Cable material particle drying device
By designing the cable material particle drying device for the motor-driven cam vibration baffle in the box, the problem of complex existing technology and easy foaming of polyolefin materials is solved, simple operation and uniform drying effect are achieved, and cable performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421151176.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable material particle drying device has a complex structure and is difficult to meet the diversified development needs of the market. In addition, polyolefin materials are prone to foam after being damp, affecting the performance of the cable.
A cable material particle drying device including a box, a motor, a hot air fan and a baffle is designed. The cam vibrating baffle is driven by the motor, and the hot air is transported uniformly by using the hot air fan and the nozzle to ensure that the particles vibrate and dry on multiple sets of baffles. Dry, extend drying time and improve drying effect.
It realizes a drying effect with simple structure and convenient operation, ensuring that all sides of the particles are evenly dried, with a long drying time and better drying effect, and solving the problem of foaming of polyolefin materials.
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Figure CN222360472U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable material processing, and in particular relates to a cable material particle drying device. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of polyolefin materials such as polyethylene and polypropylene are used in cable production. Polyolefin materials are prone to foaming and astringent surface after being damp and squeezed, which will affect various properties after being made into cables. Therefore, the cable material particle raw materials need to be dried, such as a polyvinyl chloride cable particle vacuum dryer disclosed in patent application No. 202022260811.9, comprising: a frame, bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the frame, the left side of the double-conical cylinder is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat through a left rotating shaft, and the right side of the double-conical cylinder is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat through a right rotating shaft, a driven large gear is arranged on the outer side of the left end of the left rotating shaft extending out of the bearing seat, an inner rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the left rotating shaft through two first bearings, the right end of the inner rotating shaft passes through the interior of the double-conical cylinder and is rotatably arranged in the right rotating shaft through the second bearing, a driven small gear is arranged on the outer side of the left end of the inner rotating shaft extending out of the left rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are evenly arranged on the inner rotating shaft in the double-conical cylinder, and the right rotating shaft is movably connected with the vacuum tube through a third bearing.
[0003] Although the above technical solution can dry cable particles, its structure is relatively complex. On this basis, and in order to meet the diversified development of the market, a cable material particle drying device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:
[0005] The utility model provides a cable material particle drying device, which is used to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] 2. Technical solution:
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0008] A cable material particle drying device, the drying device comprising a box body, in which at least two groups of baffle plates 1 and 2 are arranged vertically, one end of the baffle plates 1 and 2 are respectively rotatably arranged in the corresponding side plates 1 and 2, and a gap for particles to pass through is formed between the connected baffle plates 1 and 2;
[0009] The motor is arranged at one end of the box body perpendicular to the side plate 1, and the output end of the motor is provided with two groups of cams extending into the box body, and the two groups of cams are synchronously arranged between the adjacent baffles 1 and 2, and the two groups of cams slide against the baffles 1 and 2 respectively during the rotation process;
[0010] A hot air blower is arranged on the top surface of the box body, and a plurality of nozzles extending to the inner wall of the box body are arranged at its output end;
[0011] Among them, one end of the baffle plate 1 extending to the side plate 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 1, and the rotating shaft 1 is connected to the side plate 1 through a torsion spring 1. The end of the baffle plate 2 extending to the side plate 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the side plate 2 through a torsion spring 2.
[0012] Furthermore, a feed port is provided on the top surface of the box body at the end corresponding to the hot air blower.
[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the hot air blower is provided with a main pipe extending into the box body, and the output end of the main pipe is provided with a plurality of trumpet-shaped nozzles.
[0014] Furthermore, two groups of synchronously arranged cams are respectively provided with bearings on the inner wall of the box body.
