Boiler flue gas white smoke eliminating device

By introducing a filter plate and a heat exchange circulation mechanism into the boiler flue gas whitening device, the problem of dust filtration in the flue gas is solved, the difficulty of dust accumulation and cleaning is reduced, and the overall use effect and emission safety of the device are improved.

CN222358212UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17CHINA XIONGAN GRP SMART ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421197638.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing boiler flue gas whitening device cannot effectively filter the dust in the flue gas, causing dust accumulation to increase the difficulty of cleaning and reduce the life of the device.

Method used

A boiler flue gas whitening device including a processing box, a heat exchange tube, a filter plate and a heat exchange circulation mechanism is designed to filter dust through the filter plate, and the low-temperature cooling medium is continuously circulated by the heat exchange circulation mechanism to cool down and remove flue gas whitening. The process is combined with positioning strips, sealing doors, control valves, mixing mechanisms and heat dissipation mechanisms to improve system efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust entering the heat exchange tube, reduces cleaning difficulty, improves the service life and emission safety of the device, and improves the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and uniform cooling of the cooling medium.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a boiler flue gas white smoke eliminating device. The boiler flue gas white smoke eliminating device comprises a mounting frame; the treatment box is used for carrying out white elimination treatment on boiler flue gas and is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame; the plurality of heat exchange pipes are used for carrying out heat exchange and white elimination treatment on boiler flue gas, and are fixedly arranged in the treatment box; the air inlet is formed in the treatment box; the gas outlet is formed in the treatment box; the filter plate is used for filtering dust in boiler flue gas, and the filter plate is arranged in the treatment box; and the heat exchange circulating mechanism is used for carrying out circulating heat exchange on the boiler flue gas in the heat exchange pipes. According to the boiler flue gas white smoke eliminating device, dust particles in flue gas can be well filtered, impurities entering the white smoke eliminating device are effectively reduced, the follow-up cleaning difficulty is lowered, and the overall using effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boilers, in particular to a boiler smoke whitening device. Background Art

[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input into the boiler includes chemical energy and electrical energy in the fuel. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with a certain amount of thermal energy. During the use of the boiler, flue gas will be generated. Since the flue gas has a certain temperature and humidity, when the flue gas directly contacts the low-temperature air, it will condense into small water droplets, thus forming wet flue gas.

[0003] In order to make the flue gas emitted by the boiler more in line with environmental requirements, it is necessary to use the corresponding boiler flue gas de-whitening device. During the process of de-whitening the flue gas, some common boiler flue gas de-whitening devices mostly change the temperature of the flue gas to avoid contact and condensation between the flue gas and the air, thereby performing de-whitening treatment. However, some common boiler flue gas de-whitening devices cannot filter some smoke dust in the flue gas very well. As a result, after a long period of flue gas treatment, the dust accumulation inside the overall de-whitening device is increased, which increases the difficulty of subsequent cleaning and easily reduces the service life of the entire device.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a boiler flue gas whitening device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that some common boiler flue gas decolorization devices cannot filter impurities in the flue gas well, the utility model provides a boiler flue gas decolorization device.

[0006] The boiler flue gas de-whitening device provided by the utility model comprises: a mounting frame; a processing box for de-whitening the boiler flue gas, the processing box being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame; a plurality of heat exchange tubes for heat exchange and de-whitening the boiler flue gas, the plurality of heat exchange tubes being fixedly arranged inside the processing box; an air inlet, the air inlet being arranged on the processing box; an air outlet, the air outlet being arranged on the processing box; a filter plate for filtering dust in the boiler flue gas, the filter plate being arranged in the processing box; a heat exchange circulation mechanism for circulating heat exchange of the boiler flue gas in the heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange circulation mechanism being arranged on the processing box.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning strip is fixedly mounted on the outside of the filter plate, a positioning frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, the positioning frame and the positioning strip are matched, a sealing door is provided on one side of the outer wall of the processing box, and the sealing door is located on one side of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the heat exchange circulation mechanism includes a placement box, a semiconductor refrigeration plate, a circulation pump, a connecting pipe, a feed pipe and a vertical pipe. The placement box is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged on the placement box, the circulation pump is arranged on one side of the placement box, and the water inlet end of the circulation pump is connected to the placement box, the connecting pipe is arranged on the water outlet end of the circulation pump, the feed pipe is arranged on the treatment box, and the feed pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and the vertical pipe is arranged on the treatment box, and the vertical pipe is connected to the placement box.

