Dust removal device for small box appearance detection device
By designing a dust removal device for the small box appearance detection device, the combination of a separate cylinder, solenoid valve and optical fiber cleaning head is used to solve the problem of dust interference, improve the detection accuracy and quality, and achieve efficient detection of the appearance of small packs of cigarettes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421140627.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The small box appearance detection device is susceptible to dust interference in the cigarette production workshop, resulting in the failure of imaging detection. The existing cleaning solutions cannot effectively avoid dust accumulation, affecting the detection quality.
A dust removal device for small box appearance detection devices is designed, including a separate cylinder, solenoid valve and a variety of optical fiber cleaning heads. It is connected through the air pipe and the quick connector plug. It uses the electrical signal of the original control cabinet to control the cleaning function to provide manual and automatic cleaning. Mode to ensure dust cleaning of the camera and fiber detector.
Effectively remove dust from industrial cameras and fiber optic detectors, improve the accuracy of small box appearance detection and the appearance quality of small packets of cigarettes, and is more targeted and effective than existing solutions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222343651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cigarette manufacturing, in particular to a dust removal device for a small box appearance detection component. Background Art
[0002] The small box appearance inspection device is a device used to inspect the appearance quality of small packs in the packaging process of cigarette production workshops. Its inspection principle is to use three industrial cameras and three sets of fiber optic detectors to determine the position of the cigarette packs and image the upper and both sides of the small packs of cigarettes. The industrial computer collects the imaged photos, matches the set parameters in the pre-configured software, and removes unqualified cigarette products.
[0003] In actual applications, small box appearance inspection is easily affected by external interference, especially the dust in the cigarette packaging workshop. When the camera for small box appearance inspection is covered with dust, the imaging detection will fail. When the optical fiber detector for small box appearance inspection is covered with dust, it will cause confusion in the cigarette package position detection, which will also affect the imaging effect and reduce the quality of the small box products.
[0004] To this end, the current cleaning solution adopted by tobacco companies is to install a cooling fan and its dustproof cotton inside the independent overall closed structure of the small box appearance inspection device, and manually clean the inside of the device every week according to the equipment maintenance requirements. However, dust will enter the inspection device through the cigarette package conveying channel. The dustproof cotton of the cooling fan cannot block all the dust, and the manual dust cleaning effect is limited. Especially for dust-sensitive cameras and detection optical fibers, the current cleaning solution cannot avoid surface contamination, and the problem of poor detection quality still occurs from time to time. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device, which includes: a first air sub-cylinder, a second air sub-cylinder, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a first fiber optic removal location, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a first fiber optic outlet location, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a first fiber optic outlet location, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a first fiber optic outlet location, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a second fiber optic outlet location, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a second fiber optic removal location, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at a second fiber optic outlet location, an upper camera cleaning head disposed at an upper camera, and front and rear camera cleaning heads for cleaning a rear camera and a front camera;
[0008] Among them, the six optical fiber cleaning heads are all connected to the second air cylinder through an air pipe and a quick-connect plug, the second air cylinder is connected to the air source through the second solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve is connected to the original machine control unit in the original machine control cabinet by electrical signals;
[0009] The upper camera cleaning head and the front and rear camera cleaning heads are respectively connected to the first sub-cylinder through copper tubes, the first sub-cylinder is connected to the air source through the first solenoid valve, and the first solenoid valve is connected to the original machine control unit in the original machine control cabinet by electrical signals.
[0010] In at least one possible implementation manner, the second sub-cylinder includes at least six air outlets, and an air pipe communicating with the second solenoid valve is connected to a side of the second sub-cylinder.
[0011] In at least one possible implementation, the front and rear camera cleaning heads are of a Y-shaped structure.
[0012] In at least one possible implementation, the upper portion of the first air sub-cylinder is provided with two air outlets, and the lower portion of the first air sub-cylinder is provided with an air inlet and connected to the first solenoid valve via an air pipe and a quick-connect plug.
[0013] In at least one possible implementation, a cleaning function start switch button is provided on the original machine control cabinet to enable / disable the cleaning function of the dust removal device.
[0014] In at least one possible implementation, the original machine control cabinet is further provided with a manual button and an automatic control button, which are respectively used to switch the cleaning mode.
[0015] In at least one possible implementation manner, a first valve manual button and a second valve manual button are further provided at the original machine control cabinet, which are used to manually control the on and off of the corresponding first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve, respectively.
