Positioning structure for embedded sleeve of cable-stayed bridge

By designing prefabricated parts and adjustment mechanisms, the angle adjustment and fixing of the cable-stayed bridge embedded casing is achieved using rotating seats and driving parts, the problem of low construction efficiency in the prior art is solved and construction efficiency and stability are improved.

CN222349504UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANDONG SHITONG HIGHWAY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010408.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction process, the existing cable-stayed bridge embedded casing requires the angle adjustment with the help of slings, ropes and other tools, which leads to low construction efficiency and time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A cable-stayed bridge embedded casing positioning structure including prefabricated parts, rotating seats, adjustment mechanisms and support mechanisms is designed. The rotating seats are threadedly connected to the embedded casing, and the angle adjustment is achieved by using the drive member and the connecting rod, and through The support mechanism is fixed and adjusted angle to improve construction efficiency and stability.

Benefits of technology

The rapid adjustment and fixation of the angle of the embedded casing is achieved, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction time is reduced, the stability of the embedded casing is enhanced, and the accuracy of the design angle is achieved before concrete pouring.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning structure for an embedded sleeve of a cable-stayed bridge, and relates to the technical field of cable-stayed bridges. The device comprises a bridge floor, an empty groove is formed in the bridge floor, a prefabricated part is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the empty groove, a rotating cavity is formed in the prefabricated part, a first rotating seat is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating cavity, an embedded sleeve is in threaded connection to the interior of the first rotating seat, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the prefabricated part; when the angle of the embedded sleeve is adjusted, a second rotating seat is driven by a driving part to move, a connecting rod is driven to move after the second rotating seat moves, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a third rotating seat, so that the third connecting seat moves along with the third rotating seat, and then the third connecting seat is fixedly connected with the embedded sleeve, so that the embedded sleeve is driven to move; the angle of the embedded sleeve is changed by rotating the handle, so that the angle of the embedded sleeve can be adjusted by rotating the handle, and the purposes of saving the construction time and improving the working efficiency are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable-stayed bridges, and in particular to a pre-embedded casing positioning structure for cable-stayed bridges. Background Art

[0002] The embedded sleeves of cable-stayed bridges refer to the sleeves reserved in the piers or the beams above the piers during the construction of cable-stayed bridges in order to fix the cable-stayed cables. Usually, embedded sleeves are set at the nodes of the main beams and bridge towers of the bridge. The cable-stayed cables are inserted into the interior of the bridge structure through these sleeves to ensure a firm connection between the cable-stayed cables and the bridge structure.

[0003] A cable-stayed bridge cable sleeve mentioned in an existing Chinese public patent (authorization announcement number: CN219385978U) can be connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve through two sealing covers, and the sealing cover is fixed by a connecting plate and a fixing screw. The sealing cover is then rotated to move it downward and cover the outside of the sleeve. The sealing cover is fixed by turning two nuts. The sealing cover and the outer convex ring can have a good protective effect and effectively prevent rainwater from penetrating therein. At the same time, when the inclined cable shakes, the sealing cover can shake with it, ensuring that the equipment can be used continuously. At the same time, it is very convenient to disassemble during maintenance.

[0004] During the construction process of the existing embedded casing, the staff needs to adjust the angle of the embedded casing to make it reach the design required angle. Most of the existing tools need to use slings, ropes and other tools to adjust the position of the casing. However, using slings, ropes and other tools to adjust the embedded casing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the construction efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient for the staff to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to adjust the embedded casing using slings, ropes and other tools, and the construction efficiency is low. The present application provides a cable-stayed bridge embedded casing positioning structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pre-embedded sleeve positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge comprises a bridge deck, wherein an empty groove is provided inside the bridge deck, a prefabricated part is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the empty groove, a rotating cavity is provided inside the prefabricated part, a rotating seat 1 is rotatably connected inside the rotating cavity, an embedded sleeve is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating seat 1, an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the prefabricated part, and a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the prefabricated part.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the prefabricated part is fixed inside the empty groove, and the embedded sleeve is threadedly connected with the rotating seat one, so that the embedded sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating seat one, and then the embedded sleeve is rotated to adjust the angle of the embedded sleeve, so as to realize the positioning of the embedded sleeve. After the angle positioning of the embedded sleeve is completed, concrete is poured inside the empty groove to fix the embedded sleeve. When adjusting the angle of the embedded sleeve, the angle of the embedded sleeve is easily adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The embedded sleeve after the angle is adjusted can be supported by the support mechanism, which further increases the stability of the embedded sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an elongated hole opened at the top of the preformed part, a threaded block is slidably connected inside the elongated hole, a rotating seat 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 2, a rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the embedded sleeve, an end of the connecting rod away from the rotating seat 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3, and a driving member is arranged inside the preformed part.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded block is moved inside the long hole through the driving member, and the movement of the threaded block drives the movement of the rotating seat two, and the movement of the rotating seat two drives the connecting rod to move, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating seat three, so that the connecting seat three moves accordingly, and the movement of the connecting seat three drives the embedded sleeve to move, so that the angle of the embedded sleeve changes, thereby achieving the purpose of saving construction time and improving work efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving member includes a movable cavity opened inside the preform, the movable cavity is connected to the long hole, a threaded rod is arranged inside the movable cavity, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, the other end of the threaded rod passes through the preform and is fixedly connected to a handle, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the threaded block, so that the threaded block moves.

