Diesel generating set heating device and diesel generating set
The antifreeze in the antifreeze tank is heated through the heating device of the diesel generator set, which solves the problem of difficulty in starting the diesel generator in a low-temperature environment, ensures the reliability of underground power supply of coal mines and prevents antifreeze ionization and carbonization accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420577372.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
Diesel generators have difficulty starting in low temperature environments, which affects the safe power supply of underground coal mine workers.
A diesel generator set heating device is designed, including heating components, circulation pumps and leakage protection devices. By heating the antifreeze in the antifreeze tank, it ensures that the diesel generator can start and run quickly in a low temperature environment and when the heating pipe is damaged. Prevent antifreeze ionization and carbonization.
It realizes the rapid start-up and safe operation of diesel generators in low temperature environments, avoids major accidents caused by antifreeze ionization and carbonization, and improves the reliability of underground power supply of coal mines.
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Figure CN222363086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diesel generators, in particular to a diesel generator set heating device and a diesel generator set. Background Art
[0002] Improving the reliability of coal mine power supply is an effective measure to ensure the life and property safety of underground workers. The Coal Mine Safety Regulations stipulate that mines should have dual-circuit power supply. When one circuit fails and stops supplying power, the other circuit should be able to bear the entire load of the mine. However, in extremely special circumstances, it is still possible for both circuits to lose power at the same time, and there are still certain safety hazards.
[0003] For the above reasons, coal mines generally use dual-circuit power supply plus backup generator power supply. In extremely special cases, when dual-circuit power outages occur at the same time, the backup generator can be used in time to meet the power supply needs of loads such as the main ventilation fan and the main drainage circulation pump, and better protect the lives of underground workers. Therefore, the reliable operation of diesel generators is the backup guarantee for mine power supply. In some coal mines in areas with low temperatures in winter, diesel generators still have the problem of difficulty in starting in low temperature environments. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a diesel generator set heating device, which can heat the antifreeze in the antifreeze tank, so that the diesel generator set can start and operate in an environment with relatively low temperature.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model also provides a diesel generator set.
[0007] The diesel generator set heating device of the utility model embodiment includes a heating component, a pipeline, a circulation pump and a leakage protection device, the heating component includes a heating chamber and a plurality of heating tubes, the heating chamber includes an inlet and an outlet, the heating chamber can accommodate antifreeze, the heating tube is located in the heating chamber, and the heating tube can heat the antifreeze in the heating chamber; the pipeline includes an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the inlet pipe is connected between the antifreeze tank and the inlet, and the outlet pipe is connected between the outlet and the antifreeze tank; the circulation pump is arranged in the pipeline, and the circulation pump is used to drive the antifreeze to circulate between the antifreeze tank and the heating chamber; the leakage protection device is arranged in the heating component, and the leakage protection device is used to close the heating component when the antifreeze in the heating chamber is ionized.
[0008] In the diesel generator set heating device of the utility model embodiment, the heating component can heat the antifreeze in the heating chamber, and the circulating pump can circulate the antifreeze between the heating chamber and the antifreeze tank, so that the antifreeze is heated more evenly and the temperature rises faster, which is convenient for the diesel generator set to start quickly in a low temperature environment. The leakage protection device can cut off the power in time when the heating pipe is damaged, so as to avoid the antifreeze from being continuously ionized and carbonized to cause a major accident.
[0009] In some embodiments, the diesel generator set heating device includes a temperature control device, which is disposed in the heating chamber, and the temperature control device can obtain temperature data of the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber and start and close the heating component according to the temperature data.
[0010] In some embodiments, the temperature control device is connected to the circulation pump, and the temperature control device can adjust the flow rate of the circulation pump according to the temperature data.
[0011] In some embodiments, the circulation pump includes a time-delay stop device, which can delay shutting down the circulation pump.
[0012] In some embodiments, two heating tubes are provided, and the two heating tubes are connected in parallel.
