Off-grid light storage integrated air water production equipment
By introducing frequency converter and inverter into air water making equipment, combining solar panels and energy storage lithium batteries, precise water making frequency is achieved based on ambient temperature and humidity, and poor water making effect and power supply under fixed frequency technology are solved. The problem of high demand has achieved efficient and energy-saving off-grid photo storage and water production effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421112120.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing air water-making equipment adopts fixed frequency technology, and cannot adjust the operating frequency according to the ambient temperature and humidity, resulting in poor water production results and high power supply demand, requiring special lines and sockets, which are difficult for users to meet.
The integrated air water production equipment of off-grid photo-storage, combined with frequency converter and inverter, uses solar panels and energy storage lithium batteries to achieve power collection and storage, and accurately controls the frequency of water production equipment through temperature and humidity sensors to achieve efficient and energy-saving system. water.
It realizes efficient and energy-saving water production of air water production equipment, avoids the construction of power supply lines and facilities, uses light energy to make water, and improves water production efficiency and energy efficiency of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222349823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air-water production, and specifically relates to an off-grid photovoltaic-storage integrated air-water production device. Background Art
[0002] Air-to-water equipment produces water based on physical properties and uses a single refrigeration technology to achieve the purpose of condensing water. Most of the existing air-to-water equipment uses fixed-frequency technology. Fixed-frequency devices have only two states: working and not working. There is no effective energy-saving method. At the same time, fixed-frequency technology cannot adjust the operating frequency according to the ambient temperature and humidity to achieve the optimal water-making effect that adapts to the current environment. The power supply requirements of air-to-water equipment are similar to those of air-conditioning equipment. The power sockets and power supply lines are higher than those of conventional household appliances. Users generally do not reserve power supply facilities that can meet the needs of air-to-water equipment. It is necessary to build dedicated lines and power sockets for air-to-water equipment, and use AC power supply. The power supply requirements are similar to those of air-conditioning equipment, and the power supply lines and electrical sockets have higher requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an off-grid photovoltaic and energy storage integrated air water making device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: it includes an off-grid photovoltaic power supply system and an off-grid photovoltaic water production system, the off-grid photovoltaic power supply system includes an electric control cabinet, the off-grid photovoltaic water production system is installed in the electric control cabinet, an energy storage lithium battery is arranged in the electric control cabinet, a solar panel is arranged on one side of the electric control cabinet, a solar power generation controller is arranged on one side of the energy storage lithium battery, the solar power generation controller is electrically connected to the solar panel and the energy storage lithium battery respectively, the energy storage lithium battery is electrically connected to the off-grid photovoltaic water production system; the off-grid photovoltaic water production system includes an air filter, an evaporator, a condenser, a variable frequency compressor and a variable frequency air circulation fan, the variable frequency compressor is connected to a four-way valve through a copper pipe, and the four-way valve is connected to the air filter and the condenser respectively.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the energy storage lithium battery is fixedly connected to the electric control cabinet, the solar power generation controller is connected to the energy storage lithium battery, an aviation plug connector is provided at the electrical connection between the solar panel and the solar power generation controller, an inverter is provided on one side of the solar power generation controller, the inverter is electrically connected to the energy storage lithium battery, and is electrically connected to the off-grid solar storage and water production system.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a power switch is provided at one end of the inverter away from the energy storage lithium battery, and the power switch is used to control the power supply of the energy storage lithium battery to the off-grid solar-storage water production system.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen is provided on the air filter, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the air filter.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the evaporator is located on one side of the air filter, the evaporator is installed and connected to the condenser, the evaporator is provided with an evaporator refrigerant output copper tube and an evaporator refrigerant input copper tube, and the evaporator refrigerant output copper tube is connected to the four-way valve.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the condenser is provided with a condenser refrigerant input copper tube and a condenser refrigerant output copper tube, the condenser refrigerant input copper tube is connected to the evaporator refrigerant input copper tube, and an electronic expansion valve is provided in the middle of the connection, and the condenser refrigerant output copper tube is connected to the four-way valve.