Secondary trimming device and trimming machine for photovoltaic module

By adopting the design of inclined support frame and drive parts in the secondary edge cutting device of photovoltaic modules, the number of drive parts is reduced, production and maintenance costs are reduced, and the edge cutting efficiency is improved, and the secondary cutting of photovoltaic modules in the existing technology is solved. The problem of high cost and low efficiency of edge devices.

CN222345798UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14RISEN ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421203550.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production and maintenance cost of the existing photovoltaic module secondary edge cutting device is high and the edge cutting efficiency is low, mainly due to the complex structure, it requires multiple driving parts to achieve edge cutting work.

Method used

A photovoltaic module secondary edge cutting device is designed, and a support frame and a driving member arranged inclinedly is used to drive the support frame to move in the first direction through the first driving member to realize the oblique upward movement of the support frame, and then the first edge cutting is The vertical and horizontal displacement of the knife and the second cutting tool until it reaches the cutting position, and the second driving member then drives the tools to move closer to each other to cut the strips remaining at the edges and corners, reducing the number of driving members.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces production and maintenance costs, improves edge cutting efficiency, and simplifies the overall structure and reduces interference with the flow of laminates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic module production equipment, and provides a photovoltaic module secondary trimming device and a trimming machine, and the photovoltaic module secondary trimming device comprises a mounting frame, a supporting frame, a first driving part, a second driving part, a first trimming cutter and a second trimming cutter; the supporting frame is slidably arranged on the mounting frame in the first direction, the first direction is inclined, and the first driving part is used for driving the supporting frame to move in the first direction; the first trimming cutter and the second trimming cutter are movably arranged on the supporting frame, and the second driving piece is used for driving the first trimming cutter and the second trimming cutter to be close to each other or separated from each other. According to the secondary edge cutting device, the problems of high production and maintenance cost and low edge cutting efficiency of the secondary edge cutting device are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic module production equipment, and in particular to a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device and an edge trimming machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production process of photovoltaic modules, glue will overflow from the laminated parts after the pressing process to form glue strips, so a trimming process is added after the pressing process to remove the glue strips.

[0003] In the related art, after the laminate moves to the trimming station, the trimming machine at the trimming station is started to remove the rubber strips on the edges of the laminate by scraping down. However, sometimes there are still rubber strips remaining at the corners of the laminate. At this time, a secondary trimming device is required. When the secondary trimming device is working, two driving parts, such as cylinders, respectively realize the lifting and lateral movement of the mounting frame, and the other two cylinders respectively realize the approach or separation of the two tools of the tool assembly on the mounting frame, and another cylinder drives the tool assembly to move laterally to achieve trimming.

[0004] However, the inventors realized that in actual operation, the overall structure of the secondary edge trimming device is complex, and it requires too many driving parts to realize the edge trimming work of the secondary edge trimming device. Not only is the production and maintenance cost high, but also when the secondary edge trimming device is working, the movement of too many driving parts will lead to low edge trimming efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] One or more embodiments of the present application provide a photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering device and an edge chamfering machine to solve or at least partially alleviate the problems of high production and maintenance costs and low edge chamfering efficiency of secondary edge chamfering devices in related technologies.

