Machine shell part taking jig
By designing a housing removal fixture, which utilizes a mounting plate, connecting device, and pneumatic suction cup to grip the camera housing, the problem of manually removing high-temperature housings has been solved, achieving efficient and safe housing removal and quality assurance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420948491.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
When the camera housing is heated and formed, it is removed at a high temperature and with low hardness. Manual removal is prone to deformation and is inefficient. Industrial robot removal fixtures are not suitable and pose safety hazards.
Design a housing picking fixture, including a mounting plate, a connecting device and a contouring structure, which uses a pneumatic device and a suction cup to adsorb the housing, and combines a support rod and a spring structure to achieve stable gripping and movement of multiple housings.
It enables the efficient and safe removal of multiple casings, reduces labor costs, ensures the appearance quality of the casings, and avoids human injury.
Smart Images

Figure CN222346206U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technology of a jig for taking out injection molded parts, in particular to providing a jig for taking out parts from a casing. Background Art
[0002] When the camera casing is taken out of the mold cavity after being heated and formed, the casing temperature is high and the hardness is low. Manual removal can easily deform the casing, and it is hot and the removal efficiency is low. Industrial robots can replace manual removal of camera casings without damaging the appearance of the casing. It is highly efficient and will not cause harm to the human body. However, the tail end fixture of the industrial robot's robotic arm may not be suitable for the required industrial scenarios. Therefore, it is necessary to design a casing removal fixture assembled at the tail end of the industrial robot. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a casing removal jig.
[0004] According to this aspect, the utility model provides a casing removal jig, comprising a mounting plate, a connecting device connecting the mounting plate and a contoured structure, and a casing, wherein: the contoured structure is provided with a placement cavity, one placement cavity can be equipped with one casing, each placement cavity is provided with a circular hole at the bottom of the outer wall, two air pipe ports connected to a pneumatic device, the air pipe ports are connected to the suction cups at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the suction cups are diagonally distributed on both sides of the circular hole.
[0005] Preferably: an annular portion is provided at the bottom of the housing to fit into the circular hole.
[0006] Preferably: the connecting device is provided with a long rod, an auxiliary rod, a bolt, a limit piece and an annular body, the limit piece and the annular body are hollow structures and are respectively provided with a convex ring and a clamping ring, the long rod includes a support rod and a spring, the hollow outer wall inside the support rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the support rod is sleeved in the limit piece and fixed to the mounting plate and protrudes out of the mounting plate, and the other end of the support rod is positioned on the contoured structure by a bolt.
[0007] Preferably: the auxiliary rod is shorter than the supporting rod and is hollow inside, the bolt passes through the mounting plate to the inside of one end of the auxiliary rod, and the annular body fixes the other end of the supporting rod to the contoured structure.
[0008] Preferably: a mounting seat is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, the mounting seat is provided with notches with the same number and position as the mounting plate, through holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate, two openings are provided between the through holes and on opposite sides of the mounting plate, two stepped holes are provided between the through holes and on the other opposite sides of the mounting plate, bolts can be assembled into the openings, and the limit members are assembled in the stepped holes.
[0009] Preferably, the placement cavities are connected and countersunk holes and through holes are provided at the connection points, the annular body is assembled in the countersunk holes, and the bolts are assembled in the through holes.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] By picking up parts with a jig, multiple casings can be picked up at one time, which not only reduces labor costs but also ensures production safety. At the same time, the size of the force contacting the casing can be controlled to ensure that the appearance of the casing is qualified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of grabbing the housing in this embodiment;
[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another viewing angle when grabbing the housing in this embodiment;
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decomposition of
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the profiling structure of this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the profiling structure of this embodiment from another viewing angle;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present embodiment after the casing is placed.
[0019] Brief description of reference numerals:
[0020] 1 mounting plate, 11 mounting seat, 12 opening, 13 through hole, 14 stepped hole, 2 connecting device, 21 long rod, 211 support rod, 212 spring, 22 auxiliary rod, 23 bolt, 24 limiter, 241 convex ring, 25 annular body, 251 snap ring, 3 profiling structure, 31 countersunk hole, 32 trachea port, 33 round hole, 34 suction cup, 35 through hole, 4 housing, 41 annular portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections.
[0022] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically drawn or marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one".
[0023] It should be further understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0024] In the embodiments shown in the drawings, the directions (such as up, down, left, right, front and back) used to explain the structure and movement of the various components of the present invention are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are appropriate when the components are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the description of the positions of the components changes, the directions also change accordingly.
