Integrated quick-closing broadside valve
By designing an integrated fast shut-off side valve in underwater ships and submersible sea-passing systems, combining the motor and manual rotation mechanism, the problems of slow reaction speed and large resource occupation of manual control valves are solved, and the rapidity of the motor is achieved when the motor is damaged Response and security controls.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421247847.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The manual control valve of the existing side channel of underwater ships and submersibles seaport systems is slow to react in case of pipe damage emergency situations, and the two locking designs occupy a large resource, especially in small and medium-sized submersibles, and the hydraulics The floating ball valve cannot be controlled when the drive device is damaged.
An integrated quick-side valve is designed, including the valve body and bracket, a built-in reduction stepper motor and manual rotation mechanism, allowing manual rotation of the pin and ball to be manually rotated when the motor is damaged, using limit holes and limit rods Ensure accurate rotation angle and locking.
It realizes that the valve can still be manually controlled when the motor is damaged, improves reaction speed and safety, reduces resource usage, and ensures stability and accuracy after rotation through the locking function.
Smart Images

Figure CN222351499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to an integrated quick-closing side valve. Background Art
[0002] At present, the side channels of underwater ships and submersibles' sea-access systems mostly use manual control valves. In order to ensure the safety of the side channels, a second locking valve must be installed after the first side valve of the sea-access pipeline as required. The two-locking design further enhances the safety of the sea-access pipeline and prevents the risk of pipeline damage in unexpected situations. When a damage control emergency occurs, the valve of the side channel is manually closed. However, manual operation to handle damage control emergencies has a slow response speed; and the two locks occupy a large amount of overall resources, especially on small and medium-sized submersibles.
[0003] The patent name is "A dual-spool integrated quick-closing side valve" with publication number "CN115492952A". The public document solves the above problems, but the shortcomings of the above document are that when the hydraulic drive device is damaged, the staff cannot control the rotation of the floating ball valve, which affects the staff's normal operation of the floating ball valve. Based on this, the utility model designs an integrated quick-closing side valve to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an integrated quick-closing side valve to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated quick-closing side valve, comprising a valve body and a bracket, the bracket is fixedly arranged on the top of the valve body, a driving assembly is arranged on the left side inside the bracket, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the left side inside the bracket, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the motor, and a guide groove is integrally arranged inside the rotating shaft, a first sphere is arranged on the left side inside the valve body, a first drainage hole integrally arranged inside the first sphere is a through hole design, a rotating pin fixedly arranged on the top end of the first sphere rotates and passes through the left side of the top of the valve body, a sliding pin inside the rotating pin is arranged inside the guide groove, a spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the pin and the rotating pin, guide holes are integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating pin, and a sliding connecting block inside the guide hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating pin, an installation sleeve is provided on the external fixed sleeve of the connecting block, a plurality of jacks are integrally arranged on the upper end of the internal portion of the installation sleeve, and a plug rod is threadedly passed through the lower end of the left side outside the bracket.
[0006] Furthermore, the motor is a reduction stepping motor with a self-locking function, and the motor stops running every time it rotates 90 degrees. The cross-sections of the guide groove and the latch are designed to be square.
[0007] Furthermore, a second sphere is arranged on the right side inside the valve body, and a second drainage hole integrally arranged inside the second sphere is designed as a through hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the relief hole integrally provided at the middle end of the valve body is designed as a through hole, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly penetrated through the left side of the valve body, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly penetrated through the right side of the valve body.
[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the first drainage hole is equal to the diameter of the second drainage hole and the clearance hole, and the axis of the first drainage hole is designed to be in the same plane as the axes of the second drainage hole, the clearance hole, the liquid inlet pipe and the drainage pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a rotating rod is fixedly provided at the top end of the second sphere, and the end of the rotating rod away from the second sphere rotates and penetrates the valve body and the bracket in sequence.
[0011] Furthermore, a circular plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer upper end of the rotating rod, and the center of the circular plate is concentric with the center of the rotating rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a first limiting hole is integrally provided on the right side of the interior of the bracket, the first limiting hole is designed as a through hole, and a second limiting hole is integrally provided on the rear end of the right side of the interior of the bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the second limiting hole is designed as a through hole, and the angle between the second limiting hole and the first limiting hole is 90 degrees.
[0014] Furthermore, a limit rod is threaded through the left side of the top of the circular plate, and the limit rod and the first limit hole and the second limit hole can be assembled and disassembled by plugging.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model adopts the design of switching function. When the motor is damaged and cannot operate normally, the staff can separate the pin from the shaft and manually rotate the pin to control the rotation of the first sphere. In addition, the device can lock the first sphere after manual rotation, ensuring the stability of the first sphere after rotation.
