions, and the conveying direction of the rejection conveyor belt 5 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the main conveyor belt 2, the paper will be transported to one side or the other, and the rejected paper can be collected in advance on that side. In this embodiment, the visual recognition probe 3 can automatically identify unqualified paper without manual judgment, and can quickly and automatically remove the paper. It is also arranged in the conveying system to achieve the effect of online removal of unqualified paper.
[0025] It also includes a baffle 6, which is arranged on the swing frame 4. After the swing frame 4 swings, the baffle 6 blocks or cancels the transportation path of the paper, so as to prevent the paper from being transported backward.
[0026] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the paper from passing over the swing frame 4 in advance and failing to be clamped when the paper is rejected, a baffle 6 is also provided on the swing frame 4. The baffle 6 can block the paper from continuing to be conveyed in advance, thereby ensuring that the rejection conveyor belt 5 can stably clamp the paper.
[0027] It also includes a gear 7 and a rack 8. The hinge points of the two swing frames 4 are coaxially provided with the gear 7. The rack 8 is slidably arranged on the frame 1. Both sides of the rack 8 have teeth, and the teeth on both sides are respectively engaged with the two gears 7.
[0028] In this embodiment, in order to drive the synchronous swing of the two swing frames 4, a gear 7 is coaxially arranged at the hinge point of the two swing frames 4, and a rack 8 is located between the two gears 7. Both sides of the rack 8 have teeth, and the teeth on both sides are respectively engaged with the two gears 7, so that the sliding of the rack 8 drives the two gears 7 to rotate simultaneously. The sliding of the rack 8 is driven by a cylinder installed on the frame 1.
[0029] It also includes a recovery bin 9, which is arranged on the frame 1 and located on one side of the swing frame 4. The recovery bin 9 has an opening at the top for collecting the rejected paper.
[0030] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the collection of rejected paper, a recovery bin 9 is provided on one side of the frame 1. The upper end of the recovery bin 9 is open, and the opening is lower than the height of the paper. After being thrown out by the rejection conveyor belt 5, the paper can fall into the recovery bin 9, thereby realizing the automatic collection of the rejected paper. It is only necessary to clean the paper in the bin on time.
[0031] It also includes a pressing plate 10, which is slidably disposed in the recovery bin 9 and is used to press down the collected paper.
[0032] In this embodiment, in order to prevent paper from getting stuck in the top opening of the recovery bin 9 and blocking the entry of subsequent paper, a pressure plate 10 is slidably arranged in the recovery bin 9. The pressure plate 10 can slide vertically, and the paper can be pressed into the recovery bin 9 by sliding the pressure plate 10, thereby avoiding the problem of paper getting stuck in the top opening of the recovery bin 9 and ensuring that subsequent paper can enter normally.
[0033] It also includes a bottom plate 11, which is slidably arranged at the bottom of the recovery bin 9. The bottom plate 11 has two material receiving positions 12. After the bottom plate 11 slides, the two material receiving positions 12 alternately enter or leave the recovery bin 9.
[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 11 at the bottom of the recycling bin 9 can slide horizontally, and after sliding, the two receiving positions 12 can alternately enter and exit the recycling bin 9. When it is necessary to clean the paper in the bin, the bottom plate 11 can slide horizontally to slide the receiving position 12 storing the paper out of the recycling bin 9, and then the paper can be transported. After the bottom plate 11 slides horizontally, the other receiving position 12 can enter the recycling bin 9 at the same time, ensuring that the recycling bin 9 can always collect and discard paper.
[0035] It also includes a guide plate 13, which is arranged on the frame 1. There are two guide plates 13, which are respectively located on both sides of the main conveyor belt 2. The end of the guide plate 13 has an inclined section 14 for guiding the paper.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the paper enters the main conveyor belt 2, if the paper itself is offset, the inclined section 14 at the end of the guide plate 13 can guide the paper and align its conveying direction. When the paper is conveyed on the main conveyor belt 2, it can always be guided by the guide plate 13 to ensure that the conveying direction is not offset.
[0037] The surface of the reject conveyor belt 5 has a rubber layer.
[0038] In this embodiment, a rubber layer is further provided on the surface of the rejecting conveyor belt 5 , and the rubber layer can increase the friction with the paper, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the rejecting conveyor belt 5 for the paper and improving the rejecting efficiency.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A paper rejection device for rejecting unqualified paper, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a main conveyor belt (2), a visual recognition probe (3), a swing frame (4) and a reject conveyor belt (5), wherein the main conveyor belt (2) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1) and is used to convey paper; the visual recognition probe (3) is mounted on the frame (1) and is located above the main conveyor belt (2) and is used to take photos and identify whether the paper is qualified; the swing frame (4) is swingably mounted on the frame (1); the reject conveyor belt (5) is rotatably mounted on the swing frame (4); two of the swing frame (4) and the reject conveyor belt (5) are symmetrically arranged; the two reject conveyor belts (5) rotate in opposite directions; after the two swing frames (4) swing, the two reject conveyor belts (5) clamp or cancel clamping of the paper.
2. A paper rejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a baffle (6), wherein the baffle (6) is arranged on the swing frame (4), and after the swing frame (4) swings, the baffle (6) blocks or cancels the transportation path of the paper, and is used to prevent the paper from being transported backwards.
3. A paper rejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gear (7) and a rack (8), the gear (7) being coaxially arranged at the hinge points of the two swing frames (4), the rack (8) being slidably arranged on the frame (1), and the rack (8) having teeth on both sides, and the teeth on both sides are respectively meshed with the two gears (7).
4. A paper rejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a recovery bin (9), which is arranged on the frame (1) and located on one side of the swing frame (4); the recovery bin (9) has an opening at the top and is used to collect the rejected paper.
5. A paper rejection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a pressing plate (10), wherein the pressing plate (10) is slidably disposed in the recovery bin (9) and is used to press down the collected paper.
6. A paper rejection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a bottom plate (11), the bottom plate (11) being slidably disposed at the bottom of the recovery bin (9), the bottom plate (11) being provided with two material receiving positions (12), and after the bottom plate (11) slides, the two material receiving positions (12) alternately enter or leave the recovery bin (9).
7. A paper rejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide plate (13), wherein the guide plate (13) is arranged on the frame (1), and there are two guide plates (13), which are respectively located on both sides of the main conveyor belt (2), and the end of the guide plate (13) has an inclined section (14) for guiding the paper.
8. A paper rejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the reject conveyor belt (5) has a rubber layer.