Adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping rapid reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping rapid reinforcing device which comprises a transverse clamping plate, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the transverse clamping plate, a vertical clamping plate assembly used for fixing the position of a template is arranged in the sliding groove, clamping holes are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the front face and the inner wall of the back face of the sliding groove, and the vertical clamping plate assembly is arranged in the sliding groove. And wedge-shaped iron sheets used for fixing the positions of the vertical clamping plate assemblies are connected into the clamping holes in a penetrating manner. Through the design of the transverse clamping plate, the vertical clamping plate assembly, the sliding groove, the clamping hole, the wedge-shaped iron sheet and the fixing assembly, the vertical clamping plate assembly is composed of a plurality of vertical clamping plates, the transverse clamping plate is placed at the top end of a formwork in the using process, then the vertical clamping plates are placed in the sliding groove of the transverse clamping plate, and then the transverse clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are fixed. Four wedge-shaped iron sheets are adopted to be fixed to regular clamping holes in the transverse clamping plates according to the inner diameter and the side wall thickness of the ditch, the positions of the vertical clamping plates are fixed through the wedge-shaped iron sheets, and consumption of physical power of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of template reinforcement, in particular to an adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping rapid reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of infrastructure, rectangular drain ditches of various sizes are widely used in linear projects. When pouring the drain ditch, it is necessary to build the ditch template first and then pour into the ditch mold.

[0003] The traditional rectangular concrete ditch formwork reinforcement is to use wooden piles as internal supports and external diagonal braces for the ditch before pouring the rectangular ditch mold. The diagonal braces are reinforced by hammering wooden piles. When fixing the wooden piles, workers are required to continuously hammer the wooden piles, which results in a large amount of workers' time and physical strength required to reinforce the diagonal braces. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping rapid reinforcement device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device, comprising a horizontal clamping plate, a slide groove is opened in the middle of the horizontal clamping plate, a vertical clamping plate assembly for fixing the template position is arranged inside the slide groove, clamping holes are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the slide groove, a wedge-shaped iron sheet for fixing the position of the vertical clamping plate assembly is inserted and connected inside the clamping hole, and a fixing assembly for fixing the position of the vertical clamping plate assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical clamping plate assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical pallet assembly includes a first vertical pallet, a second vertical pallet, a third vertical pallet and a fourth vertical pallet which are inserted and connected inside the slide groove, and the first vertical pallet, the second vertical pallet, the third vertical pallet and the fourth vertical pallet have the same shape.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an adjustment hole centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the first vertical clamping plate, a tension rod is inserted and connected inside the adjustment hole, and nuts are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on both ends of the tension rod.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal cross-section of the adjustment hole is set to be square.

[0009] Preferably, an extrusion block is provided on one side of the nut, and the extrusion block is sleeved on the middle part of the tension rod.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal cross-section of the extrusion block is arranged in a mountain shape.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] The utility model adopts the design of a horizontal card plate, a vertical card plate assembly, a slide groove, a clamping hole, a wedge-shaped iron sheet and a fixing assembly. The vertical card plate assembly is composed of a plurality of vertical card plates. When in use, the horizontal card plate is placed on the top of the template, and then the vertical card plate is placed in the slide groove of the horizontal card plate. Four wedge-shaped iron sheets are used to fix them on the regular clamping holes on the horizontal card plate according to the inner diameter of the ditch and the thickness of the side wall. The position of the vertical card plate is fixed by the wedge-shaped iron sheet, thereby reducing the physical exertion of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. horizontal clamping plate; 2. first vertical clamping plate; 3. second vertical clamping plate; 4. slide groove; 5. clamping hole; 6. third vertical clamping plate; 7. fourth vertical clamping plate; 8. adjustment hole; 9. nut; 10. tension rod; 11. wedge-shaped iron sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The shown device is an adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device, comprising a transverse clamping plate 1, a slide groove 4 is provided in the middle of the transverse clamping plate 1, a vertical clamping plate assembly for fixing the template position is arranged inside the slide groove 4, clamping holes 5 are symmetrically provided on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the slide groove 4, a wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 for fixing the position of the vertical clamping plate assembly is inserted and connected inside the clamping hole 5, and a fixing assembly for fixing the position of the vertical clamping plate assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical clamping plate assembly.

[0019] Specifically, the vertical card assembly includes a first vertical card 2, a second vertical card 3, a third vertical card 6 and a fourth vertical card 7 which are inserted and connected inside the slide groove 4, and the first vertical card 2, the second vertical card 3, the third vertical card 6 and the fourth vertical card 7 have the same shape.

