Filter element cleaning structure of dust removal device for chemical industry
By introducing a matching cleaning mechanism between the brush assembly and threaded rod into the pulse bag dust collector, the filter element cleaning problem in humid environments is solved, the dust removal efficiency and ventilation capacity are improved, and the normal operation of the dust removal device under humid conditions is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421053596.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing pulse bag dust collector cannot effectively remove damp dust from the filter element in humid environments, resulting in a decrease in filtration effect and a decrease in ventilation capacity, affecting the dust removal effect.
A filter element cleaning structure including a pulse bag dust collector, a fixed plate, a moving part and a pulse assembly is designed. The filter element is cleaned and cleaned in a humid environment by using the cooperation of the brush assembly and the threaded rod.
Effectively remove damp impurities on the filter element in a humid environment, ensuring the filtering effect and ventilation capability of the dust removal device, and improving the dust removal efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222358127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter cores of chemical dust removal devices, in particular to a filter core cleaning structure of a chemical dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] Chemical dust removal device is a kind of equipment used to purify smoke, dust and other particulate matter generated in the chemical production process. Most of them use pulse bag dust collector for dust removal. Pulse bag dust collector is a kind of efficient and advanced bag dust removal equipment with the characteristics of large air volume, good cleaning effect, high dust removal efficiency, reliable operation, convenient maintenance and small footprint. However, the existing pulse bag dust collectors rely on air blowing to blow off the dust attached to the filter element. However, when the environment or the inside of the pulse bag dust collector is in a humid state, the dust on the surface of the filter element will change from dry powder dust to wet dust impurities. At this time, it will not be blown clean by air blowing, resulting in a decrease in its filtering effect, reduced ventilation capacity, etc., affecting the dust removal effect of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filter element cleaning structure for a dust removal device for chemical industry. By adopting the device to work, the problem that the existing pulse bag dust collector cannot remove moist dust and impurities, resulting in a decrease in its filtering effect, a reduction in ventilation capacity, etc., affecting the dust removal effect of the equipment is solved.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filter element cleaning structure of a dust removal device for chemical industry, comprising a pulse bag dust collector, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector, a moving part for moving up and down is movably installed on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector, and a pulse assembly for blowing is fixedly installed on one side of the pulse bag dust collector;
[0005] The movable component includes a movable plate movably mounted on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector, a brush assembly movably mounted inside the movable plate for cleaning the filter element body, the brush assembly includes a brush ring movably mounted inside the movable plate, a brush fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the brush ring, a slider fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the brush ring, an arc groove provided on the lower surface of the slider, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the slider, a motor fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate, a driving rod movably mounted on one side of the motor, and a roller sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod.
[0006] Preferably, the moving component also includes rectangular plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the moving plate, a circular groove penetrating from the upper surface of the rectangular plate, a threaded shaft fixedly mounted inside the circular groove, a cleaning groove penetrating from the upper surface of the moving plate, an annular groove formed on the inner wall of the cleaning groove, and the annular groove corresponds to the brush ring, a sliding groove formed on the lower surface of the annular groove, the sliding groove corresponds to the slider, a motor groove formed on the lower surface of the sliding groove, the motor groove corresponds to the motor, and the brush ring rotates inside the annular groove through a roller.
[0007] Preferably, a storage groove is opened on the lower surface of the fixed plate, the storage groove corresponds to the movable plate, rectangular grooves are opened on both sides of the storage groove, the rectangular grooves correspond to the rectangular plate, a filter element groove is opened through the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a filter element is movably installed on the upper surface of the filter element groove.