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an internal temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided on the evaporator, and a monitoring end of the internal temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inside of the evaporator; an external temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided on the condenser, and a monitoring end of the external temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inside of the condenser; an air duct is provided between the condenser and the evaporator, and an air duct temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided in the air duct, and a monitoring end of the air duct temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inside of the air duct.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a water collecting tray is provided at the bottom of the condenser and the evaporator, a water collecting pipe is formed on the water collecting tray, the water collecting pipe is connected to the water collecting tray, an opening is formed on the condenser, and the variable frequency air circulation fan rotates in the opening.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model is an off-grid photovoltaic and storage integrated air water making equipment. The frequency conversion control system of the air water making equipment accurately controls the operation of the air water making equipment. By monitoring the temperature and humidity inside and outside the water making equipment, and analyzing the temperature and humidity, and performing frequency conversion control on the electrical equipment inside the off-grid photovoltaic and storage water making system, it is possible to achieve operation of each electrical appliance at an optimal frequency, thereby achieving efficient and energy-saving water making. The frequency conversion control system of the air water making equipment achieves efficient water making by adjusting the working state of the frequency conversion device of the air water making equipment. The air water making equipment is powered by an off-grid photovoltaic and storage system, and utilizes solar panels, energy storage lithium batteries, and inverters to collect light energy, and converts light energy into electrical energy, thereby realizing power supply to the air water making electrical appliances and storage of electrical energy, eliminating the need to build power supply lines and facilities, and utilizing light energy to make water, thereby achieving energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model off-grid solar storage water production system;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the off-grid photovoltaic storage power supply system of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Off-grid solar energy storage water production system; 2. Off-grid solar energy storage power supply system; 11. Air filter; 12. Evaporator; 13. Condenser; 14. Variable frequency compressor; 15. Four-way valve; 16. Electronic expansion valve; 20. Electric control cabinet; 21. Solar panel; 22. Solar power generation controller; 23. Energy storage lithium battery; 24. Inverter; 25. Power switch; 26. Aviation plug connector; 111. Filter; 121. External environment temperature and humidity sensor; 122. Internal temperature and humidity sensor; 123. Condenser refrigerant output copper tube; 124. Condenser refrigerant input copper tube; 125. Evaporator refrigerant input copper tube; 126. Evaporator refrigerant output copper tube; 131. Water collection tray; 132. Variable frequency air circulation fan; 133. Water collection pipe; 134. Air duct temperature and humidity sensor; 141. Low-pressure copper tube; 142. High-pressure copper tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Combine the following Figure 1-2The specific implementation mode of the utility model is described, an off-grid photovoltaic storage integrated air water making equipment comprises an off-grid photovoltaic storage power supply system 2 and an off-grid photovoltaic storage water making system 1, the off-grid photovoltaic storage power supply system 2 supplies power to the off-grid photovoltaic storage water making system 1, and provides electric energy for water making of the off-grid photovoltaic storage water making system 1, the off-grid photovoltaic storage power supply system 2 comprises an electric control cabinet 20, wherein a main control panel (not shown) is provided on the back of the electric control cabinet 20, and the main control panel controls the speed of water making and other related data, the off-grid photovoltaic storage water making system 1 is installed in the electric control cabinet 20, the electric control cabinet 20 is provided with an energy storage lithium battery 23, a solar panel 21 is provided on one side of the electric control cabinet 20, the solar panel 21 collects light energy, realizes the conversion of light energy into electric energy, and realizes the electricity required for water making of the off-grid photovoltaic storage water making system 1, a solar power generation controller 22 is provided on one side of the energy storage lithium battery 23, and the solar power generation controller 22 is respectively connected to the solar panel 2 1 is electrically connected to the energy storage lithium battery 23, the solar power generation controller 22 converts the collected light energy, the energy storage lithium battery 23 is electrically connected to the off-grid light storage water production system 1, the energy storage lithium battery 23 stores electric energy and can be used by the off-grid light storage water production system 1 for electric energy transmission at any time; the off-grid light storage water production system 1 includes an air filter 11, an evaporator 12, a condenser 13, a variable frequency compressor 14 and a variable frequency air circulation fan 132, the variable frequency compressor 14 is connected to the four-way valve through a copper tube, the variable frequency air circulation fan rotates to promote the circulation of air, the air filter 11 filters the incoming air, and then uses the air through the evaporator 12 and the condenser 13 to form water droplets from the water vapor in the air to achieve air-to-water production, the off-grid light storage water production system 1 realizes air-to-water production, and the off-grid light storage power supply system 2 eliminates the need to build power supply lines and facilities, utilizes light energy to produce water, and achieves energy saving.