[0017] 2. The utility model uses the guiding function of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole to facilitate the staff to know the specific situation of whether the second drainage hole and the clearance hole are overlapped or misaligned after manual rotation, ensuring that the angle of the second ball together with the second drainage hole after rotation is accurately controlled within the range required by the staff. In addition, through the design of the locking function, the position of the second ball together with the second drainage hole after rotation can be locked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of an integrated quick-closing side valve of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of an integrated quick-closing side valve of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the mounting sleeve, the jack and the connection block;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rotating pin, the latch pin, the guide hole and the spring;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the motor, the rotating shaft and the guide groove.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 1-valve body, 2-bracket, 3-drive assembly, 301-motor, 302-rotating shaft, 303-guide groove, 304-first sphere, 305-first drainage hole, 306-rotating pin, 307-latch pin, 308-spring, 309-guide hole, 310-connecting block, 311-mounting sleeve, 312-plug socket, 313-plug rod, 4-second sphere, 5-second drainage hole, 6-allowance hole, 7-liquid inlet pipe, 8-drainage pipe, 9-rotating rod, 10-round plate, 11-first limiting hole, 12-second limiting hole, 13-limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the device includes a valve body 1 and a bracket 2, the bracket 2 is fixed to the top of the valve body 1, a driving assembly 3 is arranged on the left side of the bracket 2, the driving assembly 3 includes a motor 301 fixed to the left side of the bracket 2, a rotating shaft 302 is fixed at the bottom of the motor 301, and a guide groove 303 is integrally arranged inside the rotating shaft 302, a first sphere 304 is arranged on the left side of the valve body 1, a first drainage hole 305 integrally arranged inside the first sphere 304 is a through hole design, and a rotating pin 306 fixed at the top of the first sphere 304 rotates and penetrates the valve body 1 On the top left side, the latch 307 that slides inside the swing pin 306 is arranged inside the guide groove 303, and a spring 308 is fixed between the bottom of the latch 307 and the swing pin 306, and guide holes 309 are integrally provided on the left and right sides of the swing pin 306, and the connecting block 310 that slides inside the guide hole 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing pin 306, and the external fixed sleeve of the connecting block 310 is provided with an installation sleeve 311, and the internal upper end of the installation sleeve 311 is integrally provided with a number of sockets 312, and a rod 313 is threaded through the lower end of the left side of the outside of the bracket 2.
[0029] The motor 301 is a reduction stepping motor with a self-locking function, and the motor 301 stops running every time it rotates 90 degrees. The cross-sections of the guide groove 303 and the latch 307 are square in design. The staff turns on the motor 301, and the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to drive the latch 307 to link the rotating pin 306 and the first sphere 304 to rotate. When the first sphere 304 and the first drainage hole 305 rotate 90 degrees, the motor 301 stops running. When the motor 301 is damaged and cannot be used normally, the staff pulls the installation sleeve 311 downward by hand, so that the installation sleeve 311 drives the connecting block 310 and the latch 307 to disengage from the guide groove 303, and the spring 308 is deformed. At this time, the insertion rod 313 and the socket 312 overlap with each other. The staff then rotates the installation sleeve 311 by hand, so that the installation sleeve 311 drives the connecting block 310 to link the latch 307 and the rotating pin 306 together with the first sphere 304 to rotate. Through the above method, manual control of the first sphere 304 is realized. After the rotation is completed, the staff uses the other hand to screw the insertion rod 313 into the current corresponding socket 312 to lock the angle of the first sphere 304 after rotation.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a second sphere 4 is provided on the right side inside the valve body 1, a second drainage hole 5 integrally provided inside the second sphere 4 is a through hole design, a clearance hole 6 integrally provided at the middle end of the valve body 1 is a through hole design, a liquid inlet pipe 7 is fixedly penetrated on the left side outside the valve body 1, a liquid discharge pipe 8 is fixedly penetrated on the right side outside the valve body 1, a diameter of the first drainage hole 305 is equal to a diameter of the second drainage hole 5 and the clearance hole 6, an axis of the first drainage hole 305 is in the same plane as an axis of the second drainage hole 5, the clearance hole 6, the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the drainage pipe 8, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly provided on the top end inside the second sphere 4, and a rotating rod 9 is away from the second sphere 4. The ends are rotated in sequence to pass through the valve body 1 and the bracket 2, a circular plate 10 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer side of the rotating rod 9, the center of the circular plate 10 is in a concentric design state with the center of the rotating rod 9, a first limiting hole 11 is integrally provided on the right side of the inside of the bracket 2, the first limiting hole 11 is a through hole design, a second limiting hole 12 is integrally provided on the rear end of the right side of the inside of the bracket 2, the second limiting hole 12 is a through hole design, the angle between the second limiting hole 12 and the first limiting hole 11 is 90 degrees, a limiting rod 13 is threaded through the left side of the top of the circular plate 10, the limiting rod 13 and the first limiting hole 11 and the second limiting hole 12 can be disassembled and assembled by plugging.