[0008] Preferably, a collar is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pulse bag dust collector, a support leg is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the collar, an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector, an air inlet is opened on one side of the pulse bag dust collector, an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the air inlet, and an ash discharge port is opened at the bottom of the pulse bag dust collector.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove, a threaded rod is movably installed on the upper surface of the motor, the threaded rod corresponds to the threaded shaft, and an air outlet is provided on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector, and the air outlet corresponds to the air outlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the pulse assembly includes a support plate fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector, an air bag fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, a blow pipe fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the air bag, a blow port fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the blow pipe, and the blow port and the filter element are on the same vertical line.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model proposes a filter element cleaning structure for a dust removal device for chemical industry. When the environment is humid and the exhaust gas needs to be treated, the exhaust gas is introduced into the pulse bag dust collector and then starts to work. When the exhaust gas treatment is completed, the pulse component can be started first to allow the pulse component to blow off the dry powder dust on the surface of the filter element first, and then the motor can be started to allow the threaded rod to move up and down with the moving part, and at the same time, the motor is started to allow the brush component to rotate. At this time, the filter element will be cleaned by the brush inside the brush component to remove the moist impurities, and as the threaded rod rotates, the brush component is moved and cleaned, and then after the moving component reaches the bottom, the threaded rod will flip and carry the moving component to rise, thereby continuing to clean the filter element, achieving the effect of allowing the pulse bag dust collector to clean the filter element in a humid environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pulse bag dust collector of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the moving parts of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the moving parts of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a brush assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pulse component of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. pulse bag dust collector; 11. collar; 12. support leg; 13. exhaust pipe; 14. air inlet; 15. ash discharge port; 16. groove; 17. motor; 18. threaded rod; 19. air outlet; 2. fixing plate; 21. filter element; 22. storage groove; 23. rectangular groove; 24. filter element groove; 3. moving part; 31. moving plate; 32. rectangular plate; 33. circular groove; 34. brush assembly; 341. brush ring; 342. brush; 343. slider; 344. arc groove; 345. motor; 346. drive rod; 347. roller; 348. connecting plate; 35. ring groove; 36. slide groove; 37. motor groove; 38. cleaning tank; 4. pulse assembly; 41. support plate; 42. air bag; 43. injection pipe; 44. injection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 A filter element cleaning structure of a dust removal device for a chemical industry comprises a pulse bag dust collector 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector 1, a moving part 3 for moving up and down is movably installed on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector 1, and a pulse component 4 for blowing is fixedly installed on one side of the pulse bag dust collector 1.
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The movable component 3 includes a movable plate 31 movably mounted on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector 1, a brush assembly 34 movably mounted inside the movable plate 31 for cleaning the filter element body, the brush assembly 34 includes a brush ring 341 movably mounted inside the movable plate 31, a brush 342 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the brush ring 341, a slider 343 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the brush ring 341, an arc groove 344 provided on the lower surface of the slider 343, a connecting plate 348 fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 343, a motor 345 fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate 348, a driving rod 346 movably mounted on one side of the motor 345, and a roller 347 sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod 346. The driving rod 346 is rotated with the roller 347 through the motor 345, and then the brush ring 341 is rotated, so that the brush 342 cleans the wet dust impurities on the surface of the filter element 21.
[0028] The moving component 3 also includes a rectangular plate 32 fixedly mounted on both sides of the moving plate 31, a circular groove 33 penetrating the upper surface of the rectangular plate 32, a threaded shaft fixedly mounted inside the circular groove 33, a cleaning groove 38 penetrating the upper surface of the moving plate 31, an annular groove 35 formed on the inner wall of the cleaning groove 38, and the annular groove 35 corresponds to the brush ring 341, a slide groove 36 formed on the lower surface of the annular groove 35, the slide groove 36 corresponds to the slider 343, a motor groove 37 formed on the lower surface of the slide groove 36, the motor groove 37 corresponds to the motor 345, the brush ring 341 rotates inside the annular groove 35 via the roller 347, the brush assembly 34 can be movably mounted via the annular groove 35, and the brush assembly 34 can be rotated via the slide groove 36 and the motor groove 37.
[0029] A storage groove 22 is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate 2, and the storage groove 22 corresponds to the movable plate 31. Rectangular grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the storage groove 22, and the rectangular grooves 23 correspond to the rectangular plate 32. A filter element groove 24 is provided through the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, and a filter element 21 is movably installed on the upper surface of the filter element groove 24. The movable component 3 can be stored through the rectangular groove 23 and the storage groove 22 without interfering with the operation of the filter element 21.
[0030] A collar 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pulse bag dust collector 1, a supporting leg 12 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the collar 11, an air outlet pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector 1, an air inlet 14 is provided on one side of the pulse bag dust collector 1, an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the air inlet 14, an ash discharge port 15 is provided at the bottom of the pulse bag dust collector 1, the treated exhaust gas can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 13, and the supporting leg 12 can make the pulse bag dust collector 1 very stable during operation.
[0031] A groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector 1, a motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove 16, a threaded rod 18 is movably installed on the upper surface of the motor 17, the threaded rod 18 corresponds to the threaded shaft, an air outlet 19 is provided on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector 1, and the air outlet 19 corresponds to the air outlet pipe 13, and the threaded rod 18 can allow the entire moving component 3 to move up and down.
[0032] The pulse assembly 4 includes a support plate 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector 1, an air bag 42 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 41, a blow pipe 43 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the air bag 42, and a blow port 44 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the blow pipe 43, and the blow port 44 is on the same vertical line as the filter element 21, and air can be quickly blown through the blow port 44 to blow away the dry powder dust on the surface of the filter element 21.
