Self-powered wire unwinding pulley

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire unwinding, and discloses a self-powered wire unwinding pulley, which comprises a base, a winding shaft arranged in the base, a driving box arranged on one side of the base, a linkage shaft arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the driving box, a linkage assembly arranged in the driving box, and a transmission shaft arranged on the lower end of the outer wall of the linkage assembly, the driving box is used for driving the winding shaft to rotate, the adjusting assembly is matched with the linkage shaft to provide power for the winding shaft, the adjusting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the base and used for controlling the operation power of the linkage shaft, and the mounting shell is arranged in the center of the outer wall of the driving box. And the condition of over-tightness or over-looseness is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire spreading, in particular to a self-powered wire spreading pulley. Background Art

[0002] A self-powered wire deployment pulley is an innovative device for wire deployment operations. Its main feature is that it has an automatic drive function, which simplifies the wire deployment process and improves efficiency. The core of the design of this pulley lies in its built-in power system, which usually uses an AC outer rotor motor. This motor is fixed inside the pulley body. When the motor is started, it can drive the pulley body to rotate in the traction direction. This self-driving function eliminates the need for additional external force to push the wire during deployment, thereby reducing the traction force on the traction side and alleviating the workload.

[0003] The existing devices lack an effective tension adjustment mechanism, and the conductor may not maintain a constant tension during the deployment process. Excessive tension may cause damage to the conductor or excessive stretching, while too little tension may cause the conductor to loosen, affecting construction quality and safety. For this reason, we propose a self-powered conductor deployment pulley. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-powered wire deployment pulley to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-powered wire deployment pulley, comprising a base, a winding shaft is arranged inside the base, a drive box is arranged on one side of the base, and further comprising:

[0006] A linkage shaft is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the driving box;

[0007] The linkage assembly is arranged inside the driving box and cooperates with the linkage shaft to provide power for the winding shaft;

[0008] An adjustment component, arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the base, is used to control the operating power of the linkage shaft;

[0009] A mounting shell is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the drive box;

[0010] Preferably, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, two ends of the winding shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, and a limiting male plate is fixedly connected inside one side of the winding shaft corresponding to the driving box.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving box, a spring that applies downward elastic force is arranged inside the mounting shell, the bottom of the locking rod extends into the interior of the mounting shell, the lower end of the locking rod is fixedly installed together with the spring, a section of the linkage rod extends into the interior of the driving box and is fixedly connected to a limiting mother plate, the linkage rod and the driving box are interactively connected together, two limiting grooves are provided on the linkage rod corresponding to the bottom of the locking rod, and the limiting mother plate and the limiting male plate are correspondingly arranged.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the drive box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive box, and the output end of the motor is hinged to the linkage shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, one side of the first gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base through a connecting rod, the other side of the first gear is hinged to the linkage shaft through a connecting rod, the second gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base through a connecting rod, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0014] Preferably, the third gear is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod close to the limit mother plate through a connecting rod, and when the linkage rod is pushed, the third gear is meshed and connected with the second gear.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a linkage shell, a control switch, a movable rod, a threading buckle and a linkage spring, the bottom of the linkage shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the lower end of the threading buckle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linkage shell, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, the control switch is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage shell, the top of the linkage spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threading buckle, and the bottom of the linkage spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the linkage shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The self-powered wire deployment pulley eliminates the need for excessive manual intervention in the wire deployment process, reduces the complexity of operation, and significantly improves construction efficiency. At the same time, the adjustment component can adjust the tension, speed and position of the wire in real time by controlling the motor speed, ensuring that the wire maintains a constant tension and correct position during the deployment process, greatly improving the accuracy and stability of the construction.

[0018] 2. The tension adjustment function of the self-powered wire deployment pulley can ensure that the wire maintains appropriate tension during the deployment process, avoiding wire damage or construction accidents caused by excessive or insufficient tension, and further improving the safety of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage assembly structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. winding shaft; 3. linkage shell; 4. control switch; 5. movable rod; 6. threading buckle; 7. linkage spring; 8. drive box; 9. motor; 10. linkage shaft; 11. first gear; 12. second gear; 13. third gear; 14. limit mother plate; 15. limit male plate; 16. linkage rod; 17. locking rod; 18. installation shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 A self-powered wire spreading pulley comprises a base 1, a winding shaft 2 is arranged inside the base 1, a drive box 8 is arranged on one side of the base 1, and further comprises:

[0025] A linkage shaft 10 is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the driving box 8;

[0026] The linkage assembly is arranged inside the driving box 8 and cooperates with the linkage shaft 10 to provide power for the winding shaft 2;

[0027] An adjustment component, arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the base 1, is used to control the operating power of the linkage shaft 10;

[0028] The mounting shell 18 is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the driving box 8. In this way, through the coordinated action of the adjustment components, the wire tension can be adjusted in real time to ensure that the wire always maintains appropriate tension during the deployment process to avoid being too tight or too loose.

