Numerical control machining center filtering mechanism convenient to clean
By designing a feeding box and filter box that is easy to remove in the filter mechanism of the CNC machining center, combined with the handle and limiting plate, the problem of inconvenient filter cleaning is solved, the filtering efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved, and the waste liquid is reduced Splash risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421225421.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The filter mesh of existing CNC machine tools is inconvenient to remove and clean, resulting in poor cleaning of the filter mechanism, affecting the filtration efficiency and efficiency.
A filter mechanism including a water tank and a feeding box is designed. The feeding box can be cleaned by a handle and a filter box is provided to gather cooling waste liquid and metal waste, reduce the risk of outflow, and increase the handle and limit plate for For cleaning, the chip discharge cover can be turned over to prevent waste liquid from splashing.
It improves the cleaning convenience and filtration efficiency of the filter, reduces the risk of waste liquid and waste chips splashing during the cleaning process, and enhances the operation convenience of the filter mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222359798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of numerical control machining, and relates to a filtering mechanism for a numerical control machining center which is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of domestic CNC technology, the chip removal and filtration device, as an independent accessory device on CNC machining centers, has attracted more and more attention for its performance. The key performances such as chip removal efficiency, filtration accuracy, and practicality directly affect customers' evaluation of a CNC machining center.
[0003] Patent CN112676905B discloses a chip removal and coolant recovery filtration system for CNC machine tools. Through reciprocating double filtration, the coolant is effectively purified and pure coolant is output. At the same time, the metal debris in the double filtration mechanism is accumulated on the coarse filter. As the debris on the coarse filter increases, the filtration effect of the coarse filter is effectively enhanced, thereby making the separation of debris and coolant faster.
[0004] After being used for a period of time, the filter needs to be cleaned to avoid clogging. The filter of existing CNC machine tools is inconvenient to remove, resulting in poor cleaning convenience. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the convenience of cleaning the filtering mechanism, the present application provides a filtering mechanism for a CNC machining center that is easy to clean.
[0006] The present application provides a CNC machining center filter mechanism that is easy to clean and adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A filter mechanism for a CNC machining center which is easy to clean, the CNC machining center comprising a chassis with a chip removal port, the filter mechanism comprising a water tank and a receiving box, the receiving box being placed above the water tank, a handle being provided on the outer wall of the receiving box, a filter screen being provided at the bottom of the receiving box for fluid to flow into the water tank, a chip removal plate being provided at the chip removal port, and the suspended end of the chip removal plate extending into the receiving box.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling waste liquid, metal waste chips, etc. generated during the operation of the CNC machining center can flow into the chassis, and flow into the receiving box through the chip discharge port and the chip discharge plate. The cooling waste liquid flows into the water tank through the filter, and the waste chips remain on the filter. When the filter needs to be cleaned, the operator can take out the receiving box by the handle for cleaning, which is convenient and quick, thereby improving the cleaning convenience of the filtering mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism further comprises a filter box, which is arranged at the bottom of the receiving box, the bottom of the filter box has an opening aligned with the filter screen, the side wall of the filter box is provided with a handle, and the suspended end of the chip removal plate extends into the filter box.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the filter box is provided, the cooling waste liquid and metal waste chips can be gathered above the filter screen, reducing the possibility of outflow to the corners of the receiving box, improving the filtration efficiency, and providing a handle to facilitate the removal and cleaning of the filter box.
[0011] Preferably, two through holes are provided at intervals at the bottom of the receiving box along the length direction of the receiving box, the filter screen covers the two through holes, and the opening of the filter box is aligned with the through hole close to the chip removal plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the liquid level of the cooling waste liquid in the filter box is too high, the cooling waste liquid can flow out of the filter box and be filtered through the filter screen at another through hole.
[0013] Preferably, the water tank is rectangular, and the upper ends of the two long side walls of the water tank are bent to form an "L"-shaped fold, and the bottom of the material receiving box is placed on the "L"-shaped fold.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the "L"-shaped folded edge can support the receiving box and play a limiting role at the same time, thereby preventing the receiving box from moving significantly in the width direction.
