AGV trolley main driving wheel of novel structure

By designing a new structure in the AGV small car owner's drive wheel, including the drive shaft, wheel hub, mounting plate and spring, the convenient disassembly and spring replacement of the suspension components is achieved, solving the problem of poor vibration damping effect in the existing technology, and improving the Transportation stability of AGV trolleys.

CN222346672UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JIANGSU RUNERGY CENTURY PHOTOVOLTAIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420977169.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing AGV small car owner's driving wheels have poor vibration damping effect when the suspension components are removed, and the spring replacement is inconvenient.

Method used

A new structure of AGV small car owner drive wheel is designed, using a transmission shaft, wheel hub, mounting plate, suspension fixing plate, limit rod, spring and replacement structure. Through threads and engaging connections, the suspension components are easily disassembled and springs are achieved. rapid replacement and use elastic deformation and elastic potential energy to reduce vibration.

Benefits of technology

It improves the vibration-absorbing and stability effect of the driving wheels of the AGV car, facilitates the disassembly of the suspension components and the replacement of springs, and ensures the transportation stability of the AGV car during driving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The AGV main driving wheel of the novel structure comprises a motor, the front side of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft, and a hub is fixedly installed on the front side of the transmission shaft; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the motor, a suspension fixing plate is connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the suspension fixing plate, a limiting rod is connected to the middle side of the fixing block, a first spring is arranged at the upper end of the suspension fixing plate, and a moving rod is connected to the middle of the first spring in a penetrating mode; the outer side of the first spring is connected with a connecting cylinder, and the upper side of the connecting cylinder is connected with a replacement structure. And the connecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hub, and the middle side of the third spring is connected with a connecting rod in a penetrating mode. According to the AGV trolley main driving wheel of the novel structure, the suspension assembly can be conveniently detached, the vibration reduction and stabilization effect of the AGV trolley main driving wheel can be conveniently improved, and a spring in the suspension assembly can be conveniently replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of main driving wheels for AGV trolleys, in particular to a main driving wheel for AGV trolleys with a new structure. Background Art

[0002] The main driving wheel of the AGV with a new structure refers to a device that provides the AGV with forward and stopping power. It is a key factor in determining the smooth transportation of the AGV. The structure is needed during the use of the main driving wheel of the AGV with a new structure, so as to improve the use effect of the main driving wheel of the AGV with a new structure.

[0003] However, most of the existing technical solutions have the following defects: the suspension assembly is disassembled by bolts, the vibration reduction and stabilization effect of the main driving wheel of the ordinary AGV trolley is not good, and the replacement of the spring in the suspension assembly is not convenient enough. Therefore, the utility model provides a new structure of the main driving wheel of the AGV trolley to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a main driving wheel of an AGV vehicle with a new structure, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the suspension assembly is disassembled by bolts, the vibration reduction and stability effect of the main driving wheel of an ordinary AGV vehicle is poor, and the replacement of the spring in the suspension assembly is not convenient enough.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a main driving wheel of an AGV trolley with a new structure, comprising a motor, a transmission shaft connected to the front side of the motor, and a wheel hub fixedly installed on the front side of the transmission shaft;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the motor, and the outside of the mounting plate is connected to a suspension fixing plate, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the inside of the suspension fixing plate, and a limiting rod is connected to the middle side of the fixing block, a first spring is arranged on the upper end of the suspension fixing plate, and a moving rod is connected through the middle of the first spring, a connecting tube is connected to the outside of the first spring, and a replacement structure is connected to the upper side of the connecting tube, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the moving rod, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving rod, and a fixing rod is connected to the outside of the mounting block;

[0008] The connecting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the wheel hub, and a third spring is arranged on the outer side of the wheel hub. A connecting rod is penetrated and connected to the middle side of the third spring, and a wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod is connected to the mounting block by means of threads, and the fixing rod is symmetrically distributed about the center line of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting block and the connecting tube are connected by snap-fitting.