[0029] Furthermore, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the two ends of the winding shaft 2 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The winding shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drive box 8 corresponding to one side. When in use, the winding shaft 2 wound on the outer surface of the winding shaft 2 is first passed through the inside of the threading buckle 6, and then the locking rod 17 is pulled to make the locking rod 17 run upward, so that the locking rod 17 loses the connection relationship with the linkage rod 16, and then the linkage rod 16 is pushed. When the linkage rod 16 is pushed, the linkage rod 16 drives the third gear 13 and the limit mother plate 14 When the third gear 13 slides with the limit mother plate 14, the limit mother plate 14 is meshed and connected with the limit male plate 15. At the same time, the third gear 13 is meshed and connected with the limit mother plate 14. When the wire needs to be spread out, the motor 9 is started and the first gear 11 is driven to rotate through the linkage shaft 10. Since the first gear 11 is meshed and connected with the second gear 12, the second gear 12 will also rotate accordingly. At the same time, the third gear 13 rotates at the same time. This gear transmission design effectively transmits the rotational power of the motor to the winding shaft 2, driving it to rotate, thereby starting the wire spreading process.

[0030] Furthermore, the mounting shell 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving box 8, and a spring that applies downward elastic force is arranged inside the mounting shell 18. The bottom of the locking rod 17 extends into the mounting shell 18, and the lower end of the locking rod 17 is fixedly installed together with the spring. A section of the linkage rod 16 extends into the driving box 8 and is fixedly connected to the limiting mother plate 14. The linkage rod 16 is interactively connected with the driving box 8. Two limiting grooves are provided on the linkage rod 16 corresponding to the bottom of the locking rod 17, and the limiting mother plate 14 and the limiting male plate 15 are arranged correspondingly.

[0031] Furthermore, the outer wall of the driving box 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 9 , the linkage shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving box 8 , and the output end of the motor 9 is hinged to the linkage shaft 10 .

[0032] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a first gear 11, a second gear 12 and a third gear 13. One side of the first gear 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1 through a connecting rod, the other side of the first gear 11 is hinged to the linkage shaft 10 through a connecting rod, the second gear 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1 through a connecting rod, and the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are meshed and connected together.

[0033] Furthermore, the third gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod 16 close to the limit mother plate 14 through a connecting rod, and when the linkage rod 16 is pushed, the third gear 13 is meshed and connected with the second gear 12 .

