Emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function
By using water pumps and water spray pipes to spray fine water mist in the emulsion explosive production device, combined with the dust collection and filtration system of the return pipe and filter block, the problem of dust being easily mixed into the device is solved, achieving effective dust suppression effects and simplicity operating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420455034.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing emulsified explosive production equipment is prone to mix dust when used, which affects the stability and use effect of the product, and is more troublesome to install and disassemble the equipment.
An emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function is designed. A water pump is used to spray water into the inside of the box. The water is evenly distributed in the form of fine mist droplets through the water spray pipe to suppress the flying of dust. It is also sprayed through the return pipe and The filter block collects and filters dust.
It effectively suppresses the flying of dust, maintains the stability and purity of the product, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222362058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emulsion explosive production, in particular to an emulsion explosive production device with a dust suppression function. Background Art
[0002] Emulsion explosives generally refer to a type of industrial explosive prepared by emulsification technology, in which droplets of aqueous solution of oxidant salts are uniformly dispersed in an oil phase continuous medium containing porous materials such as dispersed bubbles or hollow glass microspheres, forming an oil-in-water (W / O) emulsion-like aqueous explosive. Emulsion explosives are a type of aqueous explosive, and emulsion explosives are a new product that was not developed until the 1970s. In 1969, Blamb from the United States first comprehensively explained the technology of emulsion explosives. The earliest emulsion explosives were non-detonator sensitive and had to be detonated with the aid of relay explosives when used. Later, with the in-depth research on emulsion explosives, the emulsion explosives developed later also have detonator sensitivity and good water resistance. They have the advantages of good explosive performance, low mechanical sensitivity and good safety, and their cost is lower than that of water gel explosives. At present, emulsion explosives have been widely used at home and abroad.
[0003] At present, most of the emulsion explosive production equipment on the market is easily mixed with dust during use. The mixing of dust may change the original formula and properties of the emulsified products, affecting their stability, purity and use effect. In addition, the installation and disassembly of the equipment is relatively troublesome and not easy for staff to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function, comprising a device box, the top of the device box is movably abutted against the bottom of a material storage part, the bottom of the material storage part is movably abutted against the top of a production part, and the bottom of the production part is movably abutted against the inner bottom wall of the device box.
[0005] The inner wall of the device box away from the bottom is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first dust suppression member, the outer wall of the first dust suppression member is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the second dust suppression member, and the bottom of the second dust suppression member is movably abutted against the top of the production member.
[0006] Preferably, the device box consists of four legs, a box body and a box cover, and the tops of the four legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the four legs are distributed in a ring shape at equal distances at the bottom of the box body, and the outer wall of the box body close to the top side is movably connected to the inner wall of the box cover.
[0007] Preferably, the material storage component includes a material storage barrel, a barrel top, a filling funnel, an isolation tube, a discharge tube and a solenoid valve, and the top of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel top, the inner wall of the barrel top is movably socketed with the outer wall of the filling funnel, and the bottom of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation tube, the inner wall of the material storage barrel close to the bottom is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge tube, and the inner wall of the discharge tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the solenoid valve, and the bottom of the barrel top is movably abutted against the top of the box cover.
[0008] Preferably, the production part consists of an injection tube, a production device, a load-bearing plate, a storage box and a handle block, and the bottom of the injection tube is fixedly connected to the top of the production device, the bottom of the production device is movably abutted against the top of the load-bearing plate, and the front of the storage box is fixedly connected to the back of the handle block, the outer wall of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body close to the bottom, and the bottom of the storage box is movably abutted against the inner bottom wall of the box body, and the top of the production device is movably abutted against the bottom of the isolation tube.
[0009] Preferably, the first dust suppression component includes a water suction pipe, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water spray pipe and four reinforcement blocks, and the top end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe, and the top end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water spray pipe, the outer wall of the water spray pipe is movably abutted against the outer top walls of the four reinforcement blocks, and the outer side walls of the four reinforcement blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box away from the bottom, and the four reinforcement blocks are distributed in a ring shape and at equal distances on the inner side wall of the box.
