Textile crushed material recovery device for spinning

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile crushed material recovery device for textile, which comprises a shell, an air inlet pipe is welded on the outer wall of one side of the shell, an air collecting cover is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe, a centrifugal fan is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the shell, a conical hopper is arranged in the shell, a baffle is fixed in the conical hopper, and a blocking grate is fixed in the conical hopper. The blocking grate is located at the bottom of the centrifugal fan, a driving smashing roller and a driven smashing roller are connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell through bearings and located at the bottom of the conical hopper, a motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving smashing roller through a key. According to the textile crushed material recycling device, textile crushed materials are sucked into the shell through the centrifugal fan, the textile crushed materials can fall into the conical hopper to be crushed through blocking of the baffle and the blocking grate, the textile crushed materials do not need to be manually lifted and put, and then feeding is more convenient when the textile crushed materials are recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a textile scrap recovery device for textiles. Background Art

[0002] The textile industry refers to the industry that processes natural fibers or chemical fibers into various yarns, silks, ropes, fabrics and their dyed products. The production of textile fabrics often produces a large amount of scraps, which will fall to the ground at will as the fabrics are processed.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. 202020869600.2 discloses a textile scrap recovery device for textile use, comprising a first main body frame, the outer side of the first main body frame is respectively provided with a groove and a water tank, the inner side of the water tank is penetrated with a through hole, the inner wall of the first main body frame is sleeved with a sponge layer, the top of the first main body frame is clamped with a top cover, a rotating motor is installed at the center of the top of the top cover, the output end of the rotating motor is rotatably connected to the machine shaft, the bottom end of the machine shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing, and the two sides of the bearing are clamped with a reamer. When the textile scrap recovery device in this patent is in use, the textile scraps need to be put into the first main body frame from the pouring trough for crushing and recovery, but the pouring trough is a certain distance from the ground, and the textile scraps need to be manually lifted and put into the textile scraps when they are crushed, which makes it inconvenient to load the textile scraps when recycling. Therefore, it is urgent to design a textile scrap recovery device for textile use to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a textile scrap recovery device for textile use, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A textile scrap recovery device for textile use, comprising a shell, an air inlet pipe is welded to the outer wall of one side of the shell, an air collecting hood is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe, a centrifugal fan is fixed to the top outer wall of the shell, a conical bucket is arranged inside the shell, a baffle is fixed inside the conical bucket, an intercepting grate is fixed inside the conical bucket, the intercepting grate is located at the bottom of the centrifugal fan, an active crushing roller and a driven crushing roller are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell through bearings, the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are located at the bottom of the conical bucket, a motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is connected to the active crushing roller by a key.

[0007] Furthermore, a sleeve pipe is welded to the top outer wall of the air collecting hood, and the sleeve pipe is sleeved on the outside of the air inlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod 1 is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the shell, an output end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is fixed to the sleeve pipe, and a stopper is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the shell, and the stopper is located at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the connecting shaft of the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller extends to the outside of the shell, and a driving gear and a driven gear are respectively fixed thereto, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.

[0010] Furthermore, an inclined plate is fixed inside the shell, and the inclined plate is located at the bottom of the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller. A rotating shaft is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell through bearings, and a toggle plate is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the shell and is fixed with a pulley 1, and a pulley 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the driven gear, and the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are connected by a belt drive.

[0011] Furthermore, one side outer wall of the shell is connected to a cover plate via a hinge, and an electric telescopic rod 2 is hinged between the cover plate and the shell.

[0012] Furthermore, rollers are connected to the outer walls on both sides of the shell through bearings, and a handrail is fixed to the outer wall on one side of the shell.

[0013] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a textile scrap recovery device for textile use, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) through the centrifugal fan, baffle and blocking grate, the textile scraps are sucked into the interior of the shell by the centrifugal fan, and the baffle and blocking grate block the textile scraps so that the textile scraps can fall into the conical bucket and be crushed, without the need to manually lift and drop the textile scraps, thereby making the loading of the textile scraps more convenient during recycling; (2) through the active gear and driven gear, when the active crushing roller rotates, the active gear and the driven gear drive the driven crushing roller to rotate, so that the driven crushing roller can be crushed. The rotation of the shredding roller does not require direct drive from a motor, which reduces the use of motors and reduces the manufacturing cost of the textile scrap recovery device; (3) By means of the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2, the electric telescopic rod 1 can be used to drive the wind collecting hood to move up and down, so that textile scraps with different pile heights on the ground can be fed in, and the cover plate can be conveniently opened by the electric telescopic rod 2, thereby facilitating the unloading of the textile scraps; (4) By means of the rotating shaft and the toggle plate, the rotating shaft is used to drive the toggle plate to toggle the accumulated textile scraps on the inclined plate toward the cover plate when the rotating shaft rotates, so as to prevent excessive accumulation of textile scraps on the inclined plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a textile scrap recovery device for textile use.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a textile scrap recovery device for textile use in an embodiment.