[0032] According to the operation method in Example 1, when the first sphere 304 and the first drainage hole 305 are rotated to coincide with the clearance hole 6, the staff manually rotates the rotating rod 9 so that the rotating rod 9 drives the second sphere 4 to rotate until the limiting rod 13 coincides with the second limiting hole 12, and the second drainage hole 5 coincides with the clearance hole 6. The staff then rotates the limiting rod 13 into the second limiting hole 12. At this time, the liquid is discharged from the liquid inlet pipe 7 through the first drainage hole 305, the clearance hole 6, and then the second drainage hole 5 through the drainage pipe 8. When the limiting rod 13 coincides with the first limiting hole 11, it means that the second drainage hole 5 and the clearance hole 6 are in a mutually misaligned state.
Claims
1. An integrated quick-closing side valve, comprising a valve body (1) and a bracket (2), characterized in that: The bracket (2) is fixed to the top of the valve body (1), and a driving assembly (3) is arranged on the left side of the inside of the bracket (2). The driving assembly (3) includes a motor (301) fixed to the left side of the inside of the bracket (2), a rotating shaft (302) is fixed at the bottom of the motor (301), and a guide groove (303) is integrally arranged inside the rotating shaft (302). A first sphere (304) is arranged on the left side of the inside of the valve body (1), and a first drainage hole (305) integrally arranged inside the first sphere (304) is a through hole design. A rotating pin (306) fixed at the top end of the first sphere (304) rotates and penetrates through the left side of the top of the valve body (1). The latch pin (307) slidingly connected inside the rotating pin (306) is arranged inside the guide groove (303), a spring (308) is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the latch pin (307) and the rotating pin (306), guide holes (309) are integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating pin (306), and a connecting block (310) slidingly connected inside the guide hole (309) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating pin (306), an installation sleeve (311) is fixedly arranged outside the connecting block (310), and a plurality of insertion holes (312) are integrally arranged on the upper end of the installation sleeve (311), and an insertion rod (313) is threadedly penetrated through the lower end of the left side of the outside of the bracket (2).
2. According to claim 1, the integrated quick-closing side valve is characterized in that: The motor (301) is a deceleration stepping motor with a self-locking function, and the motor (301) stops running every time it rotates 90 degrees. The cross-sections of the guide groove (303) and the latch (307) are square in design.
3. According to claim 1, the integrated quick-closing side valve is characterized in that: A second sphere (4) is arranged on the right side inside the valve body (1), and a second liquid discharge hole (5) integrally arranged inside the second sphere (4) is designed as a through hole.
4. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clearance hole (6) integrally provided at the middle end of the valve body (1) is designed as a through hole, a liquid inlet pipe (7) is fixedly penetrated on the left side of the outside of the valve body (1), and a liquid discharge pipe (8) is fixedly penetrated on the right side of the outside of the valve body (1).
5. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first liquid discharge hole (305) is equal to the diameters of the second liquid discharge hole (5) and the clearance hole (6), and the axis of the first liquid discharge hole (305) is designed to be in the same plane as the axes of the second liquid discharge hole (5), the clearance hole (6), the liquid inlet pipe (7) and the liquid discharge pipe (8).
6. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (9) is fixedly provided at the top end of the second sphere (4), and the end of the rotating rod (9) away from the second sphere (4) is rotated to pass through the valve body (1) and the bracket (2) in sequence.
7. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular plate (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer upper end of the rotating rod (9), and the center of the circular plate (10) is in a concentric design state with the center of the rotating rod (9).
8. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting hole (11) is integrally provided on the right side of the interior of the bracket (2), and the first limiting hole (11) is designed as a through hole. A second limiting hole (12) is integrally provided on the rear end of the right side of the interior of the bracket (2).
9. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second limiting hole (12) is designed as a through hole, and the angle between the second limiting hole (12) and the first limiting hole (11) is 90 degrees.
10. The integrated quick-closing side valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limit rod (13) is threadedly passed through the left side of the top of the circular plate (10); the limit rod (13) and the first limit hole (11) and the second limit hole (12) can be disassembled and assembled in a plug-in manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-valve-element integrated quick-closing broadside valve
CN115492952A