Equipment lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering
Through the combined design of insulating protective cover, cover, sealing arc plate and desiccant, the connection between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester is closed, which solves the rust problem in the lightning protection grounding device, extends the equipment life and simplifies the installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421181214.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing lightning protection grounding devices, the grounding wires and connecting screws, welding parts, equalizing belts and other components are prone to corrosion, resulting in increased maintenance difficulties and reduced grounding effect.
Using a combination design of insulating protective cover, cover, sealing arc plate, positioning rod and positioning hole, the connection part of the grounding wire and the lightning arrester is closed, combined with a breathable net and a bagged desiccant to absorb moisture, reduce the risk of rust, and pass the sealing plug Retarding the rust of the mounting bolts.
It effectively alleviates the corrosion phenomenon of the connection between the ground wire and the lightning arrester, extends the service life of the equipment, simplifies the installation process, and avoids the increase in resistance caused by structural deviation and rust.
Smart Images

Figure CN222355452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical engineering, in particular to a lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical and electrical engineering includes electrical engineering technology, automatic control and instrumentation, water supply and drainage, mechanical equipment installation, container installation, heating, ventilation and air-conditioning engineering, building intelligent engineering, fire protection engineering, equipment and pipeline corrosion protection and insulation technology, etc., while mechanical and electrical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances and electrical automation equipment. Some mechanical and electrical equipment installed at high altitudes or on the rooftops are likely to be struck by lightning during thunderstorms, so lightning protection and grounding devices are usually installed. The lightning protection and grounding devices are mainly composed of surge protectors, connecting conductors, and grounding structures. Surge protectors can also be called lightning arresters, lightning rods, etc. They are installed at high places in the open air to guide lightning, and then discharge the current to the earth through connecting conductors and grounding structures to avoid lightning damaging the mechanical and electrical equipment.
[0003] During the use of existing lightning protection grounding devices, several components are very easy to corrode, namely the grounding wire and its connecting screws, the welding part of the device, the equalizing belt, the grounding body, etc. The two ends of the grounding wire are connected to the lightning arrester and the grounding body through terminal blocks and screws. The screws are easily rusted due to long-term exposure, which increases the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and may cause corrosion together with the terminals and other structures in contact with them, thereby increasing the resistance and reducing the grounding effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lightning protection and grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment, comprising a mounting frame and a lightning arrester, wherein an insulating protective cover is connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester, and two sealing covers penetrate the bottom of the insulating protective cover, and a sealing arc plate, a positioning rod and a positioning hole are provided on one side of the two sealing covers, a placement groove is opened on the top of the sealing cover, and a bagged desiccant is provided inside the placement groove, a support cover is connected to the top of the placement groove, and a breathable net is installed inside the support cover.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester is sealed by the cooperation of the insulating protective cover, the cover and the sealing arc plate, which effectively alleviates the occurrence of rust, thereby extending the service life of the lightning protection grounding device. The split design of the cover is convenient for installation, avoiding interference of the grounding wire on the installation of the cover, and the setting of the positioning rod and the positioning hole facilitates the combination and alignment of the two covers, avoiding the phenomenon that the threads on the cover are not aligned and cannot be assembled. The moisture in the insulating protective cover can enter the placement groove through the breathable net and be adsorbed by the bagged desiccant, thereby reducing the relative humidity in the insulating protective cover, further alleviating the rust of the connecting part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester. When the bagged desiccant is fully adsorbed, the support cover can be removed and the bagged desiccant can be replaced.
[0007] Furthermore, the cover is detachably connected to the insulating protective cover by means of threads, and the two covers are detachably connected by means of positioning rods and positioning holes.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff closes the two covers, and then uses the positioning rod and the positioning hole to position the joint of the two covers to avoid structural deviation that causes misalignment of the threads on the covers, and the grounding wire is located between the two sealing arc plates. Then the staff rotates the cover and installs it on the bottom of the insulating protective cover, and the assembly work is completed.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning rods and positioning holes are both provided in plurality, and the positioning rods are matched with the positioning holes.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff closes the two covers. At this time, the two covers are positioned by the positioning rod and the positioning hole to avoid misalignment of the threads on the covers due to structural deviation.
[0011] Furthermore, the sealing arc plate is semicircular, and both sealing arc plates are made of rubber material.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the two covers are closed and the grounding wire is located between the two sealing arc plates. The connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester is sealed by the cooperation of the insulating protective cover, the cover and the sealing arc plate, thereby effectively alleviating the occurrence of rust.
