Photovoltaic power station cleaning device

By designing a photovoltaic power station cleaning device with telescopic rod assembly and brush structure, the problem of accumulation of pollutants in household photovoltaic power stations affecting power generation efficiency is solved, and efficient cleaning and cost reduction are achieved.

CN222343527UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14DATANG HUAYIN ELECTRIC POWER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421140603.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the accumulation of pollutants such as dust and bird droppings, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is reduced, and existing cleaning tools cannot effectively remove stubborn pollutants at high positions.

Method used

A photovoltaic power plant cleaning device is designed, using telescopic rod assembly and brush structure, and dust and fallen leaves are flushed through high-pressure water spray gun or water pipe, and the angle and length of the brush are adjusted by using telescopic rod assembly, combined with the a-angle tilt design of the scraper , realize effective removal and scraping of pollutants at high places.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of photovoltaic power stations, reduces production costs, improves the frequency and economic benefits of brushes, and avoids the impact of pollutant accumulation on photovoltaic power generation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power station cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations. Comprising a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a pair of placing grooves, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of brushes, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a pair of first mounting sleeves; through the arrangement of the first telescopic rod assembly and the second telescopic rod assembly, when pollutants such as bird droppings which are difficult to wash off exist on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the second telescopic rod assembly is installed on the first telescopic rod assembly through the fixing assembly; an operator can lift the second telescopic rod assembly and the first telescopic rod assembly to extend the brush to the highest position of the photovoltaic panel and move downwards to drive the brush to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, when the brush does not need to be used, the second telescopic rod assembly can be detached, the brush can be used for another purpose, the use frequency of the brush in daily life is increased, and the use efficiency of the brush is improved. And the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, in particular to a photovoltaic power station cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation technology is an important part of new energy technology and a developing high-tech. With the improvement of people's understanding of renewable energy and the improvement of solar photovoltaic power generation systems, performance and price ratio, the development and application prospects of solar energy resources are becoming more and more broad. When the solar panels of photovoltaic power stations are used for a long time, dust, bird droppings, leaves and other impurities will adhere to the surface, which will block part of the sunlight and affect the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. Regular cleaning and maintenance are required.

[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning the surface of the solar panels of a photovoltaic power station, a relatively large photovoltaic power station can use a photovoltaic cleaning robot or a dedicated photovoltaic cleaning machine to clean the solar panels, but the cost of the photovoltaic cleaning robot or photovoltaic cleaning machine is relatively high and is not suitable for household photovoltaic power stations. For household photovoltaic power stations, the owner may use a high-pressure water gun, a soft brush, a cotton mop, etc. to clean the solar panels. The high-pressure water gun has a good effect on washing dust and leaves on the surface of the solar panel, but it is difficult to clean pollutants such as bird droppings and oily pollutants. At this time, it is necessary to use a soft brush or other cleaning tools for cleaning. Since most solar panels are assembled in two or more pieces, and the commonly used soft brushes and other cleaning tools are limited in length, it is impossible to remove stubborn pollutants on solar panels with higher heights. The accumulation of residual pollutants may affect the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. Therefore, the present application provides a photovoltaic power station cleaning device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power station cleaning device to solve the problem that owners of existing household photovoltaic power stations may use high-pressure water guns, soft-bristle brushes and cotton mops to clean solar panels, and commonly used cleaning tools such as soft-bristle brushes are limited in length and cannot remove stubborn pollutants on solar panels with high heights. The accumulation of residual pollutants may affect the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A photovoltaic power station cleaning device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a pair of placement grooves are provided on the mounting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of groups of brushes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, a pair of first mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a limiting groove is provided on the first mounting sleeve, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a same mounting rod is rotatably connected between the pair of first mounting sleeves, a clamping block is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting rod, the clamping block is located at the middle position of two adjacent limiting blocks, a first fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a first telescopic rod assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing sleeve, the first telescopic rod assembly comprises a first fixing rod, a first threaded sleeve and a first sliding rod connected to each other, and the first fixing rod is connected to the first fixing sleeve;

[0007] The first telescopic rod assembly is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is used to connect the first telescopic rod assembly and the second telescopic rod assembly, and the fixing assembly is sleeved with the outer wall of the first sliding rod;

[0008] A scraping assembly is provided on the mounting plate, and the scraping assembly is used to scrape water stains and pollutants on the solar photovoltaic panel. The scraping assembly is connected to one side of the mounting plate.