[0010] Preferably, the second dust suppression component consists of a water tank, a dust block, a guide block, a return pipe and a filter block, and the top of the water tank is movably abutted against the bottom of the dust block, the top of the dust block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block, and the inner wall of the dust block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the return pipe, the inner wall of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter block, and the bottom of the water tank is movably abutted against the top of the load-bearing plate, and the inner wall of the dust block away from the return pipe is movably socketed with the outer wall of the water suction pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, water is pumped out from the water tank through the water pump pipe by a water pump, and enters the water spray pipe through the water outlet pipe after being pressurized. The water spray pipe sprays the water into the interior of the box in the form of a spray. The water spray pipe allows the water to be evenly distributed in the form of fine droplets, thereby more effectively suppressing the flying of dust. The water flow containing dust will follow the guide block into the dust accumulation block for collection. A filter block is provided in the reflux pipe. The water flow containing dust passes through the reflux pipe, and the filter block filters out the dust particles in the mixture, so that clean water can flow back to the water tank through the reflux pipe, and the dust accumulation block can be taken out regularly to clean the dust.
[0013] In the utility model, the box cover is used to close the box body to protect the contents inside the box body from being affected by external dust, moisture and other objects. The box cover can be easily taken out, and the storage barrel and the barrel top are abutted on the box cover, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. device box; 101. four legs; 102. box body; 103. box cover; 2. material storage parts; 201. material storage barrel; 202. barrel top; 203. filling funnel; 204. isolation pipe; 205. discharge pipe; 206. solenoid valve; 3. production parts; 301. filling pipe; 302. production device; 303. load-bearing plate; 304. storage box; 305. handle block; 4. first dust suppression part; 401. water suction pipe; 402. water suction pump; 403. water outlet pipe; 404. water spray pipe; 405. four reinforcement blocks; 5. second dust suppression part; 501. water tank; 502. dust accumulation block; 503. guide block; 504. return pipe; 505. filter block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function, comprising a device box 1, the top of the device box 1 is movably abutted against the bottom of a storage piece 2, the bottom of the storage piece 2 is movably abutted against the top of a production piece 3, and the bottom of the production piece 3 is movably abutted against the inner bottom wall of the device box 1.
[0020] The inner wall of the device box 1 away from the bottom is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first dust suppression member 4, the outer wall of the first dust suppression member 4 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second dust suppression member 5, and the bottom of the second dust suppression member 5 is movably abutted against the top of the production part 3.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the device box 1 is composed of four legs 101, a box body 102 and a box cover 103, and the tops of the four legs 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 102, and the four legs 101 are distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the box body 102 at equal distances, and the outer wall of the box body 102 close to the top side is movably connected with the inner wall of the box cover 103. The legs 101 support the entire device so that it can be stably placed on a plane to prevent wear and corrosion at the bottom of the box body 102. The box cover 103 is used to close the box body 102 and protect the contents inside the box body from being affected by external dust, moisture and other objects. The box cover 103 can be easily taken out, which is convenient for staff to operate and maintain.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the material storage part 2 includes a material storage barrel 201, a barrel top 202, a material injection funnel 203, an isolation tube 204, a material discharge pipe 205 and a solenoid valve 206, and the top of the material storage barrel 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel top 202, the inner wall of the barrel top 202 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the material injection funnel 203, and the bottom of the material storage barrel 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation tube 204, the inner wall of the material storage barrel 201 close to the bottom side is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material discharge pipe 205, and the inner wall of the material discharge pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the