Electrical box with excellent moisture resistance
By designing drying and heat dissipation mechanisms in the electrical box, the problems of damage and excessive temperature in humid environments are solved, and the equipment is long life and high safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420587263.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical boxes are prone to damage in humid air environments, and the lack of a heat dissipation mechanism leads to excessive temperatures, affecting equipment performance and safety.
An electrical box including a drying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism is designed. The drying mechanism realizes air drying through a vent, an air duct, a fan, a filter and an electric heating wire. The heat dissipation mechanism uses a temperature sensor and a driving motor to automatically adjust the vent to cool down.
It effectively extends the service life of electrical equipment, reduces the risk of short circuit leakage and safety hazards, and improves the performance and safety of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222355735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to electrical boxes, and in particular to an electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance. Background Art
[0002] Electrical box, an electrical box is a box used to hold and protect electrical equipment. It is usually made of metal and has good protective properties. It can prevent electrical equipment from being affected by the external environment and protect personnel from electrical injuries. Electrical boxes are usually used in industrial, commercial and civil buildings to distribute electricity, control electrical equipment and protect circuits. Electrical boxes can contain various electrical components, such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, inverters, switches, sockets, etc. Therefore, an electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance is particularly needed.
[0003] However, in the use of existing electrical boxes, there is generally no drying mechanism inside the electrical box. In the case of humid air, the electrical equipment may be damaged during operation, which will accelerate the aging of the various components of the electrical equipment and easily cause short circuits and leakage. At the same time, the electrical equipment will generate heat during operation. There is no heat dissipation mechanism inside the electrical box, which may cause the temperature to be too high, affecting the performance and life of the equipment, and may increase safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance to solve the problem of the existing electrical box proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. During use, the general electrical box has no drying mechanism inside. When the air is humid, the electrical equipment may be damaged during operation, which accelerates the aging of the various components of the electrical equipment and is prone to short circuit and leakage. At the same time, the electrical equipment will generate heat during operation. There is no heat dissipation mechanism inside the electrical box, which may cause the temperature to be too high, affecting the performance and life of the equipment, and may increase safety hazards.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance, comprising an electrical box, shutters are arranged on both sides of the electrical box, a drying mechanism is arranged on one side of the electrical box, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on one side of the electrical box;
[0006] The drying mechanism includes a first vent, an air duct, a first fixed rod, a first fan, a first connecting pipe, a filter, a second connecting pipe, a heating wire, a protective net and a fixed base. A first vent is opened on one side of the electrical box. The surface of the first vent is fixedly connected to the air duct, the inner surface of the air duct is fixedly connected to the first fixed rod, one end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the first fan, the inner side of the air duct is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, the inner surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the filter, the inner side of the air duct is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, the inner surface of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the heating wire, the inner side of the air duct is fixedly connected to the protective net, and the surface of the air duct is fixedly connected to the fixed base.
[0007] Preferably, the filter screen is made of sponge, and the heating wire is made of nickel-chromium alloy.
[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a second vent, a second fixing rod, a second fan, a first connecting block, a temperature sensor, a fixing block, a driving motor, a threaded rod, a first limit block, a first limit groove, a transmission block, a threaded hole, a second connecting block, a window door, a second limit block and a second limit groove; a second vent is provided on one side of the electrical box; a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the inner surface of the electrical box; a second fan is fixedly connected to the other end of the second fixing rod; a first connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box; a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting block; and the electrical box is provided with a second vent. A fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the part, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, a first limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box, a first limit groove is provided inside the first limit block, a transmission block is slidably connected to the surface of the first limit groove, a threaded hole is provided inside the transmission block, one end of the transmission block is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, the other end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to a window door, a second limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box, and a second limit groove is provided on one side of the second limit block.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is movably sleeved with the first limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the second limiting blocks are in two groups and are respectively distributed on both sides of the window door, and the window door is slidably connected to the second limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the temperature sensors is two groups, and the number of the second fixing rods is two groups.