[0011] Preferably, the replacement structure includes a connecting block, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting tube, and the outer side of the connecting block is connected to a mounting rod, and the inner side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a second spring, and the middle part of the second spring is penetrated and connected with the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod and the connecting block are connected in a sliding manner, and the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod is a "T"-shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod and the connecting tube are connected in a sliding manner, and the connecting rods are distributed at equal angles with respect to the center point of the wheel hub.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing block and the mounting plate are connected in a snap-fit ​​manner, and the cross-sectional shape between the fixing block and the suspension fixing plate forms an "L"-shaped structure.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing block and the limiting rod are connected with each other by means of threads.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the main driving wheel of the AGV trolley with the new structure is convenient for disassembling the suspension assembly, convenient for improving the vibration reduction and stability effect of the main driving wheel of the AGV trolley, and convenient for replacing the spring in the suspension assembly;

[0017] By rotating the limit rod, the limit rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the suspension fixing plate, so that the limit rod is threadedly connected to the middle side of the fixing block, and then the limit rod is separated from the outer side of the middle part of the mounting plate, and then the suspension fixing plate is pulled outward, so that the suspension fixing plate drives the fixing block to separate from the outer side of the middle part of the mounting plate, which is convenient for disassembly of the suspension fixing plate;

[0018] When the AGV trolley passes over bumps or obstacles during driving, the third spring on the outside of the wheel hub is elastically deformed and compressed, and the wheel moves upward, causing the wheel to drive the connecting rod to slide on the inside of the connecting tube. However, the wheel hub and the transmission shaft will not be displaced or will be slightly displaced due to the elastic potential energy. When the squeezing force disappears after passing over the bumps, the third spring returns to its original shape and the trolley continues to drive normally. If the displacement of the wheel is too large, the third spring on the outside of the wheel hub will be elastically deformed to the limit and will not be able to buffer vibrations. At this time, the connecting tube and the moving rod set on both sides of the motor achieve a vibration reduction effect through the elastic deformation and elastic potential energy of the first spring, maintain the stability of the wheel hub and the transmission shaft, ensure the transportation stability of the AGV trolley, and facilitate the improvement of the vibration reduction and stability effect of the main drive wheel of the AGV trolley.

[0019] By rotating the mounting rod, the mounting rod is threadedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the connecting block, so that the mounting rod is separated on the outer side of the connecting block, and then the connecting rod is pulled inward, so that the connecting rod drives the second spring to extend, so that the connecting rod is separated on the inner side of the connecting block, and then the connecting cylinder is pulled upward to separate the connecting cylinder on the outer side of the connecting block, so that the connecting cylinder is separated on the outer side of the moving rod, which is convenient for replacing the first spring on the inner side of the connecting cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the connection between the motor and the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the connection between the mobile rod and the suspension fixing plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the connection between the wheel and the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. motor; 2. mounting plate; 3. suspension fixing plate; 4. first spring; 5. moving rod; 6. mounting block; 7. fixing rod; 8. connecting tube; 9. connecting block; 10. connecting block; 11. second spring; 12. connecting rod; 13. mounting rod; 14. transmission shaft; 15. wheel hub; 16. connecting tube; 17. third spring; 18. connecting rod; 19. wheel; 20. fixing block; 21. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a main driving wheel of an AGV trolley with a new structure, comprising: a transmission shaft 14 is connected to the front side of a motor 1, and a wheel hub 15 is fixedly installed on the front side of the transmission shaft 14. The motor 1 is started to drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 14 drives the wheel hub 15 to rotate, so that the AGV trolley can be driven;