[0016] In at least one possible implementation manner, an indicator light for indicating a cleaning mode is provided on the original machine control cabinet.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the main design concept of the utility model is that the main cleaning components of the device are composed of a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic removal, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic outlet, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic outlet, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic outlet, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the second fiber optic outlet, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the second fiber optic removal, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the second fiber optic outlet, an upper camera cleaning head disposed at the upper camera, and front and rear camera cleaning heads for cleaning the rear camera and the front camera. The utility model effectively solves the influence of dust on the small package appearance detection device during actual use. Compared with the existing cleaning scheme, the dust on the industrial camera and the fiber optic detector is removed in a targeted manner, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the small box appearance detection device and improving the appearance quality of the small package cigarettes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.
[0021] The utility model proposes an embodiment of a dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device, specifically, as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a first sub-cylinder 13, a second sub-cylinder 22, a first solenoid valve 23, a second solenoid valve 2, a first rejection fiber cleaning head 7 arranged at the first rejection fiber 8, a first outlet fiber cleaning head 9 arranged at the first outlet fiber 10, a first inlet fiber cleaning head 15 arranged at the first inlet fiber 14, a second outlet fiber cleaning head 4 arranged at the second outlet fiber 3, a second rejection fiber cleaning head 6 arranged at the second rejection fiber 5, a second inlet fiber cleaning head 17 arranged at the second inlet fiber 18, an upper camera cleaning head 12 arranged at the upper camera 11, and a front and rear camera cleaning head 20 for cleaning the rear camera 19 and the front camera 21.
[0022] It can be pointed out that the group of inlet optical fibers are used to detect whether the cigarette pack 16 reaches the inlet position to start the front camera 21 to take the image of the cigarette pack 16 at this angle, and the dust on the surface of the optical fiber detection probe here is cleaned by using the inlet optical fiber cleaning heads respectively provided;
[0023] The grouped exit optical fibers are used to detect whether the cigarette pack 16 has reached the exit position to start the upper camera and the rear camera to take images of the cigarette pack 16 at these two angles, and the dust on the surface of the optical fiber detection probe here is cleaned by using the exit optical fiber cleaning heads respectively provided;
[0024] The grouped rejection optical fibers are used to determine the rejection position of the defective small packets, and the respectively arranged rejection optical fiber cleaning heads are used to clean the dust on the surface of the optical fiber detection probe at this location.
[0025] The six optical fiber cleaning heads can be installed on the second air cylinder 22 through a φ6 air pipe and an M6 quick-connect plug. The second air cylinder 22 is connected to the air source through a second solenoid valve 2, and the second solenoid valve is connected to the control unit in the original machine control cabinet 29 by electrical signals. Specifically, the front of the second air cylinder 22 includes at least six air outlets for corresponding connection to the six optical fiber cleaning heads, and the side of the second air cylinder 22 is connected to the second solenoid valve 2 through a φ8 air pipe and an M6 quick-connect plug.
[0026] In addition, regarding camera cleaning, camera cleaning heads corresponding to the three cameras are used to clean the dust on the surface of each camera lens respectively. Specifically, the camera cleaning head can be made of φ8 copper tube material and connected to the first sub-cylinder 13 through an M5 thread. The first sub-cylinder 13 is connected to the air source through the first solenoid valve 23, and the first solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control unit in the original machine control cabinet 29. It can be supplemented here that since the layout positions of the rear camera 19 and the front camera 21 are close, the front and rear camera cleaning heads 20 can preferably be a Y-shaped structure as shown in the figure; based on this concept, the upper part of the first sub-cylinder 13 only needs to be configured with two air outlets, and the lower part of the first sub-cylinder 13 is provided with an air inlet and connected to the first solenoid valve 23 through a φ8 air pipe and an M8 quick-connect plug.
[0027] In order to facilitate cleaning control, a cleaning function start switch button 1 can be provided at the original machine control cabinet 29, the main purpose of which is to enable / disable the cleaning function.
[0028] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, a manual button 25 and an automatic control button 26 may be provided, and the functions of the two buttons are to switch between automatic and manual cleaning modes. This is a conventional and mature electric control technology, and the present invention does not limit this. In simple terms, the automatic cleaning may be based on a preset cleaning cycle, timing, duration, etc., and the first and second solenoid valves may be automatically turned on and off by an electric signal.