[0015] Preferably, the upper ends of the two side walls in the length direction of the receiving box are bent to form a slide groove, and the notch of the slide groove faces downward.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a slide groove is provided above the side wall of the receiving box. When taking out the receiving box, a corresponding support bar can be placed on the side. The slide groove cooperates with the support bar to facilitate taking out the receiving box and improve the convenience of cleaning.
[0017] Preferably, a mounting seat is provided at the chip discharge port, and a chip discharge cover is hingedly connected to the mounting seat. When the chip discharge cover is in a horizontal state, it can cover the chip discharge plate and align with the opening of the filter box; when the chip discharge cover is flipped upward to a vertical state, it can be removed from the material receiving box.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the CNC machining center is running, the chip cover is in a horizontal state, reducing the risk of waste liquid and waste chips splashing outside the filter box. When cleaning is required, the chip cover is flipped to a vertical state and removed from the receiving box, making it easy to take out the receiving box.
[0019] Preferably, a limit plate is provided on the side wall of the chip removal cover, and when the limit plate is in contact with the mounting seat, the chip removal cover is in a horizontal state.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the chip removal cover can maintain a horizontal state under the action of gravity through the limiting plate.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. When the filter needs to be cleaned, the operator can take out the material receiving box by the handle for cleaning, which is convenient and quick, and improves the convenience of cleaning the filter mechanism;
[0023] 2. After the filter box is installed, the cooling waste liquid and metal waste chips can be gathered above the filter screen, reducing the possibility of outflow to the corners of the receiving box, improving the filtering efficiency, and a handle is provided to facilitate the removal and cleaning of the filter box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a CNC machining center according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the filtering mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 is along Figure 2 Section view along line AA.
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.
[0028] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. chassis; 2. chip discharge port; 3. water tank; 4. material receiving box; 5. handle; 6. "L"-shaped folded edge; 7. slide groove; 8. chip discharge plate; 9. mounting seat; 10. chip discharge cover; 11. limit plate; 12. filter screen; 13. through hole; 14. filter box; 15. opening; 16. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the CNC machining center includes a chassis 1, on which various components such as a workbench and a tool are arranged. Cooling waste liquid, waste chips, etc. generated during workpiece machining will flow on the chassis 1 and flow to the chip removal port 2 through the groove on the chassis 1.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the filtering mechanism includes a water tank 3 and a material receiving box 4 , and the material receiving box 4 is placed above the water tank 3 .
[0032] In this embodiment, there is one water tank 3 and two material receiving boxes 4 , which are arranged at intervals at the two chip discharge ports 2 of the chassis 1 , and the two material receiving boxes 4 share one water tank 3 .
[0033] Preferably, the outer wall of the material receiving box 4 is provided with a handle 5, and the number of the handles 5 is preferably two, which are located on the outer sides of the two side walls of the material receiving box 4 for easy replacement.
[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the water tank 3 is rectangular, and the upper ends of the two long side walls of the water tank 3 are bent to form an "L"-shaped fold 6, and the bottom of the material receiving box 4 is placed on the "L"-shaped fold 6. The upper ends of the two side walls in the length direction of the material receiving box 4 are bent to form a chute 7, and the notch of the chute 7 faces downward. When taking out the material receiving box 4, a corresponding support bar can be placed on the side, and the chute 7 cooperates with the support bar to facilitate taking out the material receiving box 4 and improve the convenience of cleaning.
[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a chip removal plate 8 is provided at the chip removal opening 2 , and the suspended end of the chip removal plate 8 extends into the material receiving box 4 .
[0036] Specifically, a mounting seat 9 is provided at the chip discharge port 2, and a chip discharge cover 10 is hingedly connected to the mounting seat 9. When the chip discharge cover 10 is in a horizontal state, it can cover the chip discharge plate 8 and align with the opening 15 of the filter box 14; when the chip discharge cover 10 is flipped upward to a vertical state, it can be moved out of the material receiving box 4.
[0037] Preferably, the mounting seat 9 and the chip cover 10 are both in the shape of a U and open downwardly, with the hinge located above the two, and the chip plate 8 is inclined, with the high end of the chip plate 8 located at the connection between the mounting seat 9 and the chip cover 10, and the low end of the chip plate 8 located in the chip cover 10.