[0021] Advantageously, the energy storage lithium battery 23 is fixedly connected to the electric control cabinet 20, the solar power generation controller 22 is connected to the energy storage lithium battery 23, and the electrical connection between the solar panel 21 and the solar panel 21 is provided with an aviation plug connector 26, the aviation plug connector 26 is waterproof and insulated, and the aviation plug connector 26 realizes the plug-in connection of the solar panel 21 on the solar power generation controller 22, and an inverter 24 is provided on one side of the solar power generation controller 22, and the inverter 24 is electrically connected to the energy storage lithium battery 23 and electrically connected to the off-grid solar storage and water production system 1. The inverter 24 can convert the DC power stored in the energy storage lithium battery 23 into a fixed frequency and voltage or a frequency-modulated and voltage-regulated AC power to meet the power requirements of the off-grid solar storage and water production system 1, and realize the operation of electrical appliances such as the variable frequency compressor 14 to control the optimal current, and achieve the best water production effect, and is electrically connected to the off-grid solar storage and water production system 1.
[0022] Advantageously, a power switch 25 is provided at one end of the inverter 24 away from the energy storage lithium battery 23 , and the power switch 25 is used to control the power supply of the energy storage lithium battery 23 to the off-grid solar-storage water production system 1 .
[0023] Advantageously, a filter screen 111 is fixedly provided on the air filter 11, and the variable frequency compressor 14 is connected to the four-way valve 15. The filter screen 111 filters the drawn air to prevent particulate impurities from entering the off-grid solar energy storage and water production system 1. The four-way valve 15 serves as a connector between the condenser 13, the evaporator 12, and the variable frequency compressor 14, respectively connecting each component to each other. The variable frequency compressor 14 is used to output high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and the condenser 13 is used for heat exchange of the refrigeration system, dissipating the heat generated by the variable frequency compressor 14 compressing the refrigerant during operation to the external environment, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is converted into medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant after passing through the condenser 13.
[0024] Advantageously, an evaporator 12 is provided on one side of the air filter 11, and the evaporator 12 is installed and connected to the condenser 13. An evaporator refrigerant output copper tube 126 and an evaporator refrigerant input copper tube 125 are provided on the evaporator 12. The evaporator refrigerant output copper tube 126 is connected to the four-way valve 15. After the high-pressure liquid refrigerant passes through the electronic expansion valve 16, the refrigerant enters the evaporator 12, and the internal passage suddenly expands. The refrigerant pressure is reduced and evaporates and gasifies rapidly, absorbing a large amount of heat, causing the temperature of the surface of the evaporator 12 to drop sharply, resulting in a large temperature difference between the evaporator 12 and the external environment, thereby prompting the moisture in the circulating air to condense on the surface of the evaporator 12, thereby realizing air-to-water production.
[0025] Advantageously, the condenser 13 is provided with a condenser refrigerant input copper tube 124 and a condenser refrigerant output copper tube 123. The condenser refrigerant output copper tube 123 is connected to the evaporator refrigerant input copper tube 125, and an electronic expansion valve 16 is provided in the middle of the connection. The condenser refrigerant output copper tube 123 is connected to the four-way valve 15. The electronic expansion valve 16 is used to control the refrigerant circulation rate, causing the high-pressure liquid refrigerant to reduce its pressure due to throttling, ensuring that the refrigerant forms a suitable pressure after passing through the electronic expansion valve 16. At the same time, the electronic expansion valve 16 controls the speed at which the refrigerant enters the evaporator 12.