[0013] The diesel generator set of the utility model embodiment is based on the diesel generator set heating device described in the above embodiment, and includes a generator body, an antifreeze tank and a heating device, and the heating device includes:
[0014] A heating assembly, the heating assembly comprising a heating chamber and a plurality of heating tubes, the heating chamber comprising an inlet and an outlet, the heating chamber being capable of containing antifreeze liquid, the heating tubes being located in the heating chamber, and the heating tubes being capable of heating the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber;
[0015] A pipeline, the pipeline comprising a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected between the antifreeze tank and the inlet, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected between the outlet and the antifreeze tank;
[0016] A circulation pump, which is arranged in the pipeline and is used to drive the antifreeze liquid to circulate between the antifreeze liquid tank and the heating chamber;
[0017] A leakage protection device is arranged on the heating component, and is used to shut down the heating component when the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber is ionized.
[0018] In some embodiments, the heating device includes a temperature control device, which is disposed in the heating chamber, and the temperature control device can obtain temperature data of the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber and start and close the heating component according to the temperature data.
[0019] In some embodiments, the temperature control device is connected to the circulation pump, and the temperature control device can adjust the flow rate of the circulation pump according to the temperature data.
[0020] In some embodiments, the circulation pump includes a time-delay stop device, which can delay shutting down the circulation pump.
[0021] In some embodiments, two heating tubes are provided, and the two heating tubes are connected in parallel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a diesel generator set heating device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Heating assembly; 11. Heating chamber; 111. Inlet; 112. Outlet; 12. Heating tube; 2. Pipeline; 21. Liquid inlet pipe; 22. Liquid outlet pipe; 3. Circulating pump; 31. Delay stop device; 4. Leakage protection device; 5. Temperature control device; 6. Antifreeze tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the diesel generator set heating device of the embodiment of the utility model includes a heating component 1, a pipeline 2, a circulation pump 3 and a leakage protection device 4.
[0027] The heating assembly 1 includes a heating chamber 11 and a plurality of heating tubes 12. The heating chamber 11 includes an inlet 111 and an outlet 112. The heating chamber 11 can contain antifreeze. The heating tubes 12 are located in the heating chamber 11 and can heat the antifreeze in the heating chamber 11. The pipeline 2 includes an inlet pipe 21 and an outlet pipe 22. The inlet pipe 21 is connected between the antifreeze tank 6 and the inlet 111, and the outlet pipe 22 is connected between the outlet 112 and the antifreeze tank 6. The circulating pump 3 is arranged on the pipeline 2, and the circulating pump 3 is used to drive the antifreeze to circulate between the antifreeze tank 6 and the heating chamber 11. The leakage protection device 4 is arranged on the heating assembly 1, and the leakage protection device 4 is used to shut down the heating assembly 1 when the antifreeze in the heating chamber 11 is ionized.
[0028] Specifically, the inlet 111 is arranged at the upper part of the heating chamber 11, and the outlet 112 is located at the upper part of the heating chamber 11, so that the antifreeze liquid stays in the heating chamber 11 for a longer time, and the heating tube 12 has a good heating effect on the antifreeze liquid. Two heating tubes 12 can be provided, and the rated power of each heating tube 12 can be 1 kilowatt. When the heating tube 12 is damaged and leakage occurs, the leakage protection device 4 can cut off the power supply of the heating component 1 to avoid continuous leakage causing ionization, deterioration and carbonization of the antifreeze liquid. Specifically, the model of the leakage protection device 4 can be a C-type leakage protection short circuit.
[0029] In the diesel generator set heating device of the utility model embodiment, the heating component can heat the antifreeze in the heating chamber, and the circulating pump can circulate the antifreeze between the heating chamber and the antifreeze tank, so that the antifreeze is heated more evenly and the temperature rises faster, which is convenient for the diesel generator set to start quickly in a low temperature environment. The leakage protection device can cut off the power in time when the heating pipe is damaged, so as to avoid the antifreeze from being continuously ionized and carbonized to cause a major accident.