[0012] Preferably, the window door and the second vent are movably abutted against each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance is provided with a drying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism. When the air is humid, the electrical equipment will not be damaged during operation, the aging of the various components of the electrical equipment is delayed, and the occurrence of short circuit and leakage is reduced. At the same time, the electrical equipment will generate heat during operation, and the heat dissipation mechanism inside the electrical box will always detect the temperature. When the specified temperature is reached, it will automatically ventilate and cool down, which prolongs the performance and life of the equipment, reduces costs, and greatly improves the service life and safety of the electrical box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the drying mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. arm support pad; 2. protection mechanism; 201. fixing belt; 202. protection cover; 203. Velcro burr surface; 204. Velcro round burr surface; 3. adjustment mechanism; 301. fixed base; 302. first engaging block; 303. first engaging groove; 304. fixing block; 305. second engaging groove; 306. third engaging groove; 307. second engaging block; 308. first transmission shaft; 309. first connecting block; 310. second transmission shaft; 311. second connecting block; 312. third transmission shaft; 313. fixing strip; 314. first bolt; 315. first tightening block; 316. gasket; 317. first handle; 318. second bolt; 319. second tightening block; 320. second handle; 321. fixed bracket; 4. connecting plate; 5. support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance, comprising an electrical box 1, shutters 2 are arranged on both sides of the electrical box 1, a drying mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the electrical box 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the electrical box 1;
[0023] The drying mechanism 3 includes a first vent 301, an air duct 302, a first fixing rod 303, a first fan 304, a first connecting pipe 305, a filter 306, a second connecting pipe 307, a heating wire 308, a protective net 309 and a fixed base 310. The first vent 301 is opened on one side of the electrical box 1, the air duct 302 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first vent 301, the first fixing rod 303 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air duct 302, one end of the first fixing rod 303 is fixedly connected to the first fan 304, the inner side of the air duct 302 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 305, the inner surface of the first connecting pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the filter 306, and the inner side of the air duct 302 is fixedly connected to the second The connecting tube 307 and the inner surface of the second connecting tube 307 are fixedly connected with the heating wire 308, the inner side of the air duct 302 is fixedly connected with the protective net 309, and the surface side of the air duct 302 is fixedly connected with the fixed base 310. During use, when it is necessary to input dry air into the interior of the electrical box 1, the first fan 304 can be turned on, and the switch of the heating wire 308 can be turned on at the same time. The first fan 304 will introduce external air through the filter 306. The filter 306 will absorb some moisture due to the nature of its own material. Then the air will be blown to the heating wire 308 by the first fan 304 for heating. At this time, the moisture in the air will be dissipated after being heated, thereby achieving the effect of inputting dry air into the electrical box 1.
[0024] Furthermore, the material of the filter 306 is sponge, and the material of the heating wire 308 is nickel-chromium alloy. Through the setting of the sponge filter 306, a part of the moisture in the air can be filtered out when passing through the sponge filter 306, thereby improving efficiency. Through the setting of the nickel-chromium alloy heating wire 308, the nickel-chromium alloy has a higher resistivity and good heat resistance, and the nickel-chromium alloy material has a small resistance temperature coefficient and a long service life, thereby reducing costs.
[0025] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a second vent 401, a second fixing rod 402, a second fan 403, a first connecting block 404, a temperature sensor 405, a fixing block 406, a driving motor 407, a threaded rod 408, a first limiting block 409, a first limiting groove 410, a transmission block 411, a threaded hole 412, a second connecting block 413, a window door 414, a second limiting block 415 and a second limiting groove 416. A second vent 401 is provided on one side of the electrical box 1, one end of the inner surface of the electrical box 1 is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod 402, the other end of the second fixing rod 402 is fixedly connected to the second fan 403, and the inner surface of the electrical box 1 A first connecting block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the electrical box 1, and a temperature sensor 405 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting block 404. A fixing block 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box 1, and a driving motor 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block 406. A threaded rod 408 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 407. A first limiting block 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box 1, and a first limiting groove 410 is provided inside the first limiting block 409. A transmission block 411 is slidably connected to the surface of the first limiting groove 410, and a threaded hole 412 is provided inside the transmission block 411. One end of the transmission block 411 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 413, the other end of the second connecting block 413 is fixedly connected to the window door 414, and one side of the inner surface of the electrical box 1 is fixedly connected to the second limiting block 415, and one side of the second limiting block 415 is provided with a second limiting groove 416. During use, when the temperature sensor 405 senses that the temperature in the electrical box 1 is too high, the temperature sensor 405 will trigger the switch of the second fan 403, and the temperature sensor 405 will also trigger the switch of the drive motor 407. At this time, the output end of the drive motor 407 drives the threaded rod 408 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 408 drives the transmission block 411 to move in the first limiting groove 410, and the position of the transmission block 411 The displacement of the second connecting block 413 will drive the window door 414 to move in the second limiting groove 416, so as to achieve the effect of opening the second vent 401 to allow the second fan 403 to ventilate and cool down. The temperature of the electrical box 1 can be controlled. When the temperature sensor 405 senses that the temperature in the electrical box 1 has reached a reasonable level, the temperature sensor 405 will trigger the switch of the second fan 403, and the second fan 403 will stop operating. At the same time, the temperature sensor 405 will also trigger the switch of the drive motor 407, and the window door 414 will reach a certain position to close the second vent 401, thereby reducing energy loss and reducing costs.
[0026] Furthermore, the transmission block 411 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 408, and the threaded rod 408 is movably socketed with the first limiting groove 410. Through the setting of the transmission block 411 and the threaded rod 408, the rotational motion of the drive motor 407 can be converted into the linear displacement motion of the transmission block 411. Through the setting of the threaded rod 408 and the first limiting groove 410 being movably socketed, it can be ensured that the threaded rod 408 will not be affected during the rotation process.
