Building construction hoisting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction hoisting device, which belongs to the field of building construction hoisting and comprises a hoisting device main body, a clamping box is fixedly mounted at the sling end of the hoisting device main body, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping box, and the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a screw rod through a coupler. One end of the lead screw extends into the clamping box through the through groove, one end of the lead screw is connected with one side of the inner wall of the clamping box through a bearing, the outer wall of the lead screw is connected with a pair of moving blocks through threads, prismatic connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the moving blocks, and one ends of the two prismatic connecting rods extend to the outer side of the bottom end of the clamping box through the through groove. Clamping plates are fixedly installed at one ends of the two prismatic connecting rods, expansion plates are arranged at one ends of the clamping plates, through holes are evenly formed in the outer walls of the two sets of clamping plates and the outer walls of the expansion plates, materials can be clamped without binding ropes, and the stability of the materials in the hoisting process can be effectively kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction hoisting, and more specifically, to a building construction hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] Construction includes main structure construction, roof construction, decoration construction, etc. The place where construction is carried out is called "construction site" or "construction site", also known as construction site. Usually, materials need to be hoisted at the construction site. Hoisting refers to the installation and positioning of equipment by cranes or lifting mechanisms. During the inspection or maintenance process, various hoisting machines are used to lift equipment, workpieces, tools, materials, etc. to change their positions.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found that most of the existing hoists tie ropes to the outside of materials, such as pipes, etc., and then use hooks to lift them. However, the stability of rope-bound materials is low, which may cause the materials to tilt and fall during the lifting process. At the same time, rope-binding materials is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved to provide a construction hoist in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction hoist, which can clamp materials without binding ropes and can effectively maintain the stability of materials during hoisting.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A construction hoist comprises a hoist body, a sling end of the hoist body is fixedly installed with a clamping box, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping box, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a screw rod through a coupling transmission, one end of the screw rod extends to the interior of the clamping box through a through slot, and one end of the screw rod is connected to one side of the inner wall of the clamping box through a bearing, the outer wall of the screw rod is connected with a pair of moving blocks through threads, the bottom ends of the pair of moving blocks are fixedly installed with a prismatic connecting rod, one end of the two prismatic connecting rods extend to the outside of the bottom end of the clamping box through the through slot, one end of the two prismatic connecting rods are fixedly installed with a clamping plate, one end of the clamping plate is provided with an extension plate, the outer walls of the two groups of the clamping plates and the extension plates are evenly provided with through holes, a limit spring is fixedly installed inside the through hole, and a limit column is fixedly installed at one end of the limit spring.

[0007] Furthermore, the thread of the outer wall of the screw rod is divided into two sections, and the threads of the two sections are in opposite directions.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the clamping plate is connected to one end of the extension plate via a rotating shaft, and the positions of the clamping plate and the extension plate are symmetrical to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the clamping plate and the expansion plate are fixedly installed with limiting holes, and the positions of the two limiting holes are symmetrical to each other. A limiting rod is inserted and installed inside the two limiting holes, and one end of the limiting rod is "n" shaped.

[0010] Furthermore, a pair of card slots are provided at the top of the inner wall of the clamping box, card blocks are mounted inside the pair of card slots, and one end of the two card blocks is fixedly connected to the top of the two moving blocks respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided at one end of the clamping block, and a ball is movably installed inside the movable groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0013] (1) This solution, by setting up a servo motor, a screw rod, a limit spring and a limit column, after the device is put into use, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the two moving blocks on the outside of the screw rod approach each other, thereby driving the two clamping plates to approach each other and clamp the material. At the same time, when the material is clamped, the limit spring will be squeezed and drive the limit column to shrink, so that the material is in full contact with one end of the limit column, and the unshrinking limit column is used to engage and limit the edge of the material, so that the material can be effectively clamped, and then the material is lifted by the hoisting device body. The device can effectively improve the stability of the material during lifting and the adaptability of the material during clamping.

[0014] (2) In this solution, by setting a limit hole and a limit rod, when the clamping plate needs to be extended, the clamping plate and the extension plate are folded, and the limit rod is pulled out of the limit hole on one side of the clamping plate. At the same time, one end of the limit rod in an N shape is separated from the limit hole on one side of the extension plate. Then, the extension plate is folded to the bottom of the clamping plate, and then the limit rod is inserted into the limit holes on one side of the clamping plate and the extension plate. The position of the clamping plate and the extension plate can be fixed. This structure can effectively improve the adaptability of the clamping plate and the extension plate when clamping materials of different heights and sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping box structure in a front plane of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional unfolding schematic diagram of the clamping plate and the expansion plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure in the middle.