[0025] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the figure discloses a casing removal jig, including a mounting plate 1, a connecting device 2 connecting the mounting plate and a contour structure 3, wherein:
[0028] The mounting plate is provided with a mounting seat 11, an opening 12, a through hole 13 and a stepped hole 14. In this embodiment, four circular through holes 13 are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate, two openings are located on opposite sides of the mounting plate and between the two through holes, and two stepped holes are located on the other opposite sides of the mounting plate and between the two through holes. The aperture of the stepped hole is larger than the aperture of the opening. The mounting seat is located in the middle of the mounting plate and is provided with a notch (not marked) of the same position and number as the middle of the mounting plate. The tail end of the industrial robot passes through the notch and is connected to the mounting plate, thereby controlling the movement direction and position of the housing picking fixture;
[0029] The connecting device 2 comprises a long rod 21, an auxiliary rod 22, a bolt 23, a limiter 24 and a ring body 25. The two long rods are provided with a support rod 211 which is hollow inside and has a spring 212 on the outer wall. The two auxiliary rods are hollow inside and shorter than the support rods. The bolt 23 can pass through the opening 12 of the mounting plate and be placed inside the auxiliary rod. The limiter is provided with a convex ring (not marked) and is a hollow cylinder which can be sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod. After the limiter is sleeved on the support rod, it is placed in the stepped hole. One end of the long rod is fixed to the mounting plate 1 through the limiter and protrudes from the mounting plate, and the other end is fixed to the profiling structure 3 by bolts. The hollow cylinder of the ring body 25 is provided for the auxiliary rod to be assembled. One end of the auxiliary rod is fixed to the mounting plate 1 by bolts, and the other end is fixed to the profiling structure 3 by the ring body 25.
[0030] The profiling structure 3 is provided with four placement cavities (not marked), and the adjacent placement cavities are connected and the connection is provided with countersunk holes 31 and through holes 35, and there are two countersunk holes and two through holes, and the annular body 25 is adapted to the countersunk holes, and the bolts 23 are adapted to the through holes. A circular hole 33 and two tracheal ports 32 are provided at the bottom of each placement cavity. The tracheal ports are connected to the pneumatic device and the trachea passes through the through hole 13 above the placement cavity. The circular hole passes through the bottom of the placement cavity, and the through hole (not marked) for placing the tracheal port also passes through the bottom of the placement cavity. The suction cup 34 is adapted in the through hole and connected to the tracheal port. Two suction cups are provided in each placement cavity and are diagonally distributed on both sides of the circular hole to provide stable suction;
[0031] The injection molding machine once injection molds four housings 4, and each housing is provided with an annular portion 41 at the rear end. After the housing is injection molded, the housing pick-up fixture moves to the vicinity of the housing, the pneumatic device is turned on, the suction cup generates suction, and the injection molding machine provides the housing with a force to move toward the housing pick-up fixture. The mounting plate 1 is stationary, the housing is pushed into the corresponding placement cavity, the length of the support rod and the auxiliary rod between the mounting plate and the profiling structure is shortened, and the profiling structure drives the support rod 211 to move relative to the mounting plate, the spring 212 is compressed, and the auxiliary rod moves relative to the profiling structure 3. The profiling structure using the above structure has a certain range of motion, and the limiter and the annular body are respectively provided with a convex ring 241 and a snap ring 251, so that when the support rod and the auxiliary rod move, the limiter and the annular body are not easy to fall off from the stepped hole 14 and the countersunk hole 31;
[0032] After the casing is assembled with the contouring structure, the industrial robot drives the mounting plate to move away from the contouring structure, the spring recovers, the distance between the mounting plate and the contouring structure returns to the original distance, and the industrial robot drives the casing removal fixture and the casing to move to the placement position. At this time, the pneumatic device is turned off, the suction force of the suction cup disappears, and the casing falls off from the contouring structure.
[0033] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A casing removal jig, comprising a mounting plate, a connecting device connecting the mounting plate and a contoured structure, and a casing, characterized in that: The contoured structure is provided with a placement cavity, one placement cavity can be equipped with a housing, each placement cavity has a circular hole at the bottom of the outer wall, two air pipe ports connected to the pneumatic device, the air pipe ports are connected to the suction cup at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the suction cups are diagonally distributed on both sides of the circular hole.
2. The casing removal jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the casing is provided with an annular portion adapted to fit in the circular hole.
3. The casing removal jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting device is provided with a long rod, an auxiliary rod, bolts, a limit piece and a circular ring body. The limit piece and the circular ring body are hollow structures and are respectively provided with a convex ring and a clamping ring. The long rod includes a support rod and a spring. The hollow outer wall inside the support rod is sleeved with a spring. One end of the support rod is sleeved in the limit piece and fixed to the mounting plate and protrudes out of the mounting plate. The other end of the support rod is positioned on the contoured structure by a bolt.
4. The casing removal jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary rod is shorter than the supporting rod and is hollow inside. The bolt passes through the mounting plate to the inside of one end of the auxiliary rod, and the annular body fixes the other end of the supporting rod to the profiling structure.
5. The casing removal jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting seat is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, and the mounting seat is provided with notches with the same number and position as the mounting plate. Through holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate, and two openings are provided between the through holes and on opposite sides of the mounting plate, and two stepped holes are provided between the through holes and on the other opposite sides of the mounting plate. Bolts can be assembled into the openings, and the limiters are assembled in the stepped holes.
6. The casing removal jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement cavities are connected and countersunk holes and through holes are arranged at the connection points. The annular body is assembled in the countersunk holes and the bolts are assembled in the through holes.