[0013] Furthermore, an auxiliary rod is arranged inside the moving cavity below the threaded rod, two ends of the auxiliary rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cavity, and the auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the threaded block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary rod provides an additional support point for the threaded block, so that the threaded block is more stable when moving.

[0015] Furthermore, arc-shaped holes are provided inside the rotating seat 2 and the rotating seat 3, and two fasteners are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod. The fasteners are composed of a bolt 1 and a nut, and the fasteners are slidably connected to the arc-shaped holes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the connecting rod can be fixed by fastening the fastener.

[0017] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a rotating seat four fixedly connected to the top of the preformed part, the rotating seat four is rotatably connected to a telescopic sleeve inside, the telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to a telescopic sleeve rod inside, the top of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the fixed block is slidably connected to the embedded sleeve.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the embedded sleeve moves, it will drive the telescopic sleeve rod to slide inside the telescopic sleeve.

[0019] Furthermore, a second bolt is slidably provided on one side of the telescopic sleeve, a plurality of thread grooves are equidistantly provided on one side of the telescopic sleeve rod, and the second bolt is threadably connected to the thread groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the fixing block can be fixed by bolt 2, so that the fixing block can stably support the embedded sleeve.

[0021] Furthermore, the fixing block is provided in a circular shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pad can play a role of buffering and shock absorption.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the present application, when adjusting the angle of the embedded sleeve, the driving member drives the connecting seat three to move, and then the connecting seat three is fixedly connected to the embedded sleeve, thereby driving the embedded sleeve to move, so that the angle of the embedded sleeve changes, and the angle of the embedded sleeve can be adjusted by turning the handle. The operation is relatively convenient, and the purpose of saving construction time and improving work efficiency is achieved.

[0025] 2. In the present application, after the angle adjustment of the embedded sleeve is completed, the position of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixed by inserting a bolt into the interior of the telescopic sleeve and threadedly connecting it with the threaded groove, thereby supporting the embedded sleeve with the adjusted angle, thereby further improving the stability of the embedded sleeve, ensuring that the embedded sleeve is firmly supported after the angle is adjusted, and helping to improve the stability of the embedded sleeve during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism in this application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the prefabricated part in this application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the prefabricated part in this application;

[0029] Figure 4 This application Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Bridge deck; 2. Empty slot; 3. Prefabricated part; 4. Rotating cavity; 5. Rotating seat one; 6. Embedded casing; 7. Moving cavity; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Threaded block; 10. Rotating seat two; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Rotating seat three; 13. Auxiliary rod; 14. Moving hole; 15. Arc hole; 16. Fastener; 17. Rotating seat four; 18. Telescopic sleeve; 19. Telescopic sleeve rod; 20. Fixed block; 21. Bolt two; 22. Threaded groove; 23. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] An embodiment of the present application discloses a pre-embedded casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A pre-embedded sleeve positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge comprises a bridge deck 1, a hollow groove 2 is provided inside the bridge deck 1, a prefabricated part 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the hollow groove 2, a rotating cavity 4 is provided inside the prefabricated part 3, a rotating seat 5 is rotatably connected inside the rotating cavity 4, an embedded sleeve 6 is threadedly connected inside the rotating seat 5, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the prefabricated part 3, and a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the prefabricated part 3.

