Cooling vibration elevator capable of preventing plastic master batch from splashing and leaking

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling vibration elevator capable of preventing plastic master batch from splashing and leaking, which belongs to the technical field of vibration elevators and comprises an elevator and a feed hopper arranged on the front side of the elevator, and a cooling component used for cooling the elevator is arranged on the elevator. By means of the mode, the adjusting assembly can adjust the height of the flow guide structure and change of the flow guide height of the flow guide structure on the materials, so that the height of the materials passing through the flow guide structure is changed, the materials at the feeding port are blocked through the blocking structure, and the materials are prevented from flying out due to the fact that the materials at the feeding port are stacked high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration elevators, in particular to a cooling vibration elevator capable of preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch. Background Art

[0002] A vibration elevator is a lifting device that uses a vibration motor as a driving force to lift powder or granular materials. The material is put in from the bottom and transported to the top for discharge through vibration. In order to cool the material, the elevator is also equipped with a cooling function.

[0003] Chinese patent CN206798483U discloses a cooling type elevator, which includes a spiral body, a cooling system, an intermediate column, a vibration motor, a material channel and a cooling water channel, wherein the vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the intermediate column.

[0004] However, the existing device still has the following problems: when cooling and transporting plastic particles, due to the gaps between the plastic particles, the particles will collide with each other during vibration. When the material is piled high, the plastic particles may sometimes fly out of the range of the vibration plate, causing material leakage and resulting in material loss.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a cooling vibration elevator which can avoid splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling vibration elevator which can avoid splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch, comprising an elevator and a feed hopper arranged at the front side of the elevator, wherein a cooling component for cooling the elevator is arranged on the elevator;

[0009] The feed inlet of the elevator is provided with a paving and guiding assembly for paving the material and reducing the material stacking height. The paving and guiding assembly includes a blocking structure for preventing the material from splashing out of the feed inlet, a guiding structure for guiding the material, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the height of the guiding structure. The blocking structure is fixedly installed at the feed inlet of the elevator, the adjusting assembly is connected to the blocking structure, and the guiding structure is connected to the adjusting assembly.

[0010] The feed hopper is provided with a quantitative feeding component for quantitative feeding;

[0011] The feed hopper is provided with a breaking up assembly for breaking up the block materials.

[0012] Furthermore, the blocking structure includes a breathable blocking cover, and the breathable blocking cover is fixedly installed at the feed inlet of the elevator;

[0013] The adjustment assembly includes a fixing rod and a perforated plate, the rear end of the air permeable blocking cover is fixedly connected with an extension plate, two perforated plates are symmetrically arranged, a hole is opened on the extension plate, the extension plate is slidably connected to the perforated plate, and the fixing rod is plugged into the perforated plate and the hole and fixed by bolts;

[0014] The guide structure comprises a tooth plate, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the perforated plate, and a tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the tooth plate;

[0015] The perforated plate is provided with a plurality of holes, and the fixing rods are plugged into the holes of the perforated plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the quantitative feeding component includes a driving component and a quantitative structure, the driving component is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed hopper, the quantitative structure is connected to the driving component, and the quantitative structure is movably connected to the feed hopper.

[0017] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor and a gearbox, the motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed hopper, the gearbox is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed hopper, and the gearbox is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0018] Furthermore, the quantitative structure includes an open cylinder, the left end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the gearbox, and the open cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drop opening of the feed hopper.

[0019] Furthermore, the interior of the open cylinder is hollowed out, and an opening is formed on the outer wall.

[0020] Furthermore, the scattering assembly includes a transmission assembly and a scattering roller, the transmission assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper, and the scattering roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper.

[0021] Furthermore, a transmission plate is installed on the right side of the feed hopper, and the transmission assembly is configured as a transmission wheel assembly, which is installed on the transmission plate. The transmission wheel assembly is provided with two transmission wheels which are rotatably connected to the transmission plate respectively, and the transmission wheels are connected by transmission belts. The transmission wheel for power input is located at the bottom and the input end is fixedly connected to the right end of the open cylindrical rotating shaft, and the output end of the transmission wheel for power output is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the scattering roller.

[0022] The utility model has the following technical effects:

[0023] 1. The adjusting component of the utility model can adjust the height of the guide structure. The guide height of the material changes, thereby changing the height of the material after passing through the guide structure. The material at the feed inlet is blocked by the blocking structure to prevent the material from flying out due to high material accumulation at the feed inlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle AA section view;

[0028] Figure 4 To pave the local structural diagram of the diversion component;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a top view;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Middle BB section view;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area C.

