Leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing
By designing a leaching device for cotton meal production, centrifugal solid-liquid separation of cotton meal is achieved by using the twisting and swaying mechanism of the separation device, the problem of particle impurities in cotton meal oil and fat is solved and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420961707.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
During the existing cotton meal production process, the oil produced by cotton meal during pressing contains particulate impurities, resulting in the need for secondary filtration and extending production efficiency.
A leaching device based on cotton meal production and processing is designed, and the separation device includes a support shaft, a movable plate, a torsion spring, a rotating shaft and a rotating electric machine. The rotating electric machine drives the shaft to drive the separation mechanism to twist and sway, and uses the separation box Filtration through holes realizes centrifugal solid-liquid separation of cotton meal.
It effectively improves the filtration and separation effect of cotton meal, reduces the demand for secondary filtration, and improves the production efficiency of cotton meal extraction.
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Figure CN222358081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed meal production, in particular to a leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Cottonseed meal is the main raw material for making feed. The dephenolized protein it contains can reach more than 60%. In the process of cottonseed meal production, the raw materials of cottonseed meal need to be leached and separated. When leaching and separating the raw materials of cottonseed meal production, an extractor is needed. In the process of cottonseed meal production, the raw materials of cottonseed meal need to be leached and separated. When leaching and separating the raw materials of cottonseed meal production, an extractor is needed.
[0003] For example, the publication number CN202222500655.8 discloses "An Extractor for Cottonseed Meal Production and Processing". A stirring shaft is movably installed inside the rotating disk on the outside of the second motor. During the leaching operation, the user can control the guide rail through the controller to drive the spray pipe to reciprocate left and right, so that the leaching liquid is sprayed more evenly, avoiding the cottonseed meal production raw materials located at the edge from being unable to react with the leaching liquid. At the same time, the second motor is controlled to drive the stirring shaft to rotate to turn the cottonseed meal production raw materials, so that the leaching liquid and the cottonseed meal production raw materials can react more fully, avoiding the cottonseed meal production raw materials from piling up, resulting in the raw materials located in the middle and bottom being unable to fully react with the leaching liquid, thereby effectively ensuring the leaching effect of the cottonseed meal production raw materials.
[0004] However, when cottonseed meal is pressed, a large amount of oil in the cottonseed meal will be squeezed out, but the oil generally contains certain particulate impurities, so secondary filtration is still required to obtain the cottonseed meal after pressing, which prolongs the production efficiency of cottonseed meal extraction and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing, including an extraction device shell, a feed inlet, a compression assembly and a separation device, the top of the extraction device shell is equipped with a feed inlet, two groups of compression assemblies are symmetrically installed on the inner upper side of the extraction device shell, the separation device is installed at the inner bottom of the extraction device shell, the separation device includes a support shaft, a left movable plate, a right movable plate, a torsion spring, a rotating shaft one, a separation mechanism, a rotating shaft two and a rotating motor, the support shaft is arranged on the left movable plate At the connection with the right movable plate, the torsion spring is arranged on the outside of the support shaft, the left movable plate and the right movable plate are elastically connected to the support shaft through the torsion spring respectively, the upper end of the rotating shaft one is connected to the middle part of the lower end of the separation mechanism, the left end of the rotating shaft two is transmission connected to the right end of the separation mechanism, the right end of the rotating shaft two is transmission connected to the output end of the rotating motor through a coupling, the support shaft is arranged in the middle part of the inner side of the separation device, the bottom of the rotating shaft one is rotatably matched with the inner bottom of the leaching equipment shell, and the rotating motor is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the leaching equipment shell.
[0009] Preferably, the separation mechanism includes a connecting frame 1, a connecting frame 2, a connecting rod and a separation box, the connecting frame 1 is placed in the middle of the upper end of the connecting frame 2, a connecting rod is installed on the upper side of the front end of the connecting frame 2, the connecting rod is connected to the front and rear sides of the separation box, the connecting frame 1 is connected to the left and right sides of the separation box through the rotating shaft 2, and the connecting frame 1 is rotatably matched with the middle of the lower end of the connecting frame 2 through the rotating shaft 1.
[0010] Preferably, a circular notch is provided at the connection between the left movable plate and the right movable plate, a support shaft is horizontally penetrated through the connection between the left movable plate and the right movable plate, and torsion springs are provided at both the front and rear sides of the support shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a feed opening is provided in the middle inner side of the housing of the leaching equipment, and the sum of the length of the left movable plate and the right movable plate coincides with the length of the feed opening in the middle inner side of the housing of the leaching equipment.
[0012] Preferably, the inner cross-sections of the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are both arranged in a U shape, and the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are arranged in a staggered and stacked manner.