[0035] When positioning the embedded sleeve 6, first fix the prefabricated part 3 inside the empty groove 2, and threadably connect the embedded sleeve 6 with the rotating seat 5 so that the embedded sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 5, and then adjust the angle of the embedded sleeve 6 by rotating the embedded sleeve 6, so as to realize the positioning of the embedded sleeve 6. After the angle positioning of the embedded sleeve 6 is completed, pour concrete inside the empty groove 2 to fix the embedded sleeve 6. When adjusting the angle of the embedded sleeve 6, the adjustment mechanism is used to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the embedded sleeve 6, thereby improving the construction efficiency and facilitating the use of the staff. The embedded sleeve 6 after the angle is adjusted can be supported by the supporting mechanism, thereby further increasing the stability of the embedded sleeve 6.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjusting mechanism includes a long hole 14 opened at the top of the prefabricated part 3, a threaded block 9 is slidably connected inside the long hole 14, a rotating seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 9, a connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 10, a rotating seat 3 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the embedded sleeve 6, an end of the connecting rod 11 away from the rotating seat 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3 12, and a driving member is arranged inside the prefabricated part 3.

[0037] Among them, the driving part includes a moving cavity 7 opened inside the preform 3, the moving cavity 7 is connected to the long hole 14, a threaded rod 8 is arranged inside the moving cavity 7, one end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving cavity 7, the other end of the threaded rod 8 passes through the preform 3 and is fixedly connected to a handle 23, and the threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 9.

[0038] In addition, an auxiliary rod 13 is provided inside the moving cavity 7 below the threaded rod 8 , both ends of the auxiliary rod 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cavity 7 , and the auxiliary rod 13 is slidably connected to the threaded block 9 .

[0039] In addition, an arc hole 15 is provided inside the rotating seat 2 10 and the rotating seat 3 12 . One side of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with two fasteners 16 . The fastener 16 is composed of a bolt 1 and a nut. The fastener 16 is slidably connected to the arc hole 15 .

[0040] When adjusting the angle of the embedded sleeve 6, firstly, the handle 23 is turned to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. After the threaded rod 8 rotates, the threaded block 9 is moved, so that the threaded block 9 moves inside the long hole 14, and the threaded block 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 2 10, so that the rotating seat 2 10 moves. After the rotating seat 2 10 moves, the connecting rod 11 is moved, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 3 12, so that the connecting seat 3 moves accordingly, and then the connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected with the embedded sleeve 6, thereby driving the embedded sleeve 6 to move, so that the angle of the embedded sleeve 6 changes, so that the embedded sleeve 6 can be realized by turning the handle 23. The adjustment of the angle of the embedded sleeve 6 is relatively convenient to operate, which achieves the purpose of saving construction time and improving work efficiency. When the threaded block 9 is moving, the threaded block 9 is slidably connected with the auxiliary rod 13, and the auxiliary rod 13 provides an additional support point for the threaded block 9, so that the threaded block 9 is more stable when moving. When the connecting rod 11 drives the rotating seat three 12 to move, the rotating rod will move the fastener 16 inside the arc hole 15. When the angle adjustment is completed, the position of the fastener 16 is fixed, so that the position of the connecting rod 11 is fixed, thereby fixing the position of the embedded sleeve 6, reducing the risk of displacement of the embedded sleeve 6 during pouring concrete.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The supporting mechanism includes a rotating seat 17 fixedly connected to the top of the prefabricated part 3, a telescopic sleeve 18 is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 17, a telescopic sleeve rod 19 is slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve 18, a fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic sleeve rod 19, and the fixed block 20 is slidably connected to the embedded sleeve 6.

[0042] A second bolt 21 is slidably provided on one side of the telescopic sleeve 18 , and a plurality of thread grooves 22 are equidistantly provided on one side of the telescopic sleeve rod 19 , and the second bolt 21 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 22 .

[0043] In addition, the fixing block 20 is provided in a circular shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 20 .

[0044] When the embedded sleeve 6 is adjusting its angle, the embedded sleeve 6 will drive the fixed block 20 to move, and the fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve rod 19, so that the telescopic sleeve rod 19 slides inside the telescopic sleeve 18. When the angle adjustment of the embedded sleeve 6 is completed, the position of the telescopic sleeve rod 19 is fixed by inserting the bolt into the telescopic sleeve 18 and threading it with the thread groove 22, thereby supporting the embedded sleeve 6 with the adjusted angle, thereby further improving the stability of the embedded sleeve 6, ensuring that the embedded sleeve 6 is firmly supported after the angle is adjusted, and helping to improve the stability of the embedded sleeve 6 during operation. When the ground vibrates or other external impacts occur, the rubber pad can play a role in buffering and shock absorption, thereby reducing the impact on the embedded sleeve 6.