[0027] Furthermore, there are two groups of second limit blocks 415, which are respectively distributed on both sides of the window door 414. The window door 414 is slidably connected to the second limit groove 416. Through the setting of the two groups of second limit blocks 415, the movement of the window door 414 can be smoother. Through the setting of the window door 414 and the second limit groove 416, the window door 414 can achieve the effect of opening and closing the second vent 401.
[0028] Furthermore, there are two groups of temperature sensors 405 and two groups of second fixing rods 402. By setting two groups of temperature sensors 405, the temperature sensors 405 can detect the temperature in the electrical box 1 more timely and accurately. By setting two groups of second fixing rods 402, the second fan 403 can be fixed more firmly in the electrical box 1.
[0029] Furthermore, the window door 414 and the second vent 401 are movably abutted against each other. By disposing the window door 414 and the second vent, the movement of the window door 414 can be kept unaffected.
[0030] Working principle: During use, when it is necessary to input dry air into the electrical box 1, the first fan 304 can be turned on, and the switch of the heating wire 308 can be turned on at the same time. The first fan 304 will introduce external air through the filter 306. The filter 306 will absorb some moisture due to the nature of its own material. Then the air will be blown to the heating wire 308 by the first fan 304 for heating. At this time, the moisture in the air will be dissipated after being heated, thereby achieving the effect of inputting dry air into the electrical box 1. When the temperature sensor 405 senses that the temperature in the electrical box 1 is too high, the temperature sensor 405 will trigger the first fan 304 to blow the external air through the filter 306. The second fan 403 is turned on and off, and the temperature sensor 405 also triggers the switch of the drive motor 407, so as to achieve the effect of opening the second vent 401 to allow the second fan 403 to ventilate and cool down. The temperature of the electrical box 1 can be controlled. When the temperature sensor 405 senses that the temperature in the electrical box 1 has reached a reasonable level, the temperature sensor 405 will trigger the switch of the second fan 403, and the second fan 403 will stop operating. At the same time, the temperature sensor 405 will also trigger the switch of the drive motor 407, and the window door 414 will reach a certain position to close the second vent 401, thereby reducing energy loss and reducing costs.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance, comprising an electrical box (1), characterized in that: Shutters (2) are provided on both sides of the electrical box (1), a drying mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the electrical box (1), and a heat dissipation mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the electrical box (1); The drying mechanism (3) comprises a first vent (301), an air duct (302), a first fixing rod (303), a first fan (304), a first connecting pipe (305), a filter screen (306), a second connecting pipe (307), a heating wire (308), a protective screen (309) and a fixing base (310); a first vent (301) is provided on one side of the electrical box (1); the surface of the first vent (301) is fixedly connected to the air duct (302); the inner surface of the air duct (302) is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod (303); the first fixing rod ( One end of the air duct (303) is fixedly connected to a first fan (304), one side of the interior of the air duct (302) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (305), the inner surface of the first connecting pipe (305) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (306), one side of the interior of the air duct (302) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (307), the inner surface of the second connecting pipe (307) is fixedly connected to a heating wire (308), one side of the interior of the air duct (302) is fixedly connected to a protective net (309), and one side of the surface of the air duct (302) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (310).
2. The electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (306) is made of sponge, and the heating wire (308) is made of nickel-chromium alloy.
3. The electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a second vent (401), a second fixing rod (402), a second fan (403), a first connecting block (404), a temperature sensor (405), a fixing block (406), a driving motor (407), a threaded rod (408), a first limiting block (409), a first limiting groove (410), a transmission block (411), a threaded hole (412), a second connecting block (413), a window (414), a second limiting block (415) and a second limiting groove (416); a second vent (401) is provided on one side of the electrical box (1); a second fixing rod (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner surface of the electrical box (1); a second fan (403) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second fixing rod (402); a first connecting block (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box (1); a temperature sensor (405) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting block (404); 5), a fixed block (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box (1), one end of the fixed block (406) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (407), the output end of the driving motor (407) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (408), a first limit block (409) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box (1), a first limit groove (410) is provided inside the first limit block (409), a transmission block (411) is slidably connected to the surface of the first limit groove (410), a threaded hole (412) is provided inside the transmission block (411), one end of the transmission block (411) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (413), the other end of the second connecting block (413) is fixedly connected to a window (414), a second limit block (415) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the electrical box (1), a second limit groove (416) is provided on one side of the second limit block (415).
4. The electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission block (411) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (408), and the threaded rod (408) is movably sleeved with the first limiting groove (410).
5. The electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second limiting blocks (415) are provided in two groups and are respectively distributed on two sides of the window door (414); the window door (414) is slidably connected to the second limiting groove (416).
6. The electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the temperature sensors (405) is two groups, and the number of the second fixing rods (402) is two groups.
7. The electrical box with excellent moisture-proof performance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The window door (414) and the second vent (401) are movably abutted against each other.