Photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment. The photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation comprises a photovoltaic diode body and heat dissipation assemblies arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic diode body. The heat dissipation assembly comprises two sets of ventilation blocks arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic diode body, two sets of heat dissipation plates arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic diode body and a plurality of sets of heat dissipation grid plates arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic diode body, and a plurality of sets of step blocks are fixed to the surfaces of the ventilation blocks. According to the utility model, through the stepped integral ventilation slots, the influence of resistance on the flow speed of each group of air flow is reduced, the aperture for receiving the air flow is increased, the air receiving area is increased, the heat dissipation effect between the middle end position and the two side positions can be realized, the heat dissipation is uniform, the heat can flow out quickly, and more efficient heat dissipation is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic diode component with uniform heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of technology, the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic modules is getting higher and higher. In addition, high-power modules such as double-glass and laminated modules are also being used more and more. The existing patent is a photovoltaic junction box and a photovoltaic module. The patent publication number CN220475730U includes a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic junction box. The photovoltaic junction box is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic module. A substrate is provided inside the photovoltaic junction box. A diode is provided inside the photovoltaic junction box. The diode is electrically connected to the substrate through a connecting component. The connecting component includes two symmetrically arranged connecting shells. The two opposite side walls of the connecting shell are respectively provided with strips. The substrate is respectively located inside the connection shell, and the two sides of the diode are respectively connected with a first pin and a second pin, the first pin and the second pin are respectively inserted from the corresponding strip-shaped through slots of the two connection shells and electrically connected to the substrate, a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic junction box arranged on the photovoltaic module are provided, a connection module is provided in the photovoltaic junction box, the diode is installed inside the photovoltaic junction box through the photovoltaic module, a connection shell is provided, a strip-shaped through slot is provided on the connection shell, the first pin and the second pin of the diode are respectively inserted into the high interior of the strip-shaped through slot, the connection of the diode is completed, the connection process is more convenient, and it is easy to disassemble;

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: although the diode connection process of this design is more convenient, in actual use, the photovoltaic diode serves as a junction box for the power output of the component, and its excessive current capacity is getting higher and higher. This causes the heat generated by the diode as a bypass protection device in the junction box to become higher and higher. Overheating inside the junction box can cause problems such as bulging and cracking of the box body. Uneven internal heat dissipation will affect the overall heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, we propose a photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation, which solves the problem that overheating inside the junction box may cause box body swelling and cracking, and uneven internal heat dissipation may affect the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation, comprising a photovoltaic diode body, and also comprising heat dissipation assemblies arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body;

[0006] The heat dissipation assembly includes two groups of ventilation blocks arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body, two groups of heat dissipation plates arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body, and several groups of heat dissipation grilles arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body. Several groups of step blocks are fixed on the surface of the ventilation blocks, and ventilation grooves are opened through the surface of each group of the step blocks. The two groups of ventilation blocks on the same side are fixedly connected at their ends close to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the sizes of the groups of step blocks gradually increase from low to high, and the sizes of the ventilation slots gradually increase from low to high.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of the heat dissipation grids are fixed on one side of the ventilation block, and the heat dissipation plate is fixed on a side of the heat dissipation grids away from the ventilation block.

[0009] Preferably, through grooves are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body, the heat sink is arranged inside the through grooves, and a part-shaped groove is provided on one side of the heat sink.

[0010] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixed to the top and bottom of the ventilation block, a plurality of groups of thread grooves are provided on the surface of the photovoltaic diode body, and the fixing blocks are fixed to the photovoltaic diode body by screws.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the photovoltaic diode body and the ventilation block. Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation ensures that the velocity of each group of wind flow is affected less by resistance through stepped integral ventilation slots, while increasing the aperture for receiving wind flow, thereby increasing the wind receiving area, so that the middle position can also achieve the same heat dissipation effect as the positions on both sides, and the heat dissipation is uniform, which can ensure that the heat can flow out quickly and achieve more efficient heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a rear structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation block in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic diode body in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, photovoltaic diode body; 2, heat dissipation assembly; 21, ventilation block; 22, heat dissipation plate; 23, heat dissipation grid; 24, step block; 25, ventilation slot; 26, through slot; 27, part-shaped slot; 28, fixing block; 29, sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation, comprising a photovoltaic diode body 1, and also comprising heat dissipation assemblies 2 arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body 1;

[0022] The heat dissipation assembly 2 includes two groups of ventilation blocks 21 arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body 1, two groups of heat dissipation plates 22 arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body 1, and several groups of heat dissipation grids 23 arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body 1. Several groups of step blocks 24 are fixed on the surface of the ventilation blocks 21. Ventilation grooves 25 are opened through the surface of each group of step blocks 24. The ends of the two groups of ventilation blocks 21 on the same side that are close to each other are fixedly connected.