[0015] Furthermore, a pulley 1 is provided at the output end of the motor, and the pulley 1 is connected to a pulley 2 via a belt transmission, and a connecting shaft 1 extending into the box is provided on the pulley 1, and two sets of cams are provided on the connecting shaft 1;
[0016] The second pulley is provided with a second connecting shaft extending into the box body, and the second connecting shaft is provided with two groups of cams.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The hot air blower conveys hot air to the box body through multiple nozzles, and the two groups of cams are driven by a motor to rotate. During the rotation of the cam, the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 connected to the cam are driven to vibrate, so that the material falls from the feed port to the highest baffle plate 1, enters the baffle plate 2 connected to the baffle plate 1 under the vibration of the baffle plate 1, and then enters the next group of baffle plates 1, and finally flows into the lowest baffle plate 2. The particles vibrate on multiple groups of baffle plates 1 and 2, which can ensure that all sides of the particles can be dried. At the same time, the drying time staying in the box is longer, and the drying effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of adjacent baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the motor connection structure of the utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1-box; 2-baffle 1; 3-baffle 2; 4-side panel 1; 5-side panel 2; 6-motor; 7-cam; 8-hot air blower; 9-nozzle; 10-rotating shaft 1; 11-torsion spring 1; 12-rotating shaft 2; 13-torsion spring 2; 14-feeding port; 15-pulley 1; 16-pulley 2; 17-connecting shaft 1; 18-connecting shaft 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] It should be noted that the structures not introduced in the present invention do not involve the design points and improvement directions of the present invention, and all adopt the existing technology. At the same time, the content of the above background technology belongs to the technical cognition scope of the utility model inventor. Since the technical content in this field is vast and too complicated, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute the prior art.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 The present embodiment provides a cable material particle drying device, comprising a box body 1, in which at least two groups of baffles 1 2 and baffles 2 3 are arranged vertically, one end of the baffles 1 2 and baffles 2 3 are respectively rotatably arranged in the corresponding side plates 1 4 and 2 5, and a gap for particles to pass through is formed between the connected baffles 1 2 and baffles 2 3;
[0030] The motor 6 is arranged at one end of the box body 1 perpendicular to the side plate 1 4 or the side plate 2 5. The output end of the motor 6 is provided with two groups of cams 7 extending into the box body 1. The two groups of cams 7 are synchronously arranged between the adjacent baffles 1 2 and 2 3. The two groups of cams 7 slide against the baffles 1 2 and 2 3 respectively during the rotation process.
[0031] A hot air blower 8 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, and a plurality of nozzles 9 extending to the inner wall of the box body 1 are arranged at its output end;
[0032] Among them, one end of the baffle 2 extending to the side plate 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is connected to the side plate 4 through a torsion spring 11. One end of the baffle 2 3 extending to the side plate 2 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 2 12, and the rotating shaft 2 12 is connected to the side plate 2 5 through a torsion spring 2 13.
[0033] The hot air blower 8 conveys hot air into the box body 1 through multiple nozzles 9, and drives the two groups of cams 7 to rotate through the motor 6. During the rotation of the cam 7, the baffle 1 2 and the baffle 2 3 connected to the cam 7 will be driven to vibrate, so that the material falls from the feed port 14 to the highest baffle 1 2, and enters the baffle 2 3 connected to the baffle 1 2 under the vibration of the baffle 1 2, and then enters the next group of baffles 1 2 after vibration, and finally flows into the lowest baffle 2 3. The particles vibrate on multiple groups of baffles 1 2 and baffles 2 3, which can ensure that all sides of the particles can be dried, and the drying effect is good. At the same time, the drying time staying in the box body 1 is longer, and the drying effect is better.
[0034] At the same time, the rotating shaft 10 on the baffle 12 is connected to the side plate 12 through the torsion spring 11, and the rotating shaft 12 on the baffle 23 is connected to the side plate 25 through the torsion spring 213. When the protruding part of the cam 7 contacts the baffle 12, the baffle 12 rotates under the action of the cam. When the protruding part of the cam 7 rotates to contact the baffle 23, the baffle 23 rotates under the action of the cam 7. At this time, the torsion spring 11 drives the unstressed baffle 12 to return to the starting position, waiting for the next contact and push of the cam 7. Similarly, when the protruding part of the cam 7 contacts the baffle 2, the torsion spring 23 drives the unstressed baffle 23 to return to the starting position, waiting for the next contact and push of the cam 7.
[0035] The hot air blower 8 is composed of a blower, a heater and a control circuit. The generated heat is transported to the box 1 through a main pipe and a plurality of nozzles 9 for drying. The heat flow is increased under the action of the blower, so that the particles are dried more evenly.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a feed inlet 14 is provided on the top surface of the box body 1 at the end corresponding to the hot air blower 8, a discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1, and a liquid outlet is provided on one side of the bottom end of the box body 1.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the hot air blower 8 is provided with a main pipe extending into the box body 1, and the output end of the main pipe is provided with a plurality of trumpet-shaped nozzles 9, which allows the nozzles 9 to have a wider jet range.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, two groups of synchronously arranged cams 7 are respectively bearing-arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 , so that the two groups of cams 7 can rotate under the drive of the motor 6 .