[0009] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing sleeve mounted on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, one side of the second fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve, one end of the second fixing sleeve is threaded with a fixing bolt, a clamping slot is provided on the clamping sleeve, and both sides of the clamping sleeve are threadedly connected with limiting bolts.

[0010] Optionally, the scraping assembly includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and a scraping plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0011] Optionally, the second telescopic rod assembly includes a second fixed rod, a second threaded sleeve and a second sliding rod that are connected to each other, one end of the second fixed rod is fixedly sleeved with a second mounting sleeve, an outer wall of the second mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is clamped with the inner wall of the slot, the limiting bolt is connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, one end of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a handle, the handle has a wavy structure, and the handle is made of rubber.

[0012] Optionally, a pair of shift rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod, and one side of the shift rods abuts against one end of the second fixing sleeve.

[0013] Optionally, a rectangular chamfer is provided on the top of the inner wall of the slot.

[0014] Optionally, the multiple groups of brushes are arranged in a rectangular structure at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the lengths of the multiple groups of brushes are arranged from long to short from the middle of the short side of the rectangular structure to both sides.

[0015] Optionally, the scraper plate and the connecting plate are inclined at an angle a.

[0016] Optionally, a reinforcement ring is provided on the first sliding rod, and the first fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding rod.

[0017] Optionally, the outer wall of the second sliding rod has a soothing wave-shaped structure, and the second fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the above scheme, by setting the first telescopic rod assembly and the second telescopic rod assembly, when it is necessary to clean the solar panels of the household photovoltaic power station, the operator can use a high-pressure water spray gun or a water pipe to wash the solar photovoltaic panels to remove dust and fallen leaves on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. When there are pollutants such as bird droppings that are difficult to wash off the surface of the photovoltaic panels, the detergent can be sprayed at this position, and the second telescopic rod assembly is installed on the first telescopic rod assembly through the fixing assembly. The first telescopic rod assembly and the second telescopic rod assembly can both be stretched to a certain length. The operator can adjust the angle of the brush and the first telescopic rod assembly, press the mounting plate, rotate the first telescopic rod assembly to drive the first fixing sleeve, the mounting rod and a pair of clamping blocks to rotate to a suitable angle, the limit block can limit the clamping block, a plurality of limit blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the limit groove, the clamping block is fixed on the end of the mounting rod, and the plurality of limit blocks have the same matching parameters as the buckle tooth pattern. When the first telescopic rod assembly is rotated to drive the first fixing sleeve, the mounting rod and a pair of clamping blocks, the limit block can be elastic The clamping block is engaged in the middle position of a pair of limit blocks, and when the brush is used, the brush can form a certain working angle with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The operator can hold the second telescopic rod assembly and the first telescopic rod assembly to extend the brush to the highest point of the photovoltaic panel, and gently press the first telescopic rod assembly and the second telescopic rod assembly downward to drive the bottom of the brush to fit with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The brush is arranged in a manner of decreasing in height from the middle to both sides, so that the brush at the side position of the fixed plate can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the brush at the middle position of the fixed plate can form a certain pressure on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the effect of the brush in removing pollutants, and the second telescopic rod assembly and the first telescopic rod assembly are detachably connected through the fixed assembly. When not in use, the second telescopic rod assembly can be disassembled, and the angle between the brush and the first telescopic rod assembly can be adjusted, and the brush can be used for other purposes, which increases the frequency of use of the brush in daily life, reduces production costs, and improves the economic benefits of household photovoltaic power stations.