[0026] Advantageously, an external environment temperature and humidity sensor 121 is fixedly provided on the evaporator 12, and a monitoring end of the internal temperature and humidity sensor 121 extends to the inside of the evaporator 12; an external temperature and humidity sensor 122 is fixedly provided on the condenser 13, and a monitoring end of the external temperature and humidity sensor 122 extends to the inside of the evaporator 12; the external environment temperature and humidity sensor 121 and the internal temperature and humidity sensor 122 are used to monitor the internal and external temperature and humidity; an air duct 135 is provided between the condenser 13 and the evaporator 12, and an air duct temperature and humidity sensor 134 is fixedly provided on the air duct 135, and a monitoring end of the air duct temperature and humidity sensor 134 extends to the inside of the air duct 135, so as to monitor the temperature and humidity in the air duct; and the operating frequencies of the electronic expansion valve 16, the variable frequency compressor 14 and the variable frequency air circulation fan 132 are controlled through data analysis, so as to make the temperature difference between the circulating air and the surface of the evaporator 12 the optimal temperature difference for condensation water production under the current humidity, so as to achieve the optimal water production effect of the air water making machine, and at the same time, achieve energy saving of the equipment under the minimum water production effect.
[0027] Advantageously, a water collecting tray 131 is provided at the bottom of the condenser 13 and the evaporator 12, a water collecting pipe 133 is formed on the water collecting tray 131, the water collecting pipe 133 is connected to a water collecting box (not shown), the water collecting pipe 133 is communicated with the water collecting tray 131, an opening is formed on the condenser 13, and a variable frequency air circulation fan 132 is provided at the opening, the variable frequency air circulation fan 132 is used to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and effectively improve the water production efficiency.
[0028] Working principle of this utility model:
[0029] Principle of off-grid photovoltaic and storage power supply system 2: solar panel 21 is electrically connected to solar power generation controller 22 in air-to-water equipment through aviation plug connector 26, solar power generation controller 22 is electrically connected to energy storage lithium battery 23, solar power generation controller 22 adjusts voltage and transmits it to energy storage lithium battery 23, energy storage lithium battery 23 serves as energy storage unit and power supply unit of air-to-water equipment, energy storage lithium battery 23 is electrically connected to inverter 24, inverter 24 converts direct current stored in energy storage lithium battery 23 into alternating current working voltage required by air-to-water equipment, inverter 24 is electrically connected to power supply switch 25 of air-to-water equipment, power supply switch 25 transmits electric energy to air-to-water equipment, and off-grid photovoltaic and storage power supply system 2 realizes output and storage of electric energy for off-grid photovoltaic and storage water system 1.
[0030] Principle of off-grid solar energy storage water production system 1: The main control board located on the back of the main control cabinet has multiple signal input and output interfaces. All technical operation logics of the air water production equipment are controlled by the main control board. The main control board analyzes the temperature and humidity and sets the internal program according to the temperature and humidity monitoring of the external environment temperature and humidity sensor 121 and the internal temperature and humidity sensor 122, adjusts the working state of the frequency conversion device, forms an effective temperature difference between the circulating air and the surface of the evaporator 12, and realizes condensation water production;
[0031] The main control board automatically calculates the optimal operating power of the variable frequency compressor 14, the variable frequency air circulation fan 132, and the electronic expansion valve 16 based on the temperature and humidity difference collected by the external environment temperature and humidity sensor 121 and the internal temperature and humidity sensor 122, combined with the temperature difference ratio required for the maximum water production volume set in the main control board, and outputs the corresponding drive signal to control the variable frequency compressor 14, the variable frequency air circulation fan 132, and the electronic expansion valve 16 to operate in variable frequency, so as to achieve the optimal water production effect and operate in the most energy-saving working condition;
[0032] As shown in the figure, when the air-to-water equipment is in operation, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant output by the variable frequency compressor 14 passes through the high-pressure copper tube 142 and the four-way valve 15, and then enters the condenser 13. The condenser 13 completes the heat exchange of the refrigeration system, and dissipates the heat generated by the refrigerant in the compression process of the variable frequency compressor 14 to the external environment. The high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is converted into medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant after passing through the condenser 13. The electronic expansion valve 16 controls the refrigerant circulation rate according to the driving instructions of the main control board, and converts the high-pressure liquid refrigerant transported from the copper tube