[0006] In a first aspect of the present application, a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device is provided, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A secondary edge trimming device for a photovoltaic module comprises a mounting frame, a support frame, a first driving member, a second driving member, a first edge trimming knife and a second edge trimming knife; the support frame is slidably arranged on the mounting frame along a first direction, and is inclined in the first direction, and the first driving member is used to drive the support frame to move along the first direction; the first edge trimming knife and the second edge trimming knife are movably arranged on the support frame, and the second driving member is used to drive the first edge trimming knife and the second edge trimming knife to move closer to or separate from each other.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the laminate of the photovoltaic module flows to the secondary trimming station, the first driving member is started, and the first driving member can drive the support frame to move relative to the mounting frame along the first direction. Due to the inclined setting of the first direction, the support frame can move obliquely upward, thereby realizing the displacement of the support frame in two directions. During this process, the vertical and horizontal positions of the support frame can be changed. Since the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife can move together with the support frame, the vertical and horizontal positions of the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife can also be changed until they reach the cutting position. Then the second driving member is started, and the second driving member can drive the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife to move closer to each other until the bottom of the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife contact the laminate of the photovoltaic module. The first driving member is started again, and the first driving member can drive the support frame to move obliquely downward relative to the mounting frame. During this process, the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife can cut the residual rubber strips at the corners of the laminate. In summary, compared with the existing photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering device, the photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering device of the present application can effectively reduce the number of driving parts without affecting the normal edge chamfering work, which not only reduces the production and maintenance costs, but also effectively improves the edge chamfering efficiency.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first driving member includes a slide rail, the slide rail is disposed on the mounting frame along the first direction, and the support frame is slidably disposed on the slide rail.

[0010] In some embodiments, the mounting frame includes a plurality of first brackets, the plurality of first brackets are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and the first driving member is arranged on at least one of the first brackets.

[0011] In some embodiments, the support frame is provided with a sliding surface and a mounting surface, the sliding surface is arranged along the first direction and is slidably connected to the mounting frame; the mounting surface is arranged horizontally and is used to install the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife.

[0012] In some embodiments, the secondary edge trimming device of the photovoltaic module also includes a linkage mechanism, which includes a connecting head, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece; one end of the connecting head is rotatably connected to the first end of the first connecting piece, and the other end opposite to the first end of the second connecting piece is rotatably connected to the first end of the second connecting piece; the second end of the first connecting piece is rotatably connected to the first edge trimming knife; the second end of the second connecting piece is rotatably connected to the second edge trimming knife; and the second driving member is drivingly connected to the connecting head.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second driving member is a telescopic driving member, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the connecting head; or, the second driving member is a driving motor, the connecting head is provided with a through threaded hole, and the telescopic end of the driving motor is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0014] In some embodiments, the secondary edge trimming device of the photovoltaic module also includes a mounting base, the mounting base includes a first connecting base and a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first connecting base; at least one of the first connecting base, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the support frame; the first connecting base is used to install the second driving member; the first connecting arm is rotatably connected to the third end of the first connecting piece, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the first connecting piece are not in the same straight line; the second connecting arm is rotatably connected to the third end of the second connecting piece, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the second connecting piece are not in the same straight line.

[0015] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device also includes at least one first guide rail slider structure and at least one second guide rail slider structure, the first edge trimming knife is slidably connected to the support frame through the first guide rail slider structure, and the second edge trimming knife is slidably connected to the support frame through the second guide rail slider structure.

[0016] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device further includes a material receiving box, which is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located below the first edge trimming knife and the second edge trimming knife.

[0017] In a second aspect of the present application, a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming machine is provided, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0018] A photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering machine comprises a placement frame and four photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering devices as described above, wherein the four photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering devices are used to correspond to the four corners of the laminate of the photovoltaic module.

[0019] The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming machine of the present application has the same beneficial effects as the above-mentioned photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device relative to the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present application, rather than limiting the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to some embodiments of the present application Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to some embodiments of the present application Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a first edge trimming knife according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to some embodiments of the present application Figure 3 .

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming machine according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 100, mounting frame; 101, first bracket; 102, second connecting plate; 200, supporting frame; 201, second bracket; 202, first connecting plate; 300, first driving member; 301, slide rail; 302, slide cylinder; 400, second driving member; 500, first trimming knife; 600, second trimming knife; 700, linkage mechanism; 701, connector; 702, first connecting piece; 703, second connecting piece; 800, receiving box; 900, first guide rail slider structure; 110, second guide rail slider structure; 120, mounting seat; 121, first connecting seat; 122, first connecting arm; 123, second connecting arm; 130, fixed frame; 131, bottom plate; 132, fixed frame; 133, top plate; 140, knife seat; 150, blade; 160, placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings showing multiple embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments described in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without spending creative work will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as those generally understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation methods, and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including", "comprising", "having", "having", "containing", "including", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure description are open-ended words. Therefore, "including", "comprising", "having" is a method or device with one or more steps or elements, for example, which has one or more steps or elements, but is not limited to having only these one or more elements. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order or a primary and secondary relationship. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "attached" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Reference to "embodiment" in this application means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments.