[0023] In this embodiment: the stepped integral ventilation slots 25 are installed to ensure that the velocity of each group of wind flow is less affected by the resistance, while increasing the aperture for receiving the wind flow, thereby increasing the wind receiving area, so that the middle position can also achieve the same heat dissipation effect as the two side positions, and the heat dissipation is uniform, which can ensure that the heat can flow out quickly, thereby achieving more efficient heat dissipation.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The sizes of the groups of step blocks 24 gradually increase from low to high, and the sizes of the ventilation slots 25 gradually increase from low to high.

[0025] In this embodiment: when the photovoltaic diode body 1 is subjected to wind flow at a high place, several groups of ventilation slots 25 receive the wind flow. Since the step blocks 24 on the surface of the ventilation block 21 are arranged in steps and the size of the ventilation slots 25 increases in steps, the wind flow from the outside to the inside of the step blocks 24 can be increased. The stepped integral ventilation slots 25 ensure that the flow velocity of each group of wind flow is reduced by the influence of resistance, while increasing the aperture for receiving the wind flow.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 A plurality of groups of heat dissipation grids 23 are fixed on one side of the ventilation block 21 , and the heat dissipation plate 22 is fixed on a side of the heat dissipation grids 23 away from the ventilation block 21 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the purpose of the heat dissipation grid 23 is to increase the heat dissipation area and transfer the internal heat to the ventilation plate to enable better heat dissipation.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 Through grooves 26 are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body 1 , the heat sink 22 is arranged inside the through groove 26 , and a part-shaped groove 27 is provided on one side of the heat sink 22 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the shape of the part-shaped groove 27 is adapted to the shape of the parts inside the photovoltaic diode body 1 , and a better heat dissipation effect is achieved by fitting the part-shaped groove 27 with the parts inside the photovoltaic diode body 1 .

[0030] See also Figure 1-3 The top and bottom of the ventilation block 21 are fixed with fixing blocks 28, and the surface of the photovoltaic diode body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of thread grooves, and the fixing blocks 28 are fixed to the photovoltaic diode body 1 by screws.

[0031] In this embodiment: the fixing block 28 is used to fix the ventilation pipe.

[0032] See also Figure 1-4 A sealing gasket 29 is provided at the connection between the photovoltaic diode body 1 and the ventilation block 21 .

[0033] In this embodiment: the sealing gasket 29 between the photovoltaic diode body 1 and the ventilation block 21 is used to complete the sealing of the device.

[0034] During operation, when the photovoltaic diode body 1 is subjected to wind flow at a high altitude, a number of groups of ventilation slots 25 receive the wind flow. Since the step blocks 24 on the surface of the ventilation block 21 are arranged in steps and the size of the ventilation slots 25 increases in a stepwise manner, the wind flow from the outside to the inside of the step blocks 24 can be increased. The stepped integral ventilation slots 25 ensure that the velocity of each group of wind flow is less affected by resistance, while increasing the aperture for receiving the wind flow, and heat dissipating the inside of the photovoltaic diode body 1 through the heat dissipation grid 23.

[0035] In summary, the device uses stepped integral ventilation slots to ensure that the velocity of each group of wind flow is less affected by resistance, while increasing the aperture for receiving the wind flow, thereby increasing the wind receiving area, so that the middle position can also achieve the same heat dissipation effect as the two side positions, and the heat dissipation is uniform, which can ensure that the heat can flow out quickly and achieve more efficient heat dissipation.

[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation, comprising a photovoltaic diode body (1), characterized in that: It also includes heat dissipation components (2) arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body (1); The heat dissipation assembly (2) comprises two groups of ventilation blocks (21) arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body (1), two groups of heat dissipation plates (22) arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body (1), and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation grid plates (23) arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body (1); a plurality of groups of step blocks (24) are fixed on the surface of the ventilation blocks (21); a ventilation groove (25) is provided through the surface of each group of the step blocks (24); and the two groups of ventilation blocks (21) on the same side are fixedly connected at their ends close to each other.

2. A photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizes of the groups of step blocks (24) gradually increase from low to high, and the sizes of the ventilation slots (25) gradually increase from low to high.

3. A photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the heat dissipation grid plates (23) are fixed on one side of the ventilation block (21), and the heat dissipation plate (22) is fixed on a side of the heat dissipation grid plates (23) away from the ventilation block (21).

4. A photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through grooves (26) are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic diode body (1); the heat sink (22) is arranged inside the through groove (26); and a part-shaped groove (27) is provided on one side of the heat sink (22).

5. The photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (28) is fixed to the top and bottom of the ventilation block (21), a plurality of groups of thread grooves are provided on the surface of the photovoltaic diode body (1), and the fixing block (28) is fixed to the photovoltaic diode body (1) by means of screws.

6. A photovoltaic diode assembly with uniform heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (29) is provided at the connection between the photovoltaic diode body (1) and the ventilation block (21).

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