Multipurpose excavator bucket

Abstract

The multi-purpose excavator bucket comprises a bucket body, a water outlet hole, a fixing block, an installation assembly, a connecting assembly and clamping teeth, the installation assembly is arranged in the bucket body, a first clamping block is inserted into a gap between clamping plates by moving baffles, and the clamping blocks are inserted into the gaps between the clamping plates under the matching effect of a fixing plate and a first telescopic rod. The clamping plate can be tightly attached to the first clamping block to fix the first clamping block so as to block the through hole in the fixing block, otherwise, the through hole can be exposed by lifting the baffle, rapid conversion of functions of the device is achieved, and the workload is reduced; a connecting assembly is arranged at the lower end of one side of the bucket body, a fixing frame is inserted into the bucket body, a second clamping block is inserted between fixing balls, under the action of a second telescopic rod and a spring, the second clamping block is fixed through the fixing balls, clamping teeth are rapidly fixed in cooperation with fixing bolts, and when the clamping teeth are damaged, only the clamping teeth need to be replaced; the use cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excavators, in particular to a multi-purpose excavator bucket. Background Art

[0002] An excavator is an earth-moving machine that uses a bucket to dig materials and load them into transport vehicles or unload them to a stockpile. The materials excavated by the excavator are mainly soil, coal, silt, and pre-loosened soil and rocks. With the development of excavator technology, excavators are widely used in urban construction, water conservancy projects, mining operations, earthwork projects, etc. The multi-purpose excavator bucket and excavator described in publication number CN213448601U can be used as a grid bucket when the plate-shaped bucket bottom is removed; when the plate-shaped bucket bottom is installed, it can be used as an earthwork bucket, realizing multiple uses of one bucket. When the excavator needs to be transported, the plate-shaped bucket bottom can be transported with the bucket to reduce the transportation burden, but the prior art still has the following defects:

[0003] 1. The existing technology cannot quickly disassemble and assemble the plate-shaped bucket bottom, which increases the workload of users;

[0004] 2. The existing technology cannot replace the latching teeth. When the latching teeth are worn, the entire bucket needs to be replaced at the same time, which increases the cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a multi-purpose excavator bucket.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a multi-purpose excavator bucket, comprising:

[0007] A bucket body, wherein two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer portion of the bucket body;

[0008] Water outlet holes, a plurality of which are provided on the outer wall of the bucket body;

[0009] A fixed block, the fixed block being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body;

[0010] The mounting assembly is detachably connected to the upper side of the fixed block, and the mounting assembly includes a baffle, a clamping block, a clamping plate, a fixed plate and a telescopic rod. The baffle is located inside the bucket body and is used in conjunction with the fixed block. Two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle, four clamping plates are respectively used in conjunction with two clamping blocks and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, four fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to four clamping plates, four telescopic rods are used in conjunction with the fixed block and are rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod;

[0011] A connecting assembly, the connecting assembly being detachably connected to a lower end of one side of the bucket body;

[0012] A plurality of latch teeth are fixedly connected to the connecting assembly.

[0013] As an improvement, the connection component includes:

[0014] A fixing frame, the fixing frame abutting against a lower end of one side of the bucket body;

[0015] Card blocks 2, four of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame;

[0016] Telescopic rods 2, eight of which are fixedly connected to the bucket body through guide holes provided on the inner wall of the bucket body, and springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods 2;

[0017] The eight fixing balls are used in conjunction with the four clamping blocks 2 and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the eight telescopic rods 2.

[0018] As an improvement, a plurality of mutually perpendicular longitudinal reinforcing ribs and transverse reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bucket body.

[0019] As an improvement, a plurality of fixing bolts for use with a fixing frame are threadedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the bucket body.

[0020] As an improvement, the fixing block is provided with a plurality of through holes used in conjunction with the water outlet holes.

[0021] As an improvement, two handles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle.

[0022] As an improvement, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle.