[0017] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an active crushing roller provided in an embodiment of a textile scrap recovery device for textile use.

[0018] Description of reference numerals:

[0019] 1 housing, 2 sleeve pipe, 3 air inlet pipe, 4 air collecting hood, 5 electric telescopic rod 1, 6 block, 7 baffle, 8 centrifugal fan, 9 motor, 10 blocking grate, 11 conical bucket, 12 active crushing roller, 13 driven crushing roller, 14 inclined plate, 15 rotating shaft, 16 toggle plate, 17 cover plate, 18 electric telescopic rod 2, 19 handrail, 20 roller, 21 active gear, 22 driven gear, 23 pulley 2, 24 pulley 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a textile scrap recovery device for textile use, comprising a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, an air collecting hood 4 is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 3, a centrifugal fan 8 is fixed to the top outer wall of the shell 1, a conical bucket 11 is arranged inside the shell 1, a baffle 7 is fixed inside the conical bucket 11, a blocking grate 10 is fixed inside the conical bucket 11, and the blocking grate 10 is located at the bottom of the centrifugal fan 8, an active crushing roller 12 and a driven crushing roller 13 are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1 through bearings, the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 are located at the bottom of the conical bucket 11, a motor 9 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the active crushing roller 12 by a key.

[0022] Specifically, in this embodiment, it includes a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, and an air collecting hood 4 is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 3. The textile scraps on the ground enter the interior of the shell 1 from the air collecting hood 4. A centrifugal fan 8 is fixed to the top outer wall of the shell 1. The centrifugal fan 8 forms a negative pressure inside the shell 1. A conical bucket 11 is arranged inside the shell 1. A baffle 7 is fixed inside the conical bucket 11. A blocking grate 10 is fixed inside the conical bucket 11. The blocking grate 10 blocks the textile scraps entering the shell 1. The blocking grate 10 is located at the bottom of the centrifugal fan 8. An active crushing roller 12 and a driven crushing roller 13 are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1 through bearings. The active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 both have crushing teeth, so that the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 can crush the textile scraps at the same time when they rotate, which is better than a single crushing roller. The rollers achieve a higher crushing efficiency. The active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 are located at the bottom of the conical bucket 11. After the textile scraps enter the conical bucket 11, they enter between the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 by gravity. A motor 9 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1. One end of the output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the active crushing roller 12 by a key. The motor 9 is used to drive the active crushing roller 12 to rotate. One end of the connecting shaft of the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 extends to the outside of the shell 1, and a driving gear 21 and a driven gear 22 are respectively fixed thereto. The driving gear 21 and the driven gear 22 are meshed. When the active crushing roller 12 rotates, the driven crushing roller 13 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 22, so that the rotation of the driven crushing roller 13 does not need to be directly driven by the motor 9, thereby reducing the use of the motor 9 and reducing the manufacturing cost of the textile scrap recovery device.

[0023] The utility model provides a textile scrap recovery device for textile use. By means of a centrifugal fan 8, a baffle 7 and a blocking grate 10, the centrifugal fan 8 sucks the textile scraps into the interior of a shell 1, and the baffle 7 and the blocking grate 10 block the textile scraps so that the textile scraps can fall into a conical bucket 11 and be crushed. There is no need to manually lift and drop the textile scraps, thereby making it more convenient to load the textile scraps during recycling.

[0024] In another embodiment provided by the utility model, a sleeve tube 2 is welded to the top outer wall of the wind collecting hood 4, and the sleeve tube 2 is sleeved on the outside of the air inlet pipe 3; so that the sleeve tube 2 can move outside the air inlet pipe 3, and an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixed to the sleeve tube 2. The electric telescopic rod 5 can be used to drive the wind collecting hood 4 to move up and down, so that textile scraps with different pile heights on the ground can be fed, and a stopper 6 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, and the stopper 6 is located at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod. The stopper 6 is used to limit the travel of the electric telescopic rod 5 to prevent the wind collecting hood 4 from contacting the ground.