[0032] As mentioned above, it should be emphasized that when the term "includes / comprising" is used in this specification, it is used to clearly indicate the presence of the features, integers, steps or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, components or groups of features, integers, steps, components. As used in this application, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0033] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to some embodiments of the present application Figure 1 .

[0034] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to some embodiments of the present application Figure 2 .

[0035] One or more embodiments of the present application disclose a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device. Figure 1 , 2 The secondary edge trimming device of the photovoltaic module includes a mounting frame 100, a support frame 200, a first driving member 300, a second driving member 400, a first edge trimming knife 500 and a second edge trimming knife 600; the support frame 200 is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 100 along a first direction, and is inclined in the first direction. The first driving member 300 is used to drive the support frame 200 to move along the first direction; the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 are movably arranged on the support frame 200, and the second driving member 400 is used to drive the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 to move closer to or separate from each other.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, after the laminate of the photovoltaic module flows to the secondary trimming station, the first driving member 300 is started, and the first driving member 300 can drive the support frame 200 to move relative to the mounting frame 100 along the first direction. Since the first direction is inclined, the support frame 200 can move obliquely upward, thereby realizing the displacement of the support frame 200 in two directions. During this process, the position of the support frame 200 in the vertical and horizontal directions can be changed. Since the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600 can move with the support frame 200, the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600 can move together with the support frame 200. The vertical and horizontal positions of the edge cutter 600 can also be changed until it reaches the cutting position, and then the second driving member 400 is started, and the second driving member 400 can drive the first edge cutter 500 and the second edge cutter 600 to move closer to each other until the bottoms of the first edge cutter 500 and the second edge cutter 600 contact the laminate of the photovoltaic module, and the first driving member 300 is started again, and the first driving member 300 can drive the support frame 200 to move obliquely downward relative to the mounting frame 100. During this process, the first edge cutter 500 and the second edge cutter 600 can cut the residual rubber strips at the corners of the laminate. In summary, compared with the existing photovoltaic module secondary edge cutter, the photovoltaic module secondary edge cutter of this embodiment can effectively reduce the number of driving members without affecting the normal edge cutter work, which not only reduces the production and maintenance costs, but also effectively improves the edge cutter efficiency.

[0037] At the same time, when the photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device is not working, it is located entirely below the laminate, so it will not interfere with the flow of the laminate.

[0038] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a first edge trimming knife according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0039] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600 both include a knife seat 140 and a blade 150. The knife seat 140 is slidably connected to the support frame 200. The blade 150 is detachably connected to the knife seat 140 in the vertical direction, and the blades of the two blades 150 are arranged to face each other.

[0040] In some embodiments, the first driving member includes a slide rail 301 , the slide rail 301 is disposed on the mounting frame 100 along a first direction, and the support frame 200 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 301 .

[0041] In at least one embodiment, the number of the first driving members 300 is two, and the two first driving members 300 are arranged in parallel and inclined, wherein the first driving member 300 includes a slide rail 301, the slide rail 301 is arranged on the mounting frame 100 along a first direction, and the support frame 200 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 301. Specifically, the first driving member 300 also includes a slide cylinder 302, and the slide cylinder 302 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 301; a cylinder fixing plate is provided on the slide cylinder 302, and the support frame 200 is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate.

[0042] In this way, the first driving member 300 realizes the sliding connection between the support frame 200 and the mounting frame 100 through the slide rail 301 , and can provide guidance for the accurate movement of the support frame 200 .

[0043] In other embodiments, the first driving member 300 may also further include a telescopic cylinder, and the supporting frame 200 can be slidably moved on the slide rail 301 by the telescopic cylinder.