[0033] Specifically, when the exhaust gas is treated in a humid environment, the exhaust gas enters the pulse bag dust collector 1 through the air inlet pipe, and then the exhaust gas moves upward, thereby passing through the filter element 21, and the filter element 21 will filter out the impurities in the exhaust gas, thereby treating the exhaust gas, and the treated exhaust gas will be discharged from the outlet 19. After all the exhaust gas treatment is completed, the pulse component 4 can be started to allow the gas inside the air bag 42 to pass through the injection pipe 43 at high speed, and finally be ejected from the injection port 44. The air ejected at this time will blow the dry dust impurities on the surface of the filter element 21 to the bottom of the pulse bag dust collector 1. When the pulse component 4 finishes working, due to the humid environment, some wet impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter element 21 and not be blown away. Then the motor 345 can be started first, and the driving rod 346 can rotate with the roller 347. When the roller 347 rotates, the slider 343 and the brush ring 341 move. Because there are two groups of sliders 343, and they are both inside the ring groove 35, Therefore, the brush ring 341 will rotate. When the brush ring 341 rotates, the internal brush will also rotate, thereby cleaning the impurities stuck on the surface of the filter element 21 due to moisture. After the brush assembly 34 is started, the motor 17 can be started to rotate the threaded shaft inside the circular groove 33 with the threaded rod 18. Because the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 32, when the threaded shaft rotates and descends, the movable plate 31 will also descend. When the movable plate 31 descends, the brush assembly 34 The entire filter element 21 will be cleaned. When the movable plate 31 moves to the bottom, the threaded rod 18 will reverse to allow the movable plate 31 to rise, and finally the movable plate 31 will be brought to the inside of the recovery tank 22. At this moment, the motor 17 and the motor 345 will stop. At this time, the swept impurities will fall to the bottom of the pulse bag dust collector 1. Finally, the dust discharge port 15 will be opened to discharge the dust from the inside of the pulse bag dust collector 1, thereby achieving the effect of allowing the pulse bag dust collector 1 to clean the filter element 21 even in a humid environment.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filter element cleaning structure for a chemical dust removal device, comprising a pulse bag dust collector (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector (1), a moving component (3) for moving up and down is movably mounted on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector (1), and a pulse assembly (4) for blowing air is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector (1); The movable component (3) comprises a movable plate (31) movably mounted on the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector (1), a brush assembly (34) movably mounted inside the movable plate (31) for cleaning the filter element body, the brush assembly (34) comprising a brush ring (341) movably mounted inside the movable plate (31), a brush (342) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the brush ring (341), a slider (343) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the brush ring (341), an arc groove (344) provided on the lower surface of the slider (343), a connecting plate (348) fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (343), a motor (345) fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (348), a driving rod (346) movably mounted on one side of the motor (345), and a roller (347) sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod (346).
2. The filter element cleaning structure of a chemical dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (3) further comprises a rectangular plate (32) fixedly mounted on both sides of the moving plate (31), a circular groove (33) penetrating a circular groove (33) provided on the upper surface of the rectangular plate (32), a threaded shaft fixedly mounted inside the circular groove (33), a cleaning groove (38) penetrating a circular groove (38) provided on the upper surface of the moving plate (31), an annular groove (35) provided on the inner wall of the cleaning groove (38), wherein the annular groove (35) corresponds to the brush ring (341), a sliding groove (36) provided on the lower surface of the annular groove (35), wherein the sliding groove (36) corresponds to the slider (343), a motor groove (37) provided on the lower surface of the sliding groove (36), wherein the motor groove (37) corresponds to the motor (345), and the brush ring (341) rotates inside the annular groove (35) via a roller (347).
3. The filter element cleaning structure of a chemical dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) has a storage groove (22) on its lower surface, the storage groove (22) corresponds to the movable plate (31), rectangular grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the storage groove (22), the rectangular grooves (23) correspond to the rectangular plate (32), and a filter element groove (24) is provided through the upper surface of the fixed plate (2), and a filter element (21) is movably mounted on the upper surface of the filter element groove (24).
4. The filter element cleaning structure of a chemical dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collar (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pulse bag dust collector (1), a support leg (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the collar (11), an air outlet pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector (1), an air inlet (14) is provided on one side of the pulse bag dust collector (1), an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the air inlet (14), and an ash discharge port (15) is provided at the bottom of the pulse bag dust collector (1).
5. The filter element cleaning structure of a dust removal device for chemical industry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector (1) is provided with a groove (16), a motor (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the groove (16), a threaded rod (18) is movably mounted on the upper surface of the motor (17), the threaded rod (18) corresponds to the threaded shaft, and the inner wall of the pulse bag dust collector (1) is provided with an air outlet (19), and the air outlet (19) corresponds to the air outlet pipe (13).
6. The filter element cleaning structure of a chemical dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulse assembly (4) comprises a support plate (41) fixedly mounted on one side of the pulse bag dust collector (1), an air bag (42) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (41), a blow pipe (43) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the air bag (42), and a blow port (44) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the blow pipe (43), wherein the blow port (44) and the filter element (21) are located on the same vertical line.