[0013] Preferably, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear ends of the second connecting frame, and rotating shafts 2 are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the first connecting frame.
[0014] Preferably, the inner bottom of the separation box is evenly distributed with multiple groups of filtering holes.
[0015] Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both made of stainless steel and have good toughness.
[0016] Preferably, the separation box is made of alloy steel and has excellent corrosion resistance.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] The utility model provides a leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting up a separation device, the left movable plate and the right movable plate are auxiliary supported by a support shaft, and the torsion spring is used to increase the twisting and resetting effect between the left movable plate and the right movable plate, and the rotary motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate and twist the separation mechanism, and the first rotating shaft assists the separation mechanism to twist and swing, so that the cottonseed meal inside the separation mechanism is filtered and separated.
[0019] The utility model provides a leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting a separation mechanism, the connection between the two sets of rotating shafts 2 and the separation box is inclined, when the rotating shaft 2 at the right end rotates, it cooperates with the rotating shaft 2 at the left end to make the separation box twist left and right, and when the separation box twists, the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 cooperate with the rotating shaft 1 to improve the effect of shaking the separation box, thereby completing the effect of centrifugal solid-liquid separation of the cottonseed meal inside the separation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the separation device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separation device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separation mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: leaching equipment housing -1, feed inlet -2, compression assembly -3, separation device -4, support shaft -41, left movable plate -42, right movable plate -43, torsion spring -44, rotating shaft one -45, separation mechanism -46, rotating shaft two -47, rotating motor -48, connecting frame one -461, connecting frame two -462, connecting rod -463, separation box -464. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and 2 The utility model provides a technical solution for an extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing: an extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing, comprising an extraction equipment shell 1, a feed port 2, a compression component 3 and a separation device 4, the feed port 2 is installed at the top of the extraction equipment shell 1, two groups of compression components 3 are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the inner part of the extraction equipment shell 1, and the separation device 4 is installed at the inner bottom of the extraction equipment shell 1.
[0029] See also Figure 3 and 4 The utility model provides a technical solution of an extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing: a extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing, a separation device 4 includes a support shaft 41, a left movable plate 42, a right movable plate 43, a torsion spring 44, a rotating shaft 1 45, a separation mechanism 46, a rotating shaft 2 47 and a rotating motor 48, the support shaft 41 is arranged at the connection between the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43, the torsion spring 44 is arranged on the outside of the support shaft 41, the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43 are elastically connected to the support shaft 41 through the torsion spring 44, the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 45 is connected to the middle part of the lower end of the separation mechanism 46, the left end of the rotating shaft 2 47 is transmission-connected to the right end of the separation mechanism 46, and the right end of the rotating shaft 2 47 is connected to the rotating motor through a coupling. The output end of the machine 48 is connected by transmission, the support shaft 41 is arranged in the middle inner side of the separation device 4, the bottom of the rotating shaft 45 is rotatably matched with the inner bottom of the leaching equipment shell 1, the rotating motor 48 is arranged at the lower right end of the leaching equipment shell 1, and a circular notch is arranged at the connection between the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43. The support shaft 41 is horizontally penetrated and arranged at the connection between the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43. Torsion springs 44 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the support shaft 41. A feeding port is opened in the middle inner side of the leaching equipment shell 1, and the sum of the length of the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43 coincides with the length of the feeding port in the middle inner side of the leaching equipment shell 1. The rotating shaft 1 45 and the rotating shaft 2 47 are both made of stainless steel and have good toughness.
[0030] See also Figure 5 and 6The utility model provides a technical solution for an extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing: a extraction device based on cottonseed meal production and processing, a separation mechanism 46 includes a connecting frame 1 461, a connecting frame 2 462, a connecting rod 463 and a separation box 464, the connecting frame 1 461 is placed in the middle of the upper end of the connecting frame 2 462, a connecting rod 463 is installed on the upper side of the front end of the connecting frame 2 462, the connecting rod 463 is connected to the front and rear sides of the separation box 464, the connecting frame 1 461 is connected to the left and right sides of the separation box 464 through the rotating shaft 2 47, and the connecting rod 463 is connected to the left and right sides of the separation box 464. Frame 1 461 is rotatably matched with the middle part of the lower end of connecting frame 2 462 through rotating shaft 1 45. The inner cross-sections of connecting frame 1 461 and connecting frame 2 462 are both U-shaped. Connecting frame 1 461 and connecting frame 2 462 are staggered and stacked. Connecting rods 463 are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear ends of connecting frame 2 462. Rotating shaft 2 47 is symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the left and right ends of connecting frame 1 461. A plurality of groups of filtering through holes are evenly distributed on the inner bottom of separation box 464. Separation box 464 is made of alloy steel and has excellent corrosion resistance.