solenoid valve 206, the bottom of the barrel top 202 is movably abutted against the top of the box cover 103, and the raw materials of the emulsion explosive are poured into the material storage barrel 201 through the material injection funnel 203. The barrel top 202 ensures that the interior of the storage barrel 201 remains closed to prevent impurities from entering, controls the switching state of the solenoid valve 206, and adjusts the outflow volume and speed of the raw materials in the discharge pipe 205. The precise control of the solenoid valve can realize the on-demand delivery of raw materials and ensure the stability and continuity of the production process. The storage barrel 201 and the barrel top 202 are abutted on the box cover 103, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the device.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the production part 3 is composed of a material injection tube 301, a production device 302, a load-bearing plate 303, a storage box 304 and a handle block 305, and the bottom of the material injection tube 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the production device 302, the bottom of the production device 302 is movably abutted against the top of the load-bearing plate 303, and the front of the storage box 304 is fixedly connected to the back of the handle block 305, the outer wall of the load-bearing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 102 close to the bottom, and the bottom of the storage box 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 102. The inner bottom wall is movably abutted, and the top of the production device 302 is movably abutted against the bottom of the isolation tube 204. The raw materials enter the injection tube 301 through the discharge tube 205 and then enter the production device 302. The production device 302 processes and manufactures the raw materials. During the process of the raw materials entering the injection tube 301 from the discharge tube 205, an isolation tube 204 is provided on the outside to achieve a dust suppression effect. The produced items can be placed in a storage box 304. A handle block 305 is provided on the front of the storage box 304 to facilitate users to carry and clean the storage box 304.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first dust suppression member 4 includes a water suction pipe 401, a water pump 402, a water outlet pipe 403, a water spray pipe 404 and four reinforcement blocks 405, and the top of the water suction pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 402, the output end of the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 403, and the top of the water outlet pipe 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the water spray pipe 404, the outer wall of the water spray pipe 404 is movably abutted against the outer top wall of the four reinforcement blocks 405, and the four reinforcement blocks 4 The outer walls of 05 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 102 away from the bottom side, and the four reinforcing blocks 405 are distributed in a ring shape and equidistantly on the inner wall of the box body 102. Water is pumped out from the water pump pipe 401 by the water pump 402, and enters the water spray pipe 404 through the water outlet pipe 403 after pressurization. The water spray pipe 404 sprays the water into the interior of the box body 102 in the form of a spray. The water spray pipe 404 allows the water to be evenly distributed in the form of fine droplets, thereby more effectively suppressing the flying of dust.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the second dust suppression member 5 is composed of a water tank 501, a dust accumulation block 502, a guide block 503, a return pipe 504 and a filter block 505, and the top of the water tank 501 is movably abutted against the bottom of the dust accumulation block 502, the top of the dust accumulation block 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 503, and the inner side wall of the dust accumulation block 502 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the return pipe 504, the inner side wall of the return pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter block 505, and the bottom of the water tank 501 is movably abutted against the top of the load-bearing plate 303, and the dust accumulation block 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 503. The inner wall of the dust block 502 away from the side of the return pipe 504 is movably connected with the outer wall of the water suction pipe 401. The water tank 501 stores water for dust suppression. After the water spray pipe 404 is sprayed out, the water flow containing dust will follow the guide block 503 into the dust block 502 for collection. The return pipe 504 is provided with a filter block 505. The dust-containing water flow passes through the return pipe 504, and the filter block 505 filters out the dust particles in the mixture, so that clean water can flow back to the water tank 501 through the return pipe 504. The dust block 502 can be taken out regularly to clean the dust.