[0028] The mounting plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the motor 1, and the outside of the mounting plate 2 is connected to a suspension fixing plate 3, a fixing block 20 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the suspension fixing plate 3, and a limiting rod 21 is connected to the middle side of the fixing block 20, a first spring 4 is arranged on the upper end of the suspension fixing plate 3, and a moving rod 5 is connected through the middle of the first spring 4, a connecting tube 8 is connected to the outside of the first spring 4, and a replacement structure is connected to the upper side of the connecting tube 8, a connecting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the moving rod 5, and a mounting block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving rod 5, and a fixing rod 7 is connected to the outside of the mounting block 6, and the limiting rod 21 is rotated so that the limiting rod 21 is in the suspension The middle inner side of the hanging fixing plate 3 is connected, so that the limiting rod 21 is connected to the middle side of the fixing block 20, and then the limiting rod 21 is separated from the middle outer side of the mounting plate 2, and then the hanging fixing plate 3 is pulled outward, so that the hanging fixing plate 3 drives the fixing block 20 to separate from the middle outer side of the mounting plate 2, which is convenient for disassembling the hanging fixing plate 3, rotating the replacement structure, so that the replacement structure is separated from the inner side of the connecting block 9, and then pulling the connecting tube 8 upward, so that the connecting tube 8 is separated from the outer side of the connecting block 9, so that the connecting tube 8 is separated from the outer side of the moving rod 5, which is convenient for replacing the first spring 4 inside the connecting tube 8;

[0029] The connecting tube 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the wheel hub 15, and a third spring 17 is arranged on the outer side of the wheel hub 15. A connecting rod 18 is connected through the middle side of the third spring 17, and a wheel 19 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod 18. When the AGV trolley passes over a bump or obstacle during driving, the third spring 17 on the outer side of the wheel hub 15 is elastically deformed and compressed, and the wheel 19 moves upward, so that the wheel 19 drives the connecting rod 18 to slide on the inner side of the connecting tube 16, but the wheel hub 15 and the transmission shaft 14 do not move or move very little due to elastic potential energy. When the squeezing force disappears after passing over the bump, the third spring 17 returns to its original shape, and the trolley continues to drive normally. If the displacement of the wheel 19 is too large, the third spring 17 on the outside of the wheel hub 15 will be elastically deformed to the limit and will be unable to buffer the vibration. At this time, the connecting tube 8 and the moving rod 5 arranged on both sides of the motor 1 achieve the vibration reduction effect through the elastic deformation and elastic potential energy of the first spring 4, maintain the stability of the wheel hub 15 and the transmission shaft 14, ensure the transportation stability of the AGV trolley, and facilitate improving the vibration reduction and stability effect of the main driving wheel of the AGV trolley.

[0030] When using the main driving wheel of the AGV with the new structure, the specific Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In the process, the motor 1 is started, so that the motor 1 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 14 drives the wheel hub 15 to rotate, so that the AGV trolley can start to travel, and the connecting rod 18 is connected to the connecting tube 16 in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod 18 is distributed at equal angles about the center point of the wheel hub 15. When the AGV trolley presses over a bump or an obstacle during driving, the third spring 17 on the outside of the wheel hub 15 is elastically deformed and compressed, and the wheel 19 moves upward, so that the wheel 19 drives the connecting rod 18 to slide on the inside of the connecting tube 16, but the wheel hub 15 and the transmission shaft 14 will not be displaced or will be displaced less due to elastic potential energy. When the squeezing force disappears after crossing the bump, the third spring 17 returns to its original shape, and the trolley continues to travel normally. If the displacement of the wheel 19 is too large, the third spring 17 on the outside of the wheel hub 15 is elastically deformed to the limit and cannot play a role in buffering vibration. At this time, the connecting tube 8 and the moving rod 5 arranged on both sides of the motor 1 achieve a vibration reduction effect through the elastic deformation and elastic potential energy of the first spring 4, maintain the stability of the wheel hub 15 and the transmission shaft 14, ensure the transportation stability of the AGV trolley, and facilitate improving the vibration reduction and stability effect of the main driving wheel of the AGV trolley;