[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the diesel generator set heating device includes a temperature control device 5, which is arranged in the heating chamber 11, and the temperature control device 5 can obtain the temperature data of the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber 11, and open and close the heating component 1 according to the temperature data. The temperature control device 5 is connected to the circulation pump 3, and the temperature control device 5 can adjust the flow of the circulation pump 3 according to the temperature data.
[0031] Specifically, the temperature range of the temperature control device 5 can be set at 20°C to 40°C. When the temperature in the heating chamber 11 is lower than 20°C, the temperature control device 5 starts the heating component 1 and the circulation pump 3; when the temperature in the heating chamber 11 is higher than 40°C, the temperature control device 5 turns off the heating component 1.
[0032] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the circulation pump 3 includes a time-delay stop device 31, which can delay the shutdown of the circulation pump 3. Specifically, the temperature range of the temperature control device 5 is set at 20°C to 40°C. When the temperature in the heating chamber 11 reaches 40°C, the time-delay stop device 31 can control the circulation pump 3 to continue running for a set time after receiving the shutdown signal from the temperature control device 5, and then shut down the circulation pump 3. Since the heating component 1 still has some heat after being shut down, the delayed stop of the circulation pump 3 can transfer the remaining heat of the heating component 1 to the antifreeze liquid, which can not only avoid the temperature in the heating chamber 11 from being too high, but also save the energy consumption of the heating component 1.
[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, two heating tubes 12 are provided, and the two heating tubes 12 are connected in parallel. When one of the heating tubes fails to work properly, the other heating tube can still work, so as not to cause the diesel generator set to fail to start, and also provide maintenance time for maintenance personnel.
[0034] The diesel generator set according to the embodiment of the present utility model is described below.
[0035] The diesel generator set of the utility model embodiment is based on the diesel generator set heating device in the above embodiment, and includes a generator body, an antifreeze tank 6 and a heating device. Figure 1 As shown, the heating device includes: a heating component 1, a pipeline 2, a circulation pump 3 and a leakage protection device 4.
[0036] The heating assembly 1 includes a heating chamber 11 and a plurality of heating tubes 12. The heating chamber 11 includes an inlet 111 and an outlet 112. The heating chamber 11 can contain antifreeze. The heating tubes 12 are located in the heating chamber 11, and the heating tubes 12 can heat the antifreeze in the heating chamber 11. The inlet 111 is arranged at the upper part of the heating chamber 11, and the outlet 112 is located at the upper part of the heating chamber 11. In this way, the antifreeze stays in the heating chamber 11 for a longer time, and the heating tubes 12 have a good heating effect on the antifreeze. Two heating tubes 12 can be provided, and the rated power of each heating tube 12 can be 1 kilowatt.
[0037] The pipeline 2 includes a liquid inlet pipe 21 and a liquid outlet pipe 22, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 21 is connected between the antifreeze tank 6 and the inlet 111, and the liquid outlet pipe 22 is connected between the outlet 112 and the antifreeze tank 6. The circulation pump 3 is arranged on the pipeline 2, and the circulation pump 3 is used to drive the antifreeze to circulate between the antifreeze tank 6 and the heating chamber 11. The circulation pump 3 can make the antifreeze circulate between the heating chamber 11 and the antifreeze tank 6, thereby making the antifreeze heated more evenly and heating faster, so as to facilitate the rapid start of the diesel generator set in a low temperature environment.
[0038] The leakage protection device 4 is provided on the heating component 1, and is used to shut down the heating component 1 when the antifreeze in the heating chamber 11 is ionized. When the heating tube 12 is damaged and leakage occurs, the leakage protection device 4 can cut off the power supply of the heating component 1 to prevent the antifreeze from being ionized, deteriorated, and carbonized due to continuous leakage. Specifically, the model of the leakage protection device 4 can be a C-type leakage protection short circuit.