[0044] In other embodiments, the number of the first driving members 300 may be one, three, or four, etc., which is not limited here and depends on actual needs.

[0045] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 100 includes a plurality of first brackets 101 , the plurality of first brackets 101 are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and a first driving member 300 is disposed on at least one of the first brackets 101 .

[0046] In at least one embodiment, the mounting frame 100 includes two first brackets 101, the two first brackets 101 are parallel and spaced apart, the outer contour of the cross section of the first bracket 101 is a right triangle, and its hypotenuse constitutes a first inclined surface; the first inclined surfaces of the two first brackets 101 have the same inclination direction and are located in the same plane; and the first driving members 300 are installed on the first inclined surfaces of the two first brackets 101, and a sliding connection is achieved through the first driving member 300.

[0047] In this way, the mounting frame 100 adopts a structure of multiple first brackets 101, which is not only convenient for production and processing, but also effectively reduces the overall weight.

[0048] In other implementations, the number of the first brackets 101 may also be one, three, or four, etc., which is not limited here and depends on actual needs.

[0049] Furthermore, the mounting frame 100 further includes a second connecting plate 102, and the second connecting plate 102 is respectively connected to the plurality of first brackets 101. In this way, the plurality of first brackets 101 are connected by the second connecting plate 102, and the strength of the mounting frame 100 is effectively enhanced.

[0050] In some embodiments, the support frame 200 is provided with a sliding surface and a mounting surface. The sliding surface is arranged along the first direction and is slidably connected to the mounting frame 100; the mounting surface is arranged horizontally and is used to install the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600.

[0051] In at least one embodiment, the support frame 200 includes a first connecting plate 202 and two second brackets 201, the second bracket 201 is provided with a sliding surface, the sliding surfaces of the two first brackets 101 and the two second brackets 201 are arranged one by one and are slidably connected through the first driving member 300, the first connecting plate 202 is arranged above the two second brackets 201, and a horizontal mounting surface is provided on the first connecting plate 202, and the mounting surface of the first connecting plate 202 is used to install the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600.

[0052] In this way, the sliding surface of the support frame 200 is an inclined surface. When the support frame 200 slides on the mounting frame 100, its vertical and lateral displacement changes can be realized. Since the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 are installed on the mounting surface of the support frame 200, the vertical and lateral displacement changes of the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 can be realized. The overall structure is simple and easy to produce.

[0053] At the same time, the support frame 200 adopts a structure of multiple second brackets 201, which is not only convenient for production and processing, but also effectively reduces the overall weight; multiple second brackets 201 are connected by the first connecting plate 202, which not only effectively enhances the strength of the support frame 200, but also facilitates the horizontal installation of the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600.

[0054] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to some embodiments of the present application Figure 3 .

[0055] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The secondary edge trimming device of the photovoltaic module also includes a linkage mechanism 700, which includes a connecting head 701, a first connecting piece 702 and a second connecting piece 703; one end of the connecting head 701 is rotatably connected to the first end of the first connecting piece 702, and the other end opposite to the first end of the second connecting piece 703 is rotatably connected; the second end of the first connecting piece 702 is rotatably connected to the first edge trimming knife 500; the second end of the second connecting piece 703 is rotatably connected to the second edge trimming knife 600; and the second driving member 400 is drivingly connected to the connecting head 701.

[0056] In at least one embodiment, the number of second driving members 400 is one, and one second driving member 400 jointly drives the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 to move through the linkage mechanism 700; wherein the connecting head 701 is T-shaped, the first connecting piece 702 is triangular, one end of the connecting head 701 is rotatably connected to the first end of the first connecting piece 702 through a pin, and the other end of the connecting head 701 is rotatably connected to the first end of the second connecting piece 703 through a pin; the second end of the first connecting piece 702 is rotatably connected to the tool holder 140 of the first edge trimming knife 500 through a pin; the second end of the second connecting piece 703 is rotatably connected to the tool holder 140 of the second edge trimming knife 600 through a pin; the second driving member 400 is drivingly connected to the middle end of the connecting head 701.