[0025] In another embodiment provided by the utility model, an inclined plate 14 is fixed inside the shell 1, and the inclined plate 14 is located at the bottom of the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13. The inclined plate 14 plays a role of guiding the crushed textile scraps. A rotating shaft 15 is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1 through bearings, and a toggle plate 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15. When the rotating shaft 15 rotates, the textile scraps on the inclined plate 14 can be toggled by the toggle plate 16. One end of the rotating shaft 15 extends to the outside of the shell 1 and is fixed with a pulley 1 24, and a pulley 2 23 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the driven gear 22. The pulley 1 24 and the pulley 2 23 are connected by belt transmission. When the rotating shaft 15 rotates, the toggle plate 16 is driven to toggle the accumulated textile scraps on the inclined plate 14 to the cover plate 17 to prevent the textile scraps from accumulating too much on the inclined plate 14.

[0026] In another embodiment provided by the utility model, one side outer wall of the shell 1 is connected to a cover plate 17 by a hinge, and the cover plate 17 can be opened to clean out the textile scraps. An electric telescopic rod 18 is hinged between the cover plate 17 and the shell 1, and the cover plate 17 can be conveniently opened by the electric telescopic rod 18, thereby facilitating the unloading of the textile scraps.

[0027] In another embodiment provided by the utility model, rollers 20 are connected to the outer walls of both sides of the shell 1 through bearings, and an armrest 19 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1. The armrest 19 and the roller 20 are used to facilitate the overall movement of the textile scrap recovery device, so that the entire device can recycle textile scraps on the ground by moving.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the wind collecting hood 4 to move downward, so that the wind collecting hood 4 is at an appropriate distance from the ground, and the motor 9 drives the active crushing roller 12 to rotate, the active crushing roller 12 drives the active gear 21 to rotate, the active gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate, and the driven gear 22 drives the driven crushing roller 13 to rotate, so that the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 can rotate in opposite directions. When the centrifugal fan 8 is working, it can suck the textile scraps on the ground into the conical bucket 11, and the textile scraps pass through the baffle 7 and the blocking grate 10. After being intercepted, it falls to the bottom of the conical bucket 11, and the active crushing roller 12 and the driven crushing roller 13 rotate to crush the textile scraps. The crushed textile scraps fall on the inclined plate 14, and the driven gear 22 rotates to drive the pulley 23 to rotate, so that the pulley 23 drives the pulley 1 24 and the rotating shaft 15 to rotate counterclockwise, and then the rotating shaft 15 pushes the textile scraps accumulated on the inclined plate 14 to the cover plate 17 through the fluctuating plate. When it is necessary to take out the textile scraps recovered inside the shell 1, the cover plate 17 is driven to open by the electric telescopic rod 2 18, so that the crushed textile scraps can be taken out.

[0029] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the shell (1), an air collecting hood (4) is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe (3), a centrifugal fan (8) is fixed to the top outer wall of the shell (1), a conical bucket (11) is arranged inside the shell (1), a baffle (7) is fixed inside the conical bucket (11), a blocking grate (10) is fixed inside the conical bucket (11), and the blocking grate (10) is located at the bottom of the centrifugal fan (8), an active crushing roller (12) and a driven crushing roller (13) are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell (1) through bearings, and the active crushing roller (12) and the driven crushing roller (13) are located at the bottom of the conical bucket (11), and a motor (9) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shell (1), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (9) is connected to the active crushing roller (12) through a key.

2. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve pipe (2) is welded to the top outer wall of the air collecting hood (4), and the sleeve pipe (2) is sleeved on the outside of the air inlet pipe (3).

3. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (5) is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the shell (1), and an output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixed to the sleeve pipe (2). A stopper (6) is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the shell (1), and the stopper (6) is located at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (1).

4. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting shaft of the active crushing roller (12) and the driven crushing roller (13) extends to the outside of the housing (1) and is respectively fixed with a driving gear (21) and a driven gear (22), and the driving gear (21) and the driven gear (22) are meshed.

5. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined plate (14) is fixed inside the shell (1), and the inclined plate (14) is located at the bottom of the active crushing roller (12) and the driven crushing roller (13). A rotating shaft (15) is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell (1) through bearings, and a toggle plate (16) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15). One end of the rotating shaft (15) extends to the outside of the shell (1) and is fixed with a pulley 1 (24). A pulley 2 (23) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the driven gear (22), and the pulley 1 (24) and the pulley 2 (23) are connected through a belt transmission.

6. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side outer wall of the housing (1) is connected to a cover plate (17) via a hinge, and an electric telescopic rod (18) is hingedly connected between the cover plate (17) and the housing (1).

7. A textile scrap recovery device for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the shell (1) are connected to rollers (20) via bearings, and a handrail (19) is fixed to the outer wall on one side of the shell (1).

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