[0020] When installing the second telescopic rod assembly through the provided clamping sleeve, the limiting bolts on both sides of the clamping sleeve are loosened, the sliding plate provided at the bottom of the second fixing rod is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping slot, and then the limiting bolts are tightened to be threadedly connected with the mounting hole, thereby effectively fixing the second telescopic rod assembly. The user can rotate the second threaded sleeve to release the relative limitation of the second fixing rod and the second sliding rod, and then adjust the relative length of the second sliding rod and the second fixing rod to achieve the stretching of the second telescopic rod assembly. The fixing assembly has a simple structure, and the second telescopic rod assembly can be quickly disassembled and installed, thereby improving work efficiency. The second telescopic rod assembly can be retracted for easy storage when not in use, thereby saving placement space. The handle made of wavy rubber material can improve the comfort of using the handle.

[0021] By setting up the scraper, when the operator uses a brush to remove pollutants on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the scraper abuts against the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the pollutants on the photovoltaic panel that have not been scraped off by the brush can be further scraped off, and at the same time, the detergent or water on the photovoltaic panel can be scraped off to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the photovoltaic panel and avoiding the problem of damage to the photovoltaic panel caused by excessive accumulation of water or detergent on the photovoltaic panel. The scraper and the connecting plate are inclined at an angle a, and the angle a ranges from fifteen degrees to thirty degrees. When in use, the scraper is inclined at a certain angle to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, which saves effort when scraping the surface of the photovoltaic panel and has a better scraping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.

[0023] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic power station cleaning device;

[0024] FIG2 is a partially enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic power station cleaning device;

[0025] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the assembly of the first threaded sleeve, the first sliding rod and the fixing assembly;

[0026] FIG4 is a partial enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the second fixing rod, the second mounting sleeve and the sliding plate;

[0027] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the second threaded sleeve, the second sliding rod and the handle assembly;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in Figure 2.

[0030] [Reference Signs]

[0031] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Brush; 4. First mounting sleeve; 5. Mounting rod; 6. First fixing sleeve; 7. First telescopic rod assembly; 8. First fixing rod; 9. First threaded sleeve; 10. First sliding rod; 11. Second telescopic rod assembly; 12. Second fixing rod; 13. Second threaded sleeve; 14. Second sliding rod; 15. Handle; 16. Shift lever; 17. Second fixing sleeve; 18. Fixing bolt; 19. Clamping sleeve; 20. Clamping groove; 21. Limiting bolt; 22. Second mounting sleeve; 23. Sliding plate; 24. Mounting hole; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Limiting block; 27. Clamping block; 28. Placement groove; 29. ​​Limiting plate; 30. Connecting plate; 31. Scraper.

[0032] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is a detailed description of a photovoltaic power station cleaning device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0035] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0036] It is to be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.

[0037] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1- Figure 7 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a photovoltaic power station cleaning device, including a mounting plate 1, a pair of placement grooves 28 are provided on the mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top mounting plate 1, a plurality of groups of brushes 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2, a pair of first mounting sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, a limiting groove 25 is provided on the first mounting sleeve 4, a plurality of limiting blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 25, a same mounting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the pair of first mounting sleeves 4, both ends of the mounting rod 5 are fixedly connected to a clamping block 27, the clamping block 27 is located at the middle position of two adjacent limiting blocks 26, a first fixing sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5, a first telescopic rod assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing sleeve 6, and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 includes a first fixing rod 8 and a first threaded sleeve connected thereto. 9 and the first sliding rod 10, the first fixed rod 8 is connected with the first fixed sleeve 6; a fixing assembly is arranged on the first telescopic rod assembly 7, and the fixing assembly is used to connect the first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11. The first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 are both prior arts, specifically telescopic rods with an outward-rotating expansion lock structure. Taking the first telescopic rod assembly 7 as an example, when adjusting the length of the first telescopic rod assembly 7, the first threaded sleeve 9 can be rotated to release the relative limit of the first sliding rod 10 and the first fixed rod 8, and the first sliding rod 10 can be pulled to make the first telescopic rod assembly 7 extend as a whole, and the fixing assembly is sleeved with the outer wall of the first sliding rod 10; a scraping assembly is arranged on the mounting plate 1, and the scraping assembly is used to scrape water stains and pollutants on the solar photovoltaic panel, and the scraping assembly is connected to one side of the mounting plate 1.