[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the heating device includes a temperature control device 5, which is arranged in the heating chamber 11, and the temperature control device 5 can obtain the temperature data of the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber 11, and start and close the heating component 1 according to the temperature data. The temperature control device 5 is connected to the circulation pump 3, and the temperature control device 5 can adjust the flow of the circulation pump 3 according to the temperature data.
[0040] Specifically, the temperature range of the temperature control device 5 can be set at 20°C to 40°C. When the temperature in the heating chamber 11 is lower than 20°C, the temperature control device 5 starts the heating component 1 and the circulation pump 3; when the temperature in the heating chamber 11 is higher than 40°C, the temperature control device 5 turns off the heating component 1.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the circulation pump 3 comprises a time-delay stop device 31 , which can delay shutting down the circulation pump 3 .
[0042] Specifically, the temperature range of the temperature control device 5 is set at 20°C to 40°C. When the temperature in the heating chamber 11 reaches 40°C, the delayed stop device 31 can control the circulation pump 3 to continue running for a set time after receiving the shutdown signal from the temperature control device 5, and then shut down the circulation pump 3. Since the heating component 1 still has some heat after being shut down, the delayed stop of the circulation pump 3 can transfer the remaining heat of the heating component 1 to the antifreeze liquid, which can not only avoid the temperature in the heating chamber 11 from being too high, but also save the energy consumption of the heating component 1.
[0043] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, two heating tubes 12 are provided, and the two heating tubes 12 are connected in parallel. When one of the heating tubes fails to work normally, the other heating tube can still work, so as not to cause the diesel generator set to fail to start.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A diesel generator set heating device, characterized in that: include: A heating assembly, the heating assembly comprising a heating chamber and a plurality of heating tubes, the heating chamber comprising an inlet and an outlet, the heating chamber being capable of containing antifreeze liquid, the heating tubes being located in the heating chamber, and the heating tubes being capable of heating the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber; A pipeline, the pipeline comprising a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected between the antifreeze tank and the inlet, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected between the outlet and the antifreeze tank; A circulation pump, which is arranged in the pipeline and is used to drive the antifreeze liquid to circulate between the antifreeze liquid tank and the heating chamber; A leakage protection device is arranged on the heating component, and is used to shut down the heating component when the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber is ionized.
2. The diesel generator set heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a temperature control device, which is arranged in the heating chamber and can obtain temperature data of the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber and start and close the heating component according to the temperature data.
3. The diesel generator set heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control device is connected to the circulation pump, and the temperature control device can adjust the flow rate of the circulation pump according to the temperature data.
4. The diesel generator set heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation pump comprises a time-delay stop device, which can delay shutting down the circulation pump.
5. The diesel generator set heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Two heating tubes are provided, and the two heating tubes are connected in parallel.
6. A diesel generator set, characterized in that: It includes a generator body, an antifreeze tank and a heating device, wherein the heating device includes: A heating assembly, the heating assembly comprising a heating chamber and a plurality of heating tubes, the heating chamber comprising an inlet and an outlet, the heating chamber being capable of containing antifreeze liquid, the heating tubes being located in the heating chamber, and the heating tubes being capable of heating the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber; A pipeline, the pipeline comprising a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected between the antifreeze tank and the inlet, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected between the outlet and the antifreeze tank; A circulation pump, which is arranged in the pipeline and is used to drive the antifreeze liquid to circulate between the antifreeze liquid tank and the heating chamber; A leakage protection device is arranged on the heating component, and is used to shut down the heating component when the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber is ionized.
7. The diesel generator set according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating device includes a temperature control device, which is arranged in the heating chamber, and the temperature control device can obtain temperature data of the antifreeze liquid in the heating chamber, and open and close the heating component according to the temperature data.
8. The diesel generator set according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature control device is connected to the circulation pump, and the temperature control device can adjust the flow rate of the circulation pump according to the temperature data.
9. The diesel generator set according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circulation pump comprises a time-delay stop device, which can delay shutting down the circulation pump.
10. The diesel generator set according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that: Two heating tubes are provided, and the two heating tubes are connected in parallel.