[0031] When in use, the feed inlet 2 is opened, and the cottonseed meal to be extracted enters from the feed inlet 2 and falls into the upper side of the inner part of the extraction equipment housing 1;
[0032] The cottonseed meal material falls onto the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43, and then the two sets of compression components 3 are driven to press the cottonseed meal material in opposite directions, thereby squeezing out the grease inside the cottonseed meal, and the grease falls along the gaps on the left and right sides of the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43, and falls into the separation box 464;
[0033] At the same time, when the cottonseed meal reaches a certain amount, the left movable plate 42 or the right movable plate 43 will be pressed down due to the weight. At this time, the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43 are pressed down along the left and right sides of the support shaft 41, and the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43 are elastically matched with the support shaft 41 and the torsion spring 44. After the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43 swing down, the torsion spring 44 brings the left movable plate 42 and the right movable plate 43 to reset.
[0034] Then, the rotating shaft 2 47 on the right side of the separation box 464 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 48. The connection between the two sets of rotating shafts 47 and the separation box 464 is inclined. When the rotating shaft 2 47 at the right end rotates, it cooperates with the rotating shaft 2 47 at the left end to make the separation box 464 twist left and right. When the separation box 464 twists, the connecting frame 1 461 and the connecting frame 2 462 are coordinated with the rotating shaft 1 45 to improve the effect of shaking the separation box 464, thereby completing the effect of centrifugal solid-liquid separation of the cottonseed meal inside the separation box 464;
[0035] Finally, the grease in the cottonseed meal is discharged and collected along the discharge port at the bottom of the extraction equipment housing 1.
[0036] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0037] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing, comprising a leaching device housing (1), a feed inlet (2) and a compression assembly (3), wherein the top of the leaching device housing (1) is provided with the feed inlet (2), and two groups of compression assemblies (3) are symmetrically installed on the upper inner side of the leaching device housing (1); Features: The invention also comprises a separation device (4), wherein the separation device (4) is installed at the inner bottom of the leaching device housing (1), and the separation device (4) comprises a support shaft (41), a left movable plate (42), a right movable plate (43), a torsion spring (44), a first rotating shaft (45), a separation mechanism (46), a second rotating shaft (47) and a rotating motor (48), wherein the support shaft (41) is arranged at the connection between the left movable plate (42) and the right movable plate (43), the torsion spring (44) is arranged at the outer side of the support shaft (41), and the left movable plate (42) and the right movable plate (43) are respectively connected by the torsion spring. (44) is elastically connected to the support shaft (41), the upper end of the rotating shaft one (45) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the separation mechanism (46), the left end of the rotating shaft two (47) is transmission-connected to the right end of the separation mechanism (46), and the right end of the rotating shaft two (47) is transmission-connected to the output end of the rotating motor (48) through a coupling, the support shaft (41) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the separation device (4), the bottom of the rotating shaft one (45) is rotationally matched with the inner bottom of the leaching equipment housing (1), and the rotating motor (48) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the leaching equipment housing (1).
2. A leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (46) includes a connecting frame 1 (461), a connecting frame 2 (462), a connecting rod (463) and a separation box (464), wherein the connecting frame 1 (461) is placed at the middle of the upper end of the connecting frame 2 (462), a connecting rod (463) is installed on the upper side of the front end of the connecting frame 2 (462), the connecting rod (463) is connected to the front and rear sides of the separation box (464), the connecting frame 1 (461) is connected to the left and right sides of the separation box (464) through the rotating shaft 2 (47), and the connecting frame 1 (461) is rotatably matched with the middle of the lower end of the connecting frame 2 (462) through the rotating shaft 1 (45).
3. A leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular notch is provided at the connection between the left movable plate (42) and the right movable plate (43); a support shaft (41) is horizontally penetrated at the connection between the left movable plate (42) and the right movable plate (43); and torsion springs (44) are provided at both the front and rear sides of the support shaft (41).
4. The leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed opening is provided in the middle of the inner side of the leaching equipment housing (1), and the sum of the length of the left movable plate (42) and the right movable plate (43) matches the length of the feed opening in the middle of the inner side of the leaching equipment housing (1).
5. The leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cross-sections of the connecting frame 1 (461) and the connecting frame 2 (462) are both arranged in a U shape, and the connecting frame 1 (461) and the connecting frame 2 (462) are arranged in a staggered and stacked manner.
6. A leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting rods (463) are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear ends of the second connecting frame (462), and rotating shafts (47) are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the first connecting frame (461).
7. The leaching device based on cottonseed meal production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the separation box (464) is evenly distributed with a plurality of groups of filtering through holes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Extractor for cottonseed meal production and processing
CN218521198U