[0039] By setting the first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11, when it is necessary to clean the solar panels of the household photovoltaic power station, the operator can use a high-pressure water spray gun or a water pipe to wash the solar photovoltaic panels to remove dust and fallen leaves on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. When there are pollutants such as bird droppings that are difficult to wash off on the surface of the photovoltaic panels, the detergent can be sprayed on the position, and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 is installed on the first telescopic rod assembly 7 through the fixing assembly. The first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be stretched to a certain length, and the operation The user can adjust the angle of the brush 3 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7, press the mounting plate 1, rotate the first telescopic rod assembly 7 to drive the first fixing sleeve 6, the mounting rod 5 and a pair of clamping blocks 27 to rotate to a suitable angle, and the limit block 26 can limit the clamping block 27. A plurality of limit blocks 26 are fixed on the inner wall of the limit groove 25, and the clamping block 27 is fixed on the end of the mounting rod 5. The tooth pattern matching parameters of the plurality of limit blocks 26 and the buckle 27 are consistent. When the first telescopic rod assembly 7 is rotated to drive the first fixing sleeve 6, the mounting rod 5 and a pair of clamping blocks 27, the limit block 26 can be elastically moved. The clamping block 27 is engaged with the middle position of a pair of limit blocks 26. When the brush 3 is used, the brush 3 can form a certain working angle with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The operator can hold the second telescopic rod assembly 11 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 to extend the brush 3 to the highest point of the photovoltaic panel, and gently press the first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 downward to drive the bottom of the brush 3 to fit with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The arrangement of the brush 3 is gradually shortened from the middle to the sides, so that the brush 3 at the side position of the fixed plate 2 can be fixed to the photovoltaic panel. The surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and the brush 3 at the middle position of the fixed plate 2 can form a certain pressure on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the effect of the brush 3 in removing pollutants, and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 are detachably connected through the fixed assembly. When not in use, the second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be removed, and the angle of the brush 3 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 can be adjusted. The brush 3 can be used for other purposes, which increases the frequency of use of the brush 3 in daily life, reduces production costs, and improves the economic benefits of household photovoltaic power stations.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1- Figure 6As shown, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing sleeve 17 sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 10, one side of the second fixing sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve 19, one end of the second fixing sleeve 17 is threaded with a fixing bolt 18, a clamping slot 20 is provided on the clamping sleeve 19, the top of the inner wall of the clamping slot 20 is provided with a rectangular chamfer, both sides of the clamping sleeve 19 are threadedly connected with limiting bolts 21, the second telescopic rod assembly 11 includes a second fixed rod 12, a second threaded sleeve 13 and a second sliding rod 14 connected, one end of the second fixed rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with a second mounting sleeve 22, the outer wall of the second mounting sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 23, both sides of the sliding plate 23 are provided with mounting holes 24, the sliding plate 23 is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping slot 20, the limiting bolt 21 is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole 24, and one end of the second sliding rod 14 is sleeved with a handle 15, the handle 15 has a wavy structure, and the material of the handle 15 is rubber.

[0041] Through the provided clamping sleeve 19, when installing the second telescopic rod assembly 11, loosen the limiting bolts 21 on both sides of the clamping sleeve 19, insert the sliding plate 23 provided at the bottom of the second fixing rod 12 into the inner wall of the clamping groove 20, and then tighten the limiting bolts 21 to be threadedly connected with the mounting hole 24, so as to achieve effective fixation of the second telescopic rod assembly 11. The user can rotate the second threaded sleeve 13 to release the relative limit of the second fixing rod 12 and the second sliding rod 14, and then adjust the relative length of the second sliding rod 14 and the second fixing rod 12 to achieve the stretching of the second telescopic rod assembly 11. The fixing assembly has a simple structure, and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be quickly disassembled and installed, thereby improving work efficiency. The second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be retracted for easy storage when not in use, thereby saving the placement space. The handle 15 made of wavy rubber material can improve the comfort of using the handle 15.

[0042] As shown in Figure 2, the scraping assembly includes a limiting plate 29 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 1, the bottom of the limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 30, the bottom of the connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected to a scraper 31, and the scraper 31 is inclined at an angle a with the connecting plate 30.