[0013] Furthermore, the support cover is detachably connected to the placement groove through friction force.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff puts the bagged desiccant into the placement slot, and then the staff inserts the support cover into the placement slot to prevent the bagged desiccant from falling.
[0015] Furthermore, a mounting bolt passes through one side of the mounting frame, a lightning arrester is installed on the other side of the mounting frame, a grounding bolt is connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester, and a grounding nut and a fastening nut are respectively sleeved on the outside of the grounding bolt.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when lightning occurs, the lightning arrester attracts lightning to prevent it from damaging the electromechanical equipment. Then the lightning arrester transmits the current to the grounding wire through the grounding bolt and the grounding nut, and then the grounding wire discharges the current to the earth through the grounding structure.
[0017] Furthermore, a first sealing plug and a second sealing plug are respectively connected to both sides of the outer surface of the mounting bolt, and both the first sealing plug and the second sealing plug are made of rubber material.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff will sleeve the first sealing plug and the second sealing plug on the outside of the mounting bolt to shield and seal it, so as to delay the corrosion of the mounting bolt.
[0019] Furthermore, the first sealing plug and the second sealing plug are both detachably connected to the mounting bolts.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff assembles the mounting frame and the electromechanical equipment by installing the bolts, and then the staff can cover the first sealing plug and the second sealing plug on the outside of the mounting bolts.
[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model is provided with an insulating protective cover, a cover, a sealing arc plate, a positioning rod and a positioning hole. The insulating protective cover, the cover and the sealing arc plate cooperate to seal the connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester, effectively alleviating the occurrence of rust, thereby extending the service life of the lightning protection grounding device. The cover split design is easy to install, avoiding the interference of the grounding wire on the cover installation, and the positioning rod and the positioning hole are arranged to facilitate the combination and alignment of the two covers, avoiding the phenomenon that the threads on the cover are not aligned and cannot be assembled; effectively alleviating the occurrence of rust at the connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester;
[0023] 2. The utility model is provided with a placement groove, a support cover, a breathable net and a bagged desiccant; the moisture in the insulating protective cover can enter the placement groove through the breathable net and be adsorbed by the bagged desiccant, thereby reducing the relative humidity in the insulating protective cover, further alleviating the rust of the connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester; when the bagged desiccant is fully adsorbed, the support cover can be removed to replace the bagged desiccant; further alleviating the rust of the connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insulating protective cover of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion introduction of the cover of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the insulating protective cover of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. mounting bolt; 3. lightning arrester; 4. grounding bolt; 5. grounding nut; 6. first sealing plug; 7. second sealing plug; 8. insulating protective cover; 9. fastening nut; 10. sealing cover; 11. sealing arc plate; 12. placement groove; 13. support cover; 14. breathable net; 15. bagged desiccant; 16. positioning rod; 17. positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0030] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] A lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1 and a lightning arrester 3, an insulating protective cover 8 is connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester 3, two covers 10 are penetrated through the bottom of the insulating protective cover 8, the covers 10 are detachably connected to the insulating protective cover 8 by means of threads, and a sealing arc plate 11, a positioning rod 16 and a positioning hole 17 are provided on one side of the two covers 10, the sealing arc plate 11 is semicircular, and the two sealing arc plates 11 are made of rubber material. The insulating protective cover 8, the cover 10 and the sealing arc plate 11 cooperate to close the connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester 3, which effectively alleviates the occurrence of rust;
[0033] The two covers 10 are detachably connected through the positioning rod 16 and the positioning hole 17. There are multiple positioning rods 16 and positioning holes 17. The positioning rods 16 and the positioning holes 17 are adapted to each other. The two covers 10 are positioned by the positioning rods 16 and the positioning holes 17 to avoid misalignment of the threads on the covers 10 due to structural deviation, and the grounding wire is located between the two sealing arc plates 11. Then the staff rotates the covers 10 to install them on the bottom of the insulating protective cover 8, and the assembly work is completed at this time.
[0034] A placement groove 12 is provided on the top of the cover 10, and a bagged desiccant 15 is arranged inside the placement groove 12. A support cover 13 is connected to the top of the placement groove 12. The support cover 13 is detachably connected to the placement groove 12 through friction. A breathable net 14 is installed inside the support cover 13. The moisture in the insulating protective cover 8 can enter the placement groove 12 through the breathable net 14 and be adsorbed by the bagged desiccant 15, thereby reducing the relative humidity in the insulating protective cover 8.