[0057] In this way, when the second driving member 400 is started, the second driving member 400 can drive the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600 to move closer to or away from each other through the linkage mechanism 700, thereby effectively reducing the number of the second driving members 400 and saving costs.

[0058] In other embodiments, the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 may also be respectively equipped with a second driving member 400 for driving.

[0059] In some embodiments, the second driving member 400 is a telescopic driving member, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the connecting head 701; or, the second driving member 400 is a driving motor, the connecting head 701 is provided with a through threaded hole, and the telescopic end of the driving motor is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0060] In at least one embodiment, the second driving member 400 is a telescopic driving member, which is an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the connector 701. In this way, the position of the connector 701 can be changed during the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member to extend and retract.

[0061] In at least one embodiment, the second driving member 400 is a driving motor, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the connector 701, and the telescopic end of the driving motor is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. In this way, when the driving motor rotates forward and reverse, the connector 701 can be prompted to move linearly along the telescopic end of the driving motor.

[0062] In some embodiments, the secondary edge trimming device of the photovoltaic module also includes a mounting base 120, which includes a first connecting base 121 and a first connecting arm 122 and a second connecting arm 123 respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first connecting base 121; at least one of the first connecting base 121, the first connecting arm 122 and the second connecting arm 123 is fixedly connected to the support frame 200; the first connecting base 121 is used to install the second driving member 400; the first connecting arm 122 is rotatably connected to the third end of the first connecting plate 702, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the first connecting plate 702 are not in the same straight line; the second connecting arm 123 is rotatably connected to the third end of the second connecting plate 703, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the second connecting plate 703 are not in the same straight line.

[0063] In at least one embodiment, the mounting base 120 is an integrated structure, which includes a first connecting base 121, a first connecting arm 122 and a second connecting arm 123, and the first connecting arm 122 and the second connecting arm 123 are symmetrically arranged at opposite ends of the first connecting base 121; the first connecting base 121, the first connecting arm 122 and the second connecting arm 123 are all fixedly connected to the support frame 200; the first connecting base 121 is used to install the second driving member 400, specifically, a slot is provided in the middle position of the first connecting base 121, and a part of the second driving member 400 is fixed at the slot; A connecting arm 122 is rotatably connected to the third end of the first connecting piece 702 via a rotating shaft, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the first connecting piece 702 are not in the same straight line. For example, the rotation points of the first end, the second end and the third end of the first connecting piece 702 are located at the three corners of a triangle; the second connecting arm 123 is rotatably connected to the third end of the second connecting piece 703 via a rotating shaft, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the second connecting piece 703 are not in the same straight line. For example, the rotation points of the first end, the second end and the third end of the second connecting piece 703 are located at the three corners of a triangle.

[0064] In this way, the mounting seat 120 can not only realize the installation of the second driving member 400 , but also facilitate limiting the moving positions of the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 .

[0065] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device also includes at least one first guide rail slider structure 900 and at least one second guide rail slider structure 110, the first edge trimming knife 500 is slidably connected to the support frame 200 through the first guide rail slider structure 900, and the second edge trimming knife 600 is slidably connected to the support frame 200 through the second guide rail slider structure 110.

[0066] In this embodiment, the first guide rail slider structure 900 and the second guide rail slider structure 110 are common guide rail and slider matching sliding structures, which will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0067] In at least one embodiment, the guide rails of the first guide rail slider structure 900 and the second guide rail slider structure 110 are arranged in an eight-shaped or V-shaped manner on the first connecting plate 202 of the support frame 200; the sliders of the first guide rail slider structure 900 and the second guide rail slider structure 110 are respectively connected to the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600.

[0068] In this way, the design of the first guide rail slider structure 900 and the second guide rail slider structure 110 can not only realize the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 to move closer to or away from each other, but also provide a stable linear guide.

[0069] At the same time, the guide rail design with an eight-shaped or V-shaped layout can ensure the accuracy of the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 during the sliding process, reduce the offset position, and improve the edge trimming accuracy.