[0043] By setting the scraper 31, when the operator uses the brush 3 to remove pollutants on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the scraper 31 abuts against the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the pollutants on the photovoltaic panel that are not scraped off by the brush 3 can be further scraped off, and at the same time, the detergent or water on the photovoltaic panel can be scraped off to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the photovoltaic panel and avoiding the problem of excessive accumulation of water or detergent on the photovoltaic panel causing damage to the photovoltaic panel. The scraper 31 and the connecting plate 30 are inclined at an angle a, and the angle a ranges from fifteen degrees to thirty degrees. When in use, the scraper 31 is inclined at a certain angle to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, which saves effort when scraping the surface of the photovoltaic panel and has a better scraping effect.

[0044] As shown in Figure 3, a pair of shift rods 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod 10, and one side of the shift rod 16 abuts against one end of the second fixing sleeve 17. The arranged shift rod 16 can limit the second fixing sleeve 17 to prevent the second fixing sleeve 17 from being displaced and affecting the operation during use. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the second fixing sleeve 17 on the first sliding rod 10, the fixing bolt 18 can be loosened, and the second fixing sleeve 17 can be rotated so that the gap in the middle of one end of the second fixing sleeve 17 is larger than the width of the shift rod 16, so that the position of the second fixing sleeve 17 can be moved, so that when fixed with the second telescopic rod assembly 11, support rods of multiple lengths can be formed to support the brush 3, thereby improving the application range of the entire device.

[0045] As shown in Figure 2, multiple groups of brushes 3 are arranged in a rectangular structure at the bottom of the fixed plate 2, and the lengths of the multiple groups of brushes 3 are arranged from the middle of the short side of the rectangular structure to both sides in a long to short arrangement, so that the brushes 3 at the side positions of the fixed plate 2 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the brushes 3 at the middle position of the fixed plate 2 can form a certain pressure on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the effect of the brushes 3 in removing pollutants.

[0046] As shown in Figure 3, a reinforcement ring is provided on the first sliding rod 10, and the first fixed rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding rod 10, which can strengthen the structural strength of the first sliding rod 10 and improve the service life of the first sliding rod 10, so that a fixing component and a gear rod 16 can be set on the first sliding rod 10.

[0047] like Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the second sliding rod 14 is a soothing wavy structure, and the second fixed rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding rod 14, which can enhance the structural strength of the second sliding rod 14 and improve the service life of the second sliding rod 14, so that the relative length of the second fixed rod 12 and the second sliding rod 14 can be adjusted.