[0023] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. The utility model is provided with a mounting assembly inside the bucket body, and the baffle is moved to make it close to the fixed block, so that the card block 1 is inserted into the gap between the two card plates. Under the cooperation of the fixed plate and the telescopic rod 1 with a spring, the card plate will be close to the card block 1 to fix it, thereby blocking the through hole on the fixed block. Conversely, the baffle is lifted to expose the through hole, thereby realizing the rapid conversion of the device function and reducing the workload of the user.

[0024] 2. The utility model is provided with a connecting assembly at the lower end of one side of the bucket body. By inserting the fixing frame onto the bucket body, the second clamping block is also inserted between the two fixing balls. Under the action of the second telescopic rod and the spring, the fixing ball will generate a reaction force on the second clamping block to fix the second clamping block. With the fixing bolt, the clamping teeth can be quickly fixed. When the clamping teeth are damaged, only the clamping teeth need to be replaced, thereby reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a cutaway view of the utility model.

[0029] As shown in the figure:

[0030] 1. Bucket body;

[0031] 2. Longitudinal reinforcement;

[0032] 3. Transverse reinforcement ribs;

[0033] 4. Water outlet;

[0034] 5. Fixed block;

[0035] 6. Installation assembly; 61. Baffle; 62. Block 1; 63. Card; 64. Fixing plate; 65. Telescopic rod 1;

[0036] 7. Connecting assembly; 71. Fixing frame; 72. Block 2; 73. Telescopic rod 2; 74. Fixing ball;

[0037] 8. Card teeth;

[0038] 9. Fix the bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a multi-purpose excavator bucket, including: a bucket body 1, a water outlet 4, a fixing block 5, a mounting assembly 6, a connecting assembly 7 and a latch 8, and two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer side of the bucket body 1 to facilitate connecting it to the excavator.

[0043] Among them, several water outlet holes 4 are opened on the outer wall of the bucket body 1, and the fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body 1. Two rectangular holes and several through holes used in conjunction with the water outlet holes 4 are opened on the fixed block 5 to facilitate water to flow from the water outlet holes 4 to the outside of the bucket body 1 to achieve a filtering effect.

[0044] The mounting assembly 6 is detachably connected to the upper side of the fixed block 5, and the mounting assembly 6 includes a baffle 61, a clamping block 62, a clamping plate 63, a fixed plate 64 and a telescopic rod 65. The baffle 61 is located inside the bucket body 1 and is used in conjunction with the fixed block 5. Two handles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle 61 for the convenience of the user to control the movement of the baffle 61. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle 61 to maintain the seal between it and the fixed block 5. Two clamping blocks 62 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle 61. Four clamping plates 63 are respectively used in conjunction with the two clamping blocks 62 and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole. There are two clamping plates 63 distributed front and back respectively. The two clamping plates 63 used in conjunction with the same clamping block 62 on the same side are rotatably connected to each other. In the fixed state, the clamping plate 63 is kept in contact with the clamping block 62. The four fixed plates 64 are respectively connected to the four The first and second clamping plates 63 are fixedly connected, and the four telescopic rods 65 are used in conjunction with the fixing block 5 and are rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 64. The lower end of the telescopic rod 65 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole. A spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod 65, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 65 and the fixing plate 64. All parts of the installation assembly 6 are made of waterproof and wear-resistant materials. By pressing the baffle 61 against the upper side of the fixing block 5, the clamping block 62 is inserted between the two clamping plates 63. At this time, the telescopic rod 65 will push the fixing plate 64 to move under the action of the spring, so that the clamping plate 63 is pressed against the clamping block 62, thereby fixing the clamping block 62 and realizing the installation of the baffle 61. When the baffle 61 needs to be removed, hold the handle to lift it up, so that the clamping block 62 is away from the clamping plate 63. It is convenient and quick, and reduces the workload of the user.