[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0020] 1. Lifting device body; 2. Clamping box; 3. Servo motor; 4. Screw; 5. Moving block; 6. Prismatic connecting rod; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Extension plate; 9. Limit spring; 10. Limit column; 11. Limit hole; 12. Limit rod; 13. Slot; 14. Block; 15. Movable slot; 16. Ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A construction hoist comprises a hoist body 1, a clamping box 2 is fixedly installed at the sling end of the hoist body 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping box 2, an output end of the servo motor 3 is connected to a screw rod 4 through a coupling transmission, one end of the screw rod 4 extends to the inside of the clamping box 2 through a through groove, and one end of the screw rod 4 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the clamping box 2 through a bearing, a pair of moving blocks 5 are connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 4 through threads, and a prismatic connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pair of moving blocks 5, and the two prismatic connecting rods One end of 6 extends to the outer side of the bottom end of the clamping box 2 through the through groove, and one end of the two prismatic connecting rods 6 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 7, and one end of the clamping plate 7 is provided with an extension plate 8. The outer walls of the two groups of clamping plates 7 and the extension plate 8 are evenly provided with through holes, and a limit spring 9 is fixedly installed inside the through hole, and a limit column 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the limit spring 9. Through this device, the stability of the hoisting device body 1 during material lifting can be effectively improved. At the same time, the device can clamp and lift materials of different shapes, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , 23. The thread of the outer wall of the screw rod 4 is divided into two sections, and the threads of the two sections are in opposite directions. By setting the thread direction of the outer wall of the screw rod 4, when the screw rod 4 rotates, the moving blocks 5 on its outer side can move away from and approach each other, so that the clamping plate 7 clamps the material; one end of the clamping plate 7 is connected to one end of the extension plate 8 through a rotating shaft, and the positions of the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8 are symmetrical to each other. The extension plate 8 is connected to the clamping plate 7 through the rotating shaft, so that the extension plate 8 can be flipped to the back of the clamping plate 7. When the clamping plate 7 needs to be extended, the extension plate 8 can be flipped down.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , 3 A limiting hole 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8, and the positions of the two limiting holes 11 are symmetrical to each other. A limiting rod 12 is inserted into the inside of the two limiting holes 11, and one end of the limiting rod 12 is in an "n" shape. By inserting the limiting rod 12 into the limiting holes 11 on the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8, the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8 can be fixed when they are unfolded. Through the n-shaped end at one end of the limiting rod 12, when the extension plate 8 is folded to the back of the clamping plate 7, the extension plate 8 is fixed to the back of the clamping plate 7.

[0025] See also Figure 2 , 4 A pair of card slots 13 are provided at the top of the inner wall of the clamping box 2, and card blocks 14 are installed inside the pair of card slots 13, and one end of the two card blocks 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the two moving blocks 5 respectively; a movable groove 15 is provided at one end of the card block 14, and a ball 16 is movably installed inside the movable groove 15. When the moving block 5 moves, the card block 14 will move inside the card slot 13, so that the moving block 5 moves more stably. At the same time, the ball 16 rolls inside the movable groove 15 to improve the sensitivity of the card block 14 when it moves inside the card slot 13.

[0026] When in use: first, the servo motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the two moving blocks 5 outside the screw rod 4 approach each other, thereby driving the two clamping plates 7 to approach each other and clamp the material. At the same time, when the material is clamped, the limit spring 9 will be squeezed and drive the limit column 10 to shrink, so that the material is fully in contact with one end of the limit column 10, and the unshrinking limit column 10 is used to engage and limit the edge of the material, and then the material is lifted by the hoisting device body 1. When it is necessary to lift higher or larger When the material is lifted, the staff will extend the clamping plate 7. First, the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8 are folded, and the limiting rod 12 is pulled out of the limiting hole 11 on one side of the clamping plate 7. At the same time, one end of the limiting rod 12 in an N shape is separated from the limiting hole 11 on one side of the extension plate 8. Then, the extension plate 8 is folded to the bottom of the clamping plate 7, and then the limiting rod 12 is inserted into the limiting hole 11 on one side of the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8, so as to fix the position of the clamping plate 7 and the extension plate 8, and the extension surface of the clamping plate 7 can be extended.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction hoist, comprising a hoist body (1), characterized in that: A clamping box (2) is fixedly mounted on the sling end of the hoisting device body (1), a servo motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping box (2), an output end of the servo motor (3) is connected to a screw rod (4) through a coupling transmission, one end of the screw rod (4) extends to the inside of the clamping box (2) through a through slot, and one end of the screw rod (4) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the clamping box (2) through a bearing, the outer wall of the screw rod (4) is connected to a pair of moving blocks (5) through threads, and the pair of moving blocks (5) are connected to the inner wall of the clamping box (2) through a through slot. A prismatic connecting rod (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end, one end of the two prismatic connecting rods (6) extends to the outside of the bottom end of the clamping box (2) through a through groove, one end of the two prismatic connecting rods (6) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (7), one end of the clamping plate (7) is provided with an extension plate (8), the outer walls of the two groups of clamping plates (7) and the extension plates (8) are evenly provided with through holes, the interior of the through hole is fixedly installed with a limit spring (9), and one end of the limit spring (9) is fixedly installed with a limit column (10).

2. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread on the outer wall of the screw rod (4) is divided into two sections, and the threads of the two sections are in opposite directions.

3. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping plate (7) is connected to one end of the extension plate (8) via a rotating shaft, and the positions of the clamping plate (7) and the extension plate (8) are symmetrical to each other.

4. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate (7) and the expansion plate (8), and the positions of the two limiting holes (11) are symmetrical to each other. A limiting rod (12) is inserted and installed inside the two limiting holes (11), and one end of the limiting rod (12) is in an "n" shape.

5. A construction hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of slots (13) are provided at the top of the inner wall of the clamping box (2), and a clamping block (14) is mounted inside each of the slots (13), and one end of each of the two clamping blocks (14) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two moving blocks (5).

6. A construction hoist according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable groove (15) is formed at one end of the clamping block (14), and a ball (16) is movably mounted inside the movable groove (15).

Images