[0029] As for the manual cleaning mode, it should be further pointed out here that, preferably, a first valve manual button 27 and a second valve manual button 28 are also provided at the original machine control cabinet 29, which are respectively used for independently and manually controlling the on and off of the corresponding first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve to achieve cleaning on demand.
[0030] Finally, it can be added on the basis of the above embodiments that in order to prevent the operator from forgetting that the current mode is manual cleaning mode rather than automatic cleaning mode, resulting in the fiber optic probe and camera not being cleaned for a long time, in other preferred embodiments of the utility model, an indicator light 24 can be set on the original machine control cabinet 29. The indicator light can be triggered in the manual cleaning mode and emit a flashing light to prompt the operator to switch back to the automatic cleaning mode in time.
[0031] Those skilled in the art can understand that the cleaning function start switch button 1, indicator light 24, manual button 25, automatic control button 26, first valve manual button 27 and second valve manual button 28 can all be powered by the original machine control cabinet 29 and connected to the electrical signal of the original machine control unit arranged therein. For this, reference can be made to the well-known industrial electronic control technology, which will not be elaborated in the present utility model.
[0032] In summary, the main design concept of the utility model is that the main cleaning components of the device are composed of a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic removal, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic outlet, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic outlet, a first fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the first fiber optic outlet, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the second fiber optic outlet, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the second fiber optic removal, a second fiber optic cleaning head disposed at the second fiber optic outlet, an upper camera cleaning head disposed at the upper camera, and front and rear camera cleaning heads for cleaning the rear camera and the front camera. The utility model effectively solves the influence of dust on the small package appearance detection device during actual use. Compared with the existing cleaning solutions, it specifically removes dust on the industrial camera and the fiber optic detector, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the small box appearance detection device and improving the appearance quality of the small package cigarettes.
[0033] If the expressions of orientation are mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, they are relative concepts based on the embodiments. In addition, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "plurality" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B at the same time, and the existence of B alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" and similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b and c can be represented by: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a and b and c, wherein a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0034] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the present invention based on the embodiments shown in the drawings, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the technical features involved in the above embodiments and their preferred methods can be reasonably combined and matched into a variety of equivalent schemes by those skilled in the art without departing from or changing the design concept and technical effects of the present invention; therefore, the present invention is not limited to the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings, and all changes made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the specification and drawings, should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device, characterized in that: include: A first air sub-cylinder, a second air sub-cylinder, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a first reject fiber cleaning head disposed at the first reject fiber, a first exit fiber cleaning head disposed at the first exit fiber, a first entrance fiber cleaning head disposed at the first entrance fiber, a second exit fiber cleaning head disposed at the second exit fiber, a second reject fiber cleaning head disposed at the second reject fiber, a second entrance fiber cleaning head disposed at the second entrance fiber, an upper camera cleaning head disposed at the upper camera, and front and rear camera cleaning heads for cleaning the rear camera and the front camera; Among them, the six optical fiber cleaning heads are all connected to the second air cylinder through an air pipe and a quick-connect plug, the second air cylinder is connected to the air source through the second solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve is connected to the original machine control unit in the original machine control cabinet by electrical signals; The upper camera cleaning head and the front and rear camera cleaning heads are respectively connected to the first sub-cylinder through copper tubes, the first sub-cylinder is connected to the air source through the first solenoid valve, and the first solenoid valve is connected to the original machine control unit in the original machine control cabinet by electrical signals.
2. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air sub-cylinder includes at least six air outlets, and an air pipe communicating with the second solenoid valve is connected to a side of the second air sub-cylinder.
3. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear camera cleaning heads are of Y-shaped structure.
4. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the first air sub-cylinder is provided with two air outlets, and the lower part of the first air sub-cylinder is provided with an air inlet which is connected with the first electromagnetic valve through an air pipe and a quick-connect plug.
5. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The original machine control cabinet is provided with a cleaning function start switch button for enabling / disabling the cleaning function of the dust removal device.
6. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The original machine control cabinet is also provided with a manual button and an automatic control button, which are respectively used to switch the cleaning mode.
7. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first valve manual button and a second valve manual button are also provided at the original machine control cabinet, which are used to manually control the on and off of the corresponding first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve respectively.
8. The dust removal device for a small box appearance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An indicator light for indicating a cleaning mode is arranged on the original machine control cabinet.