[0032] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0033] 1. Elevator; 11. Feed hopper; 2. Cooling assembly; 3. Paving guide assembly; 31. Blocking structure; 311. Breathable blocking cover; 32. Adjustment assembly; 321. Fixed rod; 322. Perforated plate; 33. Guide structure; 331. Tooth plate; 4. Quantitative feeding assembly; 41. Drive assembly; 411. Motor; 412. Gearbox; 42. Quantitative structure; 421. Open cylinder; 5. Scattering assembly; 51. Transmission assembly; 52. Scattering roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0036] The terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-7 , a cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch, comprising an elevator 1 and a feed hopper 11 arranged at the front side of the elevator 1;

[0039] The elevator 1 is provided with a cooling assembly 2 for cooling the elevator 1;

[0040] A paving and guiding assembly 3 for paving the material and reducing the material stacking height is provided at the feed inlet of the elevator 1. The paving and guiding assembly 3 includes a blocking structure 31 for preventing the material from splashing out of the feed inlet, a guiding structure 33 for guiding the material, and an adjusting assembly 32 for adjusting the height of the guiding structure 33. The blocking structure 31 is fixedly installed at the feed inlet of the elevator 1, the adjusting assembly 32 is connected to the blocking structure 31, and the guiding structure 33 is connected to the adjusting assembly 32;

[0041] The feed hopper 11 is provided with a quantitative feed component 4 for quantitative feeding;

[0042] A breaking up assembly 5 for breaking up bulk materials is arranged in the feed hopper 11 .

[0043] When the device is in use, the material is poured into the feed hopper 11 at one time, and the quantitative feeding component 4 drives the scattering component 5 to rotate, and the scattering component 5 scatters the poured material, and then the material falls into the quantitative feeding component 4, and the quantitative feeding operation is performed by the quantitative feeding component 4. The material is lifted by the vibration of the elevator 1. In the process of the material moving from the entrance to the top of the elevator 1, the material will contact the guide structure 33, and the material will be evenly distributed under the guide effect of the guide structure 33, and the material is transported in a flat state, which is beneficial to the cooling of the material and reduces the possibility of leakage caused by the material directly jumping out of the elevator 1 due to collision. The adjustment component 32 can adjust the height of the guide structure 33, and the guide structure 33 changes the guide height of the material, thereby changing the height of the material after passing through the guide structure 33. The material at the feed inlet is blocked by the blocking structure 31 to prevent the material from flying out due to the high accumulation of materials at the feed inlet. The cooling component 2 uses the cooling pipe and coolant management system of the prior art to cool the spiral plate of the elevator 1 and thus cool the material.

[0044] The blocking structure 31 includes a breathable blocking cover 311, and the breathable blocking cover 311 is fixedly installed at the feed inlet of the elevator 1;

[0045] The adjustment assembly 32 includes a fixing rod 321 and a perforated plate 322, two perforated plates 322 are symmetrically arranged, the rear end of the air permeable blocking cover 311 is fixedly connected with an extension plate, a hole is opened on the extension plate, the extension plate is slidably connected with the perforated plate 322, and the fixing rod 321 is plugged into the perforated plate 322 and the hole and fixed by bolts;

[0046] The perforated plate 322 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the fixing rod 321 is plugged into the holes of the perforated plate 322;

[0047] The flow guiding structure 33 includes a tooth plate 331, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the perforated plate 322, and a tooth groove is formed at the bottom of the tooth plate 331;

[0048] When the material enters, the air-permeable blocking cover 311 will block the top area of ​​the material to prevent the material from flying out, and the fixing rod 321 is plugged into the hole at the corresponding position on the perforated plate 322, so that the relative height between the perforated plate 322 and the top of the elevator 1 is changed, thereby changing the height between the tooth plate 331 and the top of the elevator 1, so that the guide structure 33 can adjust the thickness of the material during transportation;

[0049] The quantitative feeding assembly 4 includes a driving assembly 41 and a quantitative structure 42. The driving assembly 41 is fixedly installed on the left side of the feeding hopper 11. The quantitative structure 42 is connected to the driving assembly 41. The quantitative structure 42 is movably connected to the feeding hopper 11.

[0050] The driving assembly 41 includes a motor 411 and a gearbox 412. The motor 411 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed hopper 11. The gearbox 412 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed hopper 11, and the gearbox 412 is connected to the output end of the motor 411.