[0035] See also Figure 1 In the above embodiment, a mounting bolt 2 is passed through one side of the mounting frame 1, and a lightning arrester 3 is installed on the other side of the mounting frame 1. A grounding bolt 4 is connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester 3, and a grounding nut 5 and a fastening nut 9 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the grounding bolt 4. When lightning occurs, the lightning arrester 3 attracts lightning to prevent lightning from causing damage to the electromechanical equipment. Then the lightning arrester 3 transmits current to the grounding wire through the grounding bolt 4 and the grounding nut 5, and then the grounding wire discharges the current to the ground through the grounding structure.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, although the rust phenomenon of the connection part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester 3 can be effectively alleviated by setting the insulating protective cover 8, the cover 10, and the sealing arc plate 11; the mounting bolts 2 are also prone to rust; now, by setting the first sealing plug 6 and the second sealing plug 7, the rust of the mounting bolts 2 can be delayed.
[0038] See also Figure 1 In the above embodiment, the first sealing plug 6 and the second sealing plug 7 are respectively connected to both sides of the outer surface of the mounting bolt 2, and the first sealing plug 6 and the second sealing plug 7 are both made of rubber material. The first sealing plug 6 and the second sealing plug 7 are both detachably connected to the mounting bolt 2. The first sealing plug 6 and the second sealing plug 7 are sleeved on the outside of the mounting bolt 2 to cover and seal it to delay the rust of the mounting bolt 2.
[0039] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff assembles the mounting frame 1 with the electromechanical equipment through the mounting bolts 2, or installs it on the building and above the electromechanical equipment. After the mounting bolts 2 are installed, the staff puts the first sealing plug 6 and the second sealing plug 7 on the outside of the mounting bolts 2 to block and seal it to delay the rusting of the mounting bolts 2. Then the staff peels one end of the grounding wire and installs it into the wiring terminal. Then the staff puts the wiring terminal on the grounding bolt 4 and tightens the wiring terminal to a limit position through the grounding nut 5;
[0040] After assembling the grounding wire, the staff puts the bagged desiccant 15 into the placement groove 12, and then the staff inserts the support cover 13 into the placement groove 12 to prevent the bagged desiccant 15 from falling. Then the staff closes the two covers 10. At this time, the two covers 10 are positioned by the positioning rod 16 and the positioning hole 17 to prevent the threads on the covers 10 from being misaligned due to structural deviation, and the grounding wire is located between the two sealing arc plates 11. Then the staff rotates the covers 10 and installs them on the bottom of the insulating protective cover 8. At this time, the assembly work is completed;
[0041] During the use of the lightning protection grounding device, the connecting part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester 3 is sealed by the cooperation of the insulating protective cover 8, the sealing cover 10 and the sealing arc plate 11, which effectively alleviates the occurrence of rust, thereby extending the service life of the lightning protection grounding device, and the moisture in the insulating protective cover 8 can enter the placement groove 12 through the breathable net 14 and be adsorbed by the bagged desiccant 15, thereby reducing the relative humidity in the insulating protective cover 8, and further alleviating the rust of the connecting part between the grounding wire and the lightning arrester 3.
[0042] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A lightning protection and grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a lightning arrester (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the arrester (3) is connected to an insulating protective cover (8), and two covers (10) are passed through the bottom of the insulating protective cover (8), and one side of the two covers (10) is provided with a sealing arc plate (11), a positioning rod (16) and a positioning hole (17), and the top of the cover (10) is provided with a placement groove (12), and a bagged desiccant (15) is arranged inside the placement groove (12), and a support cover (13) is connected to the top of the placement groove (12), and a breathable net (14) is installed inside the support cover (13).
2. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing cover (10) is detachably connected to the insulating protective cover (8) by means of threads, and the two sealing covers (10) are detachably connected by means of a positioning rod (16) and a positioning hole (17).
3. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rods (16) and positioning holes (17) are provided, and the positioning rods (16) are matched with the positioning holes (17).
4. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing arc plate (11) is semicircular in shape, and both sealing arc plates (11) are made of rubber material.
5. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support cover (13) is detachably connected to the placement groove (12) through friction force.
6. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bolt (2) passes through one side of the mounting frame (1), and a lightning arrester (3) is installed on the other side of the mounting frame (1). A grounding bolt (4) is connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester (3), and a grounding nut (5) and a fastening nut (9) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the grounding bolt (4).
7. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first sealing plug (6) and a second sealing plug (7) are respectively connected to both sides of the outer surface of the mounting bolt (2), and the first sealing plug (6) and the second sealing plug (7) are both made of rubber material.
8. The lightning protection grounding device for electromechanical engineering equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first sealing plug (6) and the second sealing plug (7) are both detachably connected to the mounting bolts (2).