[0045] Working principle: fix the prefabricated part 3 inside the empty groove 2, and threadably connect the embedded sleeve 6 with the rotating seat 1 5 so that the embedded sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 1 5, and then adjust the angle of the embedded sleeve 6 by rotating the embedded sleeve 6, so as to realize the positioning of the embedded sleeve 6. After the angle positioning of the embedded sleeve 6 is completed, pour concrete inside the empty groove 2 to fix the embedded sleeve 6. When adjusting the angle of the embedded sleeve 6, first move the rotating seat 2 10 through the driving member, and the rotating seat 2 10 drives the connecting rod 11 to move after the movement, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 3 12, so that the connecting seat 3 moves accordingly, and then the connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected with the embedded sleeve 6, thereby driving the embedded sleeve 6 to move, so that the angle of the embedded sleeve 6 changes, and the angle of the embedded sleeve 6 can be adjusted by rotating the handle 23. The operation is relatively convenient, and the construction time is saved.

[0046] When the embedded sleeve 6 is adjusting its angle, the embedded sleeve 6 will drive the fixed block 20 to move, and the fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve rod 19, so that the telescopic sleeve rod 19 slides inside the telescopic sleeve 18. When the angle adjustment of the embedded sleeve 6 is completed, the bolt is inserted into the telescopic sleeve 18 and threadedly connected to the thread groove 22, so that the position of the telescopic sleeve rod 19 is fixed, thereby supporting the embedded sleeve 6 with the adjusted angle, thereby further improving the stability of the embedded sleeve 6.

Claims

1. A cable-stayed bridge embedded casing positioning structure, comprising a bridge deck (1), characterized in that: The bridge deck (1) is provided with an empty groove (2) inside, the inner bottom wall of the empty groove (2) is fixedly connected to a prefabricated part (3), the prefabricated part (3) is provided with a rotating cavity (4) inside, the rotating cavity (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (5), the rotating seat (5) is internally threadedly connected to an embedded sleeve (6), an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the prefabricated part (3), and the top of the prefabricated part (3) is fixedly connected to a supporting mechanism.

2. The embedded casing positioning structure of a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an elongated hole (14) formed at the top of the prefabricated component (3), a threaded block (9) being slidably connected inside the elongated hole (14), a rotating seat 2 (10) being fixedly connected at the top of the threaded block (9), a connecting rod (11) being rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 2 (10), a rotating seat 3 (12) being fixedly connected at the top of the embedded sleeve (6), an end of the connecting rod (11) away from the rotating seat 2 (10) being rotatably connected to the rotating seat 3 (12), and a driving component being arranged inside the prefabricated component (3).

3. The pre-buried casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a moving cavity (7) opened inside the preform (3), the moving cavity (7) being connected to the elongated hole (14), a threaded rod (8) being arranged inside the moving cavity (7), one end of the threaded rod (8) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving cavity (7), the other end of the threaded rod (8) passing through the preform (3) and being fixedly connected to a handle (23), and the threaded rod (8) being threadedly connected to a threaded block (9).

4. The pre-buried casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (13) is arranged inside the movable cavity (7) below the threaded rod (8), two ends of the auxiliary rod (13) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity (7), and the auxiliary rod (13) is slidably connected to the threaded block (9).

5. The pre-buried casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating seat (10) and the third rotating seat (12) are both provided with an arc-shaped hole (15), and one side of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with two fasteners (16), wherein the fasteners (16) are composed of a bolt and a nut, and the fasteners (16) are slidably connected to the arc-shaped hole (15).

6. The pre-buried casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a rotating seat four (17) fixedly connected to the top of the prefabricated component (3); a telescopic sleeve (18) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat four (17); a telescopic sleeve rod (19) is slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve (18); a fixed block (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic sleeve rod (19); and the fixed block (20) is slidably connected to the embedded sleeve (6).

7. The pre-buried casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second bolt (21) is slidably provided on one side of the telescopic sleeve (18), a plurality of thread grooves (22) are equidistantly provided on one side of the telescopic sleeve rod (19), and the second bolt (21) is threadedly connected to the thread groove (22).

8. The pre-buried casing positioning structure for a cable-stayed bridge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block (20) is provided in a circular shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable-stayed bridge embedded sleeve positioning structure and cable-stayed bridge

    CN219385978U