[0051] The quantitative structure 42 includes an open cylinder 421, the left end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the gearbox 412, and the open cylinder 421 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drop opening of the feed hopper 11;

[0052] The interior of the open cylinder 421 is hollowed out, and an opening is formed on the outer wall;

[0053] When the material is poured into the feed hopper 11, the motor 411 rotates and drives the open cylinder 421 to rotate through the gearbox 412. When the non-opening part of the open cylinder 421 is located at the bottom of the feed hopper 11, the material will not fall and leak out. When the opening of the open cylinder 421 rotates to communicate with the internal outlet of the feed hopper 11, the material is filled into the open cylinder 421, and then the open cylinder 421 continues to rotate. When the opening of the open cylinder 421 rotates to a downward state, the material falls into the feeding port at the top of the elevator 1, realizing quantitative feeding;

[0054] The scattering assembly 5 includes a transmission assembly 51 and a scattering roller 52. The transmission assembly 51 is fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper 11, and the scattering roller 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 11;

[0055] A transmission plate is installed on the right side of the feed hopper 11, and the transmission assembly 51 is set as a transmission wheel assembly, which is installed on the transmission plate. The transmission wheel assembly is provided with two transmission wheels which are respectively rotatably connected to the transmission plate, and the transmission wheels are connected by transmission belts. The transmission wheel for power input is located at the bottom and the input end is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the open cylinder 421, and the output end of the transmission wheel for power output is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the scattering roller 52;

[0056] When the motor 411 rotates through the gearbox 412 to drive the open cylinder 421 to rotate, since the right shaft end of the open cylinder 421 is connected to the input end of the transmission component 51, the rotation of the open cylinder 421 drives the scattering roller 52 to rotate through the transmission component 51, thereby realizing the scattering operation of the material when it is put into the machine.

[0057] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch, comprising an elevator (1) and a feed hopper (11) arranged at the front side of the elevator (1), characterized in that: The elevator (1) is provided with a cooling component (2) for cooling the elevator (1); The feed inlet of the elevator (1) is provided with a paving and guiding assembly (3) for paving the material and reducing the material stacking height. The paving and guiding assembly (3) comprises a blocking structure (31) for preventing splashing of the material out of the feed inlet, a guiding structure (33) for guiding the material, and an adjusting assembly (32) for adjusting the height of the guiding structure (33). The blocking structure (31) is fixedly mounted at the feed inlet of the elevator (1), the adjusting assembly (32) is connected to the blocking structure (31), and the guiding structure (33) is connected to the adjusting assembly (32); The feed hopper (11) is provided with a quantitative feed component (4) for quantitative feeding; The feed hopper (11) is provided with a breaking up assembly (5) for breaking up block materials.

2. The cooling vibration elevator for avoiding splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking structure (31) comprises a breathable blocking cover (311), and the breathable blocking cover (311) is fixedly installed at the feed inlet of the elevator (1); The adjustment assembly (32) comprises a fixing rod (321) and a perforated plate (322), two perforated plates (322) are symmetrically arranged, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air permeable blocking cover (311), a hole is opened on the extension plate, the extension plate is slidably connected to the perforated plate (322), and the fixing rod (321) is plugged into the perforated plate (322) and the hole and fixed by bolts; The flow guide structure (33) comprises a tooth plate (331), wherein the tooth plate (331) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the perforated plate (322), and a tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the tooth plate (331); The perforated plate (322) is provided with a plurality of holes, and the fixing rod (321) is plugged into the holes of the perforated plate (322).

3. The cooling vibration elevator for avoiding splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The quantitative feeding component (4) comprises a driving component (41) and a quantitative structure (42), wherein the driving component (41) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feeding hopper (11), the quantitative structure (42) is connected to the driving component (41), and the quantitative structure (42) is movably connected to the feeding hopper (11).

4. The cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (41) comprises a motor (411) and a gearbox (412), wherein the motor (411) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed hopper (11), the gearbox (412) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed hopper (11), and the gearbox (412) is connected to an output end of the motor (411).

5. The cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The quantitative structure (42) comprises an open cylinder (421), the left end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the gearbox (412), and the open cylinder (421) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drop opening of the feed hopper (11).

6. The cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The interior of the open cylinder (421) is hollowed out, and an opening is formed on the outer wall.

7. The cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The scattering assembly (5) comprises a transmission assembly (51) and a scattering roller (52), wherein the transmission assembly (51) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the feed hopper (11), and the scattering roller (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (11).

8. The cooling vibration elevator for preventing splashing and leakage of plastic masterbatch according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transmission plate is installed on the right side of the feed hopper (11), and the transmission assembly (51) is configured as a transmission wheel assembly, which is mounted on the transmission plate. The transmission wheel assembly is provided with two transmission wheels which are respectively rotatably connected to the transmission plate, and the transmission wheels are connected to each other via a transmission belt. The transmission wheel for power input is located at the bottom and the input end is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the open cylinder (421), and the output end of the transmission wheel for power output is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the scattering roller (52).

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