[0026] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function is working, the working process is as follows:
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the whole device is supported by the support feet 101, so that it can be stably placed on a plane, preventing wear and corrosion on the bottom of the box body 102. The box cover 103 is used to close the box body 102 to protect the contents inside the box body from being affected by external dust, moisture and other objects. The box cover 103 can be easily taken out, which is convenient for staff to operate and maintain. The barrel top 202 ensures that the inside of the storage barrel 201 remains in a closed state to prevent impurities from entering, controls the switching state of the solenoid valve 206, and adjusts the outflow rate and speed of the raw materials in the discharge pipe 205. The precise control of the solenoid valve can realize the on-demand delivery of raw materials, ensuring the stability and continuity of the production process. The storage barrel 201 and the barrel top 202 are abutted on the box cover 103, which is convenient for installation and disassembly of the device. The raw materials enter the injection pipe 301 through the discharge pipe 205 and then enter the production device 302. The production device 302 processes and manufactures the raw materials. During the process of the raw materials entering the injection pipe 301 from the discharge pipe 205, the outer side is provided with There is an isolation pipe 204 to achieve dust suppression effect. The produced items can be placed in the storage box 304. A handle block 305 is provided on the front of the storage box 304 to facilitate users to carry and clean the storage box 304. Water is pumped out from the water pump 401 through the water pump 402, and after pressurization, it enters the water spray pipe 404 through the water outlet pipe 403. The water spray pipe 404 sprays the water into the box body 102 in the form of a spray. The water spray pipe 404 allows the water to be evenly distributed in the form of fine droplets. Cloth, thereby more effectively suppressing the flying of dust, the water tank 501 stores water for dust suppression, after the water spray pipe 404 sprays out, the water flow containing dust will follow the guide block 503 into the dust accumulation block 502 for collection, and the return pipe 504 is provided with a filter block 505, the dust-containing water flow passes through the return pipe 504, the filter block 505 filters out the dust particles in the mixture, so that clean water can flow back to the water tank 501 through the return pipe 504, and the dust accumulation block 502 can be taken out regularly to clean the dust.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function, comprising a device box (1), characterized in that: The top of the device box (1) is movably in contact with the bottom of the material storage part (2), the bottom of the material storage part (2) is movably in contact with the top of the production part (3), and the bottom of the production part (3) is movably in contact with the inner bottom wall of the device box (1); The inner wall of the device box (1) away from the bottom is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first dust suppression member (4), the outer wall of the first dust suppression member (4) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the second dust suppression member (5), and the bottom of the second dust suppression member (5) is movably abutted against the top of the production member (3); The device box (1) is composed of four supporting legs (101), a box body (102) and a box cover (103), and the tops of the four supporting legs (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (102), the four supporting legs (101) are distributed in a ring shape at equal distances on the bottom of the box body (102), and the outer wall of the box body (102) close to the top side is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the box cover (103); The first dust suppression component (4) comprises a water suction pipe (401), a water suction pump (402), a water outlet pipe (403), a water spray pipe (404) and four reinforcement blocks (405), wherein the top end of the water suction pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water suction pump (402), the output end of the water suction pump (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (403), and the top end of the water outlet pipe (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the water spray pipe (404), the outer wall of the water spray pipe (404) is movably abutted against the outer top walls of the four reinforcement blocks (405), and the outer side walls of the four reinforcement blocks (405) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (102) away from the bottom, and the four reinforcement blocks (405) are all distributed in a ring shape at equal distances on the inner side wall of the box body (102); The second dust suppression component (5) is composed of a water tank (501), a dust accumulation block (502), a guide block (503), a return pipe (504) and a filter block (505), wherein the top of the water tank (501) is movably abutted against the bottom of the dust accumulation block (502), the top of the dust accumulation block (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block (503), the inner side wall of the dust accumulation block (502) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the return pipe (504), the inner side wall of the return pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter block (505), the bottom of the water tank (501) is movably abutted against the top of the load-bearing plate (303), and the inner side wall of the dust accumulation block (502) on a side away from the return pipe (504) is movably sleeved with the outer side wall of the water pumping pipe (401).
2. The emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage member (2) comprises a material storage barrel (201), a barrel top (202), a material injection funnel (203), an isolation tube (204), a material discharge tube (205) and a solenoid valve (206), wherein the top of the material storage barrel (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel top (202), the inner wall of the barrel top (202) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the material injection funnel (203), the bottom of the material storage barrel (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation tube (204), the inner wall of the material storage barrel (201) close to the bottom is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material discharge tube (205), the inner wall of the material discharge tube (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the solenoid valve (206), and the bottom of the barrel top (202) is movably abutted against the top of the box cover (103).
3. The emulsion explosive production device with dust suppression function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The production part (3) is composed of a material injection tube (301), a production device (302), a load-bearing plate (303), a storage box (304) and a handle block (305), wherein the bottom of the material injection tube (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the production device (302), the bottom of the production device (302) is movably abutted against the top of the load-bearing plate (303), the front of the storage box (304) is fixedly connected to the back of the handle block (305), the outer wall of the load-bearing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (102) close to the bottom, the bottom of the storage box (304) is movably abutted against the inner bottom wall of the box body (102), and the top of the production device (302) is movably abutted against the bottom of the isolation tube (204).