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, a pulley 15 is provided at the output end of the motor 6, and the pulley 15 is connected to a pulley 2 16 arranged in the same vertical direction as the pulley 15 through a belt drive, and the pulley 15 is provided with a connecting shaft 17 extending into the box body 1, and the connecting shaft 17 is provided with two sets of cams 7;
[0040] The pulley 2 16 is provided with a connecting shaft 2 18 extending into the box body 1, and the connecting shaft 2 18 is provided with two groups of cams 7. Considering the energy saving problem, a group of motors 6 are provided to respectively drive the connecting shaft 17 and the connecting shaft 2 18 for transmission, thereby driving the corresponding cams 7 to rotate, thereby realizing the vibration of at least two groups of baffles 1 2 and baffles 2 3.
[0041] The working process is as follows:
[0042] The hot air blower 8 is turned on in advance, and the material is fed into the feed port 14, and the motor 6 is driven to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the motor 6, the pulley 15 and the pulley 2 16 are driven to transmit, thereby driving the connecting shaft 17 and the connecting shaft 2 18 to rotate, that is, driving the synchronously arranged cam 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 7, the baffle 1 2 and the baffle 2 3 connected to the cam 7 are driven to rotate and vibrate. When the material falls from the feed port 14 onto the highest baffle 1 2, it enters the baffle 2 3 connected to the baffle 1 2 under the vibration of the baffle 1 2, and then enters the next group of baffles 1 2 under the vibration of the baffle 2 3, and finally flows into the bottom surface of the lowest baffle 2 3, and the dried particles are recovered at the discharge port.
[0043] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A cable material particle drying device, characterized in that: The drying device It comprises a box body (1) in which at least two groups of baffle plates 1 (2) and baffle plates 2 (3) are arranged vertically, one end of the baffle plates 1 (2) and baffle plates 2 (3) are rotatably arranged in corresponding side plates 1 (4) and side plates 2 (5), respectively, and a gap for particles to pass through is formed between the connected baffle plates 1 (2) and baffle plates 2 (3); The motor (6) is arranged at one end of the box body (1) perpendicular to the side plate 1 (4); the output end of the motor (6) is provided with two groups of cams (7) extending into the box body (1); the two groups of cams (7) are synchronously arranged between the adjacent baffle plate 1 (2) and baffle plate 2 (3); and the two groups of cams (7) respectively slide against the baffle plate 1 (2) and baffle plate 2 (3) during the rotation process; A hot air blower (8) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (1), and an output end thereof is provided with a plurality of nozzles (9) extending to the inner wall of the box body (1); One end of the baffle plate 1 (2) extending to the side plate 1 (4) is provided with a rotating shaft 1 (10), and the rotating shaft 1 (10) is connected to the side plate 1 (4) via a torsion spring 1 (11); one end of the baffle plate 2 (3) extending to the side plate 2 (5) is provided with a rotating shaft 2 (12), and the rotating shaft 2 (12) is connected to the side plate 2 (5) via a torsion spring 2 (13).
2. A cable material particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At one end corresponding to the hot air blower (8), a feed inlet (14) is provided on the top surface of the box body (1).
3. A cable material particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hot air blower (8) is provided with a main pipe extending into the box body (1), and the output end of the main pipe is provided with a plurality of trumpet-shaped nozzles (9).
4. A cable material particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of synchronously arranged cams (7) are respectively arranged on bearings on the inner wall of the box body (1).
5. A cable material particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (6) is provided with a pulley 1 (15), the pulley 1 (15) is connected to a pulley 2 (16) via a belt drive, the pulley 1 (15) is provided with a connecting shaft 1 (17) extending into the housing (1), and the connecting shaft 1 (17) is provided with two sets of cams (7); The second pulley (16) is provided with a second connecting shaft (18) extending into the box body (1), and the second connecting shaft (18) is provided with two sets of cams (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polyvinyl chloride cable particle vacuum drying machine
CN212764215U