[0038] A limiting plate 11 is provided on the side wall of the chip cover 10, which is preferably on the side of the chip cover 10 close to the mounting seat 9. The limiting plate 11 can increase the contact area between the two. When the limiting plate 11 is in contact with the mounting seat 9, the chip cover 10 is in a horizontal state under the combined action of gravity and the mounting seat 9, thereby reducing the risk of waste liquid and waste chips splashing out of the filter box 14. When cleaning is required, the chip cover 10 is flipped to a vertical state and removed from the receiving box 4 for easy cleaning.
[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a filter screen 12 is provided at the bottom of the material receiving box 4 for allowing the fluid to flow into the water tank 3 .
[0040] In this embodiment, two through holes 13 are provided at intervals at the bottom of the receiving box 4 along the length direction of the receiving box 4. The filter screen 12 is arranged on the bottom wall of the receiving box 4, below the through holes 13, and covers the two through holes 13. The installation method of the filter screen 12 can be achieved by welding, fasteners, etc.
[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the filtering mechanism further includes a filter box 14, which is disposed at the bottom of the receiving box 4 and has an opening 15 at the bottom thereof aligned with the filter screen 12. The suspended end of the chip removal plate 8 extends into the filter box 14 and is located above the opening 15 of the filter box 14.
[0042] In this embodiment, the opening 15 of the filter box 14 is aligned with the through hole 13 close to the chip removal plate 8, that is, aligned with the filter screen 12 there.
[0043] The side wall of the filter box 14 is provided with a handle 16. Specifically, both sides of the filter box 14 have raised portions protruding upward, and the raised portions are provided with holes for the hands to pass through.
[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the cooling waste liquid, metal waste chips, etc. generated during the operation of the CNC machining center can flow into the chassis 1, and flow into the receiving box 4 through the chip discharge port 2 and the chip discharge plate 8, the cooling waste liquid flows into the water tank 3 through the filter 12, and the waste chips remain on the filter 12. When the filter 12 needs to be cleaned, the operator can take out the receiving box 4 through the handle 5, or take out the filter box 14 through the handle 16 for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A filter mechanism for a CNC machining center that is easy to clean, characterized in that: The CNC machining center comprises a chassis (1), a chip removal opening (2) is provided on the chassis (1), the filtering mechanism comprises a water tank (3) and a material receiving box (4), the material receiving box (4) is placed above the water tank (3), a handle (5) is provided on the outer wall of the material receiving box (4), a filter screen (12) for allowing fluid to flow into the water tank (3) is provided at the bottom of the material receiving box (4), a chip removal plate (8) is provided at the chip removal opening (2), and the suspended end of the chip removal plate (8) extends into the material receiving box (4).
2. The easy-to-clean filter mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filtering mechanism further comprises a filter box (14), the filter box (14) being arranged at the bottom of the receiving box (4), the bottom of the filter box (14) having an opening (15) aligned with the filter screen (12), the side wall of the filter box (14) being provided with a handle (16), and the suspended end of the chip removal plate (8) extending into the filter box (14).
3. The easy-to-clean filter mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the material receiving box (4) is provided with two through holes (13) spaced apart along the length direction of the material receiving box (4), and the filter screen (12) covers the two through holes (13). The opening (15) of the filter box (14) is aligned with the through hole (13) near the chip removal plate (8).
4. The easy-to-clean filter mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The water tank (3) is rectangular in shape, and the upper ends of the two long side walls of the water tank (3) are bent to form an "L"-shaped folded edge (6), and the bottom of the material receiving box (4) is placed on the "L"-shaped folded edge (6).
5. The easy-to-clean filter mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two side walls of the receiving box (4) in the length direction are bent to form a slide groove (7), and the notch of the slide groove (7) faces downward.
6. The easy-to-clean filter mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (9) is provided at the chip discharge opening (2), and a chip discharge cover (10) is hingedly connected to the mounting seat (9). When the chip discharge cover (10) is in a horizontal state, it can cover the chip discharge plate (8) and align with the opening (15) of the filter box (14); when the chip discharge cover (10) is flipped upward to a vertical state, it can be removed from the receiving box (4).
7. The easy-to-clean filter mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit plate (11) is provided on the side wall of the chip removal cover (10); when the limit plate (11) is in contact with the mounting seat (9), the chip removal cover (10) is in a horizontal state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A chip removal and coolant recovery filtration system for CNC machine tools
CN112676905B