[0048] The working principle provided by the utility model is that when it is necessary to clean the solar panels of the household photovoltaic power station, the operator can use a high-pressure water spray gun or a water pipe to wash the solar photovoltaic panels to remove dust and fallen leaves on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. When there are pollutants such as bird droppings that are difficult to wash off on the surface of the photovoltaic panels, the detergent can be sprayed at this position, and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 is installed on the first telescopic rod assembly 7 through the fixing assembly. The first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be stretched to a certain length. The operator can adjust the angle of the brush 3 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7, press the mounting plate 1, rotate the first telescopic rod assembly 7 to drive the first fixing sleeve 6, the mounting rod 5 and a pair of clamping blocks 27 to rotate to a suitable angle, and the limit block 26 can be fixed to the clamping block 27. The limiting blocks 26 are fixed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 25, the clamping block 27 is fixed on the end of the mounting rod 5, and the matching parameters of the tooth patterns of the limiting blocks 26 and the clamping buckle 27 are consistent. When the first telescopic rod assembly 7 is rotated to drive the first fixing sleeve 6, the mounting rod 5 and a pair of clamping blocks 27, the limiting blocks 26 can be elastically deformed, and the clamping block 27 is engaged in the middle position of the pair of limiting blocks 26. When the brush 3 is used, the brush 3 can form a certain working angle with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The operator can hold the second telescopic rod assembly 11 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 to extend the brush 3 to the highest point of the photovoltaic panel, and gently press the first telescopic rod assembly 7 and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 downward to drive the bottom of the brush 3 to fit with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The arrangement of the brush 3 The height of the second telescopic rod assembly 11 is gradually shortened from the middle to the sides, so that the brush 3 at the side position of the fixed plate 2 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the brush 3 at the middle position of the fixed plate 2 can form a certain pressure on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the effect of the brush 3 in removing pollutants. The second telescopic rod assembly 11 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 are detachably connected through the fixing assembly. When not in use, the second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be disassembled, and the angle of the brush 3 and the first telescopic rod assembly 7 can be adjusted. The brush 3 can be used for other purposes, which increases the frequency of use of the brush 3 in daily life, reduces production costs, and improves the economic benefits of household photovoltaic power stations. When installing the second telescopic rod assembly 11, loosen the limit bolts 21 on both sides of the sleeve 19, and remove the first telescopic rod assembly 7. The sliding plate 23 provided at the bottom of the second fixing rod 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the card slot 20, and then the limiting bolt 21 is tightened and threadedly connected with the mounting hole 24, thereby effectively fixing the second telescopic rod assembly 11. The user can rotate the second threaded sleeve 13 to release the relative limit of the second fixing rod 12 and the second sliding rod 14, and then adjust the relative length of the second sliding rod 14 and the second fixing rod 12 to achieve the stretching of the second telescopic rod assembly 11. The fixing assembly has a simple structure, and the second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be quickly disassembled and installed, thereby improving work efficiency. The second telescopic rod assembly 11 can be retracted when not in use for easy storage, thereby saving the placement space. The handle 15 made of wavy rubber material can improve the comfort of using the handle 15.When the operator uses the brush 3 to remove pollutants on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the scraper 31 abuts against the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the pollutants on the photovoltaic panel that are not scraped off by the brush 3 can be further scraped off, and at the same time, the detergent or water on the photovoltaic panel can be scraped off to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, which improves the efficiency of drying the photovoltaic panel and avoids the problem of excessive accumulation of water or detergent on the photovoltaic panel causing damage to the photovoltaic panel. The scraper 31 and the connecting plate 30 are inclined at an angle a, and the angle a ranges from fifteen degrees to thirty degrees. When in use, the scraper 31 is inclined at a certain angle to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, which saves more effort when scraping the surface of the photovoltaic panel and has a better scraping effect.

[0049] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power station cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting plate, wherein a pair of placement grooves are provided on the mounting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of groups of brushes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, a pair of first mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a limiting groove is provided on the first mounting sleeve, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a same mounting rod is rotatably connected between the pair of first mounting sleeves, a clamping block is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting rod, the clamping block is located at the middle position of two adjacent limiting blocks, a first fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a first telescopic rod assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing sleeve, the first telescopic rod assembly comprises a first fixing rod, a first threaded sleeve and a first sliding rod connected to each other, and the first fixing rod is connected to the first fixing sleeve; The first telescopic rod assembly is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is used to connect the first telescopic rod assembly and the second telescopic rod assembly, and the fixing assembly is sleeved with the outer wall of the first sliding rod; A scraping assembly is provided on the mounting plate, and the scraping assembly is used to scrape water stains and pollutants on the solar photovoltaic panel. The scraping assembly is connected to one side of the mounting plate.

2. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a second fixing sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, one side of the second fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve, one end of the second fixing sleeve is threaded with a fixing bolt, a clamping groove is provided on the clamping sleeve, and both sides of the clamping sleeve are threadedly connected with limiting bolts.

3. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises a limiting plate fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and a scraping plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

4. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second telescopic rod assembly includes a second fixed rod, a second threaded sleeve and a second sliding rod that are connected to each other. One end of the second fixed rod is fixedly sleeved with a second mounting sleeve. The outer wall of the second mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding plate. Mounting holes are provided on both sides of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is clamped with the inner wall of the slot. The limiting bolt is connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. One end of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a handle. The handle has a wavy structure and is made of rubber.

5. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of shift rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod, and one side of the shift rods abuts against one end of the second fixing sleeve.

6. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular chamfer is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the slot.

7. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple groups of brushes are arranged in a rectangular structure at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the lengths of the multiple groups of brushes are arranged from long to short from the middle of the short side of the rectangular structure to both sides.

8. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper and the connecting plate are inclined at an angle a.

9. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement ring is provided on the first sliding rod, and the first fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding rod.

10. The photovoltaic power station cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second sliding rod is in a soothing wave-shaped structure, and the second fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding rod.