[0020] It should be noted that a square slide groove 4 is provided in the middle of the horizontal card plate 1, and the width of the horizontal transverse cross section of the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 is adapted to the width of the horizontal transverse cross section of the slide groove 4. When in use, the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 are inserted into the interior of the slide groove 4, and then the front and back sides of the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 are restricted by the slide groove 4, so that the front and back sides of the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 are in contact with the inner walls of the front and back sides of the slide groove 4. , so that the first vertical clamping plate 2, the second vertical clamping plate 3, the third vertical clamping plate 6 and the fourth vertical clamping plate 7 can move vertically and horizontally inside the slide groove 4; the opened clamping holes 5 are respectively located on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the slide groove 4, and the front and back sides of the set wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 are provided with limit blocks for limiting the downward movement of the wedge-shaped iron sheet 11. When in use, the wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 is inserted into the interior of the clamping hole 5, so that the bottom end of the limit block set on the wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 is fitted with the top end of the horizontal clamping plate 1, and the wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 is supported by the limit block to prevent the wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 from moving out of the clamping hole 5.

[0021] Specifically, the fixing component includes an adjustment hole 8 which is centrally symmetrically opened on one side of the first vertical clamping plate 2, a tension rod 10 is inserted and connected inside the adjustment hole 8, nuts 9 are symmetrically threaded on both ends of the tension rod 10, the horizontal cross-section of the adjustment hole 8 is set to be square, an extrusion block is set on one side of the nut 9, the extrusion block is set on the middle part of the tension rod 10, and the horizontal cross-section of the extrusion block is set to be a mountain shape.

[0022] It should be noted that both ends of the tension rod 10 are provided with threads and are compatible with the nuts 9. The adjustment holes 8 are equidistantly opened on one side of the first vertical clamp 2, the second vertical clamp 3, the third vertical clamp 6 and the fourth vertical clamp 7. When the position of the vertical clamp needs to be fixed, the two vertical clamps are respectively set on both sides of the mold, and the tension rod 10 is inserted into the adjustment holes 8 opened on the vertical clamps. Finally, the extrusion block is sleeved on the tension rod 10, and the nut 9 is threadedly sleeved on the tension rod 10, the extrusion block is extruded by the nut 9, and the vertical clamp is extruded by the extrusion block, and the vertical clamp is extruded and fixed by the nut 9 and the extrusion block; the mountain-shaped extrusion block is used to push multiple points of the vertical clamp.

[0023] Furthermore, the method for using the device includes the following steps:

[0024] The first step is to put the concrete formwork together;

[0025] The second step is to place the transverse clamping plate 1 on the top of the concrete mold so that the transverse clamping plate 1 fits with the top of the concrete mold;

[0026] The third step is to insert the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 into the inside of the slide groove 4 opened on the horizontal card plate 1, and make the four vertical card plates lean against the four walls of the rectangular ditch concrete mold;

[0027] The fourth step is to adjust the inner diameter width of the ditch and the width of the ditch structure;

[0028] The fifth step is to insert a wedge-shaped iron sheet 11 at the junction of the horizontal card plate 1 and the four vertical card plates and at the side away from the concrete mold. Four wedge-shaped iron sheets 11 are provided, which are respectively used to fix the positions of the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 to prevent the first vertical card plate 2, the second vertical card plate 3, the third vertical card plate 6 and the fourth vertical card plate 7 from moving to the side away from the concrete mold;

[0029] The sixth step is to arrange two tie rods 10 on both side walls of the ditch for fixing. Double nuts 9 are used to tighten the two sides of the tie rods 10 to one side of the extrusion block, and drive the extrusion block to move to one side of the vertical clamping plate, so that the vertical clamping plate is clamped and fixed with the extrusion block through the concrete mold.

[0030] Step 7: After the concrete is poured and the strength reaches the required level, the reinforcement device and formwork can be removed.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and fast reinforcement device, comprising a transverse clamping plate (1), characterized in that: A slide groove (4) is provided in the middle of the horizontal clamping plate (1), a vertical clamping plate assembly for fixing the position of the template is arranged inside the slide groove (4), clamping holes (5) are symmetrically provided on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the slide groove (4), a wedge-shaped iron sheet (11) for fixing the position of the vertical clamping plate assembly is inserted and connected inside the clamping hole (5), and a fixing assembly for fixing the position of the vertical clamping plate assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical clamping plate assembly.

2. The adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical card assembly comprises a first vertical card (2), a second vertical card (3), a third vertical card (6) and a fourth vertical card (7) which are inserted and connected inside the slide groove (4); the first vertical card (2), the second vertical card (3), the third vertical card (6) and the fourth vertical card (7) have the same shape.

3. The adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an adjustment hole (8) centrally and symmetrically opened on one side of the first vertical clamping plate (2), a tension rod (10) is inserted and connected inside the adjustment hole (8), and nuts (9) are symmetrically threaded at both ends of the tension rod (10).

4. The adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The horizontal cross section of the adjustment hole (8) is arranged to be square.

5. The adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An extrusion block is provided on one side of the nut (9), and the extrusion block is sleeved on the middle part of the tension rod (10).

6. The adjustable rectangular ditch template shaping and rapid reinforcement device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The horizontal cross section of the extrusion block is arranged in a mountain shape.

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