into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The electronic expansion valve 16 controls the refrigerant The circulation rate causes the high-pressure liquid refrigerant to be depressurized due to throttling, ensuring that the refrigerant has a suitable pressure after passing through the electronic expansion valve 16. At the same time, the electronic expansion valve 16 controls the speed at which the refrigerant enters the evaporator 12. After the low-pressure liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator 12, the internal channel of the evaporator 12 suddenly expands, the refrigerant pressure is reduced, and it evaporates and gasifies rapidly, absorbing a large amount of heat, causing the surface temperature of the evaporator 12 to drop sharply, causing a large temperature difference between the evaporator 12 and the external environment, thereby causing the moisture in the circulating air to condense on the surface of the evaporator 12, and the condensed water droplets are collected by the water collection tray 131 to achieve effective water production;
[0033] The off-grid photovoltaic and storage integrated air water making equipment adopts photovoltaic power generation and energy storage lithium battery 23 power supply mode, does not use the mains power supply, avoids the construction of power supply lines and facilities, reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources, adopts photovoltaic power generation and energy storage lithium battery 23 power supply, and realizes energy saving.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims of this application, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device, characterized by: It includes an off-grid photovoltaic power supply system and an off-grid photovoltaic water production system. The off-grid photovoltaic power supply system includes an electric control cabinet. The off-grid photovoltaic water production system is installed in the electric control cabinet. A storage lithium battery is arranged in the electric control cabinet. A solar panel is arranged on one side of the electric control cabinet. A solar power generation controller is arranged on one side of the energy storage lithium battery. The solar power generation controller is electrically connected to the solar panel and the energy storage lithium battery respectively. The energy storage lithium battery is electrically connected to the off-grid photovoltaic water production system. The off-grid photovoltaic water production system includes an air filter, an evaporator, a condenser, a variable frequency compressor and a variable frequency air circulation fan. The variable frequency compressor is connected to a four-way valve through a copper pipe. The four-way valve is connected to the air filter and the condenser respectively.
2. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage lithium battery is fixedly connected to the electric control cabinet, the solar power generation controller is connected to the energy storage lithium battery, an aviation plug connector is provided at the electrical connection between the solar panel and the solar power generation controller, an inverter is provided on one side of the solar power generation controller, the inverter is electrically connected to the energy storage lithium battery, and is electrically connected to the off-grid solar storage and water production system.
3. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power switch is provided at one end of the inverter away from the energy storage lithium battery, and the power switch is used to control the power supply of the energy storage lithium battery to the off-grid solar-storage water production system.
4. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air filter is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the air filter.
5. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The evaporator is located on one side of the air filter, the evaporator is installed and connected with the condenser, and the evaporator is provided with an evaporator refrigerant output copper tube and an evaporator refrigerant input copper tube, and the evaporator refrigerant output copper tube is connected with the four-way valve.
6. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The condenser is provided with a condenser refrigerant input copper tube and a condenser refrigerant output copper tube. The condenser refrigerant input copper tube is connected to the evaporator refrigerant input copper tube, and an electronic expansion valve is provided in the middle of the connection. The condenser refrigerant output copper tube is connected to the four-way valve.
7. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An internal temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided on the evaporator, and a monitoring end of the internal temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inside of the evaporator. An external temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided on the condenser, and a monitoring end of the external temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inside of the condenser. An air duct is provided between the condenser and the evaporator, and an air duct temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided in the air duct, and a monitoring end of the air duct temperature and humidity sensor extends to the inside of the air duct.
8. The off-grid solar-storage integrated air-to-water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting pan is provided at the bottom of the condenser and the evaporator. A water collecting pipe is formed on the water collecting pan. The water collecting pipe is communicated with the water collecting pan. An opening is formed on the condenser. The variable frequency air circulation fan rotates in the opening.
Citation Information
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