[0031] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the process, the fixing rod 7 is rotated, and the fixing rod 7 is connected to the mounting block 6 by means of threads, and the fixing rod 7 is symmetrically distributed about the center line of the motor 1, so that the fixing rod 7 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the mounting block 6, so that the fixing rod 7 is threadedly connected to the AGV trolley fixing frame, and the fixing block 20 is connected to the limiting rod 21 by means of threads, and the limiting rod 21 is rotated, so that the limiting rod 21 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the suspension fixing plate 3, so that the limiting rod 21 is threadedly connected to the middle side of the fixing block 20, and then the limiting rod 21 is separated from the outer side of the middle part of the mounting plate 2, and the fixing block 20 is connected to the mounting plate 2 by means of a snap-fit, and the cross-sectional shape between the fixing block 20 and the suspension fixing plate 3 forms an "L"-shaped structure, and then the suspension fixing plate 3 is pulled outward, so that the suspension fixing plate 3 drives the fixing block 20 to separate from the outer side of the middle part of the mounting plate 2, which is convenient for disassembling the suspension fixing plate 3;

[0032] Specific as Figure 1 and Figure 2In the process, the mounting rod 13 is rotated so that the mounting rod 13 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the connecting block 10, thereby separating the mounting rod 13 from the outer side of the connecting block 9. The connecting rod 12 is connected to the connecting block 10 in a sliding manner, and the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod 12 is a "T"-shaped structure. The connecting rod 12 is then pulled inward so that the connecting rod 12 drives the second spring 11 to extend, thereby separating the connecting rod 12 from the inner side of the connecting block 9. The connecting block 9 is connected to the connecting tube 8 in a snap-fit ​​manner, and then the connecting tube 8 is pulled upward so that the connecting tube 8 is separated from the outer side of the connecting block 9, thereby separating the connecting tube 8 from the outer side of the moving rod 5, which is convenient for replacing the first spring 4 on the inner side of the connecting tube 8.

[0033] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A main driving wheel of an AGV trolley with a novel structure, comprising a motor (1), a transmission shaft (14) connected to the front side of the motor, and a wheel hub (15) fixedly mounted on the front side of the transmission shaft (14); It is characterized in that Also includes: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the motor (1), and the outside of the mounting plate (2) is connected to a suspension fixing plate (3), a fixing block (20) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the suspension fixing plate (3), and a limiting rod (21) is connected to the middle side of the fixing block (20), a first spring (4) is arranged on the upper end of the suspension fixing plate (3), and a moving rod (5) is connected through the middle of the first spring (4), a connecting tube (8) is connected to the outside of the first spring (4), and a replacement structure is connected to the upper side of the connecting tube (8), a connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the moving rod (5), a mounting block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving rod (5), and a fixing rod (7) is connected to the outer side of the mounting block (6); A connecting cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the wheel hub (15), and a third spring (17) is arranged on the outside of the wheel hub (15), a connecting rod (18) is connected through the middle side of the third spring (17), and a wheel (19) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting rod (18).

2. The main driving wheel of the AGV according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing rod (7) and the mounting block (6) are connected in a threaded manner, and the fixing rod (7) is symmetrically distributed about the center line of the motor (1).

3. The main driving wheel of the AGV according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connection block (9) and the connection tube (8) are connected in a snap-fit ​​manner.

4. The main driving wheel of the AGV according to claim 1 is characterized by: The replacement structure comprises a connecting block (10), the connecting block (10) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting tube (8), the outer side of the connecting block (10) being connected to a mounting rod (13), the inner side of the connecting block (10) being fixedly provided with a second spring (11), and the middle part of the second spring (11) being penetrated and connected to a connecting rod (12).

5. The main driving wheel of the AGV vehicle with a new structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (12) and the connecting block (10) are connected in a sliding manner, and the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod (12) is a "T"-shaped structure.

6. The main driving wheel of the AGV with a new structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting rod (18) and the connecting tube (16) are connected in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod (18) is distributed at equal angles with respect to the center point of the wheel hub (15).

7. The main driving wheel of the AGV with a new structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing block (20) and the mounting plate (2) are connected in a snap-fitting manner, and the cross-sectional shape between the fixing block (20) and the suspension fixing plate (3) forms an "L"-shaped structure.

8. The main driving wheel of the AGV with a new structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The fixing block (20) and the limiting rod (21) are connected in a threaded manner.