[0009] Preferably, a control valve for controlling is provided on the vertical pipe, and a mixing mechanism for stirring and mixing the cooling medium in the placement box is provided on the placement box.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing frame and a motor, the mixing frame is rotatably mounted on the placement box, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the mixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the placement box is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism for dissipating heat from the semiconductor refrigeration plate, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a mounting shaft, fan blades, two pulleys and a belt, the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the placement box, the fan blades are fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the two pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft and the mixing frame respectively, and the belt is sleeved on the two pulleys.

[0012] Preferably, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the cooling medium in the placement box is provided on the placement box, and a controller for controlling is provided on one side of the mounting frame.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the boiler flue gas whitening device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a boiler flue gas whitening device:

[0015] 1. The boiler flue gas whitening device is formed by installing a frame, a processing box, a heat exchange tube, an air inlet, an air outlet, a filter plate and a heat exchange circulation mechanism, which can effectively whiten the boiler flue gas, thereby making the boiler flue gas safer to discharge. At the same time, under the action of the filter plate, the dust particles in the flue gas can be filtered well, effectively reducing the impurities entering the heat exchange tube, thereby reducing the dust accumulation inside the heat exchange tube, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and improving the overall use effect;

[0016] 2. The filter plate can be conveniently fixed in the processing box through the cooperation of the positioning strip and the positioning frame. The setting of the sealing door facilitates the material removal and cleaning operation of the filter plate. The low-temperature cooling medium can be continuously circulated into the processing box through the heat exchange circulation mechanism, so as to continuously cool down and de-whiten the flue gas in the heat exchange tube. The vertical pipe can be conveniently controlled by the control valve. The cooling medium in the placement box can be stirred by the mixing mechanism, so as to cool the cooling medium in the placement box more evenly. The heat dissipation mechanism can dissipate the heat of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, so as to improve the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet. The temperature of the cooling medium in the placement box can be monitored by the temperature sensor, and the controller facilitates the control operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the boiler flue gas whitening device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Processing box; 3. Heat exchange tube; 4. Air inlet; 5. Air outlet; 6. Filter plate; 601. Positioning strip; 602. Positioning frame; 603. Sealing door; 7. Heat exchange circulation mechanism; 701. Placement box; 702. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 703. Circulation pump; 704. Connecting pipe; 705. Feed pipe; 706. Vertical pipe; 8. Mixing frame; 9. Motor; 10. Mounting shaft; 11. Fan blade; 12. Pulley; 13. Belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the boiler flue gas whitening device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0024] The boiler flue gas de-whitening device comprises: a mounting frame 1; a processing box 2 for de-whitening the boiler flue gas, the processing box 2 being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1; a plurality of heat exchange tubes 3 for heat exchange and de-whitening the boiler flue gas, the plurality of heat exchange tubes 3 being fixedly arranged inside the processing box 2; an air inlet 4, the air inlet 4 being arranged on the processing box 2; an air outlet 5, the air outlet 5 being arranged on the processing box 2; a filter plate 6 for filtering dust in the boiler flue gas, the filter plate 6 being arranged in the processing box 2; a filter plate 6 for filtering dust in the boiler flue gas, the filter plate 6 being arranged in the processing box 2; a filter plate 6 for filtering dust in the heat exchange tube 3 A heat exchange circulation mechanism 7 for circulating heat exchange of flue gas is arranged on the treatment box 2. A boiler flue gas de-whitening device is formed by the mounting frame 1, the treatment box 2, the heat exchange tube 3, the air inlet 4, the air outlet 5, the filter plate 6 and the heat exchange circulation mechanism 7. The boiler flue gas de-whitening device can be well treated to de-whiten the boiler flue gas, so that the boiler flue gas can be discharged more safely. At the same time, under the action of the filter plate 6, the dust particles in the flue gas can be well filtered, and the impurities entering the heat exchange tube 3 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the dust accumulation inside the heat exchange tube 3, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and improving the overall use effect.