[0045] The connecting assembly 7 is detachably connected to the lower end of one side of the bucket body 1, and the connecting assembly 7 includes: a fixed frame 71, a second clamping block 72, a second telescopic rod 73 and a fixed ball 74. The fixed frame 71 is concave and abuts against the lower end of one side of the bucket body 1. A plurality of clamping teeth 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the fixed frame 71. Four second clamping blocks 72 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 71. Eight second telescopic rods 73 are fixedly connected to the bucket body 1 through guide holes provided on the inner wall of the bucket body 1. A spring is provided on the second telescopic rod 73. The eight fixed balls 74 cooperate with the four second clamping blocks 72 and are respectively used. The lock 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the eight telescopic rods 73, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixing ball 74 and the telescopic rod 73 respectively. By inserting the fixing frame 71 into the bucket body 1, the clamping block 72 is also inserted between the two fixing balls 74. Under the action of the spring and the telescopic rod 73, the fixing ball 74 will stick to and fix the clamping block 72, thereby fixing the fixing frame 71 and the clamping tooth 8. When the clamping tooth 8 is worn and needs to be replaced, the fixing frame 71 is pulled outward to separate it from the bucket body 1. There is no need to replace the entire bucket, which greatly reduces costs.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0048] A plurality of mutually perpendicular longitudinal reinforcing ribs 2 and transverse reinforcing ribs 3 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bucket body 1, so as to enhance the strength of the bucket body 1 and prolong its service life.

[0049] Embodiment 3:

[0050] The solution in Example 2 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0051] A plurality of fixing bolts 9 for use with the fixing frame 71 are threadedly connected at the lower end of the bucket body 1 . The fixing bolts 9 penetrate the bucket body 1 and the fixing frame 71 , further improving the fixing effect of the fixing frame 71 and the latching teeth 8 , and ensuring the stability of the device.

[0052] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0053] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose excavator bucket, characterized in that: include: A bucket body (1), wherein two connection blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the exterior of the bucket body (1); Water outlet holes (4), a plurality of the water outlet holes (4) are provided on the outer wall of the bucket body (1); A fixed block (5), wherein the fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body (1); A mounting assembly (6), wherein the mounting assembly (6) is detachably connected to the upper side of the fixed block (5), the mounting assembly (6) comprises a baffle (61), a clamping block (62), a clamping plate (63), a fixed plate (64) and a telescopic rod (65), wherein the baffle (61) is located inside the bucket body (1) and is used in conjunction with the fixed block (5), two clamping blocks (62) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle (61), four clamping plates (63) are respectively used in conjunction with the two clamping blocks (62) and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (5), four fixed plates (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the four clamping plates (63), four telescopic rods (65) are used in conjunction with the fixed block (5) and are rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (64), and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod (65); A connecting assembly (7), wherein the connecting assembly (7) is detachably connected to a lower end of one side of the bucket body (1); A latch tooth (8), wherein a plurality of the latch teeth (8) are fixedly connected to the connecting assembly (7).

2. A multi-purpose excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (7) comprises: A fixing frame (71), the fixing frame (71) being in contact with a lower end of one side of the bucket body (1); Card blocks 2 (72), four of the card blocks 2 (72) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (71); Telescopic rods (73), eight of which are fixedly connected to the bucket body (1) via guide holes provided on the inner wall of the bucket body (1), and springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods (73); The eight fixing balls (74) are used in conjunction with the four clamping blocks (72) and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the eight telescopic rods (73).

3. A multi-purpose excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mutually perpendicular longitudinal reinforcing ribs (2) and transverse reinforcing ribs (3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bucket body (1).

4. A multi-purpose excavator bucket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the interior of the bucket body (1) is threadedly connected with a plurality of fixing bolts (9) used in conjunction with the fixing frame (71).

5. The multi-purpose excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes used in conjunction with the water outlet holes (4).

6. A multi-purpose excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle (61).

7. A multi-purpose excavator bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle (61).

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