[0070] In other embodiments, the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 may also rotate relative to the support frame 200 so as to move closer to or separate from each other.

[0071] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device further includes a material receiving box 800 , which is fixedly connected to the support frame 200 and is located below the first edge trimming knife 500 and the second edge trimming knife 600 .

[0072] In at least one embodiment, a notch is provided on the edge of the first connecting plate 202 of the support frame 200, and the notch is located in the middle area of ​​the first guide rail slider structure 900 and the second guide rail slider structure 110. A portion of the receiving box 800 is located in the notch and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the notch, and is located below the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600.

[0073] In this way, after the first trimming knife 500 and the second trimming knife 600 complete cutting, the waste materials can be collected in the material receiving box 800, which can not only keep the working area clean, prevent foreign matter from mixing into the equipment, and reduce subsequent cleaning costs; but also avoid splashing, small fragments hurting people's eyes, or being sucked into the equipment to affect performance, thereby improving the safety of the working area.

[0074] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device also fixes the frame 130, which includes a bottom plate 131, a fixing frame 132 and a top plate 133 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The bottom plate 131 is used to connect with other equipment such as a rotating device, and the top plate 133 is used to fix the mounting frame 100.

[0075] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming machine according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0076] One or more embodiments of the present application also disclose a photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming machine. Figure 5 The photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering machine includes a placement rack 160 and four photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering devices as described above, and the four photovoltaic module secondary edge chamfering devices are used to correspond to the four corners of the laminate of the photovoltaic module.

[0077] In this way, when the laminated part is transferred to the secondary chamfering station, four secondary chamfering devices are started to chamfer the four corners of the laminated board.

[0078] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting frame, a support frame, a first driving member, a second driving member, a first edge trimming knife and a second edge trimming knife; the support frame is slidably arranged on the mounting frame along a first direction, and is inclined in the first direction, and the first driving member is used to drive the support frame to move along the first direction; the first edge trimming knife and the second edge trimming knife are movably arranged on the support frame, and the second driving member is used to drive the first edge trimming knife and the second edge trimming knife to move closer to or separate from each other.

2. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member includes a slide rail, the slide rail is arranged on the mounting frame along the first direction, and the support frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail.

3. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a plurality of first brackets, the plurality of first brackets are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and the first driving member is arranged on at least one of the first brackets.

4. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a sliding surface and a mounting surface. The sliding surface is arranged along the first direction and is slidably connected to the mounting frame. The mounting surface is arranged horizontally and is used to mount the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife.

5. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a linkage mechanism, which includes a connecting head, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate; one end of the connecting head is rotatably connected to the first end of the first connecting plate, and the other opposite end is rotatably connected to the first end of the second connecting plate; the second end of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first trimming knife; the second end of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second trimming knife; and the second driving member is drivingly connected to the connecting head.

6. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second driving member is a telescopic driving member, and the telescopic end of the telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the connecting head; or, the second driving member is a driving motor, the connecting head is provided with a penetrating threaded hole, and the telescopic end of the driving motor is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

7. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting base, which includes a first connecting base and a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first connecting base; at least one of the first connecting base, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the support frame; the first connecting base is used to install the second driving member; the first connecting arm is rotatably connected to the third end of the first connecting piece, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the first connecting piece are not in the same straight line; the second connecting arm is rotatably connected to the third end of the second connecting piece, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the second connecting piece are not in the same straight line.

8. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes at least one first guide rail slider structure and at least one second guide rail slider structure. The first edge trimming knife is slidably connected to the support frame via the first guide rail slider structure, and the second edge trimming knife is slidably connected to the support frame via the second guide rail slider structure.

9. The photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material receiving box, which is fixedly connected to the support frame and is located below the first trimming knife and the second trimming knife.

10. A photovoltaic module secondary edge trimming machine, characterized in that: It comprises a placement rack and four photovoltaic component secondary edge chamfering devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the four photovoltaic component secondary edge chamfering devices are used to correspond to the four corners of the laminate of the photovoltaic component.