[0025] A positioning bar 601 is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter plate 6, and a positioning frame 602 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 2. The positioning frame 602 is adapted to the positioning bar 601. A sealing door 603 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the processing box 2. The sealing door 603 is located on one side of the filter plate 6. The positioning bar 601 and the positioning frame 602 cooperate with each other to facilitate fixing the filter plate 6 in the processing box 2. The setting of the sealing door 603 facilitates the material removal and cleaning operations on the filter plate 6.

[0026] The heat exchange circulation mechanism 7 includes a placement box 701, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 702, a circulation pump 703, a connecting pipe 704, a feed pipe 705 and a vertical pipe 706. The placement box 701 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 702 is arranged on the placement box 701, the circulation pump 703 is arranged on one side of the placement box 701, and the water inlet end of the circulation pump 703 is connected to the placement box 701, the connecting pipe 704 is arranged on the water outlet end of the circulation pump 703, the feed pipe 705 is arranged on the processing box 2, and the feed pipe 705 is connected to the connecting pipe 704, the vertical pipe 706 is arranged on the processing box 2, and the vertical pipe 706 is connected to the placement box 701. The heat exchange circulation mechanism 7 can continuously circulate the low-temperature cooling medium into the processing box 2, thereby continuously cooling and de-whitening the flue gas in the heat exchange tube 3.

[0027] The vertical pipe 706 is provided with a control valve for control, and the placement box 701 is provided with a mixing mechanism for stirring and mixing the cooling medium in the placement box 701. The vertical pipe 706 is conveniently controlled by the control valve.

[0028] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing frame 8 and a motor 9. The mixing frame 8 is rotatably mounted on the placement box 701, and the motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement box 701. The output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the mixing frame 8. The cooling medium in the placement box 701 can be stirred by the mixing mechanism, so that the cooling medium in the placement box 701 can be cooled more evenly.

[0029] The placement box 701 is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism for dissipating heat from the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 702. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a mounting shaft 10, a fan blade 11, two pulleys 12 and a belt 13. The mounting shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the placement box 701, the fan blade 11 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 10, the two pulleys 12 are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 10 and the mixing frame 8, and the belt 13 is mounted on the two pulleys 12. The heat dissipation mechanism can be used to dissipate heat from the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 702, thereby improving the cooling effect of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 702.

[0030] The placement box 701 is provided with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the cooling medium in the placement box 701, and a controller for control is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1. The temperature of the cooling medium in the placement box 701 can be monitored by the temperature sensor, and the controller facilitates control operations.

[0031] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0032] The working principle of the boiler flue gas whitening device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0033] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] When in use, the air inlet 4 is connected to the corresponding boiler flue gas pipeline, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 702 is started by the controller to cool the cooling medium in the placement box 701, and then the circulation pump 703 is started by the controller. The cooling medium in the placement box 701 enters the processing box 2 through the connecting pipe 704, and then flows back to the placement box 701 through the vertical pipe 706. In this way, the low-temperature cooling medium is continuously circulated to the processing box 2, and the high-temperature gas of the boiler enters the processing box 2 through the air inlet 4. Under the action of the filter plate 6, the dust in the flue gas can be well removed. Impurities are filtered, and the impurities are effectively reduced from entering the heat exchange tube 3, thereby reducing the dust accumulation inside the heat exchange tube 3, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and improving the overall use effect. The flue gas after impurities removal enters the heat exchange tube 3, and the high-temperature flue gas contacts the low-temperature heat exchange tube 3. According to the principle of cold and heat exchange, the high-temperature flue gas is cooled, and the state of the high-temperature wet flue gas is changed to an unsaturated state, thereby avoiding the formation of wet smoke plumes, thereby performing a whitening treatment on the boiler flue gas, and the whitened boiler flue gas is discharged through the air outlet 5, so that the boiler flue gas can be discharged more safely;

[0035] During the refrigeration process of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 702, according to the actual situation, the controller starts the motor 9 to drive the mixing rack 8 to rotate, thereby stirring the cooling medium in the placement box 701, so as to cool the cooling medium more evenly. At the same time, during the rotation of the mixing rack 8, the interaction between the pulley 12 and the belt 13 can drive the fan blades 11 on the mounting shaft 10 to rotate, thereby dissipating the heat of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 702 and improving the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 702.