[0034] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a linkage shell 3, a control switch 4, a movable rod 5, a threading buckle 6 and a linkage spring 7. The bottom of the linkage shell 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the lower end of the threading buckle 6 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the linkage shell 3, the bottom of the movable rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 5, the control switch 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage shell 3, the top of the linkage spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threading buckle 6, and the bottom of the linkage spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the linkage shell 3. When the tension needs to be increased, the speed of the motor 9 can be increased by controlling the switch 4 to make the winding shaft 2 rotate faster, thereby increasing the tension of the wire. On the contrary, when it is necessary to reduce the tension, the speed of the motor 9 can be reduced. In addition, the threading buckle 6 is used to fix the wire. When the wire tension changes, it will be transmitted to the movable rod 5 through the threading buckle 6. The movable rod 5 is connected to the linkage spring 7. The linkage spring 7 has a certain elastic force and can be extended and retracted according to the change of tension. When the wire tension is too large, the movable rod 5 will be subjected to downward pressure, causing the linkage spring 7 to compress and at the same time squeeze the control switch 4 to transmit this signal to the control switch 4. After receiving the signal, the speed of the motor 9 will be automatically reduced, thereby reducing the tension of the wire. On the contrary, when the tension is too small, the linkage spring 7 will stretch and push the movable rod 5 to move upward, and the control switch 4 will increase the speed of the motor 9. In this way, through the synergistic effect of the adjustment components, the real-time adjustment of the wire tension can be achieved to ensure that the wire always maintains appropriate tension during the unfolding process to avoid being too tight or too loose.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first pass the winding shaft 2 wound on the outer surface of the winding shaft 2 through the inside of the threading buckle 6, then pull the locking rod 17 to make the locking rod 17 move upward, so that the locking rod 17 and the linkage rod 16 lose the connection relationship, and then push the linkage rod 16. When pushing the linkage rod 16, the linkage rod 16 drives the third gear 13 and the limit mother plate 14 to slide. When the third gear 13 and the limit mother plate 14 slide, the limit mother plate 14 is meshed and connected with the limit male plate 15. At the same time, the third gear 13 and The limit mother plate 14 is meshed and connected. When the wire needs to be spread out, the motor 9 is started, and the first gear 11 is driven to rotate through the linkage shaft 10. Since the first gear 11 is meshed and connected with the second gear 12, the second gear 12 will also rotate accordingly, and the third gear 13 rotates at the same time. This gear transmission design effectively transmits the rotational power of the motor to the winding shaft 2, driving it to rotate, thereby starting the wire spreading process. The control switch 4 is responsible for controlling the speed of the motor 9, thereby indirectly adjusting the spreading speed and tension of the wire. When the tension needs to be increased, the speed of the motor 9 can be increased by controlling the switch 4 so that the winding shaft 2 rotates faster, thereby increasing the tension of the wire. Conversely, when the tension needs to be reduced, the speed of the motor 9 can be reduced. In addition, the threading buckle 6 is used to fix the wire. When the wire tension changes, it will be transmitted to the movable rod 5 through the threading buckle 6. The movable rod 5 is connected to the linkage spring 7. The linkage spring 7 has a certain elastic force and can be extended and retracted according to the change of tension. When the wire tension is too large, the movable rod 5 will be subjected to downward pressure, causing the linkage spring 7 to be compressed and the control switch 4 to be squeezed at the same time, and this signal will be transmitted to the control switch 4. After receiving the signal, the speed of the motor 9 will be automatically reduced, thereby reducing the tension of the wire. Conversely, when the tension is too small, the linkage spring 7 will stretch and push the movable rod 5 to move upward, and the control switch 4 will increase the speed of the motor 9. In this way, through the synergistic effect of the adjustment components, real-time adjustment of the wire tension can be achieved to ensure that the wire always maintains appropriate tension during the unfolding process to avoid over-tightening or over-loosening.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-powered wire spreading pulley, comprising a base (1), a winding shaft (2) is arranged inside the base (1), and a drive box (8) is arranged on one side of the base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A linkage shaft (10) is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the driving box (8); A linkage assembly is arranged inside the driving box (8) and cooperates with the linkage shaft (10) to provide power for the winding shaft (2); An adjustment component, arranged at the upper end of the bottom of the base (1), for controlling the operating power of the linkage shaft (10); The mounting shell (18) is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the driving box (8).

2. A self-powered wire deployment pulley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing rods, the two ends of the winding shaft (2) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and a limiting male plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the winding shaft (2) corresponding to the driving box (8).

3. A self-powered wire deployment pulley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting shell (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving box (8); a spring for applying elastic force downward is arranged inside the mounting shell (18); the bottom of the locking rod (17) extends into the mounting shell (18); the lower end of the locking rod (17) is fixedly installed together with the spring; a section of the linkage rod (16) extends into the driving box (8) and is fixedly connected to the limiting mother plate (14); the linkage rod (16) and the driving box (8) are interactively connected together; two limiting grooves are provided on the linkage rod (16) at positions corresponding to the bottom of the locking rod (17); the limiting mother plate (14) and the limiting male plate (15) are arranged correspondingly.

4. A self-powered wire deployment pulley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drive box (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor (9), the linkage shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive box (8), and the output end of the motor (9) is hinged to the linkage shaft (10).

5. A self-powered wire deployment pulley according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a first gear (11), a second gear (12) and a third gear (13); one side of the first gear (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1) via a connecting rod; the other side of the first gear (11) is hinged to the linkage shaft (10) via a connecting rod; the second gear (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1) via the connecting rod; and the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are meshed and connected together.

6. A self-powered wire deployment pulley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third gear (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod (16) close to the limit mother plate (14) through a connecting rod, and when the linkage rod (16) is pushed, the third gear (13) is meshed and connected with the second gear (12).

7. The self-powered wire deployment pulley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a linkage shell (3), a control switch (4), a movable rod (5), a threading buckle (6) and a linkage spring (7); the bottom of the linkage shell (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1); the lower end of the threading buckle (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linkage shell (3); the bottom of the movable rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (5); the control switch (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage shell (3); the top of the linkage spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threading buckle (6); and the bottom of the linkage spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the linkage shell (3).

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