[0036] Compared with the related art, the boiler flue gas whitening device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The utility model provides a boiler smoke whitening device, which is formed by a mounting frame 1, a processing box 2, a heat exchange tube 3, an air inlet 4, an air outlet 5, a filter plate 6 and a heat exchange circulation mechanism 7. The boiler smoke whitening device can be well treated to whiten the boiler smoke, so that the boiler smoke can be discharged more safely. At the same time, under the action of the filter plate 6, dust particles in the smoke can be well filtered, and impurities can be effectively reduced from entering the heat exchange tube 3, thereby reducing dust accumulation inside the heat exchange tube 3, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and improving the overall use effect.

[0038] The filter plate 6 can be conveniently fixed in the processing box 2 by the cooperation of the positioning bar 601 and the positioning frame 602. The setting of the sealing door 603 facilitates the material removal and cleaning operation of the filter plate 6. The low-temperature cooling medium can be continuously circulated into the processing box 2 through the heat exchange circulation mechanism 7, so that the flue gas in the heat exchange tube 3 is continuously cooled and de-whitened. The vertical pipe 706 can be conveniently controlled by the control valve. The cooling medium in the placement box 701 can be stirred by the mixing mechanism, so that the cooling medium in the placement box 701 can be cooled more evenly. The heat dissipation mechanism can dissipate heat for the semiconductor refrigeration plate 702, so as to improve the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 702. The temperature of the cooling medium in the placement box 701 can be monitored by the temperature sensor, and the controller facilitates the control operation.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0040] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boiler flue gas whitening device, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame; A treatment box for deoxidizing boiler flue gas, the treatment box being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame; A plurality of heat exchange tubes for heat exchange and de-whitening treatment of boiler flue gas, wherein the plurality of heat exchange tubes are fixedly arranged inside the treatment box; An air inlet, the air inlet being arranged on the processing box; An air outlet, the air outlet being arranged on the processing box; A filter plate for filtering dust in boiler flue gas, wherein the filter plate is arranged in the processing box; A heat exchange circulation mechanism is used for circulating heat exchange of boiler flue gas in the heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange circulation mechanism is arranged on the processing box.

2. The boiler flue gas whitening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning strip is fixedly mounted on the outside of the filter plate, a positioning frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, the positioning frame and the positioning strip are matched, a sealing door is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the processing box, and the sealing door is located on one side of the filter plate.

3. The boiler flue gas whitening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange circulation mechanism includes a placement box, a semiconductor refrigeration plate, a circulation pump, a connecting pipe, a feed pipe and a vertical pipe. The placement box is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged on the placement box, the circulation pump is arranged on one side of the placement box, and the water inlet end of the circulation pump is connected to the placement box, the connecting pipe is arranged on the water outlet end of the circulation pump, the feed pipe is arranged on the treatment box, and the feed pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and the vertical pipe is arranged on the treatment box, and the vertical pipe is connected to the placement box.

4. The boiler flue gas whitening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical pipe is provided with a control valve for controlling, and the placement box is provided with a mixing mechanism for stirring and mixing the cooling medium in the placement box.

5. The boiler flue gas whitening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing frame and a motor. The mixing frame is rotatably mounted on the placement box, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the mixing frame.

6. The boiler flue gas whitening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement box is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism for dissipating heat from the semiconductor refrigeration plate, and the heat dissipation mechanism includes a mounting shaft, fan blades, two pulleys and a belt. The mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the placement box, the fan blades are fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the two pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft and the mixing frame respectively, and the belt is sleeved on the two pulleys.

7. The boiler flue gas whitening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement box is provided with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the cooling medium in the placement box, and a controller for controlling is provided on one side of the mounting frame.

Citation Information

Cited By

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